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1 mpletely blocked by the addition of EGTA and mannan.
2 ch showed it to be a phosphorylated branched mannan.
3 of preserving the carbohydrate structure of mannan.
4 albicans yeast cells and chemically purified mannan.
5 s of antibody reactive with Candida albicans mannan.
6 to DC-SIGN was completely competed off with mannan.
7 ong with low acetylation levels in xylan and mannan.
8 ffinities for C. albicans yeast and purified mannan.
9 years, possess an elaborate cell wall alpha-mannan.
10 ies of glycoside hydrolases that can degrade mannan.
11 ans, galactans, arabinogalactan proteins and mannans.
12 tivities of an LM glycan backbone, alpha(1-6)mannans.
13 lf of the phosphomannan attached to N-linked mannans.
14 eta1,6-branched beta1,3-d-glucan and free of mannans.
15 though further studies ruled out cytoplasmic mannans.
16 ed or if mannose receptors were blocked with mannans.
17 cytes mainly via recognition of cell-surface mannans.
18 for the observed accommodation of decorated mannans.
19 6 was observed, which was inhibited by yeast mannan (a known CD206 ligand), free mannose, and a block
21 benefits of commensal fungi are mediated by mannans, a highly conserved component of fungal cell wal
22 differential recognition of the galactan or mannan acceptors prior to appropriate arabinosylation.
26 Finally, to assess whether the acid-stable mannan also affects cell surface hydrophobicity status,
28 n of FMS contains mainly the backbone of 1,4-mannan and 1,6-alpha-galactan and through the Fucalpha1-
32 te to the EPS matrix structure, while fungal mannan and beta-glucan provide sites for GtfB binding an
34 NCRD increased the efficiency of binding to mannan and changed the inhibitory potencies of competing
37 Thus, differential surface expression of mannan and glucan may influence recognition of C. albica
43 multiple membrane spans, and their products (mannan and xyloglucan) accumulate in the Golgi lumen.
44 tion by Ig was inhibited by coapplication of mannan and, thus, likely to be mediated by C-type lectin
45 mechanism for binding of dectin-2 to fungal mannans and also to bacterial lipopolysaccharides, capsu
48 s as immunodominant epitopes in (1-->2)-beta-mannans and to the viability of a glycoconjugate vaccine
49 ayer enriched in mannosylated glycoproteins (mannan) and an inner layer enriched in beta-(1,3)-glucan
50 exhibit moderate affinity for cellulose and mannan, and bind tightly to the beta-1,4-linked glucose-
51 of Candida albicans (carbohydrate, purified mannan, and protein-rich fractions, etc.), as well as no
52 , the degree of acetylation of xylan, (gluco)mannan, and xyloglucan as well as overall cell wall acet
55 BM families that targeted beta-glucans, beta-mannans, and the pectic polysaccharide homogalacturonan.
57 ese results suggest that naturally occurring mannan antibodies and the complement system are function
58 body to opsonophagocytic killing showed that mannan antibody in individual sera and antimannan immuno
60 ing cells by human neutrophils requires anti-mannan antibody, whereas ingestion of glucan-displaying
61 ion with homology modeling of the bound beta-mannan antigen suggested an optimum oligosaccharide for
62 a surface-associated phosphorylated branched mannan (APS) indicated that this locus is also downregul
64 ivities seen in the synthesis of the (1-->4)-mannan are congruent with the more open, ordered structu
65 ell wall components chitin and outer chain N-mannans are absent, based on genome content and experime
69 array analysis of Arabidopsis indicated that mannans are present throughout the plant and are especia
70 D-galactose (Gal)-substituted (1-->4)-beta-D-mannans] are major cell wall storage polysaccharides in
72 ack of order in the structure of the (1-->2)-mannan, as compared to the high degree of order in the (
74 an synthase (ManS), that makes the beta-1, 4-mannan backbone of galactomannan, a hemicellulosic stora
76 ays a critical role in the elongation of the mannan backbone of mycobacterial and corynebacterial LM,
78 arides composed of a (1 --> 4)-linked beta-D-mannan backbone substituted with single-unit (1 --> 6)-a
79 tus, this polysaccharide is made of a linear mannan backbone with side chains of galactofuran and is
80 a-mannanase catalyzes endo-hydrolysis of the mannan backbone, a major constituent of woody biomass.
