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   1 rolling placental morphogenesis and vascular mimicry.                                                
     2 g among ants or defending themselves through mimicry.                                                
     3 pot of shape-tuning alleles involved in wing mimicry.                                                
     4 ribe a remarkable case of plastic aggressive mimicry.                                                
     5 , endocrine disruption, and primer pheromone mimicry.                                                
     6 ewly emerged host morph to escape parasites' mimicry.                                                
     7 , providing further evidence for mechanistic mimicry.                                                
     8 reat possibility in accomplishing rare earth mimicry.                                                
     9 y those regarding the evolution of imperfect mimicry.                                                
    10 er-initiating cells (CICs) by inducing viral mimicry.                                                
    11 pressed or its activity suppressed by target mimicry.                                                
    12 fficient to program these cells for vascular mimicry.                                                
    13 ens subvert this mechanism through molecular mimicry.                                                
    14 GPI) and thus can induce antiCl by molecular mimicry.                                                
    15 ir initial priming could occur via molecular mimicry.                                                
    16  laminin, a phenomenon known as vasculogenic mimicry.                                                
    17 binding site that involves striking receptor mimicry.                                                
    18 e receptor (TLR) signaling through molecular mimicry.                                                
    19  innate immune system, and (3) host function mimicry.                                                
    20 ement of a flexible paratope in the observed mimicry.                                                
    21 red when studying the evolution of imperfect mimicry.                                                
    22  small-bodied individuals leads to imperfect mimicry.                                                
    23 ed to be normally distributed using spectral mimicry.                                                
    24  and may be an important driver of imperfect mimicry.                                                
    25 dependent uptake of EBOV occurs by apoptotic mimicry.                                                
    26 itopes, consistent with neoantigen molecular mimicry.                                                
    27 otein-protein interactions by intramolecular mimicry.                                                
    28 dsx haplotype that occurred at the origin of mimicry.                                                
    29 s natural products in terms of stability and mimicry.                                                
    30 lternative angiogenic pathways, and vascular mimicry.                                                
    31 ed on flawed reasoning and obscured by model mimicry.                                                
    32 specific inhibition through transition-state mimicry.                                                
    33 ascular co-option and angiotropism/pericytic mimicry.                                                
    34 in of TAF1 previously implicated in TATA-box mimicry.                                                
    35  providing overwhelming support for Batesian mimicry.                                                
    36 delivery, bioimaging, biocatalysis, and cell mimicry.                                                
    37 ing of noxious models is disrupted (Batesian mimicry [3]), or receivers become more vigilant and lear
  
  
    40 at, in butterfly species exhibiting Batesian mimicry, a multi-gene complex or 'supergene' controls th
  
    42 precise identification of a locus underlying mimicry, adding to unprecedented recent discoveries in m
    43 te to the functional differences between dsx mimicry alleles, and protein sequence evolution may also
    44 ions in these pathways function as oncogenic mimicries and allow transformed pre-B cells to bypass ch
    45 e also find cooperativity between structural mimicry and a crucial peptide "hot spot" and demonstrate
    46 rgone an adaptive radiation for wing-pattern mimicry and are influenced by distinct selection regimes
    47  fuse the principles of enacted and expected mimicry and condition their application on two similarit
  
    49 e doublesex, we show that sexually dimorphic mimicry and female-limited polymorphism are evolutionari
    50 on to the problem resides in the practice of mimicry and imitation, the expectation of opponent's mim
  
    52 y from perceptual exploitation and integrate mimicry and multicomponent signalling theory for the fir
    53 trategies and learning algorithms, shows how mimicry and relative similarity outperforms all the oppo
  
    55 a major driver of the evolution of imperfect mimicry and that other factors, such as ecological commu
    56 ribosome customization through trans-kingdom mimicry and the mechanics of species-specific leader act
  
