ライフサイエンスコーパス: motile

1 nchymal (i.e. E-cadherin negative and highly motile).

2 esistant, proliferative, stem cell-like, and motile.

3 om younger, but not aged, animals are highly-motile.

4 ort- and long-lived interactions between the motile actin network and spatially restricted adhesive c

5 in animal cells, performing a wide range of motile activities, including transport of vesicular carg

6 To achieve maximal motile activity and to bind its cargos, human dynein/dyn

7 depolymerize microtubules (MTs) and have no motile activity.

8 of flagellar function, enable single-celled motile algae to seek ambient light conditions suitable f

9 Most motile and all non-motile (also known as primary) eukaryotic cilia possess

10 Most motile and all non-motile (also known as primary) eukary

11 s cell behaviour in vivo: <10% of cells were motile and both singly moving cells and streams of cells

12 Further, most soil bacteria are motile and capable of chemotaxis, and chemotaxis-encodin

13 secreted by respiratory A. flavus may impair motile and chemosensory functions of airway cilia, contr

14 Once spread, the SMCs became motile and displayed dynamic cell-cell communication beh

15 ar structures induced by MNV NS3 were highly motile and dynamic in nature, and their movement was dep

16 imaging capable of identifying the number of motile and immotile cilia, we now established that the f

17 DOCK5 has a non-redundant role in regulating motile and invasive capacities of epithelial cells.

18 in which cancer cells transition into highly motile and invasive cells for dissemination.

19 to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), fomenting a motile and invasive cellular phenotype in vitro and incr

20 n of PhIL1, an IMC-associated protein on the motile and invasive stages of both human and rodent para

21 essing metastatic lung cancer cells are more motile and invasive.

22 ely 630 Ma), and their development into both motile and macroscopic forms ( approximately 575-565 Ma)

23 l microtubule network, which leads to a more motile and migratory cell phenotype.

24 es microtubule destabilization, leading to a motile and migratory phenotype.

25 undaries between the fluid dynamic niches of motile and non-motile phytoplankton, and highlights that

26 an important cause of the succession between motile and non-motile species when conditions turn turbu

27 t PAM is required for the normal assembly of motile and primary cilia in Chlamydomonas, planaria and

28 li-responsive helical architectures for self-motile and shape-morphing systems.

29 w that intracellular signals are observed in motile and stabilized "ectopic" contacts.

30 2+) sensitivity of the fraction of filaments motile and the filament sliding velocity concentrations

31 Many species of phytoplankton are motile and undertake diel vertical migrations to gain ac

32 The highly motile and versatile protozoan pathogen Trypanosoma bruc

33 c di-GMP (cdG) regulates the transition from motile and virulent lifestyles to sessile, biofilm-formi

34 ared epithelial (i.e. tightly adherent, less motile, and epithelial (E)-cadherin positive), whereas w

35 er based model in which cells are polarized, motile, and interact with the neighboring cells via harm

36 eletal muscle system is the largest organ in motile animals, constituting between 35 and 55% of the h

37 - has obvious importance for the survival of motile animals.

38 e reflected underlying forces exerted by the motile apparatus.

39 Mitochondria that are motile are located more peripherally in the cell than no

40 We show that dimeric motors, with a motile arm on only one of the two MTs, produce large pol

41 MT clusters, whereas tetrameric motors, with motile arms on both microtubules, produce bundles.

42 s during development 30% of mitochondria are motile at any time, as dendrites mature, mitochondria al

43 be used to capture, "farm", and then dilute motile bacteria at specified times in multichamber picol

44 Many motile bacteria contain one or more additional, sometime

45 We found that motile bacteria could successfully propel SUVs and LUVs

46 As they reach the cell periphery, motile bacteria form plasma membrane protrusions that re

47 Here, we report a new method to sequester motile bacteria from a liquid, based on passive, deploya

48 radients is key to the ecological success of motile bacteria in aquatic systems.

49 s a special case of bacterial behavior where motile bacteria migrate rapidly and collectively on surf

50 Most motile bacteria possess at least one CheY response regul

51 rs is likely to contribute to the ability of motile bacteria to survive in the soil and to compete fo

52 Here, we employ the power of motile bacteria to transport small, large, and giant uni

53 of rapid expulsion of microswimmers, such as motile bacteria, by a vortical flow created by a rotatin

54 % reduction in speed and a lower fraction of motile bacteria.

55 , powering the swimming and swarming of many motile bacteria.

56 Nearly all motile bacterial cells use a highly sensitive and adapta

57 on through a single effector in this surface-motile bacterium.

58 regenerate zone comprising pObs and adjacent motile basal epidermal cells.

59 t macrophages were sessile, whereas DCs were motile before and after inflammation.

