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1 milk was the richest source of nicotinamide mononucleotide.
2 res an unprecedented binding site for flavin mononucleotide.
3 a result that was reversed with nicotinamide mononucleotide.
4 s: anthraquinone-2,6-disulphonate and flavin mononucleotide.
5 g coupled to binding of its cofactor, flavin mononucleotide.
6 ectrolyte based on the sodium salt of flavin mononucleotide.
7 instead convert nicotinamide to nicotinamide mononucleotide.
8 nt to enhance the water solubility of flavin mononucleotide.
9 tivity and of the NAMPT product nicotinamide mononucleotide.
10 esponsible for dephosphorylation of pyridine mononucleotides.
11 e remaining complementary single strand into mononucleotides.
12 thesis termination by DNA polymerases within mononucleotides.
13 catalyzes dephosphorylation of pyrimidine 5'-mononucleotides.
14 erative manner and with lower affinity, like mononucleotides.
15 oxidases, this enzyme contains haem, flavin mononucleotide, 2Fe-2S and tetrahydrofolic acid cofactor
18 Listeria genomes lack CobT, the nicotinamide mononucleotide:5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole (DMB) phosphori
23 w: the NAD+ biosynthetic enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenyltransferase (Nmnat), which acts in
25 mutant mice by expression of an nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyl transferase 1 (Nmnat-1)/truncate
26 ld(S)) encodes a chimeric Ube4b/nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyl transferase 1 (Nmnat1) fusion pr
27 of the NAD synthesizing enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyl transferase 1 (Nmnat1) has been
34 the last steps of NAD biogenesis, nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NadD) and NAD synthe
36 This reaction is catalyzed by nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMAT), which is esse
37 reased levels of nicotinamide/nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT) act as a powe
38 tective effects of NAD synthase nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT) against activ
39 ies on the NAD synthesis enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT) have uncovere
44 nuclear NAD(+) synthesis enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT1) is frequentl
46 oribosyltransferase (NAMPT) and nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 (NMNAT-1) constitut
47 nstrated that overexpression of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 (Nmnat1) or exogeno
48 full-length coding sequence of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 (Nmnat1), which alo
49 The NAD-synthesizing enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 2 (NMNAT2) is a criti
50 A and protein levels of NMNAT2 (nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 2), a recently identi
52 NAD(+), the metabolite of WldS/nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase enzymatic activity, i
54 uding inhibition by both NMNAT (nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase) expression and loss
55 encodes the nuclear isoform of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase, a rate-limiting enzy
58 as minimized by the addition of nicotinamide mononucleotide, an inhibitor of NAD(+) glycohydrolases.
59 adenylyl transferase condenses nicotinamide mononucleotide and (tz) ATP to yield N(tz) AD(+) , which
60 The hydrophilic matrix arm comprises flavin mononucleotide and 8 iron-sulfur clusters involved in el
61 on analysis (NCA) method was used to compare mononucleotide and dinucleotide frequencies for RNA viru
62 examine these interactions, including simple mononucleotide and dinucleotide position weight matrix m
67 roduction in the mitochondria include flavin mononucleotide and flavin mononucleotide-binding domain
68 or voltage (LOV) domains, which bind flavin mononucleotide and form a covalent adduct between a cons
69 ation of nicotinamide riboside, nicotinamide mononucleotide and NAD in milk by means of a fluorometri
70 tion with the NAD(+) precursors nicotinamide mononucleotide and nicotinamide riboside also increases
71 The NAD biosynthetic precursors nicotinamide mononucleotide and nicotinamide riboside are reported to
72 osphorylate the mononucleotides nicotinamide mononucleotide and nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NAMN)
73 deamidation steps leading to nicotinic acid mononucleotide and nicotinic acid riboside production ar
76 lity (MSI) analysis using 5 highly sensitive mononucleotides and 2 pentanucleotides was performed.
