ライフサイエンスコーパス: millisecond

1 n to 250 nanomolar with a time constant of 1 millisecond).

2 Ps is relatively long (e.g., several hundred milliseconds).

3 relaxes over very short timescales (tens of milliseconds).

4 ion upon a sudden flash of light as short as milliseconds).

5 control participants (mean [SD], 0.44 [0.01] milliseconds).

6 nolayers from bubbles is achieved in under a millisecond.

7 id under high flow velocities applied within milliseconds.

8 efficiency was achieved within the range of milliseconds.

9 ulus and choice information over hundreds of milliseconds.

10 ditory events requires more than hundreds of milliseconds.

11 vision and proprioception differ by tens of milliseconds.

12 e typical open time of the RyR is only a few milliseconds.

13 , which have durations not exceeding tens of milliseconds.

14 ic collapse of the polypeptide and occurs in milliseconds.

15 ons, with average dwell times of hundreds of milliseconds.

16 rrays of more than 50 atoms in less than 400 milliseconds.

17 2 had corrected QT interval longer than 500 milliseconds.

18 qubit against intrinsic dephasing noise for milliseconds.

19 on time scales ranging from femtoseconds to milliseconds.

20 0 % and a lifetime of a few to more than 100 milliseconds.

21 mately 10(4) with a response time of several milliseconds.

22 , that olfactory processing can take tens of milliseconds.

23 yed "asynchronous" phase lasting hundreds of milliseconds.

24 granule cells, which lasted several hundred milliseconds.

25 recombine them after a time evolution of 95 milliseconds.

26 r these decisions are fired in a few tens of milliseconds.

27 the electric pulse duration exceeds several milliseconds.

28 , GSWDs were detected and stopped within 500 milliseconds.

29 nature of the explosive vapor in just a few milliseconds.

30 by its temporal patterning over hundreds of milliseconds.

31 reliably initiates enzymatic activity within milliseconds.

32 of unknown physical nature with durations of milliseconds.

33 l dynamics on timescales from nanoseconds to milliseconds.

34 After exposure to 10-50 J cm(-2), 30 milliseconds, 800 nm diode laser pulses, microscopy reve

35 .0 cd/s/m2) was longer (mean difference, 1.2 milliseconds [95% CI, 0.3-2.0 milliseconds]; P = .01) in

36 ses (30-Hz flicker ERG: mean difference, 1.2 milliseconds [95% CI, 0.5-1.8 milliseconds]; P < .001),

37 -99.5]) compared with controls (median, 88.4 milliseconds [95% CI, 85.0-91.1]), with 8.4 milliseconds

38 of pattern electroretinography (median, 98.6 milliseconds [95% CI, 93.4-99.5]) compared with controls

39 an, 429 vs 439 milliseconds; difference, -10 milliseconds; 95% CI, -16 to +3 milliseconds; P = .17).

40 .001) revealed, for a cutoff value of 91.13 milliseconds, a sensitivity of 78.6% (95% CI, 60.5%-89.8

41 se duration, and pulse rate within dozens of milliseconds according to the sensory information that i

42 OH cell activity decreased within milliseconds after eating onset, and remained in a down

43 he depolarization of the egg membrane within milliseconds after encountering the first sperm, followe

44 efore movement onset, as well as hundreds of milliseconds after movement onset, independently correla

45 able at the task-relevant location within 30 milliseconds after the saccade.

46 s of walking are consistent over hundreds of milliseconds, allowing elementary features to be defined

47 achieving response times of the order of 100 milliseconds, almost four times shorter than the same th

48 Here, single-molecule sub-millisecond and millisecond analyses of FEN1 reveal a protein-DNA induce

49 eviously inaccessible regime located between millisecond and microsecond single pulse illumination.

50 Here, single-molecule sub-millisecond and millisecond analyses of FEN1 reveal a pr

51 , (G-H1)(*) radicals, appearing within a few milliseconds and decaying with a time constant of approx

52 fast reloading class recovers within tens of milliseconds and is solely responsible for steady-state

53 erpolarization of dFB neurons within tens of milliseconds and lasting excitability suppression within

54 instantiated in the brain over the course of milliseconds and seconds is unknown.

55 two widely separated time constants, tens of milliseconds and seconds, respectively.

