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1 One recently evolved dimorphic trait is the male-specific abdominal pigmentation of Drosophila melan
3 at aromatase is also important in activating male-specific aggression and urine marking because these
4 ditional novel locus for BUA was seen in the male-specific analysis at DEFB103B (8p23.1) (P = 1.8 x 1
5 had P-values < 1 x 10(-6), of which two were male specific and four were female specific; all were an
7 In Diptera (Insecta), alternatively spliced male-specific and female-specific products of the double
12 Our results uncover a tiny population of male-specific aSP2 neurons that mediate a specific influ
13 It is intriguing that another significant male-specific association was also found between GCK CpG
14 psychiatric diagnoses, we found significant, male-specific associations between the Pro33 allele and
15 IRF1 locus is a strong candidate region for male-specific asthma susceptibility due to the associati
18 In this issue, Lang et al. report use of the male-specific bacteriophage R17, a phage that binds conj
19 is circuitry is coordinated to generate this male-specific behavior, and sets the stage for a circuit
21 itary bee species may reflect differences in male-specific behavioral traits and associated selection
22 on is sufficient for the performance of many male-specific behaviors [14], we have shown that without
23 function of neuronal circuits that underlie male-specific behaviors in Drosophila, including courtsh
24 that functional neuronal circuits underlying male-specific behaviours exist in the normal female mous
25 developing C. elegans larvae, including the male-specific blast cell, B, that divides asymmetrically
26 gain-of-function, allowing the production of male-specific call types without prohibiting the product
29 rons in both sexes; and later in a subset of male-specific cells that included an interneuron and eig
32 d for the sexually dimorphic survival of the male-specific CEM (cephalic male) sensory neurons; the h
36 courtship behavior was thought to arise from male-specific central neurons, our study shows that the
37 ciliated sensory neuron type K (ASK) and the male-specific cephalic companion neuron (CEM), are requi
40 on occurs only in males and is mediated by a male-specific chromatin machinery that leads to global h
41 le for neuromodulators in the functioning of male-specific circuitry relating to behavioral choice.
42 rge from the collective dynamics of a single male-specific class of neurons, the cephalic sensory neu
43 that without Dsx(M), the determination of a male-specific CNS and thus a full complement of male beh
44 erve cord to cause activation of P1 neurons, male-specific command neurons that trigger courtship.
47 UITLESS (FRU) transcription factor, but form male-specific contacts with FRU-expressing neurons; calc
50 control the command interneurons through the male-specific, decision-making interneuron PVY and its a
51 in males may have been accounted for by the male-specific decrease of inflammation in white adipose
52 PS-induced maternal immune activation caused male-specific deficits in certain social responses in th
60 tivation of a Y-located SRY gene could exert male-specific effects in development and physiology of m
64 ignal of ancient balancing selection at the 'male-specific enhancer' of tan, with exceptionally high
66 presented by between-family comparisons, the male-specific exon accumulated nonsynonymous substitutio
68 lation of nonsynonymous substitutions in the male-specific exon occurred at a significantly greater t
75 tion of this protein, species difference and male-specific expression during the breeding season sugg
81 In addition, a homologue of dmd-1 exhibits male-specific expression in Schistosoma mansoni, a deriv
82 is review, recent work has demonstrated that male-specific expression of Fruitless transcription fact
85 ow that C. elegans males exhibit an altered, male-specific expression pattern of daf-7 in the ASJ sen
86 egments containing TRA-1-binding sites drive male-specific expression patterns, and RNAi depletion of
87 hronic regulatory genes, some of which drive male-specific expression, suggesting that TRA-1 imposes
88 96 +/- 0.04 day(-1)), but the decay rates of male-specific (F+) coliphages were not significantly dif
89 cating that both c-Kit signals and undefined male-specific factors are required for ILC2 function.
