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1 e is not homogenous and that it is primarily modulatory.
2 Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have immune modulatory abilities and earned their place in the treat
3 its a mechanism for amplifying noradrenergic modulatory actions and enhancing the processing of high-
4 h aromatase inhibitory and estrogen receptor modulatory activities could have special advantages for
5 cluding WN-8, for which "bryostatin-like PKC modulatory activities" previously was suggested solely o
7 nding of these compounds to AcrB affects the modulatory activity on the efflux of other substrates.
8 ur results show that Tconvs exert a powerful modulatory activity on therapeutic Tregs and clearly dem
13 within 6 years (33.6 per 1000 p-y for immune-modulatory agents and 43.7 per 1000 p-y for anti-TNF age
15 e index cancer (32.9 per 1000 p-y for immune-modulatory agents, P = .86; and 21.0 per 1000 p-y for an
16 een shown to disrupt both the sodium-current-modulatory and cell-adhesive functions of beta1 subunits
19 and the external environment, functions as a modulatory apparatus that controls not only microbial ki
20 ironment, suggesting the potential of immune-modulatory approaches for treating lung cancer with aber
21 2s from metazoa rather than protozoa, though modulatory aspects of myosin motor function are distinct
22 -activated potassium (BK) channels and their modulatory beta-subunits are able to dampen or stop exci
23 ptor states reveal a molecular switch in the modulatory binding site that mediate the allosteric inhi
24 ilitated pain processing and/or reduced pain-modulatory capabilities are regarded as pronociceptive,
26 These features are in accordance with the modulatory capacity of G-Neutrophils on regulatory T cel
27 nd further highlight a novel thalamocortical modulatory capacity that may explain the efficacy of mag
31 gests key differences in the organization of modulatory circuitry between the auditory and visual pat
33 ng molecular mechanisms and binding sites of modulatory compounds, we know just the tip of the iceber
34 nicate through dense synaptic, electric, and modulatory connections and develop through concurrent gr
35 sponse properties: (1) surround suppression--modulatory contextual stimuli suppress responses to driv
36 Gene expression of interleukin-10, an immune-modulatory cytokine, was significantly (P < 0.05) increa
37 viral factors, type 1 interferon, and immune modulatory cytokines, that act in concert to restrict vi
38 P3-binding domain and varying lengths of the modulatory domain, did not form functional channels when
40 5-83) years, and had received both an immune modulatory drug (IMiD) and proteasome inhibitor: (35 [73
43 owing specific involvement of NMDARs in this modulatory effect and suggesting that activation of NMDA
44 that plasma hyperosmolality exerts a central modulatory effect governing efferent thermoregulatory ac
50 protein-coding MSI target locus itself has a modulatory effect on EWSR1 gene expression through alter
53 sistent sodium current (INap), abolished the modulatory effect on sighs, while flufenamic acid, an an
54 functional A2A receptors, which have a weak modulatory effect on the A1-mediated suppression, at abo
55 lts suggest that attention has a cross-modal modulatory effect on the vestibular cortex during visual
56 minocervical complex, suggesting a potential modulatory effect that may underlie its utility in migra
57 ri coinfection effectuates a systemic immune modulatory effect with decreased T-cell activation in HI
61 otransmitters act in conjunction with slower modulatory effectors that accumulate in restricted synap
62 otransmitters act in conjunction with slower modulatory effectors that accumulate in restricted synap
63 ata suggested that the positive and negative modulatory effects are mediated by different gating step
64 lator of Cav1.2 in neurons, but has distinct modulatory effects compared with its regulation of Cav1.
68 obtain a complete in vitro evaluation of the modulatory effects of a prebiotic on microbiota, it is n
70 fore argue that emphasis should shift toward modulatory effects of amygdala-driven changes at the net
72 of these studies is confounded by potential modulatory effects of antipsychotic medication on microg
73 The current study focuses on studying the modulatory effects of b-AP15 on death receptor 5 (DR5) l
75 ) translation and Abeta levels, and that the modulatory effects of cAMP on LTP occur through the stim
81 osine 470 and 88 are critical for allosteric modulatory effects of SRI-compounds on the interaction o
83 alitatively different mechanisms control the modulatory effects of stress on extinction and plasticit
91 een shown to have both positive and negative modulatory effects on NMDAR currents generally in a subt
92 rbations by probiotics and antibiotics exert modulatory effects on some of these measures in adult an
94 udy revealed that buprenorphine mediates its modulatory effects on transmission at spinal C-fiber syn
98 tic EPSP amplification mechanisms limit the "modulatory" effects of corticothalamic synaptic inputs o
100 d isolates of rabies virus is a viral immune-modulatory factor playing an important role in this RelA
101 irely within individual subunits, almost all modulatory factors affecting iGluRs appear to bind to si
102 g, identifying the underlying mechanisms and modulatory factors involved, and establishing the most e
103 Our model requires only the existence of modulatory feedback connections between areas, and short
104 which provides a strong, activity-dependent modulatory feedback influence on information flow throug
105 We propose that Jmjd6 exerts its splice modulatory function by interacting with specific SR-rela
110 pic glutamate receptors have a wide range of modulatory functions in the central nervous system.
