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1 biallelic) to expression of a single allele (monoallelic).
2 d 18 truncating sequence variants), 63 being monoallelic.
3 ning GNG12-AS1 transcripts are predominantly monoallelic.
4 urvival was similar to that in patients with monoallelic (6.7 months) or biallelic (3.4 months) TP53
5 ons were detected in 62% of probands (n = 55 monoallelic; 6 biallelic).
6  of monoallelic silencing and a low level of monoallelic activation for rearrangement combined with a
7 ocations within developmental stages wherein monoallelic Ag receptor locus recombination is enforced.
8       More interestingly, we also identified monoallelic ALDH18A1 mutations segregating in three inde
9                           Placentas retained monoallelic allele-specific gene expression of IGF2, but
10 lly expressed genes remained similar between monoallelic and biallelic clones.
11  the CTCF target site appears to distinguish monoallelic and biallelic expression states.
12                                         Both monoallelic and biallelic oncogenic NRAS mutations are i
13 dited isogenic stem cell lines with intended monoallelic and biallelic sequence changes in approximat
14                            We found that the monoallelic and homozygous mutations, DeltaE1279 and D11
15                                       Random monoallelic and imprinted genes were pooled and subjecte
16 s harbor 2 JAK3 mutations, some of which are monoallelic and others that are biallelic.
17 oregulated imprinted genes, H19 and Igf2, is monoallelic and parent-of-origin-dependent.
18 s is still unclear as they are predominantly monoallelic and the majority occur at a poly-A tract.
19 n of pre-B cells, that such transcription is monoallelic, and that these highly transcribed alleles a
20                                              Monoallelic as well as heterozygous and homozygous biall
21 f antigen-receptor loci have linked directed monoallelic association with pericentromeric heterochrom
22                                              Monoallelic ATR gene targeting in MLH1-deficient HCT 116
23 ses of T-ALL diagnostic specimens, revealing monoallelic BCL11B deletions or missense mutations in 9%
24 he promoter, our data strongly indicate that monoallelic BES transcription is activated by a mechanis
25                             Plants that were monoallelic, biallelic and chimeric for mutations at the
26 nous retrovirus (ERV) targets, the rest show monoallelic binding based either on parental origin or o
27 he neonatal brain, and that cause mosaics of monoallelic brain cells that differentially express wild
28 in ten individuals with inherited or de novo monoallelic BRPF1 mutations.
29 associated genes, and 9% of individuals were monoallelic carriers of a rare LP or P mutation in 39 ge
30  are breast cancer susceptibility alleles in monoallelic carriers, with an estimated relative risk of
31 nd confer susceptibility to breast cancer in monoallelic carriers.
32 istinct CD177 neutrophil subsets and a novel monoallelic CD177 expression pattern that does not follo
33        Haplotype analysis indicated a unique monoallelic CD177 expression pattern, where the offsprin
34  ChIP and reporter assays in HeLa cells with monoallelic CD177 expression showed that methylation red
35 ions were found in 38 CN-AML patients with a monoallelic CEBPA mutation and in 89 CN-AML patients wit
36 of DNA methylation reduced the proportion of monoallelic cells.
37 ic clones express p120 at twice the level of monoallelic clones.
38 eral ESs simultaneously, indicating that the monoallelic control is not determined only at transcript
39 KCLs that is inactivated by a combination of monoallelic deletion and promoter CpG island hypermethyl
40             Cytogenetic studies identified a monoallelic deletion of 17p13 (TP53) in both the cell li
41                            We found that the monoallelic deletion of CREB binding protein (CBP) resul
42                                  We observed monoallelic deletion of PRDM1 loci in 8 of 18 (44%) NKCL
43 drome, a macrocytic anemia caused by a large monoallelic deletion, which we found to also encompass t
44                                              Monoallelic deletions of 20p12 are variably associated w
45                                              Monoallelic deletions on chromosome 8p are associated wi
46                                        FLASH monoallelic deletions were observed in 18% of patients;
47 sing a mouse hybrid F1 system, we found that monoallelic DNA accessibility across autosomes was perva
48  epigenetic regulation of imprinted genes by monoallelic DNA methylation of either maternal or patern
49 e trait loci that are imprinted (iQTL) exert monoallelic effects, depending on the parent of origin,
50 st known imprinted regions and new loci with monoallelic epigenetic marks and monoallelic expression.
