ライフサイエンスコーパス: magnification

1 the optic nerve head rim, caused by relative magnification.

2 standard of 100 fields of view (FoV) at 400x magnification.

3 ness (overall average) with axial length and magnification.

4 by careful surgical technique and effective magnification.

5 -strand breaks are sufficient to induce rDNA magnification.

6 ased risk may be due to changes in spectacle magnification.

7 nfected cells on 4 different samples at high magnification.

8 00 Small Animal Imaging System with variable magnification.

9 leukocytes to fluid shear stress under high magnification.

10 elevation and azimuth axes having different magnification.

11 le-labeled terminals were documented at high magnification.

12 ection of raw JSW estimates for radiographic magnification.

13 uce the problem attributable to radiographic magnification.

14 perature, and colonies were counted at 10.5x magnification.

15 ths in bright-field images obtained at lower magnification.

16 -labeled motoneurons were identified at high magnification.

17 (D6), and none of the cVMS displayed trophic magnification.

18 e physically expanded, resulting in physical magnification.

19 LSPs and SPs as aimed for analytical signal magnification.

20 ack of in vivo images of the process at high magnification.

21 estimates of the occipital cortical spatial magnification.

22 ea size, visual field coverage, and cortical magnification.

23 n/alkalinization step, was behind the signal magnification.

24 th a resolution better than 10 mum at medium magnifications.

25 umors and 39 +/- 4 in control tumors at x200 magnification/0.95-mm(2) area.

26 to crystallites 100 nm in diameter under low magnification (10x).

27 ry factors: (1) the tradeoff between FOV and magnification; (2) geometric effects of lattices at smal

28 From low-magnification (80x) tissue images of 384 x 384 pixels, w

29 Because it provides much higher magnification and better optical sectioning than a slit-

30 ght, followed by narrow-band imaging without magnification and chromoendoscopy, as required.

31 igh magnification systems, including optical magnification and confocal endomicroscopy, can be used d

32 allows in-situ surgery as well as increased magnification and dexterity for minimally invasive surge

33 After adjusting for magnification and distortion factors, new prosthetic/sur

34 Surface inspection using standard magnification and electron microscopy revealed no signif

35 trated many significant dose variations with magnification and equipment position.

36 These factors affect magnification and field of view of optical diagnostic to

37 Given the use of images of sufficient magnification and quality, and analysis with error-free

38 imates of LVD increase with increasing image magnification and resolution.

39 highlight the importance of using consistent magnification and scale, when possible, when comparing L

40 immersion objective and an increase of both magnification and spatial resolution (by 1.4 times) is d

41 The large magnification and symmetric image configuration imply cl

42 within-observer correlation between cortical magnification and Vernier acuity, further supporting cla

43 y the effect of axial length on fundus image magnification and, therefore, both measured RNFL thickne

44 The magnifications and staggered arrivals of the supernova i

45 ckness was measured on spot radiographs (20% magnification), and the extent of disease was evaluated.

46 luded artery sparing, often with microscopic magnification, and enhanced identification of lymphatics

47 otocols addressing position, beam alignment, magnification, and landmark definition; the semiflexed p

48 ines expansion microscopy, based on physical magnification, and mini-microscopy, relying on conventio

49 age were calibrated to the reference (0 GL), magnification, and normative optical media density to yi

50 librated to the reference, zero-laser light, magnification, and optical media density from normative

51 w-frame pulsed fluoroscopy, the avoidance of magnification, and optimal adjustments of the fluoroscop

52 es were analyzed for quality, field of scan, magnification, and potential clinical utility.

53 TDRS classification retinal regions, similar magnification, and supplementary green-channel viewing.

54 xternal calibration of the scan time, radial magnification, and temperature is critically important f

55 Labeled cells were counted under 250X magnification, and the length of the corneal epithelial

56 cimen goniometer under both a medium to high magnification (approximately 50,000-160,000x) and an opt

57 However, when large magnifications are involved, the approach is not straigh

58 rated by subwavelength distances and provide magnification as high as 170x, with image qualities comp

59 ance between them may reflect differences in magnification at histologic examination and in liver het

60 No eccentricity dependent magnification beyond that observed in V1 is apparent in

61 ms at compression ratios of 8:1-128:1 and x2 magnification by using (a) traditional two-alternative f

62 Using these designs, we demonstrated the magnification can be up to 20 times and it is possible t

63 opy" methods--combining physical and optical magnifications--can indeed achieve high performance at l

64 ts of blur on vision, but were driven by the magnification changes of the lenses.