  
    59 nsistent with strong selection for Mullerian mimicry and with known Z-linked hybrid incompatibility. 
    60 ationships that provide protective (Batesian mimicry) and predatory (aggressive mimicry) benefits to 
    61  coloration and behavior, chemical defenses, mimicry, and advertisement of unprofitability (conspicuo
    62 ty does not necessarily result in structural mimicry, and despite the need for cross-reactivity, anti
    63 cell lines also programmed them for vascular mimicry, and SERPINE2 and SLPI were overexpressed prefer
    64 fits surpass those generated by natural flow mimicry, and were retained across periods of heightened 
    65 s found to mediate VEGF-induced vasculogenic mimicry, angiogenesis and migration/invasion, with invol
    66 ad or drift, the bystander effect, molecular mimicry, anti-idiotype theory, antigenic complementarity
    67 ascular co-option and angiotropism/pericytic mimicry are closely related if not identical processes. 
  
  
    70 otective CD8+ T cells, identifying molecular mimicry as a mechanism to enforce tolerance in the gut. 
    71 ime scales, challenging traditional views of mimicry as a stable evolutionary 'end point' and suggest
  
  
    74 ctive T-cell recognition, known as molecular mimicry, as well as bystander T-cell activation, culmina
    75 t control the laryngeal muscles and subserve mimicry, as well as the cardiovascular and respiratory s
  
  
    78 ior to intentional imitation, the dyad shows mimicry behaviors, which are automatic, but do not fade 
  
    80 n of the immune system, or due to structural mimicry between domains of the toxoid molecule and a sub
  
  
  
  
    85     Most models focus on issues of molecular mimicry between the E2 subunit of the pyruvate dehydroge
    86 sting adaptive introgression of wing pattern mimicry between these two distantly related species.    
    87 rocognitive mechanisms which lead to partial mimicry but are also likely to be influenced by evaluati
  
  
  
  
  
  
    94 and suggest routes for the improvement of E "mimicry" by E1 by increasing its recognition of the Fab 
    95 iduals, suggesting instead that near-perfect mimicry can be produced by a set of changes within a sin
    96 evolves to resemble different model species--mimicry can drive within-species morphological diversifi
    97 ption are no longer formal requirements, and mimicry can evolve irrespective of the underlying proxim
  
  
   100 sion of TEs in cancer cells, inducing 'viral mimicry', causing interferon signalling and cancer cell 
   101     Together, these results demonstrate that mimicry changes the reward value of social stimuli, and 
  
  
   104 m of floral mimicry could represent a common mimicry class with specialization possible along multipl
  
   106  we investigate the extent of the velvet ant mimicry complex beyond Dasymutilla by examining distribu
  
  
  
   110 ule, either by expression of a miR390 target mimicry construct or mutations in ARGONAUTE7, enhances n
   111 during inflammatory responses, and molecular mimicry contribute to the initiation of autoantibody pro
   112 (e.g. tropical forests), this form of floral mimicry could represent a common mimicry class with spec
   113 oP and subvert PAF function, suggesting that mimicry-driven immune evasion is a common paradigm among
  
   115 ubtedly affects the development of imperfect mimicry, ecological community context has largely been i
  
   117 tem to test hypotheses about aposematism and mimicry, especially those regarding the evolution of imp
   118 our understanding of the role of learning in mimicry evolution, and shows that imperfect mimicry is e
   119 propose a novel conceptual framework whereby mimicry evolves if a receiver perceives the similarity b
  
  
   122  widely recognized to exhibit nanoscale atom mimicry features reminiscent of traditional picoscale at
   123 framework enables us to formally distinguish mimicry from perceptual exploitation and integrate mimic
  
  
  
   127 s from a recent radiation in which supergene mimicry has been isolated to the gene doublesex, we show
  
   129 show that hosts subjected to the best cuckoo mimicry have evolved the most recognizable egg pattern s
   130 ell cross-reactivity underpins the molecular mimicry hypothesis in which microbial peptides sharing s
   131 ng the perceptual biases exploited by floral mimicry illuminates the evolution of these signals.     
  