51 idence for a stochastic or random process of monoallelic epigenetic silencing of the tumor suppressor
52                                     Although monoallelic expression (MAE) is a frequent genomic event
53 omal genes are subject to mitotically stable monoallelic expression (MAE), including genes that play
54  consequences of this epigenetic phenomenon, monoallelic expression (MAE).
55 mber of human autosomal genes are subject to monoallelic expression (MAE).
56 The recent descriptions of widespread random monoallelic expression (RMAE) of genes distributed throu
57 versity of autosomal genes subject to random monoallelic expression (RMAE), which provides compelling
58 quencing was used to evaluate deviation from monoallelic expression among 47 placentas heterozygous f
59                                       Random monoallelic expression and asynchronous replication defi
60 r for the identification of novel genes with monoallelic expression and identify p120 catenin, a gene
61 te here that rhesus monkey ESCs also display monoallelic expression and methylation of X-linked genes
62 c variation in African trypanosomes involves monoallelic expression and reversible silencing of varia
63 ression should be for it to be designated as monoallelic expression and, further, what methods are ap
64                             Genes subject to monoallelic expression are expressed from only one of th
65 ication timing that include known regions of monoallelic expression as well as many previously unchar
66  not a prerequisite for the establishment of monoallelic expression at this locus.
67                                       Random monoallelic expression can lead to phenotypic variation
68                                       Random monoallelic expression defines an unusual class of genes
69 Provocative new data suggest that FLI1 shows monoallelic expression during a brief window in megakary
70                  We assessed the dynamics of monoallelic expression during development through an all
71         Recently, data on 'random' autosomal monoallelic expression has become available for the enti
72                              Although random monoallelic expression has been known for decades to aff
73  autosomal mammalian genes subject to random monoallelic expression has been limited to genes highly
74                                CDKN1C showed monoallelic expression in both adult and fetal tissue, w
75  of autosomal orthologs demonstrating random monoallelic expression in both organisms was greater tha
76  identification of parental biases alongside monoallelic expression in brain tissues, discuss their p
77 g were observed for KCNQ1 and KCNQ1OT1, with monoallelic expression in fetal tissues and biallelic ex
78 , we report a genome-wide analysis of random monoallelic expression in the mouse.
79 mechanisms that underlie promoter choice and monoallelic expression in the Pcdh-alpha gene cluster ar
80 hose interested in investigating the role of monoallelic expression in their specific genes and tissu
81                    The database of autosomal monoallelic expression incorporates data from multiple r
82 ost exciting recent development in mammalian monoallelic expression is a clever and carefully execute
83                                Although this monoallelic expression is controlled at the transcriptio
84  generally applicable to other systems where monoallelic expression is desired, and provide guideline
85                           The means by which monoallelic expression is established are only beginning
86 locking access to shared enhancers when Igf2 monoallelic expression is initiated in postimplantation
87 tal chromosome affect tumorigenesis if their monoallelic expression is lost or duplicated.
88  different studies, demonstrated that random monoallelic expression is surprisingly widespread among
89    Thus, in most cells, this unusual form of monoallelic expression leads to the expression of two di
90 eles in this model, other means of enforcing monoallelic expression may be more plausible evolutionar
91                                              Monoallelic expression not due to cis-regulatory sequenc
92 hese results support a model in which random monoallelic expression occurs stochastically during diff
93     Our analysis allowed us to determine the monoallelic expression of 20 genes in tissues of control
94 mRNA was isolated from blood leukocytes, and monoallelic expression of a mutated allele was demonstra
95                            Identification of monoallelic expression of a nearly ubiquitous gene indic
96 ghts into the rather prevalent phenomenon of monoallelic expression of autosomal genes as well as int
97 nomic imprinting, X-inactivation, and random monoallelic expression of autosomal genes such as immuno
98                                              Monoallelic expression of BF Expression Site (BES)-linke
99               A separate group also reported monoallelic expression of chicken IGF2 in developing chi
100 chromatin remodelling of the locus-perturbed monoallelic expression of DLGAP4 mRNAs and non-coding RN
101            Genomic imprinting results in the monoallelic expression of genes that encode important re
102                      Taking advantage of the monoallelic expression of GFAP, we show that the functio
103 ong Il4 allelic bias) were utilized to study monoallelic expression of Il4 and coexpression of Il4 an
104                                          The monoallelic expression of imprinted genes at these three
105 y methylated regions (DMRs) that control the monoallelic expression of imprinted genes involved in me
106                                              Monoallelic expression of imprinted genes is generally a
107 n irreversible promoter silencing, as in the monoallelic expression of imprinted genes, in the silenc
108                                              Monoallelic expression of imprinted genes, including one
109 and its methylation is often associated with monoallelic expression of neighboring genes.