65 th most retinal imaging technologies, ocular magnification characteristics of the eye must be conside

66 e that of limited imaging resolution at high magnification, charging caused by the insulating propert

67 l laser endomicroscopy (90.2 and 98.5%), and magnification chromoendoscopy (88.6 and 93.2%), respecti

68 d the technique for ACF detection using high-magnification chromoendoscopy has demonstrated considera

69 Using magnification chromoendoscopy, we collected large ACF wi

70 e intimal thickness of 4.7 microm (n=8, x 20 magnification) compared with 13.3 microm (n=3, x 20 magn

71 W9-treated vessels was 9.1 microm (n=5, x 20 magnification) compared with 21.2 microm (n=5, x 20 magn

72 ence staining followed by multichannel, high-magnification confocal laser scanning and 3D object reco

73 The current study uses high-magnification confocal microscopy to identify putative s

74 several other methods (chromoendoscopy with magnification, confocal laser microscopy, and endocytosc

75 urements of the IBD and %Mag in estimates of magnification-corrected JSW were compared with respect t

76 and rotation of the foot with computerized, magnification-corrected measurement of joint space width

77 Conventional and magnification-corrected measurements from radiography an

78 and SD-OCT disc measurements is due to HRT's magnification correction algorithm.

79 The theoretical inverse square magnification correction was experimentally verified.

80 ortical area per sensory organ) and afferent magnification (cortical area per afferent) of the rays c

81 agnification." The patterns of both cortical magnification (cortical area per sensory organ) and affe

82 M), raising the question of whether physical magnification, coupled to inexpensive optics, could toge

83 a new imaging technology that produces high-magnification cross-sectional images of the gastrointest

84 scopic imaging technology that produces high-magnification cross-sectional images of the gastrointest

85 Using low-magnification dark-field microscopy, individual cells ar

86 Using high-magnification dark-field microscopy, we also found that

87 The optimal image magnification depends on the expected number of photons

88 e based on a visual area's apparent cortical magnification derived from topographic mapping.

89 identification of new findings using higher-magnification dermoscopy may enhance the diagnosis of ti

90 Low-magnification DFM image capture is faster, but is subjec

91 Most nanoparticle analyses use high-magnification DFM images, which are labor intensive to a

92 at different depths of the cornea from high-magnification digitized images of a narrow slit beam thr

93 dividualized ocular biometry, eliminated the magnification effect.

94 A theoretical model of magnification effects was developed to relate RNFL thick

95 High-magnification electron microscopy demonstrated reduced p

96 Quantitative and qualitative high-magnification electron microscopy shows that collagen is

97 Using high-magnification electron microscopy, we identified the acc

98 High-magnification EM revealed the presence of many regular s

99 ch as the Olympus OV100 with a wide range of magnification, enabling both macroimaging and microimagi

100 These methods include magnification endoscopy and chromoendoscopy.

101 High-magnification endoscopy to identify certain mucosal patt

102 endoscopy with random gastric biopsies, high-magnification endoscopy with random gastric biopsies, en

103 n diagnostic optics such as chromoendoscopy, magnification endoscopy, and confocal laser endomicrosco

104 y and techniques, including chromoendoscopy, magnification endoscopy, optical coherence tomography, a

105 Scheduled rejection surveillance was with magnification endoscopy.

106 erns in early cancer and is complementary to magnification endoscopy.

107 a was found to be amplified, even beyond the magnification expected from its high density of RGCs.

108 1st: 124+/-20 ms), and secondarily on visual magnification (extent 2nd: 34 ms, 1st: 8 ms) and was una

109 ies of the visual cortex, the areal cortical magnification factor (ACMF) and the receptive field (RF)

110 We found that the areal magnification factor (M(A) ) decreases with eccentricity

111 and used to derive expressions for cortical magnification factor (M).

112 Trophic magnification factor (TMF) analysis employs stable isoto

113 The trophic magnification factor (TMF) for D5 was determined and com

114 angle by multiplying by the inverse cortical magnification factor for that retinotopic location.

