ライフサイエンスコーパス: masking

1 pe of surgery they were receiving (to ensure masking).

2 one sequence, ignoring all others (auditory masking).

3 ti-integrin mAbs could be limited by epitope masking.

4 related genes that contribute to beta-glucan masking.

5 the model, similar to other forms of visual masking.

6 We overencapsulated statins to achieve masking.

7 us or SC saline was administered to maintain masking.

8 finding that is attributed to informational masking.

9 dio and ultrasonic frequencies show complete masking.

10 paradigms, and confusion effects in forward masking.

11 processing as determined by visual backward masking.

12 e attributes of the materials used for taste masking.

13 mational stabilization and additional glycan masking.

14 oral cavity and current approaches to taste masking.

15 alamus is also involved or how it influences masking.

16 This effect is termed masking.

17 thods are the most preferable for drug taste masking.

18 masking but either high or low informational masking.

19 the measures are susceptible to swamping and masking.

20 placebo injection every 2 weeks to maintain masking.

21 i are rendered invisible through interocular masking.

22 benozyl enol ethers as an effective means of masking a beta-ketophosphonate and their subsequent appl

23 g a FA-responsive trigger that is capable of masking a phenol on a fluorophore or any other potential

24 vels of IgM and high IgD on anergic B cells, masking a varying proportion of autoantibody-binding sit

25 was to establish normative values of forward-masking ABRs and investigate the development of auditory

26 The in vitro efficacy shown by this masking/activation strategy underlines its potential to

27 pplied may greatly affect PaO2/FIO2, thereby masking acute respiratory distress syndrome severity, wh

28 No masking after assignment to intervention was adopted.

29 No masking after assignment to intervention was used.

30 The presence of Cys as a masking agent and the peculiar reducing properties of AB

31 e RT-2 detects Au(3+) in the presence of the masking agent KI to minimize Hg(2+) interference; howeve

32 Voxel-based morphometry and gray matter masking also were employed to control for potential part

33 untary rise in call amplitude in response to masking ambient noise, represents one of the most effici

34 we design a variant form of this vaccine by masking an epitope that has a negative NII score.

35 teractions with the N-terminal domain (NTD), masking an RNA polymerase binding site until a specific

36 on degu using coordinated inversions in both masking and circadian modulation.

37 provision and use, they have focused on the masking and consequent alteration of acoustic signals an

38 thresholds in meat as a tool for identifying masking and reducing strategies on the perception of boa

39 ect multiple outliers despite the effects of masking and swamping.

40 ctiveness of two data preprocessing methods, masking and trimming, and the accuracy of simple nucleot

41 d deletions did not show differences between masking and trimming.

42 reasing traffic noise levels due to acoustic masking and/or distraction and aversion to traffic noise

43 ), when genotype information was sparse (90% masking), and for body weight (BW) when the reference sa

44 the long isoform (OPN4L) regulates negative masking, and both isoforms contribute to phase-shifting

45 ent and direct effects of light on activity (masking) are not influenced by C-terminal phosphorylatio

46 This masking arose largely from a recovery in ocean heat cont

47 unctions such as the pupillary light reflex, masking behavior, and light-induced melatonin suppressio

48 of RGCs which regulate the circadian clock, masking behavior, melatonin suppression, the pupillary l

49 We devised a signal-masking bioinformatics pipeline, which yielded a process

50 dry-curing proved a promising technique for masking boar taint and preventing consumer dissatisfacti

51 However, masking both DON's amine and carboxylate functionalities

52 ur conditions that created similar energetic masking but either high or low informational masking.

53 resents the first description of active PAMP masking by a Candida species, a process that reduces the

54 n to another lightning channel - without any masking by cloud.

55 Counter-intuitive effects such as masking by invisible noise may occur in neural circuits

56 of 3 mo between them and were analyzed with masking by separate teams.

57 ard observation of deeper structures without masking by the brighter signals closer to the coverglass

58 tate manipulation and urine flux, as well as masking by ubiquitously expressed free molecules and ext

59 orizontal angles, both inversion and outline masking can profoundly reshape this orientation sensitiv

60 ution testing is employed to elucidate taste masking capability by quantifying release of the drug in

61 re usually measured in populations of cells, masking cell-to-cell variation that may be important for

62 The SRD process also allows for sample masking checks.

63 (ii) suggest that bitter tastants and bitter-masking compounds could be potentially useful therapeuti

64 lated stimuli, presented during two backward-masking conditions employed to manipulate stimulus aware

65 ed at both CFs simultaneously (informational masking conditions), and listeners were asked either to

66 ted Gabor stimuli under spatial and temporal masking conditions.