92 tate (cis-vaccenyl acetate, cVA), a volatile male-specific fatty-acid-derived pheromone that regulate
95 ease in the number of neurons that expressed male-specific forms of the fruitless protein in the late
96 ransgenic mice to convert naive T cells into male-specific Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs) in WT
98 sophila melanogaster males, when a subset of male-specific fruitless (fru)- and doublesex (dsx)-expre
105 ensing ion channel ppk29 and was mediated by male-specific GABAergic neurons acting on the GABAA rece
107 , suppression of RA signaling did not rescue male-specific gene expression in Smad2-mutant testes, in
111 ontrolled transcripts comprising female- and male-specific gene modules, with greater p38alpha depend
113 Based on these results, we propose that male-specific genes are repressed in C. elegans hermaphr
114 ractions in maintaining proper expression of male-specific genes, either directly or via indirect eff
115 isingly, in addition to small RNAs targeting male-specific genes, we show that males also harbor an e
122 2 knockout pigs phenocopy knockout mice with male specific germline ablation but other aspects of tes
126 e an important trigger in the development of male-specific hepatosteatosis and secondary tumorigenesi
136 using females constitutively expressing the male-specific isoforms of fru (Fru(M)), we show a critic
138 chromosome are coordinately regulated by the male specific lethal (MSL) complex to achieve dosage com
144 of Sxl and a failure of localization of the male-specific lethal (MSL) complex to the X chromosome,
145 es, compensation involves recruitment of the male-specific lethal (MSL) complex to X-linked genes and
146 anogaster males is achieved via targeting of male-specific lethal (MSL) complex to X-linked genes.
147 finity sites (HAS), landing platforms of the male-specific lethal (MSL) complex, are enriched around
148 chromosome dosage compensation requires the male-specific lethal (MSL) complex, which associates wit
150 hesis to explain this phenomenon is that the male-specific lethal (MSL) complex, which is present at
151 sage compensation in Drosophila requires the male-specific lethal (MSL) complex, which up-regulates g
152 ) are 100- to 1,500-bp elements that recruit male-specific lethal (MSL) complexes to the X chromosome
155 Each RNA finger binds chromatin and the male-specific lethal (MSL) protein complex and can indiv
160 siognomy, but also translationally represses male-specific lethal 2 (msl-2) to prevent dosage compens
161 s, including components of Wnt signaling and male-specific lethal 3 (msl3), regulate the development
162 ion, the CLAMP (chromatin-linked adaptor for male-specific lethal [MSL] proteins) zinc finger protein
164 with the binding sites of proteins from the male-specific lethal complex that affects dosage compens
166 nations of hypomorphic ocm alleles display a male specific lethality similar to mutations in the clas
168 ific lincRNAs in male liver, but not that of male-specific lincRNAs in female liver, was associated w
169 rosophila is 11-cis-vaccenyl acetate (VA), a male-specific lipid that mediates aggregation behavior.
171 significant linkage to total IgE on a novel male-specific locus on chromosome 20p12 (LOD=3.63 at 36
172 nce was assembled, revealing two clusters of male-specific low copy number genes, separated by an amp
177 for the Z chromosome of the Gouldian finch (male-specific map distance=131 cM), using 618 captive-br
178 identify the transcription factor MYBL1 as a male-specific master regulator of several crucial meioti
180 ection in three mouse models: 1) mismatch of male-specific minor Ags, 2) mismatch of minor Ags distin
183 are missense mutations in genes that produce male-specific minor histocompatibility (H-Y) antigens.
184 murine CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell responses to male-specific minor histocompatibility (HY) Ags followin
187 fic patterning of bristle precursor cells or male-specific morphogenesis of sexually monomorphic prec
188 the Drosophila sex comb, a recently evolved, male-specific morphological structure composed of modifi
191 First, when males are rare, selection on male-specific mutations is less efficient than in hermap
196 study describes a pair of newly discovered, male-specific neurons in C. elegans that control a sex-s
197 w that the drive to explore is stimulated by male-specific neurons in the tail, the ray neurons.
198 that dsx was required for the development of male-specific neurons that coexpressed fruitless (fru),
199 In sensory cilia of Caenorhabditis elegans male-specific neurons, the TRPPs LOV-1 and PKD-2 are req
202 neurons are overtly dimorphic and identify a male-specific neuropil that integrates inputs from multi
204 c viruses generally give better results than male-specific ones, and suggests that virus choice shoul
208 cleus they are enriched in the dense body, a male-specific organelle associated with synapsis and the
209 l behavior by decreasing the activity of the male-specific P1 neurons that coexpress the sex determin
210 ion of target genes such as UTY (KDM6c), the male-specific paralog of UTX (KDM6a) We propose that an
211 and H2O2 stress adaptation and produces the male-specific paraquat (superoxide) stress adaptation.
