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2 urodevelopment, which propose that antenatal maternal adversity operates through the biological pathw
5 NHS was independently associated with lower maternal age (odds ratio [OR], 0.87; 95% CI, 0.78-0.94),
14 he number of incident neonatal infections by maternal age, and we generated separate estimates for ea
15 tios (aRRs) and 95% CIs, after adjusting for maternal age, country of origin, educational level, coha
16 logistic regression analyses, adjusting for maternal age, ethnicity, birth country and weight, as we
17 ght gain, and preterm birth rate, but not in maternal age, parity, socioeconomic or behavioral charac
20 r-order chromatin structure from a condensed maternal and a naive paternal genome to generate a totip
21 grated strategy for community engagement and maternal and child health immunisation campaigns in inse
22 vention and treatment, water and sanitation, maternal and child health, basic education and literacy,
23 ices, and contracting out important areas of maternal and child healthcare led to a reduction in neon
24 stimated odds ratios for subsequent onset of maternal and child mental health problems associated wit
27 corticosterone) were measured by LC-MS/MS in maternal and cord plasma from 259 Caucasian women at del
29 We therefore used different combinations of maternal and embryo SERT Ala56 genotypes to examine effe
30 l ablation of BAT prior to conception caused maternal and fetal hyperlipidemia, and consequently larg
31 ence or prevalence data to estimate cases of maternal and fetal infection/stillbirth, and infants wit
33 eling and diagnostic evaluation to determine maternal and fetal risk but also on how to manage them o
34 in cord blood were inversely associated with maternal and GPx levels in cord blood as well as materna
36 es were adjusted for potentially confounding maternal and infant variables, children born at 23 to 24
38 that GBS is a leading contributor to adverse maternal and newborn outcomes, with at least 409000 (UR,
40 on the neurobiological mechanisms underlying maternal and paternal care, especially in rodents, and d
42 models demonstrates the influence that both maternal and paternal stress exposures have in changing
46 ared siblings while adjusting for pregnancy, maternal, and paternal traits, first-trimester antidepre
47 Our findings suggest that differences in maternal anthropometrics, gestational weight gain, and p
48 ncy Tdap vaccination significantly increases maternal antibody concentrations in consecutive infants.
53 No linear association was observed between maternal B12 levels in pregnancy and birth weight, but B
54 tanding of processes and mechanisms by which maternal behavior influences the developing human brain
55 sults of this study suggest that synchronous maternal behavior is associated with increased dopamine
57 lasts, cells that lie in direct contact with maternal blood, and show that these cells recapitulate t
58 alysed the association between pre-pregnancy maternal BMI and methylation at over 450,000 sites in ne
59 An estimated 45% of the association between maternal BMI and rates of cerebral palsy in full-term ch
60 e aimed to determine if associations between maternal body mass index (BMI) and offspring systemic ca
62 mental differences in neural activity in the maternal brain reflect the building of parental capacity
63 the trade-offs associated with the length of maternal care in leopards in the Sabi Sand Game Reserve,
66 ge, birthweight, parity and breast feeding), maternal characteristics (mother's age and place of birt
69 mprinting (LOI) at the IGF2/H19 locus on the maternal chromosome is associated with the developmental
70 ental vitamin D metabolism and its impact on maternal circulating vitamin D concentrations in humans.
71 amin D metabolism and its role in modulating maternal circulating vitamin D metabolites during pregna
72 nd whether transthyretin is carried into the maternal circulation via placental extracellular vesicle
75 magnitudes of associations were present for maternal compared with paternal BMI across these associa
77 mortality worldwide and may lead to serious maternal complications, including stroke, eclampsia, and
78 decidua appears to be an initial step in the maternal component of the disease as well as bacterial t
79 in delivery-related variables and associated maternal conditions based on the place of delivery and t
80 ve to larval and pupal stages due to a large maternal contribution of CaMKII mRNA, which consists of
82 We recorded similar patterns for all other maternal death indicators, including the maternal mortal
84 e is considerable T cell infiltration of the maternal decidua, the functional properties of this T ce
85 n regressions were used, with adjustment for maternal demographic, lifestyle, and dietary factors.Ref
86 erapy, delivered using a targeted, systemic, maternal, dendrimer nanoparticle (DNAC), in a mouse mode
87 cing for H3K4me3 to examine effects of early maternal deprivation (peer-rearing, PR) in archived rhes
93 posure in wild-type offspring under standard maternal dietary fat amounts to test the effects of low
97 ts from analyses assessing associations with maternal dispensations before pregnancy and with paterna
98 on, regulation of immunity and inflammation, maternal DNA inheritance, metabolism, and cellular survi
99 known modifiers, including low birth weight, maternal education, seizure disorder, kidney disease dur
100 his is replaced by what we have described as maternal educational immunity such that by young adultho
104 so resulted in aberrant egg morphology and a maternal-effect on embryonic chromosome segregation and
110 programming and transgenerational effects of maternal exposure to early-life stress on several phenot
114 sider regional differences, which may affect maternal, fetal, and/or neonatal health and physiology.