67 een NH and HI listeners in the informational masking conditions.

68 Occlusion by glycans contributes to masking conserved sites that are targets for some broadl

69 d (2) manipulations that impair detection by masking context changes should result in prolonged delay

70 contrast, when disrupting perception through masking, decisions about integrated percepts and decodin

71 hown to be associated with stronger backward masking deficits in schizophrenic patients.

72 The masking-demasking strategy is very useful for synthesizi

73 Importantly, glycan masking did successfully focus antibody responses to the

74 n have used a reductionist approach, perhaps masking differential regulation.

75 The concentration of masking DNA required for AptaBiD with MCF-7 breast cance

76 creased incubation time removed the need for masking DNA, further simplifying the method and increasi

77 surface BST2 down-regulation; however, this masking does not explain the observed virus-like particl

78 tes to the maximum extent possible, whenever masking (e.g., through transcript sharing) increases the

79 After masking each patient's lesion, we used tract-based spati

80 n, a protective negative feedback mechanism, masking EADs.

81 t population trends and drivers, potentially masking ecologically relevant population sub-structure a

82 Knowledge of the masking effect of BD was associated with higher househol

83 Due to the lower albedo of forests and their masking effect of highly reflective snow, available ener

84 analyte concentration are investigated, the masking effect of TAMRA is still observed but the extent

85 ong-term potentiation (LTP) can override the masking effect of the GFP tag.

86 The snow-masking effect of vegetation exerts strong control on al

87 tion of nanoparticles, TAMRA exerts a strong masking effect over FAM due to a stronger affinity for t

88 and suggests that qualitative variability of masking effects in cortical neurons might arise from dif

89 ce to both diminishing effectiveness and the masking effects of increasing complexity provides sustai

90 owever, more insights regarding reducing and masking effects of production-related factors on boar ta

91 Site-specific glycan masking effects were detected in the elicited sera, and

92 be hard to determine due to synergistic and masking effects.

93 as well as to concentration, synergistic or masking effects.

94 e array was determined in a speech-on-speech masking experiment.

95 photosynthesis inhibitor norflurazon and of masking experiments, evidence is given here that light a

96 he choice of stimulation rate in interleaved masking experiments.

97 copolymer features over arbitrarily shaped, 'masking' features incorporated into the chemical pattern

98 m-Order-Rank working memory, which inputs to Masking Fields that rapidly learn to categorize, or chun

99 tudy has found that, despite strong acoustic masking from background noise, female treefrogs are able

100 s, such as deriving channel sensitivity from masking functions, remain approximately valid.

101 I fragment crystallizable region of IgG (Fc) masking GPVI binding sites on collagen was compared with

102 ) N-isocyanate precursors: the effect of the masking group and the reaction scope have been delineate

103 damines confirmed N-Poc as the most suitable masking group for implementing in vivo bioorthogonal org

104 Masking groups are often employed to circumvent this pro

105 halate esters were conjugated with cleavable masking groups sensitive to light and hydrogen peroxide.

106 The susceptibility of masking groups to spontaneous hydrolysis is a major limi

107 ous esterases catalyze the hydrolysis of the masking groups, generating fluorescence.

108 Reductions in masking have been observed for a wide range of target an

109 ensity of a parent peak, mimicking and often masking impurity signals.

110 cealment methods in eight trials and lack of masking in all of the trials.

111 Exposure to lactate induces beta-glucan masking in C. albicans via a signalling pathway that has

112 In this study, we tested visual backward masking in healthy smokers and non-smokers to further un

113 the assertion that there is a degree of site masking in the ternary clay mineral-humic acid-bacteria

114 Psychophysical "modulation masking," in which the presentation of a modulated "mask

115 Existing strategies for masking Infinium probes overlapping repeats or single nu

116 The GABAergic masking inhibition appears independent of dopaminergic c

117 The masking inhibition is subserved by GABAC receptors, prob

118 Drug taste masking is a crucial process for the preparation of pedi

119 We demonstrate that masking is more effective than trimming in reducing the

120 One approach to taste masking is to reduce contact between the bitter Active P

121 It is not known whether masking is wavelength-dependent in other vertebrates, no

122 stimulus visible throughout the task, or by masking it, so that the task had to be performed "in the

123 nt of the transcriptional coactivator CBP by masking its binding site in the C-terminal region of Ci.