115 The cortical magnification factor near the recording sites was precis

116 Stigmatic ion optics with a magnification factor of ~70 were used to project the spa

117 Coherently, the Trophic Magnification Factor resulted higher than 1, ranging bet

118 ining, and visual topography (as measured by magnification factor) was indistinguishable between trai

119 opic eye was found to have a normal cortical magnification factor, enlarged population receptive fiel

120 eye model were used to estimate the retinal magnification factor.

121 tion of the coordinates with a corresponding magnification factor.

122 increasingly assessed by estimating trophic magnification factors (TMF) where solvent (often lipid)

123 f various pollutants by establishing trophic magnification factors (TMF).

124 e were no significant differences in trophic magnification factors (TMFs) calculated based on life-hi

125 Trophic magnification factors (TMFs) were determined through the

126 fic biomagnification factors (BMFs), trophic magnification factors (TMFs), and a multifactor model th

127 sing from prey to predator, and with trophic magnification factors (TMFs).

128 rden was quantified by estimation of trophic magnification factors (TMFs).

129 ield conditions is best described by trophic magnification factors (TMFs; per trophic level change in

130 made extensive physiological assessments of magnification factors in the extrastriate visual cortex

131 We measured linear cortical magnification factors in V1 with fMRI, and we measured v

132 Low-magnification far-field (LF) DFM imagery is technically

133 We examine the dependence of LVD on magnification, field of view (FOV), and image resolution

134 ell spots were stained and examined at x 400 magnification for endocervical (columnar epithelial or m

135 future measurements use a common, low image magnification for measurements.

136 (SECs) per low-power field and under x1,000 magnification for the presence of organisms.

137 rom thick tissue sections, especially at low magnification, for three-dimensional reconstruction.

138 Magnification from gravitational lensing offers an oppor

139 human LGN and support accounts of a constant magnification from the retina through the cortex in both

140 igned or mapped reads at different levels of magnification, from nucleotide level, where the base qua

141 The parvocellular magnification function matches estimates of cortical mag

142 e counted in this same nucleus, allowing the magnification functions (cells/degree2 as functions of e

143 Appropriate families of magnification functions confined to the unit square are

144 This magnification generalizes to novel classes, leading to f

145 The gastrointestinal magnification (GI-magnification) model was calibrated in

146 Current optical microscope objectives of low magnification have low numerical aperture and therefore

147 d compared with steatosis grades at standard magnification histologic examination were upgraded signi

148 High-speed, high-magnification ICG angiograms showing individual cell mov

149 stereoscopic photographs of similar size and magnification (ie, 40 images), were selected to demonstr

150 predict the correct functional dependence on magnification; (iii) asperity theories in the discrete v

151 an artifact of (1) using low-quality and low-magnification images and (2) errors in the algorithms of

152 Higher-magnification images are made with the camera focused th

153 These high-magnification images might allow the endoscopist to make

154 d to measure backscatter from digitized high-magnification images of 82 normal corneas of 41 subjects

155 Low- and high-magnification images of the optic nerve cross sections 3

156 Low- and high-magnification images were collected systematically and m

157 Low (200X) and high (10,000X) magnification images were collected systematically and w

158 ve, cross-sectional area was measured in low magnification images, and axonal number was counted in h

159 For low-magnification images, animals are illuminated atop a flu

160 mages, and axonal number was counted in high magnification images.

161 At x2 magnification, images compressed with either JPEG or WTC

162 article reviews basic principles of pinhole magnification imaging and ways for optimizing image acqu

163 Pinhole magnification imaging is an important technique for prac

164 High magnification imaging revealed that keratin filaments be

165 well as establish the rate of Y-linked rDNA magnification in Drosophila.

166 ion with a set of axial septa, offering both magnification in the transaxial direction and complete s

167 quared displacement of cells tracked at high magnification in three dimensions with a generalized lea

168 s that Vernier acuity is limited by cortical magnification in V1.

169 cation) compared with 13.3 microm (n=3, x 20 magnification) in control virus-treated vessels and 7.3

170 cation) compared with 21.2 microm (n=5, x 20 magnification) in control virus-treated vessels.

171 us-treated vessels and 7.3 microm (n=5, x 20 magnification) in the sham-treated vessels.

172 At high magnification, individual ENaC particles exhibited a nea

173 ated measurement of JSW for the radiographic magnification inherent in an AP view of the knee.