56 approximately 1 nucleotide residue added per millisecond) and with high fidelity (fewer than one misi

57 m, AMPAR-mediated EPSCs last for hundreds of milliseconds, and it has been proposed that this time co

58 riefer "flickers" lasting only a few hundred milliseconds, and longer "pulses" lasting one to several

59 ht-sheet independently but accurately within milliseconds, and therefore optimize image quality of th

60 : (1) a fast synchronous phase lasting a few milliseconds; and (2) a delayed "asynchronous" phase las

61 Action potentials, taking place over milliseconds, are the basis of neural computation.

62 milliseconds [95% CI, 85.0-91.1]), with 8.4 milliseconds as the median of the differences (95% CI, 4

63 , 1400 atoms reach quantum degeneracy in 300 milliseconds, as confirmed by a bimodal velocity distrib

64 of which sharpens over the course of several milliseconds, as the reactivation focuses at that locati

65 n if the plasticity window has a width of 20 milliseconds, associations on the time scale of seconds

66 t recovered availability slowly (hundreds of milliseconds) at -120 mV.

67 ing speeds up to several ms(-1) within a few milliseconds, at any distance away from the earthquake n

68 ceptive stimuli are initiated within tens of milliseconds, but the corresponding sub-second behaviora

69 1.04 (95% confidence interval: -0.61, 2.70) milliseconds, but they were associated with increased he

70 sed by a single stimulus is recruited within milliseconds by high-frequency stimulation and support a

71 By focusing on the millisecond-by-millisecond differences between a neuron'

72 d carbon fiber probe implants to record fast millisecond changes in dopamine concentrations.

73 e allosteric mechanism of IGPS is reliant on millisecond conformational motions for efficient catalys

74 emonstrate detectable "slow" (microsecond to millisecond) conformational exchange rates from 10(2) to

75 increasing duration over several hundreds of milliseconds, consistent with some form of temporal inte

76 Here, we demonstrate that serial millisecond crystallography at a synchrotron beamline eq

77 g developmental maturation accelerate to sub-millisecond decay time-constants.

78 In the natural world, a 30 millisecond delay could have real consequences.

79 Vs containing activated SNAREs with only few milliseconds delay between docking and fusion.

80 arriers vs those without (median, 429 vs 439 milliseconds; difference, -10 milliseconds; 95% CI, -16

81 By focusing on the millisecond-by-millisecond differences between a neuron's unisensory co

82 elay has been limited to several hundreds of milliseconds due to the slow switching of the bipotentio

83 Fast radio bursts are millisecond-duration astronomical radio pulses of unknow

84 Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration events thought to originate beyond

85 In recent years, millisecond-duration radio signals originating in distan

86 a method to characterize protein microsecond-millisecond dynamics based on the analysis of the sPRE.

87 ee form of YmoA shows collective microsecond-millisecond dynamics that can by measured by NMR relaxat

88 light, is achieved with 4.5 V/mum with a sub-millisecond electro-optic switching time.

89 an detect their long-lifetime (approximately milliseconds) emission without interference from short-l

90 optical isotropy, optical activity, and sub-millisecond EO response of BPIII to conventional nematic

91 (BOLD) responses enabled time resolved (400 milliseconds epochs) analyses.

92 ibration grew over the course of hundreds of milliseconds even while the sensory input remained, on a

93 y in time, peaking in intensity within a few milliseconds, fading within 20-30 ms, and yielding inter

94 tric measurements of fireballs reveal strong millisecond flares and significant brightness oscillatio

95 right, unresolved, non-repeating, broadband, millisecond flashes, found primarily at high Galactic la

96 <4 A) for 15 of them, including ubiquitin, a millisecond folder.

97 t hierarchical structures from their skin in milliseconds for a wide range of textural camouflage.

98 ruthenium red, Ca sparks lasting hundreds of milliseconds have been observed experimentally.

99 al selectivity, we carried out close to half millisecond high-throughput molecular dynamics simulatio

100 Occurring within milliseconds, IMS separation is compatible with modern m

101 predictive of eye movement dynamics tens of milliseconds in advance of the actual saccade, indicatin

102 e corresponding aldehydes and ketones within milliseconds in moderate to good yields (50-75 %).

