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1 omal and uniparental loci (Y-chromosomal and mitochondrial DNA).
2 in phenotype and cannot be differentiated by mitochondrial DNA.
3 roxy-2'-deoxyguanosine was only increased in mitochondrial DNA.
4 g us to type low-frequency variants in human mitochondrial DNA.
5 red also for homeostasis of mitochondria and mitochondrial DNA.
6 to the matrix after fertilization to degrade mitochondrial DNA.
7 olved in recombinational repair of the human mitochondrial DNA.
8 Tumor clonality was assessed by analyses of mitochondrial DNA.
9 y have been restricted to short fragments of mitochondrial DNA.
10 tes but not in oocytes with normal levels of mitochondrial DNA.
11 and OXPHOS genes carried by both nuclear and mitochondrial DNA.
12 ribonucleotide incorporation in nuclear and mitochondrial DNA.
13 tive oxygen species production and increases mitochondrial DNA.
14 atients with visual loss and mutated G11778A mitochondrial DNA.
15 ally nuclear gene is substituted for ATP8 in mitochondrial DNA.
16 tase core subunit 4 (MT-ND4)) are encoded by mitochondrial DNA.
17 f migration, namely nuclear, chloroplast and mitochondrial DNA.
18 to ATP production by selective depletion of mitochondrial DNA.
19 ibroblasts from affected individuals display mitochondrial DNA abnormalities, associated with multipl
20 DNA disorganization in control cells, while mitochondrial DNA aggregation in the genetic cholesterol
22 ation promoted excess cytosolic extrusion of mitochondrial DNA along with increased reactive oxygen s
23 multifocal dystonia related to mutations in mitochondrial DNA, among which the most common were the
33 rane potential and the subsequent release of mitochondrial DNA and reactive oxygen species, thus prev
34 machinery is required for the expression of mitochondrial DNA and the biogenesis of the oxidative ph
35 ondria, including complementation of damaged mitochondrial DNAs and the maintenance of membrane poten
37 d one bone that is Neanderthal, based on its mitochondrial DNA, and dated it directly to 46,200 +/- 1
38 s with different lengths of both nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, and each primer was used to amplify t
39 mitochondrial morphology, reduced levels of mitochondrial DNA, and increased levels of mitochondrial
40 this study that IL-26 binds to genomic DNA, mitochondrial DNA, and neutrophil extracellular traps, a
42 orsemeat using just 50 ng of total extracted mitochondrial DNA ( approximately 16660 bp in length) wi
44 is common variation on the Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA associated with behavioural and psychi
46 besogenic diet was associated with increased mitochondrial DNA biogenesis (copy numberP< 0.05; transc
47 of DNA from prehistoric Europeans focuses on mitochondrial DNA, bringing fresh surprises and filling
48 conserved sequence block 2 (CSB 2) in human mitochondrial DNA can result in transcription terminatio
50 ear DNA and yet carried different sources of mitochondrial DNA, CMs derived from iPSC and nt-ESCs cou
55 ial structural component cardiolipin, of the mitochondrial DNA content, and of the mitochondrial DNA
56 ed stress response, exhibited an increase in mitochondrial DNA content, and required oxidative phosph
59 dexed by leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn), might partly ac
65 diation analysis estimated that decreases in mitochondrial DNA copy number, a measure of mitochondria
67 i mitogenomes, and exhibited 98-100% partial mitochondrial DNA Cytochrome Oxidase I (mtCOI) gene iden
68 exploration of biodiversity, and large-scale mitochondrial DNA cytochrome oxidase I barcoding has exp
70 ction (PCR) assay using conserved regions of mitochondrial DNA (cytochrome b gene) was performed to e
71 pecific for a characteristic fragment of the mitochondrial DNA D-loop region of horse onto the surfac
75 sies from patients with DKD showed increased mitochondrial DNA damage associated with glomerular endo
77 c respiration, increased oxidant stress, and mitochondrial DNA damage that, in turn, was linked to al
78 The consequences of persistent genomic and mitochondrial DNA damage, including inflammation, cell s
82 ent genome-wide autosomal, Y chromosome, and mitochondrial DNA data from Iranian and Indian Zoroastri
83 deed, reduced mitochondrial DNA copy number (mitochondrial DNA deficiency) may disrupt oocyte quality
84 ty, we supplemented pig oocytes selected for mitochondrial DNA deficiency, reduced cytoplasmic matura
86 tion prior to embryonic genome activation in mitochondrial DNA deficient oocytes but not in oocytes w
89 nal ophthalmoplegia associated with multiple mitochondrial DNA deletions, whereas recessive SLC25A4 m
90 by confirmatory experiments, we report that mitochondrial DNA depletion leads to an ATF4-mediated in
91 e mutations were shown to be associated with mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome, the function of MP
92 to retrograde signaling initiated by partial mitochondrial DNA depletion, although distinct differenc
93 rturbations of cholesterol homeostasis cause mitochondrial DNA disorganization in control cells, whil
97 of mitochondrial transcription factor A and mitochondrial DNA-encoded respiratory complexes constitu