79 d efficient enzymes that hydrolyze RNA to 3' mononucleotides and also possess antitumorigenic and ant
80 In order to study condensation products of mononucleotides and hydrolysis of their polymers, we est
82 which demonstrates that low-molecular-weight mononucleotides and simple cationic peptides spontaneous
83 es, adenosine monophosphate and nicotinamide mononucleotide, and are present as oxidized and reduced
85 nicotinic acid mononucleotide, nicotinamide mononucleotide, and NmR, can also delay axonal degenerat
88 significantly higher affinity of the flavin mononucleotide assembly for (8,6)-single-walled carbon n
89 In the presence of a surfactant, the flavin mononucleotide assembly is disrupted and replaced withou
91 he second method analyzes nuclease-generated mononucleotides before and after treatment with base or
92 e change (R116Q), predicted to affect flavin mononucleotide binding and binding of the two PNPO dimer
93 e intermediate and, together with the flavin mononucleotide binding cradle, we propose a novel cataly
95 For tight and specific binding to the eIF4E mononucleotide binding site, there seems to be a clear r
98 gene XC_0249 encodes a protein with a cyclic mononucleotide-binding (cNMP) domain and a GGDEF diguany
99 a bacterial monooxygenase, contains a flavin mononucleotide-binding domain bearing a strong structura
100 ria include flavin mononucleotide and flavin mononucleotide-binding domain of complex I, ubisemiquino
103 precursor that is converted to nicotinamide mononucleotide by specific nicotinamide riboside kinases
104 red in equimolar mixtures of the constituent mononucleotides by one to two orders of magnitude, indic
106 eaction to form the NAD precursor nicotinate mononucleotide, carbon dioxide, and pyrophosphate from q
107 Per-Arnt-Sim (PAS) family, contains a flavin mononucleotide chromophore that forms a covalent bond wi
109 entation and contraction of the bound flavin mononucleotide cofactor and cleavage of the ribityl tail
110 pong type mechanism, catalyzed by the flavin mononucleotide cofactor in the active site for NADH oxid
111 d proteins, iron-sulfur clusters, and flavin mononucleotide cofactor require the participation of ass
112 rotonated and deprotonated forms of the four mononucleotides dAMP, dCMP, dGMP, and dTMP was studied e
113 e C-terminal domain harbors the nicotinamide mononucleotide deamidase activity, and the structure of
114 CinA was shown to have both nicotinamide mononucleotide deamidase and ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase
115 tionships of the functionally diverse flavin mononucleotide-dependent nitroreductase (NTR) superfamil
117 tes at reporter cassettes containing defined mononucleotide, dinucleotide, and tetranucleotide micros
118 ts (STRs) with individual motifs composed of mononucleotides, dinucleotides or higher including hexam
119 any cofactors of enzymatic processes such as mononucleotides (e.g. ADP, ATP, GTP), dinucleotide cofac
122 that an aliphatic (dodecyl) analog of flavin mononucleotide, FC12, leads to high dispersion of SWNTs,
123 e MtrC from Shewanella oneidensis and flavin mononucleotide (FMN in fully oxidized quinone form) usin
125 egulated (LOV1 and LOV2) domains bind flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and activate the phototropism photo
126 lular metabolism through formation of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FA
127 avin (vitamin B2) is the precursor of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide, wh
128 flavin-dependent enzyme that converts flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and glutamate to 8-amino-FMN via th
130 which contains a non-covalently bound flavin mononucleotide (FMN) as cofactor, acquires its native al
132 own to involve formation of a triplet flavin mononucleotide (FMN) chromophore followed by the appeara
134 constraints in the environment of the flavin mononucleotide (FMN) chromophore; in iLOV, the methyl gr
135 urprisingly, IDI-2 requires a reduced flavin mononucleotide (FMN) coenzyme to carry out this redox ne
136 R) where the protein and/or intrinsic flavin mononucleotide (FMN) cofactor are isotopically labeled w
137 lent attachment of an analogue of the flavin mononucleotide (FMN) cofactor onto carboxylic functional
139 mmediately after turnover with NO are flavin mononucleotide (FMN) dependent, implicating an additiona
142 e chiral D-ribityl phosphate chain of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) induces a right-handed helix that e
143 ween electrostatic plus van der Waals flavin mononucleotide (FMN) interdigitation and H-bonding inter
145 o the flavodoxin superfamily in which flavin mononucleotide (FMN) is firmly anchored to the protein.
146 active site with two adjacently bound flavin mononucleotide (FMN) ligands, one deeply buried and tigh
148 c hydrocarbons by a phosphate-bearing flavin mononucleotide (FMN) photocatalyst on high surface area
150 e of the disulfide in the presence of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) resulted in the reversible formatio
151 etween Cys450 and the C4a atom of the flavin mononucleotide (FMN) results in local rearrangement of t
155 erdomain electron transfer (IET) from flavin mononucleotide (FMN) to heme is essential in nitric oxid
156 aprotein electron transfer (IET) from flavin mononucleotide (FMN) to heme is essential in nitric oxid
157 no acid, additional members of a rare flavin mononucleotide (FMN) variant class, and also variants of
158 phate (PLP), folate, vitamin B12, and flavin mononucleotide (FMN) were measured for all subjects.
