ライフサイエンスコーパス: masculinize

1 shrinking gene content of the neo-Y becomes masculinized.

2 if both males and females with ASC are hyper-masculinized.

3 rs; their external genitalia also are highly masculinized.

4 al and life history characteristics that are masculinized.

5 s is reduced, and the germline is abnormally masculinized.

6 males, this neurally derived estrogen might masculinize a connection within the neural song system.

7 endritic spines in males than in females and masculinizes adult copulatory behavior.

8 approach to isolating zygotic mutations that masculinize all tissues of C. briggsae hermaphrodites.

9 from adjacent male fetuses in utero can have masculinized anatomy and behavior.

10 t increase in spine density, whereas females masculinized at birth by gonadal steroid exposure have a

11 at, like males, females with brains that are masculinized at birth learn better after stressful exper

12 exposure is a promising candidate, since it masculinizes behavior in animals and humans via its perm

13 These data suggest that a masculinized BNST is required for the enhanced learning

14 of postnatal testosterone propionate (TP) to masculinize both behaviour and gonadal cyclicity in the

15 dministered during development can partially masculinize both structure and function.

16 sult from early testosterone exposure, which masculinizes brain regions including the BNST.

17 ites or in hermaphrodites that are partially masculinized by a loss-of-function mutation in the sex-d

18 was induced in ZW embryonic gonads that were masculinized by aromatase inhibitor treatment.

19 n assumed that the undifferentiated brain is masculinized by direct induction of transcription by lig

20 aspects of their brain and behavior are not masculinized by exogenous aromatizable androgens.

21 heir sexual orientation, have been partially masculinized by exposure to high levels of androgens pre

22 e cognitive responses to stress appear to be masculinized by exposure to testosterone and feminized b

23 phologically to be hermaphrodites but have a masculinized core nervous system-are attracted to hermap

24 hat enables them to respond to feminizing or masculinizing cues from fetal ovary or testis.

25 -competent cells to respond to feminizing or masculinizing cues produced by the fetal ovary or testis

26 se densities, suggesting a common pattern of masculinized development despite dramatic behavioral dif

27 late transformer expression, we feminized or masculinized different populations of neurons in fly ner

28 Boys with ADHD had more masculinized digit ratios than control-group boys.

29 n the arrays, causing derepression of her-1 (masculinizing effect) and disruption of the dosage compe

30 a and has suggested that, independent of the masculinizing effects of gonadal secretions, XY and XX b

31 sts that the emu sex chromosomes have become masculinized, even in the absence of ZW differentiation.

32 sex, with ethanol feminizing male cells and masculinizing female cells.

33 Males had 54% fewer and masculinized females had 77% fewer axospinous synapses t

34 d that the enhanced learning after stress in masculinized females was prevented by BNST inactivation,

35 Then, we found that masculinized females, those with larger anogenital dista

36 Masculinized finger-length ratios were associated with h

37 sex determination gene tra-1 and the gonadal masculinizing gene fkh-6, but mutagenesis of a short mal

38 The masculinizing gene her-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans (Ce-h

39 eby decreasing DNA methylation and releasing masculinizing genes from epigenetic repression.

40 its own locus and those of multiple upstream masculinizing genes, and most of these associations are

41 inhibiting function of one or more of these masculinizing genes, which act during the fourth larval

42 , ectopic expression of Dmrt1 led to largely masculinized genetic females, production of Amh and Sox9

43 ns are infrequent, whereas in animals with a masculinized germline or with sperm introduced by mating

44 F system may be a focal point for convergent masculinizing influences of Z-linked factors and hormone

45 fferentiation independently of transsynaptic masculinizing influences.

46 Finally, early exposure to cannabinoids masculinized juvenile play behavior in females but did n

47 inant fashion due to high sensitivity of the masculinized liver to loss of sex-specific transcription

48 Ralpha) knock-out mice indicate that ERalpha masculinizes male behavior.

49 and both androgen and estrogen treatment can masculinize MePD structure.

50 gical profile, and both estradiol and PGE(2) masculinized microglial number and morphology in females

51 Hermaphrodites with a masculinized nervous system secrete male pheromone and a

52 nmts mimicked gonadal steroids, resulting in masculinized neuronal markers and male sexual behavior i

53 In contrast, the YPOS chromosome is fully masculinizing on most other inbred strain backgrounds.

54 t the feminizing pathway is epistatic to the masculinizing pathway.

55 Homosexual women showed significantly masculinized PPI compared with heterosexual women, where

56 otes XX female development by repressing the masculinizing protein FEM-3, is a TRA-3 substrate.

57 ers should place more emphasis on mitigating masculinizing rather than feminizing EDC effects.

58 mpensation is relatively less important than masculinizing selection in shaping Z chromosome gene exp

59 e compensation vs. the cumulative effects of masculinizing selection on gene expression.

60 unicates X-chromosome dose by repressing the masculinizing sex determination switch gene xol-1 (XO le

61 ut of the de novo Dnmt isoform, Dnmt3a, also masculinized sexual behavior in female mice.

62 Subjects preferred feminized to average or masculinized shapes of a male face.

63 The gonads do not seem to supply the masculinizing steroids, implying that another tissue syn

64 of how AR and ER pathways interact to fully masculinize the brain and behavior of male mice.

65 tosterone acts as a precursor to estrogen to masculinize the brain and behavior, and signals via AR t

66 that genes and hormones may act together to masculinize the brain.

67 nstream effector of estradiol to permanently masculinize the brain.

68 of the events triggered by testosterone that masculinize the developing and adult nervous system, pro

69 l Leydig cells, however, are thought only to masculinize the embryo and are not known to be involved

70 Estrogens masculinize the song circuit and are especially potent d

71 ne (DHT) and estradiol (E2), act together to masculinize the song system.

72 These data indicate that SST is required to masculinize the ultradian GH rhythm by suppressing inter

73 important role in export of testosterone to masculinize the XY embryo.

74 The synthetic progestins also masculinized the female fish in a concentration-dependen

75 s in localization of Stat5b to nuclei, which masculinizes the expression of Cyp genes in male mice.

76 One neonatal dose of PGE(2) masculinizes the POA and behavior, and simultaneous trea

77 administration of PGE(2) to newborn females masculinizes the POA and leads to male sex behavior in a

78 some-wide transcriptional regulation that de-masculinizes the X in male reproductive tissues.

79 pecifically, estrogens are most effective in masculinizing the female brain.

80 Estrogen plays a major role in masculinizing the song system in these songbirds.

81 that, with extreme environmental pressure to masculinize, the male genotype is at risk of dying out b

82 be normal; however, Wnt-4-mutant females are masculinized-the Mullerian duct is absent while the Wolf

83 Ce-her-1 produces a larger masculinizing transcript (her-1a) and a smaller transcri

84 , suggesting that early exposure to androgen masculinizes volume of the oSDN.

85 Mutant XY animals were fully masculinized, with testes and male genitalia, and were f