110                    African trypanosomes show monoallelic expression of one of about 20 telomeric vari
111                            The monogenic and monoallelic expression of only one out of >1000 mouse ol
112 date the mechanisms underlying monogenic and monoallelic expression of OR genes.
113  is consistent with the possibility that the monoallelic expression of Pcdh-alpha V exons is a conseq
114 ucleotide polymorphisms, we demonstrate that monoallelic expression of the abundantly expressed OR ge
115                                       First, monoallelic expression of the antigenically varied VSG i
116 nting control region (ICR) regulates somatic monoallelic expression of the Igf2 and H19 genes.
117 other class of tumors exhibits highly biased monoallelic expression of the mutant Apc allele, providi
118                            It is unclear how monoallelic expression of VSG is controlled, and how ina
119 esults suggest a common mechanism for random monoallelic expression on autosomes and the X chromosome
120 erhaps more genes that are subject to random monoallelic expression on mammalian autosomes than there
121                                       Random monoallelic expression on the mouse autosomes is broadly
122 attern that does not follow classical random monoallelic expression or imprinting.
123  examined (H7, H9, and HSF6 cells) exhibit a monoallelic expression pattern for a majority of X-linke
124                                              Monoallelic expression poses an intriguing problem in ep
125                      Unexpectedly widespread monoallelic expression suggests a mechanism that generat
126 on a few recent developments in the field of monoallelic expression that are of particular interest a
127 at this locus, as well as other instances of monoallelic expression throughout the genome.
128 crete genetic elements that confer imprinted monoallelic expression to several genes in imprinted gen
129     These data suggest that autosomal random monoallelic expression was present at least as far back
130  it is important to take into account random monoallelic expression when examining genotype-phenotype
131                                              Monoallelic expression with random choice between the ma
132                                              Monoallelic expression within a gene family is found in
133 lly determined feature found in all cases of monoallelic expression, including genomic imprinting, X-
134 the mechanisms underlying this monogenic and monoallelic expression, we examined the 3D nuclear organ
135 eview will consider different known types of monoallelic expression.
136 olved in the establishment or maintenance of monoallelic expression.
137 nt pairing but that this is not dependent on monoallelic expression.
138 , and greater than 10% of them showed random monoallelic expression.
139 w loci with monoallelic epigenetic marks and monoallelic expression.
140 n imprinted gene, leading to perturbation of monoallelic expression.
141 ide link between antisense transcription and monoallelic expression.
142 nic stem (ES) cells, before establishment of monoallelic expression.
143 ena as possible key regulatory mechanisms of monoallelic expression.
144 nd that more than 300 were subject to random monoallelic expression.
145 eral cytokines have been reported to exhibit monoallelic expression.
146 ted domains and the X chromosome and acquire monoallelic expression.
147 llowed us to address quantitative aspects of monoallelic expression.
148 man and mouse genomes as candidate genes for monoallelic expression.
149  between closely related species to maintain monoallelic expression.
150 n can cause a dramatic epigenetic switch and monoallelic expression.
151 ession, X chromosome inactivation and random monoallelic expression.
152 erging themes are thought to be critical for monoallelic expression: (1) noncoding, often antisense,
153 genes exhibit parentally biased--rather than monoallelic--expression, with different magnitudes accor
154 rface glycoprotein (VSG) genes in a strictly monoallelic fashion in its mammalian hosts, but it is un
155  family and are expressed in a monogenic and monoallelic fashion in olfactory neurons.
156 otein (VSG) gene expression sites (ESs) in a monoallelic fashion using RNA polymerase I (Pol I).