160 DH, the primary acceptor of electrons flavin mononucleotide (FMN), and a chain of seven iron-sulfur c
161 flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and flavin mononucleotide (FMN), are two key cofactors involved in
162 ons flavins, including riboflavin and flavin mononucleotide (FMN), into the surrounding medium to act
164 flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and flavin mononucleotide (FMN), the physiologically relevant catal
165 is oxidized by a noncovalently bound flavin mononucleotide (FMN), then seven iron-sulfur clusters tr
166 V2 protein that binds the chromophore flavin mononucleotide (FMN), we have developed a promising phot
167 for NO production is a complex of the flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-binding domain and the heme domain,
168 hemical characterization of UbiX as a flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-binding protein, no decarboxylase a
169 he Acg family turns out to be unusual flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-binding proteins that have probably
171 analysis revealed the presence of one flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-binding site and two iron-sulfur cl
172 associated negative regulators by its flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-containing light-oxygen-voltage dom
173 yl diphosphate isomerase (IDI-2) is a flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the
174 sts that BluB is a member of the NADH/flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-dependent nitroreductase family, an
175 of unknown function, and a paucity of flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-dependent proteins in these familie
179 ecifically interacts with the reduced flavin mononucleotide (FMNH2) and that FMNH2 can quickly reduce
182 .0, 7.0) containing a reduced form of flavin mononucleotide (FMNH2, 100 muM), a biogenic soluble elec
183 st and catalyzes the formation of nicotinate mononucleotide from quinolinate and 5-phosphoribosyl-1-p
184 riminatory short sequence repeat loci, i.e., mononucleotide G and trinucleotide GGT, in isolates from
185 en the nucleotide and the active-site flavin mononucleotide have complementary oxidation states, and
186 B3, and its phosphorylated form nicotinamide mononucleotide, have been shown to be potent supplements
187 he redox reaction kinetics of reduced flavin mononucleotide (i.e., FMNH(2)) and reduced riboflavin (i
189 Alternatively, NADH oxidation, by the flavin mononucleotide in complex I, can be coupled to the reduc
190 nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide to flavin mononucleotide in morphinone reductase proceeds via envi
191 e that converts nicotinamide to nicotinamide mononucleotide in the NAD biosynthetic pathway from nico
192 , triggering the digestion of the probe into mononucleotides including a methylene blue-labeled elect
193 for residues near the surface of the flavin mononucleotide, including 87-90 (loop 1), and for key CY
194 ain; it comprises NADH oxidation by a flavin mononucleotide, intramolecular electron transfer along a
196 During catalysis, NADH oxidation by a flavin mononucleotide is followed by electron transfer to a cha
199 ate experimentally that both the length of a mononucleotide microsatellite and its sequence context i
200 on start site density, H3K4me1 coverage, and mononucleotide microsatellite coverage are significant p
201 ion-deletion (indel) rates observed in short mononucleotide microsatellites (here referred to as poly
203 rectal cancers revealed indels at 54 million mononucleotide microsatellites of three or more nucleoti
204 c background mutation rate in protein-coding mononucleotide microsatellites, allowing a full catalogi
208 ed neuronal maintenance factor, nicotinamide mononucleotide (NAD) adenylyl transferase (NMNAT), a pro
209 onds to depletion of cellular nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN) and mediates nicotinamide mononucl
210 cotinamide mononucleotide and nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NAMN) and thus catalyze NR and NAR forma
211 ase (QAPRTase, EC 2.4.2.19) forms nicotinate mononucleotide (NAMN) from quinolinic acid (QA) and 5-ph
212 lyze the adenylylation of the nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN) precursor to nicotinic acid dinucl
213 f an adenylyl group of ATP to nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN) to form nicotinic acid dinucleotid
214 sfers the phosphoribosyl group of nicotinate mononucleotide (NaMN) to phenol or p-cresol, yielding al
215 t the point where the reaction of nicotinate mononucleotide (NaMN) with ATP is coupled to the formati
217 robes, alpha-RP is synthesized by nicotinate mononucleotide (NaMN):DMB phosphoribosyltransferases (Co
219 -III, but not CN-IA, can dephosphorylate the mononucleotides nicotinamide mononucleotide and nicotini
220 s of these enzymes, including nicotinic acid mononucleotide, nicotinamide mononucleotide, and NmR, ca
223 zes the reversible synthesis of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and inorganic pyrophosphate (PP i)
224 uding striking accumulations of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and nicotinamide riboside (NR) in t
225 ar NAD(+) or NAD(+) precursors, nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and NR, can reverse the FK866-induc
227 hown that the NAD(+) precursor, nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) can reverse some of the negative co
228 onucleotide (NaMN) and mediates nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) catabolism, thereby contributing to
229 cture for pyrophosphorolysis of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) from kinetic isotope effects (KIEs)
230 expression of bacterial nicotinamide adenine mononucleotide (NMN) in zebrafish and mice, which decrea
231 mice with the NAD(+) precursor nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) increases BubR1 abundance in vivo.