174 rent capillary lengths if one keeps the lens magnification inversely proportional to the capillary le

175 Magnification is a likely explanation of the mobility pr

176 Results showed that cortical magnification is normal in the foveal field of strabismi

177 le with transmitted light microscopes at 10x magnification, is present in each oocyte of the surf cla

178 nhanced, segmented, and corrected for ocular magnification, juxtapapillary choroidal volumetric param

179 with a color-calibrated image taken by a low-magnification lens-based microscope using a wavelet tran

180 Using high magnification light microscopic screening, both qualitat

181 ment by in situ end-labeling of DNA and high-magnification light microscopy.

182 sted: loss of foveal cells, reduced cortical magnification, loss of spatial resolution of foveal cell

183 but has so far been limited to use with low-magnification, low-numerical-aperture configurations.

184 spatial resolution down to 140 mum; a large magnification (M equal to 6x) is used for the micro-FF-X

185 Two magnifications (M), determined by the relative sample-pi

186 estimation of the percentage of radiographic magnification (%Mag) and correction of JSW measurements.

187 Scrutiny of high-detail, spot-compression, magnification mammograms will help identify these partic

188 Magnification mammographic views should be obtained in p

189 These data may include low-magnification maps of the entire brain slice, for spatia

190 Some conditions, such as smoking and use of magnification, may affect RC outcomes.

191 ution information to the far field through a magnification mechanism, whereas metalenses not only sup

192 ve, cross-sectional area was measured in low-magnification micrographs, and axon and glia numbers wer

193 ve, cross-sectional area was measured in low-magnification micrographs.

194 mber and density were determined in the high-magnification micrographs.

195 d axon and glia numbers were counted in high-magnification micrographs.

196 By modeling the pulse as gravitational magnification (microlensing) along with Kepler's laws an

197 in a first instance, using conventional low-magnification microscope objective lenses, as imaging op

198 es on no more than a dish of fluid and a low-magnification microscope.

199 number of tethered beads, counted using low-magnification microscopy, provides a measure of the conc

200 The GI-magnification model was used to predict maximum PCB biom

201 eed closely with the values predicted by the magnification model.

202 The gastrointestinal magnification (GI-magnification) model was calibrated in ring doves and Ja

203 used to quantify nanoparticles require high-magnification near-field (HN) images that are labor inte

204 ern of behavior and the patterns of cortical magnification observed.

205 demonstrated at the scale of 100 mum, with a magnification of approximately 10 mum/ degrees .

206 the size, volumetric position, and cortical magnification of area V1.

207 glion cell density demonstrated preferential magnification of central space in the cortex.

208 We refer to the differential magnification of first-order afferents in the cortical r

209 gnitive and emotional processes encompassing magnification of pain-related stimuli, feelings of helpl

210 Recently, it was discovered that physical magnification of specimens was possible, through a techn

211 s shown to mediate phenological change via a magnification of temperature responses on the highest mo

212 tude waveguides, however, may favor a strong magnification of that response through quasiresonance.

213 ts parental peptide, resulting in an overall magnification of the biological activity on a highly exp

214 The magnification of the fovea relative to the periphery was

215 roposing instead that VLA increases with the magnification of the image due to intrinsic properties o

216 his biopolymeric assembly can be viewed as a magnification of the inherent microscopic chirality and

217 perators and the different image quality and magnification of the panoramic radiographs.

218 nee flexion, misalignment of the x-ray beam, magnification of the radiographic image of the joint-and

219 e deletions using real-time PCR, and monitor magnification of the rDNA arrays as their functions are

220 tep in these pathways results in a potential magnification of the representation of that body part in

221 linician direct, real-time visualization and magnification of the subgingival tooth root surface, aid

222 an predicted from body size, suggesting that magnification of their somatosensory systems does not re

223 These changes were a magnification of those seen in RA PB compared with contr

224 " concept that can be used for the focus and magnification of ultrashort electron packets in the time

225 the changes in the variability of force with magnification of visual feedback (R(2) = 0.80).

226 In contrast, magnification of visual feedback (visual angles of 0.5 d

227 er increase in the variability of force with magnification of visual feedback compared with young adu

228 into the eyepiece (x10) was used at a final magnification of x1000 under oil immersion to measure th

229 ters tremor, which becomes important at high magnifications of 10 to 15 times available in MIS.

230 The relative magnifications of the four images provide evidence for s

231 is unchanged by translations, rotations, and magnifications of the image.

232 slides were coded, and digital images (100x magnification) of the entire tissue area were obtained.