124 tics, we synthesized a series of prodrugs by masking its hydrophilic hydroxamate group.

125 , the birds learned to avoid this disruptive masking (jamming) by adjusting the timing of their respo

126 The binaural masking level difference (BMLD) is a phenomenon whereby

127 behavior through circadian and direct (aka 'masking') mechanisms.

128 We developed a novel noise-masking method to systematically alter spatial correlati

129 utput factors that are related to each taste masking method.

130 Several taste masking methods are reported, however this review has fo

131 sure to ultraviolet light and release of the masking moiety, the substrate sequence enabled programma

132 ully exploited and psychophysical modulation masking more closely mirrors physiological rate suppress

133 gnificantly better in the high informational masking natural speech condition, where the musician adv

134 humans and mice, we show that the effect of masking noise on the latency of the more robust ABR wave

135 The behavioral changes induced by masking noise were accompanied by an increase in active

136 In the presence of masking noise, but not in its absence, frog-eating bats

137 cortical neurons to brief tones embedded in masking noise.

138 d resistance to interference from background masking noise.

139 e cases, superinfection led to the temporary masking of a resistant virus.

140 ycosylated GP causes marked cytotoxicity via masking of a wide range of cellular surface molecules, i

141 ss of PS in C. albicans results in decreased masking of beta(1-3)-glucan, which may contribute to our

142 luation of mutant GP molecules indicate that masking of BST2 by GP is probably responsible for the ap

143 CD33 interactions resulting from sialic acid masking of CD33C2 domains suggests a process for regulat

144 ermined that loss of PS results in decreased masking of cell wall beta(1-3)-glucan from the immune sy

145 to retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), and (4) masking of choriocapillaris flow.

146 By simultaneous masking of COPI and endocytic signals, we were able to g

147 tools for quick assessment, sorting and hole masking of electron micrographs.

148 tion of microbial antigens may be limited by masking of epitopes within three-dimensional structures

149 mice, it blocked ppGalNAc-T3-mediated glycan-masking of FGF23 thereby increasing its cleavage, a poss

150 models of the active centers, and selective masking of functional groups.

151 The assay is based on the masking of GSH in a GSH and GSSG mixture via a 1,4-addit

152 olymorphisms is combined and can lead to the masking of important signals of selection.

153 t populations in aggregate, which leads to a masking of intrinsic differences among cells.

154 For PCE, however, systematic masking of isotope effects as a result of microscale mas

155 Overall, our results indicate that masking of isotope fractionation is determined by (1) hy

156 pupillary light response (PLR), and negative masking of locomotor behavior (the acute suppression of

157 It started from the masking of nucleoside monophosphate and monophosphonate

158 masking of participants was not possible and masking of outcome assessors was only partly possible.

159 Because of the nature of the intervention, masking of participants and consenting investigators was

160 The study is open label and masking of participants and field teams to the time of v

161 was open label from week 16 onwards, with no masking of participants or investigators.

162 Masking of participants to receipt of a personal letter

163 up allocation at the point of randomisation; masking of participants was not possible after randomisa

164 Because of the nature of the interventions, masking of participants was not possible and masking of

165 Masking of participants was not possible because of the

166 Because of the nature of the study, masking of participants was not possible.

167 Masking of participants' group allocation was not possib

168 The study was open-label with no masking of participants, clinicians, or research staff.

169 Due to the nature of the interventions, masking of participants, study investigators, and care p

170 Blinded treatment kits were used to achieve masking of patients and staff.

171 ults from the sensory evaluation confirmed a masking of rancid off-flavour.

172 ositive effects of dominance, indicating the masking of recessive or nearly recessive deleterious mut

173 ture-dependent TSS selection and a stem-loop masking of ribosome binding sites was predicted from the

174 tructural changes causing destruction and/or masking of some epitopes.

175 inherent in noise contribute strongly to the masking of speech.

176 y to overcome informational versus energetic masking of speech.

177 tutive defense against phage by modification/masking of surface receptors, which is often associated

178 and systematic method for the isolation and masking of target complexes in subtomograms extracted fr

179 Masking of the ambulance staff who delivered the interve

180 frequency domain to complete modulation and masking of the input frequencies.

181 Masking of the luminophores with analyte-responsive grou

182 gned libraries with spatial diversity and b) masking of the peptide charge with a lipophilic protecti

183 red radiative transfer to suppress the cloud masking of the radiative forcing.

