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1 filtration rate [eGFR] <90 mL/min/1.73 m2 or microalbuminuria).
2 not associate with incident CKD or incident microalbuminuria.
3 line among patients with type 1 diabetes and microalbuminuria.
4 buminuric subjects at baseline progressed to microalbuminuria.
5 ays in the kidney occurs before the onset of microalbuminuria.
6 ccurs in a large proportion of patients with microalbuminuria.
7 th diabetes had normal renal function and no microalbuminuria.
8 rate and among participants with or without microalbuminuria.
9 re reduced in association with prevention of microalbuminuria.
10 ucose tolerance testing or measures of IR or microalbuminuria.
11 ls well below the conventional threshold for microalbuminuria.
12 of 90 ml/min per 1.73 m(2) or greater and no microalbuminuria.
13 treatment effect on insulin sensitivity, and microalbuminuria.
14 sk factors for CKD progression, diabetes and microalbuminuria.
15 e, and strongly inhibited the development of microalbuminuria.
16 ependently associated with the regression of microalbuminuria.
17 rs was not associated with the regression of microalbuminuria.
18 ensive care unit admission for assessment of microalbuminuria.
19 duction in patients with type 1 diabetes and microalbuminuria.
20 and priapism, and cf-PWV was associated with microalbuminuria.
21 le nondiabetic participants, 15.2% exhibited microalbuminuria.
22 ly hypertension and IFG were associated with microalbuminuria.
23 tan on UAER in type 2 diabetic patients with microalbuminuria.
24 iated with a twofold increased prevalence of microalbuminuria.
25 bA(1c) >8% have the highest risk of onset of microalbuminuria.
26 ype 2 diabetes detected on screening to have microalbuminuria.
27 re more insulin resistant than those without microalbuminuria.
28 l, P = 0.059) compared with subjects without microalbuminuria.
29 ess expensive than Micral-Test in ruling out microalbuminuria.
30 aired glucose tolerance, was associated with microalbuminuria.
31 n patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) is microalbuminuria.
32 olume, cystatin C-based eGFR, or the risk of microalbuminuria.
33 low body mass index, impaired cognition, and microalbuminuria.
34 ed against 10 patients with persistent (PMA) microalbuminuria.
35 in American Indians with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria.
36 ly decreasing with even low-normal levels of microalbuminuria.
37 n of donors with eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and microalbuminuria.
38 rventions to reduce low-grade proteinuria or microalbuminuria.
39 sfunction and even in diabetic patients with microalbuminuria.
40 ther markers was poor, with AUCs of 0.61 for microalbuminuria, 0.49 for uric acid, and 0.58 for eGFR.
41 r transplantation) low-grade proteinuria and microalbuminuria (1) provide information on the graft in
42 rveys (9% using ACR > 30 mg/g for persistent microalbuminuria; 11% in 1988 to 1994 and 12% in 1999 to
43 ariable (higher albumin excretion, including microalbuminuria (25-249 mg/g) and macroalbuminuria (>or
44 re analyzed for racial/ethnic differences in microalbuminuria (30 to 300 mg albumin/g creatinine) and
45 uminuria (<30 mg albumin/g creatinine); II = microalbuminuria (30 to 300 mg/g); and III = macroalbumi
50 e patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and microalbuminuria, ACE inhibitors significantly reduced p
51 /creatinine ratio [ACR] <30 mg/g; n = 91) or microalbuminuria (ACR 30-299 mg/g; n = 78) at baseline.
52 ; hazard ratio, 3.2; 95% CI, 2.3 to 4.5) and microalbuminuria (ACR, 30 to 299 mg/g; hazard ratio, 2.0
53 <20 microg/min), 52 (35 men, 17 women) with microalbuminuria (AER 20-200 microg/min), and 37 (17 men
54 available were studied for the incidence of microalbuminuria (albumin excretion rate [AER] 20-200 mi
55 and fasting plasma insulin concentration, to microalbuminuria (albumin-to-creatinine ratio > or = 2 m
56 group at highest risk for the development of microalbuminuria, albuminuria, and progressive renal dis
58 mong those with retinopathy concomitant with microalbuminuria (all-cause HR, 1.70; 95% CI, 1.03-2.23,
59 djusted A/C underestimated the prevalence of microalbuminuria among men by 52% and among Blacks by 26
60 nce), while 9 (8%), 13 (13%), and 1 (1%) had microalbuminuria, an eGFR less than 90 mL/min/1.73 m2, a
65 file associated with type 2 diabetes, reduce microalbuminuria and ameliorate the prothrombotic diathe
66 bolic challenge that obesity represents then microalbuminuria and blunted bilateral renal function re
68 k, 0.79 [CI, 0.66 to 0.96]) in patients with microalbuminuria and cardiovascular disease or high-risk
69 st circumference is associated with incident microalbuminuria and change in creatinine clearance was
70 albuminuria in men, however, suggesting that microalbuminuria and CHD are not causally related but ra
71 renal function (nondecliners), from 28 with microalbuminuria and early progressive renal function de
72 cement (CE(2)) throughout 9 months prevented microalbuminuria and excess extracellular matrix accumul
73 he relationship between HbA(1c) and onset of microalbuminuria and found significant nonlinearity in t
75 er-homocysteinemia (HHcy) is associated with microalbuminuria and glomerular injury in general and di
76 min excretion rate in diabetic patients with microalbuminuria and has anti-inflammatory properties, r
78 diabetes, RAS inhibitors delay the onset of microalbuminuria and its progression to macroalbuminuria
79 ferences exist in the adjusted prevalence of microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria depending on hyper
80 ed in 28% (n = 58), while the frequencies of microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria were 45% (n = 64)
81 Racial/ethnic differences in the odds of microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria were assessed by u
82 arious subgroups, but delayed progression to microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria, and improved regr
84 on during puberty precede the development of microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria, long-term risk fa
86 dpoint, but for lower levels of albuminuria (microalbuminuria and normoalbuminuria), the evidence is
89 nes the relationship between proteinuria and microalbuminuria and similar factors in ADPKD children.
