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1 Urease is a ubiquitous nickel metalloenzyme.
2 which is inconsistent with the behavior of a metalloenzyme.
3 the mechanism of superoxide reduction by the metalloenzyme.
4 honoacetate hydrolase is also a two-zinc ion metalloenzyme.
5 catalytic mechanism of this quorum-quenching metalloenzyme.
6 through the action of this 3-DHS dehydratase metalloenzyme.
7 tors that are normally required to fold this metalloenzyme.
8 , thus establishing aspartoacylase as a zinc metalloenzyme.
9 had led to the conclusion that TrzN is not a metalloenzyme.
10 analogue of an iron enzyme, and a molybdenum metalloenzyme.
11 in superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1), a dimeric metalloenzyme.
12 suggest that T. maritima DAHP synthase is a metalloenzyme.
13 reaction regulated by carbonic anydrase (CA) metalloenzyme.
14 xist in an experimentally studied artificial metalloenzyme.
15 is catalyzed by nitrogenase, a two-component metalloenzyme.
16 iscrimination at the buried metal centers of metalloenzymes.
17 ctive for MBLs when compared to other Zn(II) metalloenzymes.
18 usible way to reduce promiscuous activity of metalloenzymes.
19 electron transfer in P450 enzymes and other metalloenzymes.
20 re essential components of cofactors of many metalloenzymes.
21 teins including light-activated switches and metalloenzymes.
22 tion pathways that are analogous to those of metalloenzymes.
23 to be a key intermediate in numerous nonheme metalloenzymes.
24 eral mechanism of regulating the activity of metalloenzymes.
25 The present results can be extended to other metalloenzymes.
26 is of heavy metals and delivery of copper to metalloenzymes.
27 stitute for iron in activating at least some metalloenzymes.
28 ce both the structure and function of native metalloenzymes.
29 hestrating catalytic activity, especially in metalloenzymes.
30 potential pharmaceutical agents in targeting metalloenzymes.
31 against the X-ray crystal structures of five metalloenzymes.
32 ically relevant carbonic anhydrase (CA) zinc metalloenzymes.
33 used to identify inhibitors of at least some metalloenzymes.
34 oxidants in oxygen activation mechanisms of metalloenzymes.
35 herent reactivity of metal centres in native metalloenzymes.
36 sign of inhibitors targeting other binuclear metalloenzymes.
37 ity of function among this complex family of metalloenzymes.
38 s to expand cofactor diversity in artificial metalloenzymes.
39 not catalysed by native Fe-enzymes or other metalloenzymes.
40 files that can be truly unique to artificial metalloenzymes.
41 ets of proteins that defend their vulnerable metalloenzymes.
42 and highlights a possible mode of action for metalloenzymes.
43 and deliver Cu(+) to target transporters or metalloenzymes.
44 te structures of acutely radiation-sensitive metalloenzymes.
45 est in the existence of multiple oxidants in metalloenzymes, a more exhaustive study of the reactivit
49 s (MOFs) mimic the electronic environment of metalloenzyme active sites, but little is known about th
51 rginase with the related binuclear manganese metalloenzymes agmatinase and proclavaminic acid amidino
54 ement that serves as a catalytic cofactor in metalloenzymes and a structural element in proteins invo
55 points to a new direction for understanding metalloenzymes and designing new biomimetic catalysts.
56 ragments show impressive inhibition of these metalloenzymes and preferences for different MMPs based
58 ly down-regulate copper delivery to secreted metalloenzymes and suggest that proteins involved in met
60 elating antibiotic that inhibits a subset of metalloenzymes and that RNA polymerase is unlikely to be
61 the design of inhibitor libraries targeting metalloenzymes and the efficient optimization of leads i
64 ring use of tailored nanoparticles, purified metalloenzyme, and synchrotron X-ray absorption spectros
65 s work demonstrates that avian QSOX is not a metalloenzyme, and that copper and zinc ions inhibit the
66 turally occurring iron- or copper-containing metalloenzymes, and extensive studies have revealed the
67 er of Zn from the protein to a recipient apo-metalloenzyme, apo-carbonic anhydrase (apo-CA) by direct
69 ons, which calculate nonbonded interactions, metalloenzymes are challenging because of the partial co
75 a protein scaffold to generate an artificial metalloenzyme (ArM) has been explored since the late 197
78 on-producing what is known in the context of metalloenzymes as an 'entatic' state-might be a useful w
80 dens our understanding on the mechanisms for metalloenzyme biosynthesis in the presence of oxygen.