184 ulated trafficking is achieved by reversible masking of the signal that directs the reporter to its t

185 A strong prediction is that streaming and masking of tones will be a common function of DKL provid

186 Masking of treatment was not possible, but the primary a

187 vised a method that graphically resolved the masking of unlabeled ligand binding by the increase of r

188 estigates the mechanisms contributing to the masking of V2i (variable loop V2 integrin) epitopes comp

189 s that distinct mechanisms contribute to the masking of V3 epitopes and V2i epitopes in the V1V2 doma

190 In conclusion, pea dextrin is suitable for masking off-flavour resulting from early stages of lipid

191 abolic flux and acted, predominantly through masking or suppression, on 88% of transcriptional intera

192 e and often dangerous coupling reagents, and masking other functional groups.

193 Furthermore, an analysis based on masking out of bottom-up tracts suggests that this effec

194 We recommend masking over trimming as a more effective preprocessing

195 rly signs of recovery, and climate change is masking ozone recovery from ozone-depleting substances i

196 responses (ABRs) were recorded in a forward-masking paradigm in healthy, full-term infants aged 6 we

197 f other competing signals, we used a forward-masking paradigm to investigate how the modulation conte

198 The choice of the masking paradigm was shown to alter the measured spatial

199 Event-related BOLD fMRI and a backward-masking paradigm were used to examine the effects of bac

200 Within a forward masking paradigm with short and long stimulus onset asyn

201 Using an optogenetic masking paradigm, we define the sensory integration time

202 Using a backward masking paradigm, we demonstrate in two functional neuro

203 tween masker and probe pulses in interleaved masking paradigms, and confusion effects in forward mask

204 In the second study, we compared backward masking performance between regular smokers and non-smok

205 For ligand masking, photocleavable amides of 5-methoxy-N-methyl-2-n

206 stage-dependent physiological phenotypes by masking plasticity.

207 stage-dependent physiological phenotypes by masking plasticity.

208 to the mounting evidence that informational masking plays a role in the presence and amount of music

209 ifically studied the role that informational masking plays in the observation of a musician advantage

210 resent study was to evaluate the off-flavour masking potential of pea dextrin (PD) in emulsions rich

211 PD already showed masking properties for propanal, 1-penten-3-one, hexanal

212 To investigate odour masking properties of a wall material combination, volat

213 aim of this study was to evaluate the odour masking property, encapsulation efficiency and physicoch

214 Here, we used a novel fMRI-based dichoptic masking protocol-designed to induce activity in V1, with

215 Finally, output factors, include taste masking quality and yield.

216 have steps been taken to minimize bias (eg, masking, randomization)?

217 In scenarios where the masking rates were 75% and 50%, the genotype imputation

218 em, the dye Brilliant Blue FCF as the signal-masking reagent, and buoyant silica micro-bubbles as the

219 merizations in the absence of a Lewis-acidic masking reagent.

220 Protease-sensitive polymer masking reagents derived from polyethylene glycol (PEG),

221 In this work, we demonstrate that signal-masking reagents together with appropriate capture antib

222 xt generation sequencing data analysis since masking reduces the false-positive rate in SNP calling w

223 We propose that Rev multimerization and NES masking regulates Rev's trafficking to and retention wit

224 This perceptual benefit is called modulation masking release (MMR).

225 The masking release (MR; i.e., better speech recognition in

226 , for CHL-reared gerbils, all three forms of masking release were reduced when compared with NH anima

227 impaired listeners exhibit reduced or absent masking release when large and relatively slow temporal

228 o the psychoacoustic phenomenon comodulation masking release.

229 In mice, masking requires melanopsin-expressing retinal ganglion

230 To maintain masking, sham international normalised ratio values were

231 ed to 2 kHz are completely unaffected by the masking signal of the other species, whereas receptors t

232 data will reduce the need for using solvent masking software (e.g. SQUEEZE) to obtain acceptable cry

233 Spatial release from masking (SRM) occurs when spatial separation between a s

234 ity, an effect known as spatial release from masking (SRM).

235 After gray matter masking, statistically significant reductions in the [(1

236 ese conditions used noise-vocoded target and masking stimuli to determine whether the absence of natu

237 ented to one eye was rendered invisible by a masking stimulus presented to the other eye, and healthy

238 This signal-masking strategy represents a novel approach to simple,

239 Herein we report a novel masking strategy that enables to modulate the metal chel

240 The masking strategy was used to synthesize a BODIPY dimer b

241 d methods, and demonstrate their accuracy by masking subsets of the data.