103 he amplitude of the negative peak around 100 milliseconds in the TMS-evoked potential (TEP) after a s

104 tion of a pink coloration bleaching in a few milliseconds, in the absence of light, at room temperatu

105 psilateral-LC firing preceded by few tens of milliseconds increases of cortical excitability, and tha

106 e had a delayed onset and lasted hundreds of milliseconds, indicating that it predominantly represent

107 hich is the previously characterized I(core) millisecond intermediate.

108 to six notes separated approximately by 150 millisecond intervals.

109 grains with a temporal resolution of several milliseconds is expected to find broad applications in m

110 Ring opening on the time scale of tens of milliseconds is found to require forces of approximately

111 ecently, a study of the late, microsecond-to-millisecond kinetics of photointermediates of the human

112 heat loading was applied via a pulsed Nd:YAG millisecond laser on a pristine molybdenum (Mo) surface

113 dually, on-the-fly, with precisely-actuated, millisecond-length (70 ms), uniform-intensity UV pulses,

114 ntaneous attentional deployment differs on a millisecond-level scale in the early development of auti

115 r continuous light (n = 8) or sequences of 2-millisecond light flashes (n = 31) with different inters

116 orce-generating process of Rho through a 0.1 millisecond-long conformational transition, the time sca

117 ly on a second-long timescale, but also on a millisecond-long timescale, and was dependent on medial

118 w" temporal integration arising from several-millisecond-long windows of excitatory-inhibitory intera

119 The central (foveal) retina takes about 30 milliseconds longer to signal to the brain than the peri

120 each syllable often lasts a few hundreds of milliseconds, making it difficult to infer underlying ne

121 lived intermediates have been enabled by sub-millisecond mixing and reaction regimes in tailor-made f

122 Sub-millisecond mixing times as fast as approximately 400 mu

123 In this work, we combine multi-millisecond molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with Mar

124 red four mutants of IGPS designed to disrupt millisecond motions and allosteric coupling to identify

125 CEST) experiments have emerged to probe slow millisecond motions complementing R1rho and CPMG-type ex

126 ond bond motions into slower (nanoseconds to milliseconds) motions of the larger protein architecture

127 ed data, which correspond to approximately 1 millisecond of effective simulated dynamics according to

128 ifference (IID) and travel time of the first millisecond of the echo train are sufficient cues for ob

129 perimental approach in which an aggregate 42 milliseconds of all-atom molecular dynamics were used as

130 h to detect a single nuclear spin within ten milliseconds of data acquisition at room temperature.

131 xing, we have now observed the first several milliseconds of folding by monitoring the tryptophan flu

132 th named gortatowskite) within a few hundred milliseconds of formation, is described.

133 A single short-lasting (30-300 milliseconds) optogenetic stimulation of CN neuron activ

134 opic observations of phase transitions, with millisecond or longer time resolution, account for proce

135 n (LVEF) of 30% or less, QRS duration of 120 milliseconds or more, and New York Heart Association (NY

136 an LVEF of 30% or less, QRS duration of 120 milliseconds or more, and NYHA class II symptoms, CRT-D

137 stimulation at a pressure of 55 mmHg for 50 milliseconds (p < 0.05).

138 0.50 [0.02] milliseconds; SALS: 0.52 [0.02] milliseconds; P < .01) when compared with control partic

139 ference, -10 milliseconds; 95% CI, -16 to +3 milliseconds; P = .17).

140 re asynchronous (18.1+/-1.5 versus 8.9+/-2.2 milliseconds; P<0.01) in HF cells with low t-system dens

141 ke was delayed (23.9+/-4.9 versus 10.3+/-1.7 milliseconds; P<0.05) and more asynchronous (18.1+/-1.5

142 onger QTc interval (466+/-36 versus 453+/-41 milliseconds; P=0.03).

143 ifference, 1.2 milliseconds [95% CI, 0.5-1.8 milliseconds]; P < .001), than in the group born at term

144 ifference, 1.2 milliseconds [95% CI, 0.3-2.0 milliseconds]; P = .01) in the preterm group, as were th

145 shallow search slopes (at most a few tens of milliseconds per item for target-present trials) are mos

146 that resolution of this ring occurred within milliseconds ("popping"), without detectable changes in

147 e-clamped fusion pores directly reported sub-millisecond pore dynamics.