100 to detect heteroplasmy from the concomitant mitochondrial DNA fraction sequenced in these experiment
101 phoblastoid cell lines: targeted cleavage of mitochondrial DNA fragments using CRISPR technology and
102 Here, we use radiocarbon dates and ancient mitochondrial DNA from late Pleistocene bison fossils to
104 o-date tool to reconstruct and analyze human mitochondrial DNA from NGS data and (iii) the implementa
105 deficient in essential factors required for mitochondrial DNA gene expression, leading to OXPHOS dys
107 udy participants, we determined the roles of mitochondrial DNA haplogroup variation and mitochondrial
108 included 4,211 males and 4,009 females with mitochondrial DNA haplogroups and 4,788 males with Y chr
109 ed and real datasets (Rugao longevity cohort mitochondrial DNA haplogroups and kidney cancer RNA-seq
110 males and females; however Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA haplogroups were not associated with a
111 ted the association between Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA haplogroups with sexually-dimorphic be
112 ound in Arizona contains two closely related mitochondrial DNA haplotypes--one present in only female
114 and hypoxia, which correlates with decreased mitochondrial DNA in a HIF1/2alpha-independent manner.
117 e I interferon response, recognizes viral or mitochondrial DNA in the cytoplasm via activation of the
118 th the accumulation of multiple deletions of mitochondrial DNA in the later-onset myopathic cases, we
119 dness) and genetic differentiation (based on mitochondrial DNA) in order to compare insular butterfly
122 ondrial energy production, oxidative stress, mitochondrial DNA instability, abnormalities in the regu
124 d by a low frequency of hybridization, where mitochondrial DNA introgression is relatively common, wh
125 s demonstrate the importance of the oocyte's mitochondrial DNA investment in fertilization outcome an
127 The colonization of the nuclear genome by mitochondrial DNA is an ongoing process in eukaryotes an
128 ked out Parkin in a mouse model in which the mitochondrial DNA is damaged in dopaminergic neurons.
133 iasis, HAT), contains a kinetoplast with the mitochondrial DNA (kDNA), comprising of >70% AT base pai
137 ositively with monocyte casp1 expression and mitochondrial DNA levels, and expression of IL-18Ralpha
139 o electron transport chain (ETC) poisons and mitochondrial DNA-linked disease mutations, yet how thes
140 analyses of NumtS derived from two different mitochondrial DNA loci allowed us to recognize the unusu
142 uced capacity for transport probably affects mitochondrial DNA maintenance and in turn respiration, c
147 e results demonstrate that the disruption of mitochondrial DNA metabolism elicits different responses
149 nomenon for mitochondrial DNA: The levels of mitochondrial DNA methylation detected were higher in ex
150 a parental cell line, a Rho(0) line lacking mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and a Rho(0) line with restore
152 d patients with NASH contains high levels of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and intact mitochondria and ha
153 ial reactive oxygen species and integrity of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) are crucial in breast cancer p
154 Studies of the Iceman have shown that his mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) belongs to a novel lineage of
157 ration sequencing (NGS) allows investigating mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) characteristics such as hetero
163 accharomyces cerevisiae results in increased mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy numbers, oxygen consumpti
164 tural/horticultural commodity trade data and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) cytochrome oxidase I (COI) and
165 RRK2 G2019S mutation carriers have increased mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage and after zinc finger n
166 ality control via mitophagy, accumulation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage and respiratory chain d
176 ses, from a variety of animals, in which the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from one strain has been intro
177 e ability to rapidly quantify human-specific mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from raw untreated wastewater
180 The accumulation of somatic mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has been hypothesized to be a
182 otein, SWIB5, is capable of associating with mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in Arabidopsis thaliana Gain-
187 ctive oxygen species (ROS), membrane damage, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) integrity, morphology, phenoty
188 s, shows a northwards gradient of increasing mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) introgression from the arctic/
193 read Nearctic chorus frog with six divergent mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) lineages, many of which came i
195 ematically evaluated five microbial and four mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) markers, including sensitiviti
201 ed carrier frequency of 1:200, heteroplasmic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations cause human disease
209 t) for species identification based on three mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) regions amplified on DNA extra