  
   134 examples of sexual dimorphism is sex-limited mimicry in butterflies, a phenomenon in which one sex--u
   135    We investigate a potential case of sexual mimicry in Drosophila erecta, in which females show cont
   136 rovide a mechanistic framework for molecular mimicry in Graves' disease, where early precursor B cell
   137 c analysis has now shown that, surprisingly, mimicry in Heliconius butterflies and melanism in pepper
  
   139 c inflammation in angiotropism and pericytic mimicry in melanoma progression, metastasis, tumor cell 
  
  
  
  
   144 emical evidence of this carbohydrate-peptide mimicry in the case of mAb 2D10 had been established ear
   145 ere not documented in earlier assessments of mimicry in velvet ants, and are newly described here.   
  
   147    We have proposed a mechanism of molecular mimicry in which Abs against DENV nonstructural protein 
   148    Presented herein is a foldamer for strand mimicry in which dipolar repulsion is a central determin
  
  
   151  domain, including all PVL signature and CD4 mimicry interactions, but not critical CDRH3 contacts wi
  
  
  
  
   156 e evidence that this tolerance for imperfect mimicry is attributable to collaboration between the cha
  
  
  
  
  
  
   163 00 years, it has been known that polymorphic mimicry is often switched by simple mendelian factors, y
  
  
  
  
   168 notype among harmful species, while Batesian mimicry is similarity in which not all species are harmf
  
   170 oration (often used as warning signals or in mimicry) is associated with heightened speciation rates 
   171 esents the first example of direct molecular mimicry leading to clinically relevant fatal toxicity, m
  
  
  
  
   176 eciphering the structural basis of molecular mimicry, mAb 2D10 was isolated from a maturing immune re
  
  
  
  
  
   182 dentification of this novel type of vascular mimicry may help in the development of targeted cancer t
  
  
   185 proliferation, and VEGF-induced vasculogenic mimicry, migration/invasion as well as angiogenesis.    
   186 e place this review in the context of floral mimicry of a broader spectrum of nonfloral resources, an
  
  
   189 ersonality factors that lead to more or less mimicry of an interaction partner in a given situation. 
  
   191 lizing antibodies, trimers of high antigenic mimicry of BG505.SOSIP could be obtained; negative-stain
  
   193 ervation validates past indications that ion-mimicry of calcium and lead should play an important rol
  
   195 n of cytoplasmic poxviruses.IMPORTANCE Viral mimicry of cellular signaling modulators provides clear 
   196 nean orchid Ophrys exaltata employs chemical mimicry of cuticular hydrocarbons, particularly the 7-al
   197 actin-polymerizing pathways, suggesting that mimicry of different polymerization mechanisms influence
  
  
  
  
  
  
   204 n for HIV-1 neutralization and/or structural mimicry of host Ags by conserved HIV-1 neutralization si
  
  
  
   208 ains, which suggests mechanisms of bacterial mimicry of host signaling adaptor proteins, such as TIRA
  
  
  
  
   213 nhibitors of protein complexes, often direct mimicry of natural amino acid residues does not lead to 
  
  
  
   217  The stepwise infection of flower organs and mimicry of ovary fertilization unveiled in this study gu
   218 gh its partially positive gamma-methylene in mimicry of phenylalanine's quadrupolar interaction.     
   219  at position T + 2 likely reflect structural mimicry of phosphotransfer from the sensor kinase histid
   220 rs, poisonous spines, irritating sprays, and mimicry of plant parts, snakes and bird droppings, has b
   221 n enabled the orchid to perfect its chemical mimicry of pollinator sex pheromones by escape from dele
  
  
  
  
  
   227 ium nanostructures open up opportunities for mimicry of the behavior of dynamic gels found in natural
  
  
  
  
   232 ant can achieve pollination through chemical mimicry of the food sources of adult carnivorous animals
  
   234 are modeled on species such as cuckoos where mimicry of the host phenotype confers high fitness to th
   235 eavage has been reported to be essential for mimicry of the mature viral spike by soluble versions of
  