157 es express a uniquely rearranged VLR gene in monoallelic fashion.
158 nia and leukemia, and the second, carrying a monoallelic gene deletion inducing a haploinsufficiency,
159 evelopments, genomic imprinting emerged as a monoallelic gene dosage regulatory mechanism of tightly
160  is an epigenetic phenomenon that results in monoallelic gene expression according to parental origin
161                      We identified generally monoallelic gene expression and normal methylation patte
162 nous retrotransposons and the maintenance of monoallelic gene expression at imprinted loci and on the
163                                              Monoallelic gene expression exposes an organism to the r
164                                              Monoallelic gene expression is a remarkable process in w
165                                              Monoallelic gene expression is likely generated through
166                             Random autosomal monoallelic gene expression refers to the transcription
167 genetic regulation, their underlying link to monoallelic gene expression remains unclear.
168        We have discovered a new mechanism of monoallelic gene expression that links antigenic variati
169 f the cell type-specific incidence of random monoallelic gene expression, and how the imbalance in al
170 5% and 15% of autosomal genes exhibit random monoallelic gene expression, in which different cells ex
171 R family members as a basis of monogenic and monoallelic gene expression.
172 nd allelic exclusion are classic examples of monoallelic gene expression.
173 imed status, XIST-induced silencing restores monoallelic gene expression.
174 a novel mechanism for genetically determined monoallelic gene expression.
175                Genomic imprinting results in monoallelic gene transcription that is directed by cis-a
176                           Examples of random monoallelic genes include those found on the X-chromosom
177 lically expressed genes revealed that random monoallelic genes were flanked by significantly higher d
178 wo alleles either selected at random (random monoallelic genes) or in a parent-of-origin specific man
179                            For a majority of monoallelic genes, we also observed some clonal lines di
180                            We show here that monoallelic, germline inactivation of the ribosomal prot
181  we have generated multiple hiPSC lines with monoallelic green fluorescent protein tags labeling 10 p
182                Here, we characterize 2 novel monoallelic hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)-ass
183                                 Furthermore, monoallelic heterochromatin localization is significantl
184 ase of FLT3-ITD negativity, biallelic versus monoallelic/homozygous CEBPA mutations.
185              Disruption of DLGAP4 results in monoallelic hypermethylation of the truncated DLGAP4 pro
186 ease in cancer cells harboring an endogenous monoallelic IDH1 mutation when mitochondrial IDH flux wa
187                                     Although monoallelic (ie, heterozygous) mutations have been ident
188 tumor nuclei transiently converted to normal monoallelic imprinted expression in the reconstructed di
189     The maintenance of DMDs is important for monoallelic imprinted gene expression and normal develop
190                Although control concepti had monoallelic imprinted gene expression in all tissues, bo
191 a)J(beta) recombination events are generally monoallelic in developing thymocytes because of frequent
192 ype, we found that expression of p120 can be monoallelic in one cell type and strictly biallelic in a
193 variant and 75 participants who had 13 other monoallelic inactivating mutations in ANGPTL4.
194 etions/mutations found in DLBCLs are largely monoallelic, indicating that FBXO11 is a haplo-insuffici
195                      Thus, we describe a new monoallelic inflammasome defect that expands the monogen
196 llelic exclusion is thought to occur through monoallelic initiation and subsequent feedback inhibitio
197 tic steps and molecules that may control the monoallelic initiation and subsequent inhibition of V-to
198 nding at the paternal ICR is associated with monoallelic interaction between two CTCF sites flanking
199 lerance by a complex mechanism that involves monoallelic interchromosomal association, alterations in
200 e in situ hybridization experiments revealed monoallelic interchromosomal colocalization of miR-155 a
201 tal, these results demonstrate biallelic and monoallelic ITPR1 mutations as the underlying genetic de
202 the transcribed allele in NK cell lines with monoallelic KIR expression.
203      This supports the emerging concept that monoallelic KLF1 mutations can play a modulatory role in
204 termediate promoter site, with consequential monoallelic LMO2 overexpression.