90 ples were obtained from 43 participants with microalbuminuria and stable renal function (nondecliners
91 s study investigated the association between microalbuminuria and the insulin resistance syndrome (IR
92 ht indicate increased risk of progression to microalbuminuria and then to overt diabetic nephropathy.
95 -25% (-31 to -19; p<0.0001) in patients with microalbuminuria, and -32% (-41 to -23; p<0.0001) in pat
96 iabetes, 155+/-7 ml per minute in those with microalbuminuria, and 124+/-7 ml per minute in those wit
97 %) patients had a normal UACR, 704 (30%) had microalbuminuria, and 257 (11%) had macroalbuminuria.
100 cebo and 1338 assigned to empagliflozin) had microalbuminuria, and 769 (11%; 260 assigned to placebo
101 phy], left ventricular systolic dysfunction, microalbuminuria, and a reduced ankle-brachial index) in
102 has been shown to improve glucose tolerance, microalbuminuria, and arrhythmias in several experimenta
103 damage such as left-ventricular hypertrophy, microalbuminuria, and cognitive dysfunction takes place
104 % CI, 1.27-3.28) and those with retinopathy, microalbuminuria, and diabetes (all-cause HR, 2.01; 95%
106 abnormalities, left ventricular hypertrophy, microalbuminuria, and increased oxidative stress, is ref
107 the whole population and with elevated TRV, microalbuminuria, and leg ulcers in SS-Sbeta(0) adults,
108 tral Africa is associated with elevated TRV, microalbuminuria, and leg ulcers, but these vascular com
109 s (ie, transitions between normoalbuminuria, microalbuminuria, and macroalbuminuria) and rate of chan
110 lation, and decreased fibrinolytic activity, microalbuminuria, and platelet abnormalities and endothe
115 usual care, screening African Americans for microalbuminuria at 10-, 5-, 2-, and 1-year intervals ha
116 the rate declined by 3 percent in those with microalbuminuria at base line (P=0.29) and by 35 percent
118 suggest that screening African Americans for microalbuminuria at either 5- or 10-year intervals is hi
119 UACR > or =30 mg/g for participants without microalbuminuria at visit 1 or a > or =25% increase in U
120 significant difference in the prevalence of microalbuminuria between men and women was noted when se
122 effects were weaker at the lowest levels of microalbuminuria but did not differ according to other b
124 bolic syndrome is not clear, we suggest that microalbuminuria, chronic kidney disease, and coronary h
126 factors for CHD morbidity and mortality were microalbuminuria, current smoking, high diastolic blood
128 e 3 conditions, and we provide evidence that microalbuminuria develops in many patients with metaboli
129 ne (mg) ratio (ACR) (30 microg/mg) to detect microalbuminuria does not account for sex or racial diff
130 The presence of low-grade proteinuria or microalbuminuria early after transplantation must be tak
131 albumin in humans, which contrasts with the microalbuminuria (equivalent to <150 mg/day) seen in the
133 e third of patients with type 1 diabetes and microalbuminuria experience an early, progressive declin
135 mate the cost-effectiveness of screening for microalbuminuria followed by treatment with angiotensin-
136 owed patients with normal renal function and microalbuminuria for 10 to 12 yr and classified them int
137 ponding multivariate-adjusted odds ratios of microalbuminuria for participants with 3, 4, and 5 compo
138 d more overt diabetic nephropathy, including microalbuminuria, glomerular basement thickening, mesang
140 wer in subjects treated with losartan in the microalbuminuria group (18.8 vs. 25.6%; P = 0.02), but n
142 percentage of ADPKD children had significant microalbuminuria (>15 mg/m2 per 24 h in boys and >23 mg/
145 s a macromolecular "shunt," individuals with microalbuminuria had a shunt size no different from long
146 obesity without excess body weight.Recently, microalbuminuria has been gaining momentum as a componen
147 e multiple determinants of the regression of microalbuminuria has implications for current theories a
148 Markers of renal dysfunction, especially microalbuminuria, have been considered recently as poten
149 hropathy (DN), 10 patients with intermittent microalbuminuria (IMA) matched against 10 patients with
150 participants without diabetes, we identified microalbuminuria in 2.3% of European Americans, 6.0% of