   237  similarity does not translate to structural mimicry of the paired epitopes in complexes with HLA-A*0
  
   239 ctive site communication and for beta-lactam mimicry of the peptidoglycan substrates, as foundational
   240 tral inhibitors provide shape but not charge mimicry of the proposed intermediate and transition stat
  
  
   243    The microbiological features and clinical mimicry of tuberculosis infection pose diagnostic challe
   244  found across many angiosperm families, with mimicry of varied models including carrion, dung, fungi,
  
  
  
  
   249 activation of miR827 activity through target mimicry or by overexpression a miR827-resistant cDNA of 
   250 pocretin producing neurons include molecular mimicry or bystander activation, and are likely a combin
   251 ein E1B 19K, which we have termed "apoptotic mimicry." Our studies suggest the possibility that the p
   252 ene can switch the entire wing pattern among mimicry phenotypes but may require multiple, tightly lin
  
  
   255 election acting on the same trait, maintains mimicry polymorphism in the toxic butterfly Heliconius n
   256 the forces behind the evolution of imperfect mimicry remain poorly studied, recent hypotheses suggest
  
  
   259 we hypothesize that they form eight distinct mimicry rings (Figure 1A; Supplemental Information).    
  
   261 s show that, although the loci responding to mimicry selection are highly conserved between species, 
   262  to our knowledge, to demonstrate that MHC-I mimicry strategies used by MCMV to avoid NK cell control
  
   264 m will provide insights toward viral protein mimicry, substrate recognition, and key interactive doma
   265 ta that address the critical issue of what a mimicry supergene actually is at a functional level.    
   266  identify one of the largest known Mullerian mimicry systems worldwide and provide a novel system to 
  
  
   269 t has been shown to be a marker of pericytic mimicry, that is, the spreading of tumor cells in a peri
  
  
   272 resolved conflict between the predictions of mimicry theory and empirical patterns in the distributio
   273 lored the evolutionary dynamics of supergene mimicry, there are almost no empirical data that address
   274 ra likely evolved the means to use olfactory mimicry to attract its nematode prey through the olfacto
   275 disables neutrophils by exploiting molecular mimicry to degrade platelet-activating factor (PAF), a h
  
   277 lts provide evidence for utilizing antigenic mimicry to elicit oligomannose-specific bnAbs to HIV-1. 
   278 Thus, repeated parasitism interacts with egg mimicry to exploit cognitive and sensory limitations in 
  
  
  
   282  small non-coding RNAs (sRNAs) use molecular mimicry to sequester multiple CsrA dimers away from mRNA
   283  background of clonal deletion and molecular mimicry, two major pillars underlying our present unders
   284 animals serve as models for a rich source of mimicry types, as non-venomous species benefit from redu
  
   286      First, an analysis of the moderators of mimicry uncovers the various motivational, social, emoti
   287 structures showed that induced-fit molecular mimicry underpins TRAV27/TRBV19(+)TCR specificity for th
   288 tribute to vessel formation through vascular mimicry (VM) and/or endothelial transdifferentiation.   
   289 itive, NON-ENDOTHELIAL "vessels" or vascular mimicry (VM) channels in both tumor and angiogenesis in 
  
   291 nd cytokeratins consistent with vasculogenic mimicry (VM), a process whereby tumour cells form 'endot
   292 ion and an increase in CD144(+) vasculogenic mimicry (VM), leading to formation of channels displayin
   293  with known prognostic factors, vasculogenic mimicry (VM), the mature vasculature (von Willebrand Fac
  
   295 ces, and we discuss conceptual frameworks of mimicry vs generalized food deception or pre-existing se
  
   297     Higher proportions of BG505.SOSIP-trimer mimicry were observed in sc-gp140s with linkers of 6 or 
   298 uce Plg cross-reactive Abs through molecular mimicry, which can enhance Plg activation and may contri
   299  These include loops that are well-suited to mimicry with macrocyclic compounds, and loops that are m
   300 in a diversity of morphs displaying accurate mimicry with other local prey, although some of the form
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