148 The gating of AMPARs occurs in milliseconds, precisely controlled by a variety of auxil

149 many cortical areas, and noise could disrupt millisecond precision during the transmission.

150 neural activity with cellular resolution and millisecond precision in three dimensions will accelerat

151 predicted spike responses with unprecedented millisecond precision, and accurately described contrast

152 oupled cerebellar Golgi cells exhibit robust millisecond precision-correlated activity which is enhan

153 n vitro can display correlated activity with millisecond precision.

154 behaviorally relevant temporal patterns with millisecond precision.

155 uce premotor bursts time locked to song with millisecond precision.

156 offers cell-type-specific perturbation with millisecond precision.

157 natural spiking responses in the nerve with millisecond precision.

158 he activity of neurons to be controlled with millisecond precision.

159 ndence of fast inactivation studied with 100-millisecond prepulses, suggesting binding to fast-inacti

160 t equilibrates (1)H and (13)C in hundreds of milliseconds, providing (13)C HP from (1)H Boltzmann pol

161 Using observations of millisecond pulsars obtained with the Parkes radio teles

162 ge populations of low-mass X-ray binaries or millisecond pulsars, or particle outflows interacting wi

163 ue was employed to investigate the effect of millisecond pulsed electric fields on DC-3F cells.

164 Millisecond pulses of laser light delivered to gold nano

165 bound to a neuron, these particles transduce millisecond pulses of light into heat, which changes mem

166 -0.44, P < .01), muscle weakness (TEd 90-100 milliseconds: R = -0.32, P < .05), and the ALS Functiona

167 the ALS Functional Rating Scale (TEd 90-100 milliseconds: R = -0.34, P < .05).

168 de (tauSD: R = -0.38, P < .05 and TEd 90-100 milliseconds: R = -0.44, P < .01), muscle weakness (TEd

169 ism, mzAccess achieves response times in the millisecond range for typical liquid chromatography-mass

170 ation about nanoscale particle motion in the millisecond range, respectively.

171 conformations with lifetimes in the tens of milliseconds range.

172 anifest at submillimeter spatial scales, and millisecond-range temporal scales.

173 5,000 individual molecules simultaneously at millisecond rates.

174 with fMRI to decipher neural computations in millisecond resolution in any part of the brain.

175 se and use it here to measure directly, with millisecond resolution, the structural and biochemical k

176 By analyzing these substates at millisecond resolution, we derive a detailed kinetic mod

177 y control over three orders of magnitude and millisecond resolution.

178 can localize the timing of these events with millisecond resolution.

179 ity with excellent spatial and temporal (sub-millisecond) resolution, but from only a few dozen neuro

180 AP-Gly on time scales spanning nano- through milliseconds reveals its unusually high mobility, both f

181 h SALS (mean [SD], c9orf72 FALS: 0.50 [0.02] milliseconds; SALS: 0.52 [0.02] milliseconds; P < .01) w

182 d features of ArcLight's behavior, including millisecond-scale fluorescence fluctuations in single mo

183 g direct interfaces with the nervous system, millisecond-scale information will soon be extracted fro

184 The presented approach, relying on the millisecond-scale luminescence lifetime of the lanthanid

185 ising technology for fluorescence readout of millisecond-scale neuronal dynamics.

186 igand pairing offers high light sensitivity, millisecond-scale response latency in vivo, as well as a

187 We show that time-gated detection of millisecond-scale Tb(III) emission increases signal-to-n

188 hat additional information is carried by the millisecond-scale timing patterns of action potentials (

189 WExplore is able to observe millisecond-scale unbinding events using many nanosecond

190 causal evidence that the nervous system uses millisecond-scale variations in the timing of spikes wit

191 information in their spike timing on the ten-milliseconds-scale about spatial details of natural imag

192 es within each region at both millimeter and millisecond scales.

193 e diffusion and binding on the nanometer and millisecond scales.

194 nance (EPR), stopped flow freeze quench on a millisecond-second time scale, X-ray absorption (XAS), r

195 tion experiments and long duration (totaling milliseconds) single-trajectory modeling have shown that

196 depend on dynamics evolving over hundreds of milliseconds, so measuring neural activity in this frequ

197 invasive in vivo brain imaging at micrometer-millisecond spatiotemporal resolution.