116 es, with at least 409000 (UR, 144000-573000) maternal/fetal/infant cases and 147000 (UR, 47000-273000
118 d to an in-utero infection, acquisition from maternal flora, or postnatal acquisition from the hospit
120 also propose a molecular "hand-off" between maternal Foxh1 and zygotic Foxa at these CRMs to maintai
123 of preterm birth (<37 weeks' gestation) and maternal GBS colonization (GBS isolation from vaginal, c
125 partmental model to estimate (1) exposure to maternal GBS colonization, (2) cases of infant invasive
126 nancies as the denominator, the incidence of maternal GBS disease was 0.38 (95% confidence interval [
130 Zygotic transcription was primarily from the maternal genome and included genes for basic cellular pr
131 matic nuclear RNAi but instead requires both maternal germline nuclear RNAi and chromatin-modifying a
132 birth (P = 0.001), but not parental age nor maternal gestational weight gain, were associated with N
137 ction is ongoing, the unique epidemiology of maternal HCMV infections appears discordant with strateg
138 additional 56 prespecified outcomes measured maternal health-care use, content of care, patient exper
145 easing interest in the possible link between maternal hypothyroidism in the perinatal period and chil
146 agment receptor (FcRn)-dependent transfer of maternal IgG and OVA immune complexes (IgG-IC) via breas
150 The results suggest an association between a maternal immune response to NLGN4Y and subsequent sexual
151 fection will require the characterization of maternal immune responses capable of blocking transmissi
156 rrhythmias (OR, 31.8; 95% CI, 4.3-236.3) and maternal in-hospital mortality (OR, 79.1; 95% CI, 23.9-2
158 Our findings support a role for gestational maternal infection and innate immune responses to infect
159 ital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) with the type of maternal infection as well as the lack of large-scale ne
160 Miscarriage affects 20% of pregnancies and maternal infections account for 15% of early miscarriag
164 fficacy in mothers and infants of year-round maternal influenza immunisation in Nepal, where influenz
170 nvestigated the association between prenatal maternal lead exposure and epigenome-wide DNA methylatio
176 radigm, fetal microchimeric cells present in maternal mice were also tracked after parturition and st
178 gent coronary artery bypass surgery (27.5%), maternal mortality (4%), and fetal mortality (2.5%).
180 her maternal death indicators, including the maternal mortality rate (1.7 per 1000 women of reproduct
183 miR-430 is crucial for the clearance of maternal mRNA during maternal zygotic transition in embr
184 st in kinase activity links development with maternal mRNA translation and ensures irreversibility of
185 ryos decelerates the decay of m(6)A-modified maternal mRNAs and impedes zygotic genome activation.