152 ey have been found to reduce proteinuria and microalbuminuria in both diabetic nephropathy and nondia
153 This study confirms a high prevalence of microalbuminuria in critically ill patients and suggests
155 sting CHD is also a risk factor for incident microalbuminuria in men, however, suggesting that microa
158 relationship between insulin resistance and microalbuminuria in nondiabetic subjects that is partial
159 ed odds ratios of chronic kidney disease and microalbuminuria in participants with the metabolic synd
160 relationship between insulin resistance and microalbuminuria in patients with NIDDM could be due to
164 to define microalbuminuria may underestimate microalbuminuria in subjects with higher muscle mass (me
165 A high hemolysis index was associated with microalbuminuria in the whole population and with elevat
166 el was significantly associated with TRV and microalbuminuria in the whole population and with leg ul
167 First Joslin Study of the Natural History of Microalbuminuria in Type 1 Diabetes, a cohort recruited
171 odipine in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria, including the subgroup with baseline n
173 study included 386 patients with persistent microalbuminuria, indicated by repeated measurements of
179 on in patients with low-grade proteinuria or microalbuminuria is not proven, especially in the absenc
180 idence of kidney injury in diabetes is often microalbuminuria, itself also an independent risk marker
181 ed tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity [TRV], microalbuminuria, leg ulcers, priapism, stroke, and oste
182 ating biomarkers to the incidence of CKD and microalbuminuria (MA) in 2345 participants who attended
184 n approximately 80% rate of progression from microalbuminuria (MA) to proteinuria in type 1 diabetic
185 of follow-up, the incidence of eGFR decline, microalbuminuria, macroalbuminuria, and ESRD was 42.0, 4
186 ted the relationship between Hp genotype and microalbuminuria, macroalbuminuria, end-stage renal dise
188 Switching to agalsidase-alfa is safe, but microalbuminuria may progress and Fabry-related symptoms
189 nt of retinal abnormalities in patients with microalbuminuria may provide additional value in identif
191 ice developed mild diabetic nephropathy with microalbuminuria, mesangial matrix expansion, glomerular
192 diabetes equal to that of the subjects with microalbuminuria (n = 12), or clinical nephropathy (n =
193 res (exposure variables) and incident CKD or microalbuminuria (n = 1675 for CKD analyses and n = 1252
194 linically as having early diabetes (n = 10), microalbuminuria (n = 17), normoalbuminuria, despite a d
195 > or = 250 micrograms/min) and patients with microalbuminuria (N = 31) (AER 20 to 250 micrograms/min)
196 uria in individuals with type 1 diabetes and microalbuminuria (n = 312) who were followed for 4 years
198 n analyses restricted to individuals without microalbuminuria (n=1470) and in subgroups with intermed
199 rglycemia, excessive urination, weight loss, microalbuminuria, nephrinuria and display renal histolog
200 pro-brain natriuretic peptide <100 pg/mL, no microalbuminuria, no family history of coronary heart di
202 glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), incident microalbuminuria (not reported), incident retinopathy, b
203 ty was related to a decreasing prevalence of microalbuminuria (odds ratio = 0.86, 95% CI: 0.79-0.94,
207 ng those at risk is problematic because even microalbuminuria, often used clinically as an indicator
213 ained deterioration from normoalbuminuria to microalbuminuria or macroalbuminuria (HR 0.84, 0.74 to 0
214 with subsequent development of albuminuria (microalbuminuria or macroalbuminuria) or renal impairmen
218 1.67; p<0.0001) or from macroalbuminuria to microalbuminuria or normoalbuminuria (HR 1.82, 1.40 to 2
220 olesterol (OR=2.90 [1.37-6.12]) and previous microalbuminuria (OR=6.42 [1.42-29.11]) were risk factor
221 er, 89% of variation in risk of retinopathy, microalbuminuria, or albuminuria is due to elements of g
222 nctional reserves manifested by proteinuria, microalbuminuria, or isolated reduction in glomerular fi
223 -converting enzyme inhibitors, screening for microalbuminuria, or screening for gross proteinuria.