233 Both dyes exhibit significant fluorescence magnification on binding to DNA.

234 conducted to assess the effects of spectacle magnification on step negotiation.

235 Invading cells were counted under x400 magnification on the lower surface of the membrane.

236 nces, invading cells were counted under x400 magnification on the lower surface of the membrane.

237 that of previous methods, especially at low magnification or at high signal/noise ratio.

238 ehavioural economics, can appear as 'symptom magnification' or 'poor effort', which are incorrectly i

239 The high-magnification PINEM imaging provides the nanometer scale

240 related with variability in central cortical magnification rather than the anatomical extent of prima

241 resolution, color resolution, reproduction (magnification) ratios, postacquisition image processing,

242 these methods in the context of recent "harm-magnification" research, which shows that people often o

243 , which are modified by retinal and cortical magnification, respectively [3].

244 an alternative explanation for earlier harm-magnification results.

245 s (resolution, color/contrast) and protocol (magnification, retinal regions) to digital equivalents a

246 Imaging at higher magnification revealed that fibroid blood vessels were i

247 Higher magnification revealed well-developed brush borders at t

248 alues (delta(15)N), hereafter called trophic magnification slope (TMS), from several trophic levels i

249 At higher magnification, smaller spots are seen, along with increa

250 ethod involves an intermediate quantum phase magnification step that eases implementation complexity.

251 Ultra-high magnification systems, including optical magnification a

252 atter and should not be used with nongrid or magnification techniques.

253 attachment of paclitaxel as revealed by low-magnification TEM, suggesting the presence of a larger o

254 w, by monitoring large cortical areas at low magnification, that although all areas respond to muscar

255 egatively stained preparations viewed at low magnification, the diameters of the thinnest filaments r

256 At higher magnification, the walls of fiber cells have an interest

257 in the cortical representation as "afferent magnification." The patterns of both cortical magnificat

258 The magnification, three-dimensional visualization, and surg

259 potential serial killing, and performed low magnification time-lapse imaging to reveal time-dependen

260 graphs (ACG), which are constructed from low-magnification tissue images for the mathematical diagnos

261 create confined excitation volumes or image magnification to enhance spatial resolution.

262 Gram stains were examined under x100 magnification to quantitate the number of polymorphonucl

263 Each calculus area was treated under 2.5x magnification to the point of visible root cleanliness w

264 rated to the reference, the zero GL, and the magnification, to give quantified autofluorescence (qAF)

265 nd generates magnified virtual images with a magnification up to x8.

266 essary for phase contrast or the use of high magnification upright optics difficult.

267 ic spines and shafts were quantified at high magnification using light microscopy.

268 In 18 cases (4%), review of the magnification view influenced the decision to perform bi

269 ter a preliminary interpretation was made, a magnification view of the excision site was evaluated an

270 In 115 examinations (24%), the magnification view was considered necessary to better ev

271 None of the magnification views that were considered unnecessary cau

272 reening and diagnostic mammograms (including magnification views) obtained before biopsy were analyze

273 The mean near magnification was 4.32+/-1.15 at the last in-office visi

274 found that the apparent increase of VLA with magnification was an artifact of (1) using low-quality a

275 Parvocellular magnification was approximately 10,000 times higher in t

276 e concordant with steatosis grades when high magnification was used (81% [13 of 16] vs 47% [8 of 17],

277 upgraded significantly more often when high magnification was used than were the remaining patients

278 Blood vessel count per surface area (at x400 magnification) was highest in scar and periscar areas in

279 Contrast and magnification were adjusted to maximize visualization.

280 Fundus illumination and magnification were sensitive to changes of the camera po

281 This magnification, when combined with high-resolution sub-mi

282 ation function matches estimates of cortical magnification, whereas the density of magnocellular affe

283 rim areas and measurements corrected for eye magnification with Bennett's formula (AL-corrected measu

284 first half of the 19th century allowed high magnification without blurring.

285 The slides were read under 20x magnification without cover slips.

286 pic feature of tinea capitis observed at low magnification (x10).

287 dermoscopic aspects of tinea capitis at high magnification (x150) and its diagnostic role.

288 When using high magnification (x150), additional features were horizonta

289 ation at standard (x40 and x100) versus high magnification (x200 and x400), (b) heterogeneity and hom

290 Using low magnification (x30), typical comma hairs, "Morse code-li

291 Optical magnification (x8.0-12.5) of the masses with halos was u