82 ortedly in the amidohydrolase superfamily of metalloenzymes, but previous studies suggested that a me
83 y species in the catalytic cycles of nonheme metalloenzymes, but their chemical properties and reacti
84 l that function has evolved in these related metalloenzymes by strategically placing very few residue
85 the second coordination sphere of artificial metalloenzymes by using genetic modifications of the pro
87 is a member of the well established class of metalloenzymes called "Radical-SAM." These enzymes use a
88 this reaction under ambient conditions using metalloenzymes called methane monooxygenases (MMOs).
90 global structures and chemical properties of metalloenzymes can be obtained concurrently, providing i
91 ntrol reactivity and selectivity, artificial metalloenzymes can modulate both the first and second co
92 hat the combination of photosensitizers with metalloenzymes can support a light-driven multielectron
98 he analogous metal ion selectivity of a zinc metalloenzyme (carbonic anhydrase) is driven by changes
102 de oxidoreductase (DPOR), a nitrogenase-like metalloenzyme, catalyzes the chemically challenging two-
108 llide a by the nitrogenase-like multisubunit metalloenzyme, chlorophyllide a oxidoreductase (COR).
110 tion of metal affinity to the active site of metalloenzymes constitutes an integral part in the under
111 Here, we report a reconstituted artificial metalloenzyme containing an iridium porphyrin that exhib
112 irst report of the chemical preparation of a metalloenzyme containing two different isotopically enri
113 characterization of an isotopically enriched metalloenzyme containing two different metal isotopes.
115 GH61s have already been shown to be unique metalloenzymes containing an active site with a mononucl
118 rent density suggest the advantages of using metalloenzymes covalently attached to polymer-functional
119 lly analogous to the active site pocket of a metalloenzyme, demonstrating that both the active site a
120 on the recent examples of oxygen-activating metalloenzymes, developed through the strategies of de n
122 e, 293 cells transfected with JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme domain-deleted CSN5 produced exosomes with
123 somal proteins in both a CSN5 JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme domain-dependent and -independent manner.
125 of many members of the OTU and JAB/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme DUB families and highlight that all USPs t
127 or halogenation is increasing, revealing new metalloenzymes, flavoenzymes, S-adenosyl-L-methionine (S
129 d their variants, but also can result in new metalloenzymes for biotechnological and pharmaceutical a
130 hemical characterization of oxygen-sensitive metalloenzymes from strictly anaerobic species in the Ar
131 importance of framework stability on normal metalloenzyme function and specific implications for the
133 rical contact to the metal center of a redox metalloenzyme, galactose oxidase (GOase), by coordinatio
135 , the scope of reactions catalysed by native metalloenzymes has been expanded recently to include abi
136 (H. pylori) KDO8P synthase, a Zn2+-dependent metalloenzyme, has recently been found to be a Class II
137 s the cofactor compared to Zn(2+)-LpxC; both metalloenzymes have a bell-shaped dependence on pH with
140 arly 2000's, different aspects of artificial metalloenzymes have been extensively reviewed and highli
142 reviously identified as a mononuclear Zn(II) metalloenzyme; however, LpxC is 6-8-fold more active wit
143 ineurin-like phosphoesterase (CLP) family of metalloenzymes; however, it cleaves a pyrophosphate bond
146 tep of CO(2) hydration catalyzed by the zinc-metalloenzyme human carbonic anhydrase II, the binding o
150 rt the creation of a bifunctional artificial metalloenzyme in which a glutamic acid or aspartic acid
154 hat there is a unique selection pressure for metalloenzymes in the marine environment, and our discov
156 essential component of the cofactors of many metalloenzymes including nitrate reductase and Mo-nitrog
157 an essential step in the maturation of every metalloenzyme, including manganese superoxide dismutase
159 nhibitory activity of a broad group of known metalloenzyme inhibitors against a panel of metalloenzym
161 t can be used to design potent and selective metalloenzyme inhibitors in various therapeutic areas.