225 both urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio and microalbuminuria (P < 0.0001 after multivariable adjustm
227 ensity lipoprotein fraction in patients with microalbuminuria (P < 0.05) and albuminuria (P < 0.05),
228 The complete panel also correlates with microalbuminuria (P = 0.008) and FUR with nephropathy in
232 versus placebo group in those with baseline microalbuminuria (placebo-corrected adjusted geometric m
234 condary outcomes included the development of microalbuminuria, progression of retinopathy, changes in
235 ificantly (p < 0.001) more likely to develop microalbuminuria, proliferative retinopathy, and distal
236 ween prior glycemic control and the onset of microalbuminuria, proliferative retinopathy, and DSP obs
238 Retinal microvascular abnormalities and microalbuminuria reflect early systemic microvascular ch
239 y renal function decline depended on whether microalbuminuria regressed, remained stable, or progress
240 M, and which are relevant to renal medicine: microalbuminuria, renal function, renovascular hypertens
242 timal management of low-grade proteinuria or microalbuminuria should occur very early after transplan
243 res; electrocardiography; and assessments of microalbuminuria, standard CVD risk factors, sociodemogr
244 primarily driven by the ACR reduction in the microalbuminuria subgroup (8.1-2.3 mg/mmol; P=0.03; n=23
245 nd AER within the subgroups of patients with microalbuminuria suggest that PK could be a marker for p
246 ments, blood pressure, cholesterol, smoking, microalbuminuria testing, or screening for foot pulses r
247 tor was associated with a lower incidence of microalbuminuria than the use of placebo; in the context
249 of this study suggest that, in patients with microalbuminuria, the risk of progression to overt prote
250 nephropathy to include individuals with high microalbuminuria, the strength of this association impro
251 enzyme inhibitors for diabetic patients with microalbuminuria, this strategy requires that providers
252 ary albumin excretion well below the current microalbuminuria threshold predicted the development of
253 elations of low-grade albuminuria (below the microalbuminuria threshold) and incidence of cardiovascu
254 y to experience a sustained improvement from microalbuminuria to normoalbuminuria (hazard ratio [HR]
255 ACEI and ARB to prevent the progression from microalbuminuria to overt albuminuria in both type 1 and
256 that prospectively evaluated the accuracy of microalbuminuria to predict illness severity and/or mort
258 increasing severity from normoalbuminuria to microalbuminuria to proteinuria but with considerable ov
259 hip between hyperglycemia and progression of microalbuminuria to proteinuria in individuals with type
260 c control reduces the risk of progression of microalbuminuria to proteinuria, two recent clinical tri
262 t baseline (normoalbuminuria: UACR <30 mg/g; microalbuminuria: UACR >/=30 to </=300 mg/g; and macroal
264 t, age, sex, or self-reported hypertension), microalbuminuria (urine albumin to creatinine ratio >30
265 reatinine and cystatin C concentrations, and microalbuminuria using urine albumin:creatinine ratios.
266 ) for the composite outcome in patients with microalbuminuria versus normoalbuminuria was 1.43 (95% C
267 or death were 1.62 (1.32-1.99; p<0.0001) for microalbuminuria versus normoalbuminuria, and 1.76 (1.32
268 and kidney disease, the odds ratio (OR) for microalbuminuria was 1.8 (95% confidence interval [CI],
272 on rate less than 60 mL/min per 1.73 m2, and microalbuminuria was defined as a urinary albumin-creati
276 or the boundary between normoalbuminuria and microalbuminuria was obtained by searching for a cutpoin
278 nt in 6.7% (181 of 2682) of participants and microalbuminuria was present in 8.2% (479 of 5818).
279 CK patients nor controls had proteinuria and microalbuminuria was rare (GCK, 1% [95% CI, 0.2%-6%]; co
280 association between insulin sensitivity and microalbuminuria was shown not to be different between n
281 When a single ACR is used, the prevalence of microalbuminuria was significantly lower among the men c
283 esenting with both retinal abnormalities and microalbuminuria were 6.71 times (95% CI, 2.68, 16.79) a
285 ng those with hypertension, adjusted odds of microalbuminuria were greater for Hispanics (OR 3.82; 95
287 ethnic differences in prevalence of diabetic microalbuminuria were observed in a large primary care p
288 -Asian (n = 9) and white (n = 9) origin with microalbuminuria were studied under euglycemic condition
289 rease in UACR for participants with baseline microalbuminuria) were evaluated by using logistic regre
290 to 1.61) were independently associated with microalbuminuria when a single ACR threshold was used.
291 ds, averaged, and analyzed for regression of microalbuminuria, which was defined as a 50 percent redu
292 s study sought to compare the association of microalbuminuria with outcomes in patients with differen
294 sociations between retinal abnormalities and microalbuminuria with risk of CVD, while controlling for
295 thirty-two patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria, with or without hypertension, were ran
296 and burn patients, but not medical patients, microalbuminuria within 15 mins of intensive care unit a
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