232 nicotinamide nucleoside of the nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) leaving group are oriented solely v
233 route, the amidation of NaMN to nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) occurs before the adenylylation rea
234 with NAD(+) precursors, such as nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) or nicotinamide riboside (NR), prot
235 by the Nampt enzymatic product nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), was not blocked by the Nampt enzym
236 mpensated for by an alternative nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)-preferring adenylyltransferase (slr
238 acterially expressed LOV domains bind flavin mononucleotide noncovalently and are photochemically act
241 was identified, which was mutated by either mononucleotide or dinucleotide adenosine deletions in 64
244 affected residues involved in binding flavin mononucleotide or pyridoxal 5'-phosphate and many of the
245 formation of long nucleic acid polymers from mononucleotides or short oligonucleotides remains elusiv
248 ategy using common dimethoxytrityl-protected mononucleotide phosphoramidites and a single orthogonall
250 phatic acids and utilize a prenylated flavin mononucleotide (prFMN) as cofactor, bound adjacent to a
252 emplate-directed polymerization of activated mononucleotides proceeds readily in a homochiral system,
254 degrees 1 values for the protonated cationic mononucleotides ranged from -10.5 to -13.5 kcal mol-1 wi
256 frequent frameshift mutations in the coding mononucleotide repeat of TFAM in sporadic colorectal can
258 pe-specific transcription of an out-of-frame mononucleotide repeat that is placed between a translati
259 he DNA damage response gene ATR (exon 10 A10 mononucleotide repeat) have been previously described in
260 pa) inserts dGMP and dCMP within the [T](11) mononucleotide repeat, producing an interrupted 12-bp al
261 ze sequence context-dependent mutagenesis at mononucleotide repeats (A-tracts and G-tracts) in human
262 reveals diverse-length polymorphisms in long mononucleotide repeats (microsatellites) in several sero
265 ld increase in small nucleotide deletions at mononucleotide repeats over control B6, which are a sign
268 n, utilization of extracellular nicotinamide mononucleotide requires prior conversion to NmR mediated
271 th electron shuttle molecules such as flavin mononucleotide, resulting in the formation of high-molec
274 y replacing alternative diSSRs, by replacing mononucleotide-rich tracts and, in fewer cases, by expan
276 ne typically occur in simple repeats such as mononucleotide runs and are thought to reflect spontaneo
278 transfer, render specific nucleotides along mononucleotide runs susceptible to base modification, wh
280 enterica serovar Typhimurium and the flavin mononucleotide-sensing ribB riboswitch from Escherichia
281 ifetime measurements of the intrinsic flavin mononucleotide show marked differences between "light" a
283 city toward both nicotinate and nicotinamide mononucleotide substrates, which is consistent with its
284 ure of a complex with the product nicotinate mononucleotide suggests a mechanism for deamidation.
287 ey interactions involving their bound flavin mononucleotide that suggest a unique catalytic behavior
288 icotinamide, nicotinic acid, or nicotinamide mononucleotide, the Ca(2+) content of thapsigargin-sensi
292 e responsible for catalyzing the addition of mononucleotides to a growing polymer using a DNA or RNA
294 ynthetic mimic of the natural ligand, flavin mononucleotide, to repress riboswitch-mediated ribB gene
295 diffusivity between an oligonucleotide and a mononucleotide toward a negatively charged ITO electrode
296 active Cre recombinase transgene with a long mononucleotide tract altering the reading frame was stoc
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