162 e results suggest that metal coordination by metalloenzyme inhibitors is a malleable interaction and
163 e utilized universally in the development of metalloenzyme inhibitors, they are considered to be poor
165 at Crocosphaera's ability to reduce its iron-metalloenzyme inventory provides two advantages: It allo
166 ir utilization results in a lowered cellular metalloenzyme inventory that requires approximately 40%
168 first mechanistic study of a tolloid-related metalloenzyme involved in sea urchin embryogenesis.
171 ird strategy, in which the native metal of a metalloenzyme is replaced with an abiological metal with
172 Thus, metallation of an estimated 30% of metalloenzymes is aided by metal delivery systems, with
173 e understanding of the native cofactor(s) of metalloenzymes is critical for the development of biolog
176 intrinsic Mg(2+) dissociation constant from metalloenzyme (K(M) = 3.5 +/- 0.3 mm) was experimentally
177 lf-maximal concentration for P(i) binding to metalloenzyme ((K(p)(')=6.3+/-0.6 mM)) was significantly
180 extended H-bond networks in designing other metalloenzymes may allow us to confer and fine-tune thei
181 ovides opportunities for the construction of metalloenzyme model complexes, peptide adducts, and chro
183 we report that the membrane-tethered matrix metalloenzyme MT1-MMP not only serves as an ECM-directed
184 been overexpressed in Escherichia coli, its metalloenzyme nature has been confirmed, and its catalyt
186 ed by yeast cytosine deaminase (yCD), a zinc metalloenzyme of significant biomedical interest, has be
187 atase/diesterase, a promiscuous two-zinc ion metalloenzyme of the alkaline phosphatase enzyme superfa
189 efore, the two-step mechanism is observed in metalloenzymes of all classes, and this 8-17 DNAzyme pro
190 mase superfamily of proteins, which includes metalloenzymes of diverse activity, mechanism, and metal
192 omplexes, which are of importance in several metalloenzymes; one of them is the oxygen-evolving compl
194 d to prepare other Co(II)-substituted Zn(II)-metalloenzymes, particularly those that contain a solven
195 d to study the noncovalent complexation of a metalloenzyme, phosphomannose isomerase (PMI), which cat
196 Enzymes that contain metal ions--that is, metalloenzymes--possess the reactivity of a transition m
197 rticulate MMO (pMMO) is an integral membrane metalloenzyme produced by all methanotrophs and is compo
199 cies is critical to both an understanding of metalloenzyme reactivity and related transition metal ca
200 drase XII (CA12), a gene that encodes a zinc metalloenzyme responsible for acidification of the micro
201 RNase P is the ubiquitous ribonucleoprotein metalloenzyme responsible for cleaving the 5'-leader seq
203 deformylase (PDF) is an essential bacterial metalloenzyme responsible for the removal of the N-formy
205 of reduced holomycin against zinc-dependent metalloenzymes revealed that it inhibits E. coli class I
206 is of this first de novo designed hydrolytic metalloenzyme reveals necessary design features for futu
207 e approach to the construction of artificial metalloenzymes since this is conveniently achieved by se
208 Thus, PDS readily detects alterations in metalloenzyme solution properties not easily deciphered
210 catalysts provide processing advantages over metalloenzymes such as an ability to work at higher temp
211 amily comprises a large number of hydrolytic metalloenzymes such as phosphatases and sulfatases.