186 Data from randomised trials suggest that maternal multiple micronutrient supplementation decrease
187 ved cognition suggests present reproductive, maternal, neonatal, and child health programmes focused
188 then routine immunization services and other maternal, neonatal, and child health programs in Africa
189 (collectively termed ODA+) to reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health for 2013 and complet
190 NTERPRETATION: The increase in reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health funding over the per
191 or 2013 and complete trends in reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health support for the peri
195 udy in 1001 healthy participants in the Pune Maternal Nutrition Study (PMNS), replication studies in
198 nt mechanisms explain why the combination of maternal obesity and offspring obesity leads to the most
199 perimental studies support causal effects of maternal obesity on offspring outcomes, which are mediat
205 s associated with the lowest risk of adverse maternal outcomes, whereas the use of LMWH throughout pr
208 we present the first evidence that positive maternal parenting might ameliorate the negative effects
209 es (excluding HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis) and maternal, perinatal, and nutritional causes, non-communi
210 Belgium during 2008-2014 on the kinetics of maternal pertussis antibodies in unvaccinated women and
211 The overall lack of association between maternal PHIV status and preterm delivery or infant BW o
213 Among women aged 23-30 years (n = 1770), maternal PHIV was associated with LBW (aRR = 1.74; 95% c
214 ol/L for individuals aged 0-12 years and for maternal PKU, and 120-600 mumol/L for non-pregnant indiv
217 body mass index, smoking, year of delivery, maternal pregestational diabetes, hypertension, and psyc
219 n contrast, higher paternal BMI (P < 0.001), maternal prepregnancy BMI (P < 0.001), and lower family
220 ; 1959-2008), we examined the association of maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI; weight (kg)/
222 There were overall no associations between maternal protein intake and offspring fasting insulin an
225 nt HIV infection in women is associated with maternal rectovaginal GBS carriage, the single most impo
226 d with CON offspring, which was recovered by maternal RES supplementation, along with the appearance
227 y identified potential relationships between maternal residential proximity to agricultural use of ne
231 cyte maturation is associated with a wave of maternal RNA degradation, and the resulting relative cha
234 pport to the argument that predictability of maternal sensory signals causally influences cognitive d
235 udy provides evidence that predictability of maternal sensory signals early in life impacts cognitive
237 sociation studies (GWAS) have not identified maternal sequence variants of genome-wide significance t
238 rdance in epitope specificity between BM and maternal sera ranging from only 13% of sample pairs shar
241 t, studies examining the association between maternal smoking and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in o
243 DNA methylation changes associated with maternal smoking during pregnancy have been described in
244 provide strong support for a causal role of maternal smoking during pregnancy in offspring depressio
246 bes are known to be strongly associated with maternal smoking during pregnancy, and thus their associ
249 to pregnant smokers can lessen the impact of maternal smoking on offspring pulmonary function and dec
252 f potential confounding variables, including maternal socioeconomic status, obstetric complications,
254 ic mtDNA transmission between generations by maternal spindle transfer, pronuclear transfer or polar
256 DM produced a hyperglycemic, hyperleptinemic maternal state, whereas MIA produced significant increas
260 search also indicates an association between maternal stress during pregnancy and TL in the offspring
268 robust, with respect to large variations in maternal supplies, and is essential for normal progressi
269 d pacifier use (any); data were collected by maternal survey when the infant was aged 60 to 240 days.
270 l link explaining the interval delay between maternal symptoms and observed fetal malformations follo
271 ; 95% CI, 6%-19%) completed pregnancies with maternal symptoms or exposure exclusively in the first t
272 maternal engraftment (TME), the presence of maternal T cells in peripheral blood before transplantat
276 rnal and GPx levels in cord blood as well as maternal TNF-alpha levels were inversely associated with
277 In Drosophila, graded expression of the maternal transcription factor Bicoid (Bcd) provides posi
278 mediated by TUT4 and TUT7 sculpts the mouse maternal transcriptome by eliminating transcripts during
279 yos also have strikingly increased levels of maternal transcripts encoding ceramide synthase 2b (Cers
280 y in metal concentrations, likely related to maternal transfer, changes in food sources and starvatio
282 l-specific expression in neurons and loss of maternal UBE3A causes Angelman syndrome, a neurodevelopm
285 in new insights into the mechanisms by which maternal UBE3A loss derails neurotypical brain growth an
286 ivariate models we found that an increase in maternal urine fluoride of 0.5mg/L (approximately the IQ
287 S was detectable (>/=0.1 ng/mL) in 98.24% of maternal urine samples with tertile of urinary TCS level
290 ave important implications for the design of maternal vaccination strategies that could synergize wit
292 The timing of GBS disease suggests that a maternal vaccine given in the late second or early third
293 development of preventive measures including maternal vaccines are ongoing efforts designed to reduce
296 ldren to facilitate its persistence, and use maternal viral e antigen to educate immunity of the offs
297 ting and causal role in associations between maternal vitamin B12 status and offspring's cognition.
298 plines were used to account for nonlinearity.Maternal weight at each time point had a consistent nonl
299 the latent-class analysis, the highest-order maternal weight trajectory group consisted almost entire
300 al for the clearance of maternal mRNA during maternal zygotic transition in embryonic development.
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