242 Masking substitutes low quality base calls with 'N's (un

243 in the vicinity of the active site, thereby masking subtle dynamic features that might be uniquely a

244 ty by increasing their hydrodynamic size and masking surface epitopes.

245 Exposing 32 participants to an Information Masking Task with concurrent speakers, we find significa

246 During the backward-masking task, amygdalar responses increased while viewin

247 onally valenced stimuli including a backward-masking task, which measures the amygdalar hemodynamic r

248 tentially be detected simultaneously using a masking technique and different sensing materials.

249 predict or quantify the effect of the taste masking technique on the resultant pharmacokinetic profi

250 This study uses a novel psychoacoustical masking technique using a precursor sound to obtain a me

251 Using a dichoptic masking technique, we found that AE responses to grating

252 Taste masking techniques aim to prevent drug release in saliva

253 We used two masking techniques and show that conscious access for vi

254 uire the incorporation of more complex taste masking techniques.

255 Informational masking tends to be largest when the target and masker t

256 the relation between multitone streaming and masking that underscores the expected similarities and d

257 chemokines but also by binding and therefore masking the availability of GAGs.

258 rmulation of curcumin which may also help in masking the colour, taste and smell which currently limi

259 stigated in response to sensory stimulation, masking the contribution of internal signals.

260 ng sorbent-solvate interactions and possibly masking the effect of pore size.

261 e variants destabilize MutSbeta, potentially masking the effects of biochemical alterations of the va

262 horylation at Thr-51, most likely because of masking the effects of the more compact phosphorylated s

263 appear to facilitate persistent infection by masking the genome from RNase L and double-stranded RNA-

264 and break repair using a unique mechanism of masking the histone methyl-lysine binding function of 53

265 imultaneous ordering of multiple parameters, masking the mechanism that drives the transition.

266 nt breeding efforts have maintained yield by masking the most damaging recessive mutations in the het

267 ted with and retained Skp2 in the cytosol by masking the nuclear targeting domain of Skp2, and this e

268 e proteins; these lipids are either annular, masking the protein hydrophobic surface, or specific lip

269 We demonstrate that masking the proximal polyadenylation site in ARIH2 3' un

270 hibition of strand displacement synthesis by masking the secondary DNA site on the polymerase.

271 the central repeat region of TACC3, thereby masking the TACC domain before effector binding.

272 rminal transactivation domain (AF-1) thereby masking the TAK1 kinase domain.

273 By repeating attack scenarios and masking the targeted prey's neighbors we were able to vi

274 season, local sex ratio biases could also be masking the true extent of these population declines.

275 al polymorphism is a potential mechanism for masking the V1V2 vulnerable site.

276 of the unlabeled crowding proteins, thereby masking their contribution to the scattering profiles.

277 ng that the N7 glycan plays a conserved role masking these conserved epitopes.

278 types are known to vary in the informational masking they exert.

279 n and refractory mechanisms had an effect on masking; this finding should inform the choice of stimul

280 Drug kits were coded, providing masking to treatment assignment, and allocation was conc

281 assessed by central telephone follow-up with masking to treatment assignment, and analysed by intenti

282 based on neural adaptation evoked by forward masking, to analyze mass potentials recorded on the coch

283 nd functional assays also indicated that NES masking underpins Rev's well-known tendency to accumulat

284 Treatment masking used 16 letters per 6-wk block in the randomisat

285 Second, the contribution of N-glycans in masking V2i versus V3 epitopes was evaluated by testing

286 ving coat, with host-derived apolipoproteins masking viral epitopes.

287 Masking was achieved by infusion of 5% dextrose (during

288 s were unaware of treatment allocations, and masking was achieved by use of identical opaque capsules

289 Masking was achieved with matched placebo capsules and a

290 Masking was achieved with placebos that were similar in

291 Masking was achieved with the use of multipart labels on

292 Masking was maintained using a two-physician model.

293 were masked to randomisation where possible; masking was obviously not possible for the surgeon.

294 No other masking was possible.

295 No evidence for confusion effects in forward masking was revealed.

296 inicians were aware of group assignments, no masking was used.

297 or transforming BF2-BODIPYs to Et2B-BODIPYs (masking) was developed using Et2AlCl.

298 however, the phase angle of entrainment and masking were indistinguishable.

299 oexpressed streptavidin to SBP causes signal masking, whereas addition of biotin causes complex disso

300 or elements (Fe(3+), Ti) are circumvented by masking with ascorbic acid and hydrofluoric acid, respec