213 sponse to the opposite sex is conferred by a male-specific pathway that renders subordinate, sex-shar
215 this study, we implicate HP-I, an Aedes- and male-specific peptide transferred to females [7], and it
217 n mitochondrial DNA, indicating a widespread male-specific phenomenon that focuses interest on the so
219 d pC1 neurons physiologically respond to the male-specific pheromone cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA), whil
220 e odorant receptor Or67d and responds to the male-specific pheromone cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA).
225 portion of the neural circuitry in which the male-specific product of fruitless (fru) is produced, in
227 ential for this behavior is specified by the male-specific products of the fruitless (fru(M)) gene; m
229 ereby not only affecting the pathogenesis of male-specific prostate cancer but also likely contributi
230 Furthermore, eliminating a large number of male-specific ray neuron targets only partially attenuat
231 evidence of historical exchange between the male-specific region of the human Y and the X in patchy
232 or inverted orientation--are abundant in the male-specific region of the human Y chromosome (MSY) and
236 A), but large-scale sequence analysis of the male-specific region of the Y Chromosome (MSY) has not y
237 of modern horses by screening 1.46 Mb of the male-specific region of the Y chromosome (MSY) in 52 hor
239 ently, the contributions of the genes on the male-specific region of the Y chromosome (MSY) in these
240 Knowledge of the nucleotide sequence of the male-specific region of the Y chromosome (MSY) makes it
241 ates the suppression of recombination at the male-specific region of the Y chromosome (MSY) mapped on
243 omosomal rearrangements were detected in the male-specific region of the Y chromosome (MSY), includin
248 interneurons (LUA) to potentiate downstream male-specific reproduction circuits, allowing copulatory
254 fically controls TRPP complex trafficking in male-specific sensory neurons and does so in a cell-auto
255 localizes to ciliated endings of C. elegans male-specific sensory neurons and mediates several aspec
259 In addition, signals corresponding to two male-specific sex pheromones were detected in the ejacul
261 uppressed recombination, which surrounds the male-specific sex-determining gene, remains very small,
267 GH infusion suppressed the vast majority of male-specific sites and induced a subset of female-speci
268 the pigment cell precursors, as well as the male-specific somatic gonadal precursors, is non-cell au
271 tive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the male-specific SRY gene was performed to validate the PET
272 primers for the SOD1(G93A) transgene or the male-specific Sry gene, and cultured as neurospheres.
274 rimental evidence for vocal elaboration as a male-specific strategy to maintain social bonds with fem
276 lopment, in the sex comb, a recently evolved male-specific structure found in some Drosophila species
277 wing birth and that this correlates with the male-specific surge of testosterone occurring up to 5 h
278 n/interneuron, integrating a large number of male-specific synaptic inputs and conveying them to both
281 ale tissues, neo-X genes highly expressed in male-specific tissues undergo increased rates of protein
282 i, particularly for genes with expression in male-specific tissues, but autosomal and X-linked genes
283 neo-Y genes evolve biased expression toward male-specific tissues--the shrinking gene content of the
284 We then performed genetic linkage mapping of male-specific traits important for reproductive isolatio
285 of evolutionary innovations are provided by male-specific traits involved in mating and sexual selec
287 ophila melanogaster, fruitless (fru) encodes male-specific transcription factors (FRU(M); encoded by
289 ion EXO70C2 allele resulted in a significant male-specific transmission defect (segregation 40%:51%:9
290 In vivo, disruption of RABA4D resulted in a male-specific transmission defect with mutant raba4d pol
292 iprocal parental crosses reveal asymmetry in male-specific viability, female fertility, and backcross
293 antle of Mytilus edulis found transcripts of male-specific vitelline coat lysin (VCL) and female-spec
294 e show that 11-cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA), a male-specific volatile pheromone, robustly promotes male
295 lopmental disorders, including mechanisms of male-specific vulnerability and female-specific resilien
296 s in a reduction of the male life span and a male-specific wing extension/twitching phenotype that oc
300 icting our analysis to 8.97 Mb of the unique male-specific Y sequence, we identified 6662 high-confid
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