212 ity of oxygen-containing metal complexes and metalloenzymes, such as the oxygen-evolving complex in p
214 monooxygenase (pMMO) is an integral membrane metalloenzyme that catalyses the conversion of methane t
215 disintegrin and metalloprotease (ADAM) 17, a metalloenzyme that catalyzes ectodomain shedding of rece
217 homocysteinase (LuxS) is an Fe(2+)-dependent metalloenzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of the thioeth
218 minopeptidase (LTA4H) is a bifunctional zinc metalloenzyme that catalyzes the committed step in the f
220 ) is a mononuclear cysteinate-ligated nickel metalloenzyme that catalyzes the disproportionation of s
221 Deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH) is a novel metalloenzyme that catalyzes the final step of the post-
222 ysteine dioxygenase (CDO) is a non-heme iron metalloenzyme that catalyzes the first committed step in
223 e II (HCA II) is a monomeric zinc-containing metalloenzyme that catalyzes the hydration of CO(2) to f
227 TE) from Pseudomonas diminuta is a binuclear metalloenzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of organopho
228 Phosphotriesterase (PTE) is a binuclear metalloenzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of organopho
230 man carbonic anhydrase II (HCA II) is a zinc-metalloenzyme that catalyzes the reversible interconvers
231 monooxygenase (pMMO) is an integral membrane metalloenzyme that converts methane to methanol in metha
234 extracellular transmembrane homodimeric zinc metalloenzyme that has been validated as a prognostic ma
235 se (PTE) from Pseudomonas diminuta is a zinc metalloenzyme that hydrolyzes a variety of organophospho
237 bdenum cofactor (Moco)-dependent homodimeric metalloenzyme that is vitally important for autotrophic
238 ane monooxygenase (pMMO) is a membrane-bound metalloenzyme that oxidizes methane to methanol in metha
239 ane monooxygenase (pMMO) is a membrane-bound metalloenzyme that oxidizes methane to methanol in metha
240 superoxide dismutase (NiSOD) is a bacterial metalloenzyme that possesses a mononuclear Ni-center and
242 This enzyme is an Mg(2+)/Mn(2+)-dependent metalloenzyme that undergoes dramatic activation upon re
243 teine methyltransferase-2 (BHMT-2) is a zinc metalloenzyme that uses S-methylmethionine (SMM) as a me
244 ve obligate requirements for trace metals in metalloenzymes that catalyse important biogeochemical re
246 u(2+), has been harnessed by a wide array of metalloenzymes that catalyze electron transfer reactions
248 Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc-containing metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of
251 t recently discovered member of the class of metalloenzymes that detoxify the superoxide radical in a
252 a novel design for supramolecular artificial metalloenzymes that exploits the promiscuity of the cent
254 o isatinate and belongs to a novel family of metalloenzymes that include the bacterial kynurenine for
257 n-binding scaffolds can be adapted to obtain metalloenzymes that provide the reactivity of the introd
259 Oxygen-tolerant [NiFe] hydrogenases are metalloenzymes that represent valuable model systems for
260 is a member of a newly established class of metalloenzymes that use S-adenosyl-l-methionine (AdoMet)
261 a member of a recently established class of metalloenzymes that use S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) as
271 production of the highly abundant and active metalloenzyme urease for colonization of the human stoma
272 uman stomach, requires the nickel-containing metalloenzymes urease and NiFe-hydrogenase to survive th
273 The enzyme was found to be a Zn-containing metalloenzyme using inductively coupled plasma mass spec
274 ar docking can identify potential ligands of metalloenzymes using a "standard" scoring function, we h
275 idized and reduced forms of this 414-residue metalloenzyme via hydrogen-deuterium exchange kinetics (
276 the structure and physical properties of the metalloenzyme vs the NiSOD metallopeptide-based models.
280 s enzyme, which has the characteristics of a metalloenzyme, was purified approximately 200-fold from
281 nravel mechanistic questions associated with metalloenzymes, we are developing methods for rapid deli
283 te motif has been found in a number of other metalloenzymes which catalyze a variety of oxygenase rea
284 hosphoglucose isomerase (PfPGI), an archaeal metalloenzyme, which catalyses the interconversion of gl
285 se of its central role in the functioning of metalloenzymes, which utilize O2 to perform a number of
287 reminiscent of MiaB, another tRNA-modifying metalloenzyme whose active form was shown to bind two ir
288 zation of GlcNAc-PI de-N-acetylase as a zinc metalloenzyme will facilitate the rational design of ant
289 The rational design of inhibitors targeting metalloenzymes will benefit greatly from a deeper unders
290 e factors that govern the properties of this metalloenzyme with a goal of eventually improving the ca
292 ron catalytic site; pMMO is a membrane-bound metalloenzyme with a unique tricopper cluster as the sit
294 being made in the design and engineering of metalloenzymes with catalytic properties fulfilling the
296 verse micelle (ICRM) produced an artificial "metalloenzyme" with highly unusual catalytic properties.
297 carboxypeptidases (CCPs) are a subfamily of metalloenzymes within the larger M14 family of carboxype
300 some enzymes that are not recognized as zinc metalloenzymes, zinc binding inhibits rather than activa
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