82 addition to alpha(1-->2)Man branching on the mannan backbones of LM and LAM, confirming the involveme
91 nt, the pattern recognition molecules (PRMs) mannan-binding lectin (MBL) and ficolins complexed with
93 In teleost fish, the immune functions of mannan-binding lectin (MBL) associated protein (MAP) and
96 b, CR1 was reported to interact with C1q and mannan-binding lectin (MBL) likely through its C-termina
98 ght to occur via recognition of pathogens by mannan-binding lectin (MBL) or ficolins in complex with
99 activation by Neisseria gonorrhoeae via the mannan-binding lectin (MBL) pathway in normal human seru
100 t the soluble pattern recognition molecules, mannan-binding lectin (MBL), L-ficolin, and M-ficolin, w
102 ction of an endogenous complement inhibitor, mannan-binding lectin (MBL)-associated protein (MAp)44,
105 found that the C7 rs6876739 CC genotypes and mannan-binding lectin (MBL2) gene polymorphisms of liver
106 way and absence of the LP complement protein mannan-binding lectin abrogates elastase-induced AAA.
108 in pathway (LP) showed that both ficolin and mannan-binding lectin can activate the LP through natura
111 etic deficiency in early complement, IgM, or mannan-binding lectin were characterized in a mesenteric
112 to ischemic Ag providing a binding site for mannan-binding lectin which subsequently leads to activa
113 he lectin activation pathway upon binding of mannan-binding lectin, ficolins, or collectin kidney 1 (
114 and factor H in the alternative pathway and mannan-binding lectin, mannan-binding lectin-associated
115 substrate complex consisting of glycan-bound mannan-binding lectin, MASP-2, and C4 is discussed.
116 to the same areas that stain positively for mannan-binding lectin, which suggests that the complemen
118 n pathway deficiency, a mouse strain lacking mannan-binding lectin-associated serine protease-2 (MASP
119 mediated by direct cleavage of native C3 by mannan-binding lectin-associated serine protease-2 bound
123 lecules leading to the activation of zymogen mannan-binding lectin-associated serine proteases (MASPs
124 H-ficolin is found in plasma associated with mannan-binding lectin-associated serine proteases (MASPs
125 ternative pathway and mannan-binding lectin, mannan-binding lectin-associated serine proteases 1 and
126 In serum, CL-L1 was found in complexes with mannan-binding lectin-associated serine proteases, sugge
127 anism, which is conserved in C1r and also in mannan-binding lectin-associated serine proteases, the s
128 ution of blistering had a similar pattern in mannan-binding lectin-deficient and control mice and was
129 ys in this model, we injected C1q-deficient, mannan-binding lectin-deficient, and factor B-deficient
134 hat C. albicans engages both beta-glucan and mannan-binding receptors on macrophages that act with My
135 cans where inactivation of genes involved in mannan biosynthesis has usually been linked to an attenu
137 t NCgl1505 was involved in core alpha(1-->6) mannan biosynthesis of Cg-LM-A and Cg-LM-B, extending Ac
138 nclude that the MSR protein is important for mannan biosynthesis, and offer some ideas about its role
141 s with antibody specific for DC-SIGN or with mannan but not antibody specific for xCT, a cystine/glut
143 ring studies showed that metabolism of yeast mannan by B. thetaiotaomicron presents a 'selfish' model
144 es and that the masking of primary cell wall mannan by pectin is a potential mechanism for controllin
145 is blocked by specific inhibitors, including mannan, calcium chelators, and Abs to the lectin domain
147 f the GH130_1 subfamily would be involved in mannan catabolism, whereas the enzymes belonging to the
148 anched mannosyl residues, the alpha-6-linked mannan chain is terminated with an alpha-mannopyranose a
150 onal antibody 3F8 inhibited C3 deposition on mannan-coated plates in MBL2 KI, but not wild-type, mice
151 n vitro, MBL/MASP complexes were captured on mannan-coated plates, and cleavage of a chromogenic thro
152 significant increase in sensitivity to both mannan competition and endoglycosidase H digestion compa
153 ebound to 2G12 was 10-fold more sensitive to mannan competition than gp120 that was not prebound in a
157 chain length, whereas those for the (1-->2)-mannan consist of two groups with the formation of the t
158 softwoods, such as conifers and cycads, are mannans consisting of a 1,4-linked beta-mannopyranosyl m
159 ta, a molecular mechanism for utilization of mannan-containing nutrients by C. polysaccharolyticus is
160 akes them a resource for depolymerization of mannan-containing polysaccharides in the biofuel industr
162 abinan chain attached near the middle of the mannan core is present in mature LAM and allow for an up
163 s of the number of arabinans attached to the mannan core of LM in two other mutants (DeltaembC and De
164 noside, had no activity, suggesting that the mannan core of LM was required for the activity of LM.