198 n pathways have been identified during slow (millisecond) structural transitions of SERCA, the existe

199 ve neurons of the auditory brainstem require millisecond synchrony of excitatory and inhibitory input

200 3], a vanadium-based qubit, demonstrate that millisecond T2 times are achievable in transition metal

201 larizing threshold electrotonus at 90 to 100 milliseconds (TEd 90-100 milliseconds) was also evident

202 lar patterns repeat over hours of sleep with millisecond temporal precision, allowing reinforcement o

203 trarily-chosen stimulation patterns with sub-millisecond temporal resolution allowing precise epicard

204 nd on live cell membranes were obtained with millisecond temporal resolution using a scientific compl

205 single-nucleotide spatial precision and sub-millisecond temporal resolution.

206 l of the first tensing step, but after a few milliseconds the tensing step resumes its forward direct

207 ransiently informative for approximately 200 milliseconds, the areas had major differences in functio

208 ecules with residence times in the micro- to millisecond time regime.

209 a two site exchange process in the micro- to millisecond time regime.

210 t cells in culture conditions over days with millisecond time resolution and picogram mass sensitivit

211 docking and elementary steps of fusion with millisecond time resolution.

212 ing modes were uncovered: a fast-mode on the millisecond time scale followed by a slow mode on the se

213 NMR relaxation dispersion measurements of millisecond time scale motions for the E:THF:NADP(+) and

214 ed two-state interconversion dynamics on the millisecond time scale of a protein folding into and out

215 d harmonics are lost by transitioning to the millisecond time scale of pixel acquisition.

216 found cooperative two-state folding on a sub-millisecond time scale through a late transition state o

217 e to rapid reshaping of crystal domains on a millisecond time scale triggered by mechanical stimulati

218 nd that complementary plasticity on the same millisecond time scale within inhibitory vestibular nucl

219 stems in which proton exchange occurs on the millisecond time scale, and misinterpretation of these c

220 c activity reflects its capacity to act on a millisecond time scale, before the proteasome can initia

221 n, conventional IMS separation occurs on the millisecond time scale, largely restricting its implemen

222 e the time course of the Lombard effect on a millisecond time scale.

223 trated and may interconvert on the micro- to millisecond time scale.

224 rge variability in their spike patterns at a millisecond time scale.

225 veraged through conformational exchange on a millisecond time scale.

226 e the lifetime of intermediate states on the millisecond time scale.

227 Hz, enabling precise motor execution at the millisecond time scale.

228 Deep trapped electrons observed on micro- to millisecond time scales are unable to reduce electron ac

229 tract kinetic information from nanosecond to millisecond time scales.

230 that decay kinetics converge to similar sub-millisecond time-constants (tau, 0.87 +/- 0.11 and 0.77

231 Here the authors present nano- to millisecond time-resolved X-ray scattering measurements,

232 Here, we use nano- to millisecond time-resolved X-ray scattering to visualize

233 lows the study of membrane dynamics on a sub-millisecond time-scale and with a spatial resolution of

234 e bubble ebullition cycle, which occurs over millisecond time-span, makes it extremely challenging to

235 hich acoustic signals change and vanish on a milliseconds time scale.

236 nges from thousands of sarcomeres on the sub-millisecond timescale during whole-muscle stretch and tw

237 or feature, with >70% spikes occurring in millisecond timescale epochs after touch onset.

238 nce that all of these reactions occur on the millisecond timescale in the charged microdroplets witho

239 Prior work has demonstrated that millisecond timescale order-disorder transitions within

240 conformational exchange broadening caused by millisecond timescale protein motions, consistent with a

241 ocalizations and ear positioning occurs on a millisecond timescale to capture spatial information fro

242 1 in synchronizing evoked release on the sub-millisecond timescale.

243 c vesicle fusion in neuronal transmission at millisecond timescale.

244 emporal integration deficit within a hundred-millisecond timescale.

245 or rapid control of action potentials on the millisecond timescale.

246 only require explicit simulations on the sub-milliseconds timescale and are tested against existing m

247 ic contact surfaces that interconvert on the milliseconds timescale.

248 of Ca(2+) ions has a profound effect on the millisecond-timescale dynamics of the N- and C-terminal

249 vity with subcellular spatial resolution and millisecond-timescale precision.