212 ntly, we now demonstrate that MTERF1 arrests mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) replication with distinct pola
214 DNA in infected cells through the release of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) to drive the production of cGA
215 ever, the closer affinity of the Neanderthal mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) to modern humans than Denisova
216 s of cultured cells indicates that mammalian mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) tolerates such replication err
217 d respiration and enhanced glycolysis, while mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) transcripts were decreased, wi
218 in the PD-mito-PstI mouse (males), where the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) undergoes double-strand breaks
219 heteroplasmy, the presence of more than one mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variant in a cell or individua
220 horylation in patients with ASD, the role of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation has remained relativ
222 ed following incubation of HOS cells lacking mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) with functional exogenous mito
223 f this mitochondrial respiration, can damage mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), and somatic mtDNA mutations h
224 ns, deletions, and changes in copy number of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), are observed throughout cance
225 een investigated by sequencing autosomal and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), but large-scale sequence anal
227 mitochondrial injury, such as extracellular mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), have not been identified in I
228 ia also contain a small circular genome, the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), that encodes 13 polypeptides.
229 ntrast with phylogeographic studies based on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), which have been interpreted a
231 affect one of 38 nuclear-encoded subunits, 7 mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)-encoded subunits or 14 known C
236 ce suggests presence of methylation marks on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA); but their contribution in can
238 ell lines derived from a Chinese family into mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA)-less (rho(o)) cells, we demonst
244 se models, suggest that accumulating somatic mitochondrial DNA mutations may cause the phenotypic cha
245 tating conditions resulting from nuclear and mitochondrial DNA mutations that affect multiple organs,
250 ETO-induced increase in mitochondrial mass, mitochondrial DNA (ND1 and ND4) copy number, intracellul
257 se H1 and RNA in the physical segregation of mitochondrial DNA, perturbation of which represents a pr
258 itochondrial transcription factors including mitochondrial DNA pol gamma and Twinkle contribute to SC
263 etaand nuclear respiratory factor 1 mRNA and mitochondrial DNA quantification.atRA also increasedbeta
265 revents the degranulation of neutrophils and mitochondrial DNA release required for NET formation.
267 fhydration of EXOG, which, in turn, promotes mitochondrial DNA repair complex assembly, thereby enhan
268 uggest that, contrary to nuclear DNA repair, mitochondrial DNA repair is not able to compensate for A
269 ung epithelial cells elevated H2S stimulates mitochondrial DNA repair through sulfhydration of EXOG,
270 XOG) is a 5'-exonuclease that is crucial for mitochondrial DNA repair; the enzyme belongs to a nonspe
271 nslocases and a dramatic accumulation of the mitochondrial DNA replication and maintenance factors PO
272 of the mitochondrial DNA content, and of the mitochondrial DNA replication and transcription factor T
274 of preimplantation development, and promoted mitochondrial DNA replication prior to embryonic genome
276 DGUOK, a deoxyguanosine kinase required for mitochondrial DNA replication; haplotype sharing demonst
278 tions in the c10orf2 gene encoding the human mitochondrial DNA replicative helicase Twinkle are linke
280 was associated with an increased release of mitochondrial DNA, resulting in Aim2 and NLRC4 inflammas
282 Additional analyses of ancient and modern mitochondrial DNA revealed a sharp discontinuity in hapl
283 Here, we report that inducible depletion of mitochondrial DNA (rho(omicron) cells) diminished respir
285 y Delphacinae based on nuclear ribosomal and mitochondrial DNA sequences of four genetic loci (16S rD
287 mans are flanked by short, directly repeated mitochondrial DNA sequences; however, the mechanism of s
291 y a single maturase has been retained in the mitochondrial DNA: the matR gene found within NADH dehyd
293 ructs the evolutionary process of horizontal mitochondrial DNA transfer and enables modification of t
295 ng of cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) region of mitochondrial DNA was used to characterize the genetic d
297 lexes I, III, and IV, encoded by nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, were abnormally low, whereas activity
299 orresponding ribonucleotides incorporated in mitochondrial DNA, while in nuclear DNA the ribonucleoti
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