111 e paralemniscal route is chiefly involved in modulatory functions rather than simply being an informa
112 ntimicrobial defense, MAIT cells have immune-modulatory functions that could enhance dendritic cell (
113 Chemokines have been shown to play immune-modulatory functions unrelated to steering cell migratio
117 the distributed, but anatomically specific, modulatory impact of cerebellar effects on large-scale n
118 f this complex exhibited negative allosteric modulatory impact on secretin-stimulated cAMP responses
120 pendent on their origin, these inputs can be modulatory in many ways and, for example, change the neu
121 arious hypotheses put forward to explain the modulatory influence of helminth infection on allergic e
122 he findings highlight that accommodating the modulatory influence of ongoing experience represents a
123 f attitudes and values by exerting a distant modulatory influence on cortical areas and their recipro
124 extend fibers throughout the brain and exert modulatory influence over numerous physiological systems
125 o cortical excitatory input and broaden the "modulatory" influence exerted by corticothalamic synapse
126 t with the idea that the SSN can account for modulatory influences along different stimulus dimension
128 ested the generality of the SSN by examining modulatory influences in the middle temporal area (MT) o
129 or brain region, we wondered whether similar modulatory influences might be observed for other stimul
131 not the pre-SMA- exerts intensity-dependent modulatory influences over M1 within the explored time w
134 ralinear network (SSN), can account for such modulatory influences, using a small set of computationa
135 rojection neurons convey sensory, motor, and modulatory information to several distinct anatomical re
137 ion of pauses typically involves synaptic or modulatory input, intrinsic membrane properties may also
141 ol of inhibition in PG neurons can allow for modulatory inputs, like the cholinergic inputs from the
145 nomena (including a potential alternative QS-modulatory ligand binding site/partner) that provide new
146 stal structures of Japanin, an 18 kDa immune-modulatory lipocalin from the Brown Ear Tick (Rhipicepha
148 th two stages, each incorporating a divisive modulatory mechanism, reproduces our experimental result
149 (ER), raising a possibility of S1R-mediated modulatory mechanisms different than conventionally thou
150 overies that have changed our view of immune modulatory mechanisms employed by bacterial pathogens, f
152 at intervening with endogenous ADAM sheddase modulatory mechanisms holds potential as a general strat
155 lts in high surface expression of the immuno-modulatory molecule programmed death receptor ligand 1 (
156 egrin ligand (DC-HIL), a cell surface immune-modulatory molecule, is highly expressed on tumor-associ
157 tifies a novel class of host-directed immune modulatory molecules that activate IRF3 to promote host
158 are identifying key helminth-derived immune modulatory molecules that may have therapeutic usefulnes
160 lammatory cytokines, increased production of modulatory molecules, and failure to restrict parasite r
163 conclude that phophocholine activates immuno-modulatory nAChR expressed by monocytes but does not sti
164 teroventral BST as a nodal point in a stress-modulatory network for coordinating neuroendocrine and b
165 s that they target, and that even a two cell modulatory network has highly heterogeneous, yet stereot
168 making requires characterizing the multiple modulatory neural circuits underlying the different mean
169 ified connections: reciprocal Kenyon cell to modulatory neuron connections, modulatory neuron to outp
172 r target networks is not well understood, as modulatory neuron populations are heterogeneous in their
173 enyon cell to modulatory neuron connections, modulatory neuron to output neuron connections, and a su
177 ttern of connectivity.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Modulatory neurons often project broadly throughout the
179 t for cortical plasticity, it is unknown how modulatory neurons themselves respond to changes of sens
181 nciples about the connectivity of individual modulatory neurons, we examined a pair of identified neu
189 slices from mice we have discovered that the modulatory peptide neurotensin can induce a persistent s
190 Priming of radula opening occurs when two modulatory peptides [feeding circuit activating peptide
193 ly variable across observers and can reflect modulatory processes that are dissociated from perceptua
199 ve, differentiative, chemotactic, and immune-modulatory properties required to promote tissue repair.