250 cific interactions slow down microsecond- to millisecond-timescale protein dynamics despite having on

251 Layer 4 spike trains thus reflect the millisecond-timescale structure of tactile input with li

252 the opening and closing of a DNA hairpin on millisecond timescales in real time, together with atten

253 stallography experiments has been limited to millisecond timescales with monochromatic beams.

254 Neurons are well suited for computations on millisecond timescales, but some neuronal circuits set b

255 The heating and shaping is performed on millisecond timescales, effectively bypassing crystalliz

256 es song syllable duration over circadian and millisecond timescales, respectively [11, 12].

257 Channels can gate in sub-millisecond timescales, show complex manifolds of confor

258 This effortless transition occurs on millisecond timescales, with remarkable speed and accura

259 tool of protein dynamics from picosecond-to-millisecond timescales.

260 s of large biomolecular systems on micro- to millisecond timescales.

261 flies, resolving fast spike trains with 0.2-millisecond timing precision at spike detection error ra

262 e-energy well of the apo-form, enhancing the millisecond to microsecond dynamics of the holo-form at

263 due to the enhanced intermediate time scale (millisecond to microsecond) motions in the mutant.

264 orporation into the product O2 is slow, on a millisecond to second time scale depending on the S stat

265 nections between neurons on time scales from milliseconds to a few seconds.

266 The adaptation time scales span from milliseconds to days, involving different regulatory mac

267 ortical areas and at timescales ranging from milliseconds to days, suggesting that disinhibition is a

268 rbon particles, reducing pulse duration from milliseconds to microseconds markedly decreases the mini

269 ed DNA motion at time scales ranging from 10 milliseconds to minute and found that following DNA dama

270 eliability of the method on time scales from milliseconds to minutes by investigating the coupled fol

271 yosin inhibition across multiple timescales (milliseconds to minutes).

272 er multiple time scales ranging from tens of milliseconds to minutes, with the adaptive changes arisi

273 ze neuronal firing on shorter time scales of milliseconds to minutes.

274 n small neuronal compartments, over times of milliseconds to months.

275 ing sparks with durations of several hundred milliseconds to seconds are also widely observed.

276 tical responses to time-varying stimuli from milliseconds to seconds but also, reveals differential c

277 ch redox-separated lifetimes on the order of milliseconds to seconds can be achieved based on a simpl

278 and V4 had short half-lives that ranged from milliseconds to seconds.

279 ike rate with time constants in the range of milliseconds to seconds.

280 sues, and over several temporal ranges, from milliseconds to weeks.

281 on while spanning timescales from the acute (milliseconds) to the chronic (many days or more).

282 lution of approximately 30 nanometres and 15 milliseconds, to map both the electron- and hole-driven

283 splacements over hundreds of microseconds to milliseconds, to reveal the conformational dynamics of t

284 , where the sampling time is on the order of milliseconds, to sample directly from the surface of a w

285 which stores the cloned quantum states for a millisecond under ambient conditions, exceeding the life

286 le growth, over timescales reaching into the milliseconds under conditions typical of the operation o

287 show that fish are behaviorally sensitive to millisecond variations in natural, temporally patterned

288 otonus at 90 to 100 milliseconds (TEd 90-100 milliseconds) was also evident in the c9orf72 FALS (P <

289 response size (area of field, millivolts per millisecond) were used to monitor differences in transmi

290 The time courses of fluorescence changes (milliseconds) were close to the SGLT1 capacitive charge

291 hey dramatically widened it within dozens of milliseconds when flying toward open space.

292 odes stimuli that fluctuate over few tens of milliseconds, whereas in association cortex behavioural

293 dical cation population survives up to a few milliseconds, whereas radical cations produced by chemic

294 ational states range between microseconds to milliseconds, which clearly implicate allosteric effects

295 ws down the translocation process to tens of milliseconds, which is orders of magnitude slower than e

296 rence rate of 8 x 10(-5) per second over 100 milliseconds, which is the time required for light trans

297 computations can be as low as a few tens of milliseconds, which suggests that only the first action

298 d female patient with LQTS with a QTc of 500 milliseconds who experienced recurrent exertion-induced

299 ng opens an NMDG(+)-permeable channel within milliseconds, with a conductance that remains stable ove

300 s, organizing neuronal activity over tens of milliseconds, within the timescale for storing memories