166 the addition of alpha(1-->2) branches to the mannan core of LM/LAM and that arrest of this branching
167 d exactly one arabinosyl substitution of the mannan core suggestive of the arabinosylation of a linea
169 T Rv2181 in the dual role of Man capping and mannan-core branching, and in the process generated a ra
170 f mannose receptor (MR) activity on MDM with mannan decreased the association of F. novicida and opso
171 anscriptome sequencing to gain insights into mannan degradation by the thermophilic anaerobic bacteri
175 bit erythrocytes and precipitated with yeast mannan, dextran, and the high mannose-containing glycopr
176 Electrophoretic profiles of the acid-labile mannan differed only with hydrophobicity status, not ser
177 he CBMs that recognize beta-glucans and beta-mannans, differences in the conformation of conserved ar
180 (zymosan and sheep erythrocytes coated with mannan (E(Man))) revealed that the convertases (ZymM1,C4
181 xpressing cells was largely blocked by yeast mannan, EDTA, or a DC-SIGN/L-SIGN-specific monoclonal an
183 The most highly up-regulated genes during mannan fermentation occur in a cluster containing severa
184 a phosphatidylinositol anchor followed by a mannan followed by an arabinan that may be capped with v
185 oteins, which synthesize beta-(1-->4)-linked mannans found in the walls of many plant species, and CS
186 Indeed, we found that phosphatidylinositol mannan from M. tuberculosis inhibits macrophage response
187 -(1-->3)-mannohexaose, representative of the mannan from Rhodotorula glutinis, Rhodotorula mucilagino
188 lar weights (MW) of glycogen from Oyster and mannan from Saccharomyces cerevisiae are determined by s
190 s have the greatest impact on the removal of mannan from tobacco and Physcomitrella cell walls, respe
191 an synthases and support the hypothesis that mannans function in metabolic networks devoted to other
194 e-linked immunosorbent assay with serotype A mannan generally paralleled reactivity with serotype B.
195 ohydrate-binding module directed against the mannan group of hemicellulose cell wall polysaccharides,
197 several genes encoding enzymes for efficient mannan hydrolysis as well as a solute-binding protein (C
198 l glycone binding site more efficiently than mannan-hydrolyzing glycoside hydrolases in related enzym
199 spectra of trehalose, glycogen, glucose, and mannan, i.e., the major carbohydrates present in S. cere
201 gus was inhibited by beta-glucans but not by mannans, implicating a lectin-like activity in recogniti
204 y reduced level of the virulence factor beta-mannan in the glucose transporter null mutants compared
206 mannanase was independent of the context of mannan in tobacco cell walls, a significant proportion o
208 nition of epitopes/ligands, and detection of mannans in primary cell walls can be effectively blocked
209 affects the structure of the fungal N-linked mannan, in line with their predicted functions, and this
210 nted levels of the storage carbohydrate beta-mannan, increased cell size and increased growth as inse
211 he purified cell wall components zymosan and mannan induced caspase-1 activation and IL-1beta secreti
215 peritoneal Mphi, we identified an additional mannan-inhibitable receptor for zymosan that was distinc
216 not C. trachomatis serovar UW5 or L2, while mannan inhibited the growth of C. trachomatis, but not C
217 ation constants for Con A-glycogen and Con A-mannan interactions are KA=3.93+/-0.7x10(6) M(-1)/KD=0.2
218 even from their physical nature: the (1-->2)-mannan is a gum and the (1-->4)-mannan is a high melting
222 By 28 DAP labeling of hetero-(1-->4)-beta-D-mannan is observed in the walls of the starchy endosperm
223 d to the high degree of order in the (1-->4)-mannan, is also evident from a comparison of the NMR spe