200 ine is a tetracycline antibiotic with immune-modulatory properties that decreases the severity of EAE
207 Therefore, CaMKIIdeltaB may serve as a novel modulatory protein to enhance CPC survival and commitmen
208 diverse, including intact pathogens, immune-modulatory proteins, and molecules normally found within
209 Human cytomegalovirus encodes several immune modulatory proteins, including the G protein-coupled rec
210 neurons, suggesting that they have a largely modulatory rather than driving influence on auditory mid
212 hanism, we found that AG binds to the immune modulatory receptors DC-specific ICAM-3 -: grabbing non
213 edial medulla (RVM) and other brainstem pain-modulatory regions, including the ventrolateral periaque
214 ication with vessel patterning might involve modulatory regulatory factors such as R-spondin 1 (Rspo1
215 re are dual systems of emotion and reason, a modulatory relationship more accurately reflects the cur
216 atal signal in these interactions suggests a modulatory relationship of the striatum over the hippoca
218 nce of stable network activity, and mediates modulatory responses to the neuropeptide substance P.
227 ast evolution and have only a minor, largely modulatory role in gene regulation under diverse trophic
228 e-related variation of TK is suggestive of a modulatory role in locomotion behavior in C. fortis.
229 eceptor tyrosine kinase, which has a central modulatory role in multiple proinflammatory signaling pa
230 G-protein signaling 9-2 (RGS9-2) plays a key modulatory role in opioid, monoamine, and other G-protei
231 -related changes in neuropeptides indicate a modulatory role in sensory input regions and higher orde
232 eosomal components that play a peripheral or modulatory role in splicing, presumably retaining those
234 Our results provide novel evidence for a modulatory role of androgens in the differentiation of T
235 ort the knockout data indicating the crucial modulatory role of ASIC1a channels in the NMDAR-dependen
236 us, our data demonstrate an important immune modulatory role of B cells during Pneumocystis lung infe
237 lamic neurons to their activation, suggest a modulatory role of corticothalamic afferents upon the pr
243 -based approach, we demonstrate an important modulatory role of PKMzeta in synaptic plasticity and se
244 nd dynamics, suggesting a dual counteracting modulatory role of SHOC2 in the control of ERK signallin
247 results demonstrate the network dynamics and modulatory role of the prefrontal cortex that underpin i
248 thereby revealing a tumor-supportive immune-modulatory role of the TRAIL/TRAIL-R system in cancer bi
249 usly unidentified molecular insight into the modulatory role of this protein in cardiac muscle contra
250 umocystis lung infection that complement the modulatory role of type I IFNs to prevent systemic compl
252 receptor-receptor coupling seems to serve a modulatory role on both channels, this might not be its
253 oreover, although visual stimulation plays a modulatory role, it is neither necessary nor sufficient
254 but also suggests that, in addition to their modulatory role, the family of P2X receptors could have
256 the inflamed lung, with key microbicidal and modulatory roles in innate host defense against infectio
257 -AG production and CB1 activation play a key modulatory roles in normal intestinal mucosa permeabilit
262 el reveals four separate time-varying shared modulatory signals, the dominant two of which each targe
263 ant sensory neurons can reflect postdecision modulatory signals.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT When observers
266 hese proteins also contain a large number of modulatory sites, making them attractive potential targe
268 hese pathways are targeted as part of immune modulatory strategies to treat cancers, referred to gene
269 the LOST model to accommodate changes in the modulatory structure over the duration of the experiment
272 from its capacity to form a complex with the modulatory subunit of the IkappaB kinase (IKK) kinase, I
275 study is the first to show that K(+) channel modulatory subunits KChIP1, KChIP2, and DPP10 are potent
276 x, this study demonstrates that K(+) channel modulatory subunits KChIP1, KChIP2, and DPP10 participat
278 response to motivational demands may cause a modulatory switch from inhibition to enhancement of hipp
279 y (PAG), a key region in the descending pain modulatory system (DPMS) between migraine without aura (
280 ulla (RVM) is a relay in the descending pain modulatory system and an important site of endocannabino
281 m, and key structures of the descending pain-modulatory system such as the PAG, the hypothalamus, and
283 stence of parallel opioid and nonopioid pain modulatory systems and highlight the ability to dissocia
284 , it remains unclear whether global, diffuse modulatory systems comprehensively affecting brain activ
285 whether these states are mediated by unitary modulatory systems globally affecting brain activity, or
286 riod of rapid brain development, before pain modulatory systems reach maturity, will predict pronounc
289 th development of novel antiviral and immune modulatory therapies such that approval of new treatment
294 ns have centered on the potential for immune modulatory therapy to improve long-term patient outcomes
299 ensitivity and rate of fusion correlate with modulatory upstream roles in docking and priming rather
300 P platform can be used as an immune response modulatory vaccine for active cancer immunotherapy witho
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