205 e two homologous alleles of autosomal random monoallelic loci differ from each other in embryonic ste
206                                     However, monoallelic looping of IgH V regions into close proximit
207 cinoma (ccRCC) is frequently associated with monoallelic loss and/or mutation of autophagy-related ge
208 cetyltransferase TIP60, a frequent target of monoallelic loss in human carcinomas, can acetylate many
209                                 Furthermore, monoallelic loss of Becn2 in mice accelerates the progre
210 eshift (P190Lfs and R319Efs) EKLF mutations, monoallelic loss of EKLF does not result in haploinsuffi
211 hality due to heart defects, while mice with monoallelic loss of function mutations or with tissue-sp
212  shared a genetic signature characterized by monoallelic loss of Nf1 and the adjacent Trp53 allele.
213                                    Moreover, monoallelic loss of Rpl22 accelerates development of thy
214 ), H3K36me3 is not significantly impacted by monoallelic loss of SETD2.
215                                              Monoallelic loss of the essential autophagy gene beclin1
216 the Variant Surface Glycoprotein (VSG), in a monoallelic manner.
217 at hypermethylation was acquired in APL in a monoallelic manner.
218 Recently we have shown that L3MBTL undergoes monoallelic methylation in hematopoietic tissues and is
219 with placental-specific imprinting, and this monoallelic methylation was entirely maternal in origin.
220 s of approximately 30% extensively skewed or monoallelic methylation, in agreement with likely age-re
221 e hyperinsulism, we found 17 patients with a monoallelic missense mutation of SUR1.
222                               Here we report monoallelic missense mutations affecting lysine 91 in th
223 what is usually seen in individuals carrying monoallelic MITF mutations.
224 d at promoters and may act as gatekeepers of monoallelic mRNA expression.
225                                         Some monoallelic mutated or PTEN wild-type patients lack PTEN
226 ly to Lynch syndrome, but the penetrance for monoallelic mutation carriers appears to be lower than t
227 modestly increased risks of adult cancers in monoallelic mutation carriers.
228  infection, autoimmunity, or cancer, carry a monoallelic mutation in one or more HLH-associated genes
229 i-Fraumeni syndrome patients, we show that a monoallelic mutation of p53 was sufficient to activate t
230                    There is no evidence than monoallelic mutation status per se is clinically importa
231                                              Monoallelic mutation was not associated with an increase
232  4.6%-11.3%) and 5.6% for female carriers of monoallelic mutations (95% CI, 3.6%-8.8%), irrespective
233 70 years of age of 7.2% for male carriers of monoallelic mutations (95% confidence interval [CI], 4.6
234 7 patients screened, 32 (17%) harbored SRSF2 monoallelic mutations affecting residue P95.
235                                Evidence that monoallelic mutations also confer an elevated CRC risk i
236            We found that the accumulation of monoallelic mutations did indeed increase the risk of de
237  sequencing of TGFBR1 identified 11 distinct monoallelic mutations in 18 affected families, firmly es
238             We studied 2332 individuals with monoallelic mutations in MUTYH among 9504 relatives of 2
239                 Risks of CRC for carriers of monoallelic mutations in MUTYH with a first-degree relat
240  classified as having "sporadic" HLH, 43 had monoallelic mutations in one of the FHL-defining genes.
241 ents with heterozygous MUTYH defects carried monoallelic mutations in other BER genes (OGG1 and MTH1)
242                                              Monoallelic mutations in PDZD7 increase the severity of
243                    Previous methods generate monoallelic mutations in the germ line of F0 animals, us
244                                              Monoallelic mutations in these genes are associated with
245 lic inheritance, identification of dominant (monoallelic) mutations for Mendelian disorders is more d
246                                          For monoallelic MUTYH mutation carriers with a first-degree
247 ce CRC genes (3, APC c.3920T>A, p.I1307K; 7, monoallelic MUTYH).
248 erate-penetrance CRC risk gene mutations (19 monoallelic MUTYH, 17 APC*I1307K, two CHEK2).