224 hestrate the depolymerization of yeast alpha-mannans, it is likely that the two enzymes target the be
225 -glucan to the immune system occurs when the mannan layer is altered or removed in a process called u
227 ated neutrophils with three soluble glucans, mannan, lipopolysaccharide, or a variety of cytokines re
229 veral cell-wall polysaccharides (xyloglucan, mannans, mixed-linkage beta-glucan and xylans); however,
230 ition of a fungal cell wall component, alpha-mannan (Mn), an Mn (sugar) polymer, by the C-type lectin
232 ESI-MS/MS results showed that the isolated mannan oligomers, MOS-III, MOS-IV, MOS-V and MOS-VI cons
234 , that multivalently and selectively bind to mannan on the C. albicans cell surface to form crosslink
236 rt a model whereby limited cleavage of alpha-mannan on the surface generates large oligosaccharides t
239 se, inhibit the interaction between SP-D and mannan, one of the well-studied hexose ligands for SP-D,
246 narin (beta-1,3-glucan) but not sialic acid, mannan or pustulan mediated Hst 5 binding to C. albicans
247 rized grass pollen allergoids to nonoxidized mannan (PM) compared with glutaraldehyde-polymerized all
252 ily have previously been shown to synthesise mannan polysaccharides in vitro when heterologously expr
253 rides, we show that molecular recognition of mannan polysaccharides present in intact cell walls is s
257 the glycoside hydrolases encoded by the beta-mannan PUL and involved in the beta-mannan utilization p
261 the conserved fungal components zymosan and mannan require ASC and Cryopyrin for caspase-1 activatio
262 The hydrolysis of polysaccharides containing mannan requires endo-1,4-beta-mannanase and 1,4-beta-man
265 ns and those microbes devoid of cell-surface mannan such as the gram-negative bacterium E. coli.
266 l gold particles was used to label the alpha-mannan sugar in the cell wall of the yeast Saccharomyces
268 This binding was blocked by the addition of mannan, suggesting mannose receptor involvement in the D
269 Ca(2+) and by preincubation of DC-SIGN with mannan, suggesting that C1q binds to DC-SIGN at its prin
270 Blocking experiments with laminarin and mannan supported the conclusion that differences in cell
272 y DNA (cDNA) clone encoding one such enzyme, mannan synthase (ManS), that makes the beta-1, 4-mannan
273 of two membrane-bound glycosyltransferases, mannan synthase (MS) and galactomannan galactosyltransfe
276 Previous studies led to the conclusion that mannan synthase enzymes in several plant species are enc
278 yield after the trisaccharide in the (1-->2)-mannan synthesis is attributed to steric interference by
280 n-1, was incorporated into the original beta-mannan tetanus toxoid conjugate providing a tricomponent
281 ive vaccine against Candida albicans, a beta-mannan tetanus toxoid conjugate showed poor immunogenici
282 y the tricomponent vaccine, but not the beta-mannan tetanus toxoid vaccine, showed activation of BMDC
283 e showed that the reducing end region of the mannan that is attached to inositol has 5-7 unbranched a
288 and conjugated to the fungal cell wall beta-mannan trisaccharide [beta-(Man)(3)] by novel saccharide
289 oncanavalin A (Con A) and glycogen and Con A-mannan using quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), cost and
290 ein and provides a framework for engineering mannan utilization capabilities for microbial fermentati
294 phenomenon in parenchyma systems, and masked mannan was found to be a feature of cell wall regions at
295 oxide coupling protocol, whereas the (1-->4)-mannan was prepared using the analogous thioglycoside/su
299 ogy as well as the storage carbohydrate beta-mannan, which is an essential virulence factor for survi
300 o the inner Araf-alpha(1-->5)-Araf unit) and mannan (with fewer 6-Manp residues and more substitution
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