249 utional MLH1 methylation]; 16, MSH2; 1, MSH2/monoallelic MUTYH; 2, MSH6; 5, PMS2); 1 patient had the
250 ylation at meiotic genes and also at certain monoallelic neural genes (e.g., protocadherins and olfac
251 derwent neuronal differentiation, the mutant monoallelic or biallelelic RTT-iPSCs displayed a defect
252 tional unmutated nonsplenic MZLs also showed monoallelic or biallelic A20 deletions by fluorescent in
253 dividuals with myeloid disorders revealed 49 monoallelic or biallelic EZH2 mutations in 42 individual
254 s from 47 children with T-ALL and identified monoallelic or biallelic LEF1 microdeletions in 11% (5 o
255  considerably better outcome than those with monoallelic or biallelic methylation (n = 101, P = .001)
256                          While monogenic and monoallelic OR expression has been appreciated for over
257            This model not only recapitulates monoallelic OR expression, but also elucidates how the o
258 cess of OR choice to allow for monogenic and monoallelic OR expression.
259  essential regulator in the establishment of monoallelic OR expression.
260 ism and one of five RTT brain samples showed monoallelic or highly skewed allelic expression of one o
261  Genomic imprinting refers to the pattern of monoallelic parent-of-origin-dependent gene expression w
262           Imprinted genes are expressed in a monoallelic, parent-of-origin-specific manner.
263 n mammals, such that they are expressed in a monoallelic, parent-of-origin-specific manner.
264 tinguishes parental alleles and results in a monoallelic, parental-specific expression pattern in mam
265                          Among families with monoallelic PMS2 mutations, 65.5% met revised Bethesda g
266                                              Monoallelic point mutations in cytosolic isocitrate dehy
267                                              Monoallelic point mutations of the NADP(+)-dependent iso
268 human glioma, most often in association with monoallelic PTEN loss.
269 ntaneously reverted to a wild-type allele by monoallelic recombination at the duplicated aluY repeat,
270             However, it is not known whether monoallelic recruitment during establishment of allelic
271  the establishment of IgH allelic exclusion, monoallelic recruitment to heterochromatin does not sile
272                    The mechanism behind this monoallelic regulation has been the subject of intense s
273  TMPRSS2 transcription is subjected to tight monoallelic regulation, which is retained upon asymmetri
274  hypothesis that loss of WT MLL function via monoallelic repression contributes to the leukemic pheno
275 correlated with modified ERalpha binding and monoallelic-repression of IGFBP5 following oestrogen tre
276                                              Monoallelic RUNX1 mutations cause familial platelet diso
277 e Igkappa locus occurs by the combination of monoallelic silencing and a low level of monoallelic act
278 d us to propose that Sis participates in the monoallelic silencing aspect of allelic exclusion regula
279 onstrating that the pre-BCR is essential for monoallelic silencing at the large pre-BII-cell stage.
280 ferences in methylation status of CpG sites, monoallelic silencing, and other epigenetic regulatory m
281 or-suppressor genes, WTX is inactivated by a monoallelic "single-hit" event targeting the single X ch
282 -9 methylation of the PWS-IC and show normal monoallelic Snrpn expression.
283                            VSG expression is monoallelic such that only one of approximately 15 telom
284 period most of the animals with wild-type or monoallelic survivin deletion developed adenocarcinomas,
285              Sequencing reveals that >20% of monoallelic TAL1(+) patients without previously known al
286  those genes whose transcription is randomly monoallelic, the asynchronous replication is also random
287 e conversion of the IGF2 imprint status from monoallelic to biallelic, in which the development of se
288                             We show that the monoallelic-to-biallelic transcriptional switch is stabl
289 singly, the mutation results in nonimprinted monoallelic transcription of CLPG1 from only the mutated
290 1) is differentially methylated and produces monoallelic transcripts, as in other tissues.
291  we report a cranioskeletal phenotype due to monoallelic truncating and frameshift BMP2 variants and
292                                We identified monoallelic truncating PALB2 mutations in 10/923 individ
293  EMC1 as a gene in which either biallelic or monoallelic variants might lead to a syndrome including
294 ovo in 44.7% (17 of 38) of patients with two monoallelic variants.
295 ted genes with paternal allele silencing are monoallelic versus 56% with paternal allele expression-t
296 ressed by separate lymphocyte populations by monoallelic VLRA or VLRB assembly, together with express
297                                              Monoallelic VSG transcription resumes after reexpression
298 dosage imbalance within cells that is due to monoallelic X-linked expression and biallelic autosomal
299                      The molecular basis for monoallelic Xist upregulation is not known, though evide
300      However, these and successor studies of monoallelic Y chromosomal and mitochondrial genetic mark

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