60 esults suggest that non-genetic diversity in motile behavior is selectable, supporting earlier hypoth

61 r straight or circular trajectories, and the motile behavior is sensitive to conditions at the cell b

62 Motile biflagellate zoospores were more readily transpor

63 The origins of predation in motile bilaterians in the Cambrian explosion is likely t

64 Motile breast cancer cells were pre-seeded into the coll

65 studies of Type IV pilus (T4P) because it is motile by social (S) motility which is powered by T4P re

66 lls disengage from their clusters and become motile by undergoing epithelial-to-mesenchymal transitio

67 nomenological studies reveal that inherently motile cardiopharyngeal progenitors are channeled into s

68 ized as an important mechanical regulator of motile cell behavior.

69 warming studies of snake-like, nonrod-shaped motile cell types.

70 C is CD37(hi)CD82(lo), resulting in a highly motile cell with a limited ability to activate naive T c

71 s with actin at the cellular leading edge of motile cells and suppresses FAK.

72 controlling IF dynamics and organization in motile cells are still poorly understood.

73 e this heterogeneity, normal and transformed motile cells followed a common trend whereby size and co

74 uorescence lifetime imaging microscopy, that motile cells generate H2O2 at membranes and cell protrus

75 Surprisingly, these less motile cells generate larger forces.

76 sis, and many other multicellular phenomena, motile cells group into a collective and migrate persist

77 on distribution along the plasma membrane of motile cells has been largely unexplored.

78 ed as regulating the amelanotic phenotype of motile cells in vivo by suppressing expression of the P-

79 Escherichia coli to an antibiotic to obtain motile cells of different lengths, and characterized the

80 ze potassium production to attract far away, motile cells of even phylogenetically distant species by

81 mal development and physiology, although how motile cells spatiotemporally activate signaling events

82 T lymphocytes are highly motile cells that decelerate upon antigen recognition.

83 scattering of cell clusters and disseminates motile cells to distant locations in vivo during embryon

84 in which RTK-dependent proliferation creates motile cells with high pERK, the collective migration of

85 d by vaTIRFM to quantify adhesion process of motile cells, adhesion of MDA-MB-231 cancer cells on gla

86 ates of self-propelled particles, as well as motile cells, can possibly be used to discriminate betwe

87 anism to drive plasma membrane protrusion in motile cells.

88 dified and how it impacts gene expression in motile cells.

89 tive autophagy in enabling FA disassembly in motile cells.

90 and by promoting rapid surface attachment of motile cells.

91 ve important sensory and mechanical roles in motile cells.

92 contributing to organelle transport in these motile cells: cytoplasmic flow driven by cell shape defo

93 ternalised mitochondria were found in large, motile cellular vesicles.

94 is predicted, however, that the movement of motile charges creates negative capacitance near the con

95 Motile cilia and flagella are whiplike cellular organell

96 moving essential body fluids and molecules, motile cilia and flagella govern respiratory mucociliary

97 alcium channels, unlike that of well-studied motile cilia and flagella in protists, such as Paramecia

98 Motile cilia and flagella play critical roles in fluid c

99 glycylation has so far been mostly found on motile cilia and flagella, where it is involved in the s

100 The axonemes of motile cilia and immotile kinocilia contain 9 peripheral

101 hibition of Kif3a disrupted the structure of motile cilia and impaired mucociliary clearance, barrier

102 e for Ccdc11 in the assembly and function of motile cilia and implicate centriolar satellite-associat

103 data identify novel roles for Rsph9 in 9 + 0 motile cilia and in sensory kinocilia, and establish a u

104 ENKUR localizes to motile cilia and is required for patterning the left-rig

105 ebrafish Rsph9 is expressed in cells bearing motile cilia and kinocilia, and localizes to both 9 + 2

106 Motile cilia are found on unicellular organisms such as

107 Fluid flows generated by motile cilia are guiding the establishment of the left-r

108 We also found that the motile cilia are polarized coordinately and display a pl

109 Resting motile cilia calcium concentration ([Ca(2+)] ~170 nM) is

110 However, motile cilia could sense their own motion by a yet unkno

111 we now established that the final number of motile cilia depends on Notch signalling (NS).

112 Motile cilia generate fluid flow, whereas nonmotile (pri

113 Motile cilia have a structural defect in the C1d project

114 e base and tip of Chlamydomonas flagella and motile cilia in ependymal cells.

115 Motile cilia in the mammalian oviduct play a key role in

116 We define a finite developmental window for motile cilia in zebrafish spine morphogenesis.

117 We conclude that beating of ependymal motile cilia is not tightly regulated by voltage-gated c

118 ich ODAs are recognized and transported into motile cilia is still unclear.

119 Here, we patch clamp single motile cilia of mammalian ependymal cells and examine th

120 Furthermore we demonstrate defects in the motile cilia of the ventricular ependymal cells of mutan

121 Motile cilia polarization requires intracellular anchora

122 These cells are multiciliated, with motile cilia that play key physiological roles.

123 Motile cilia were rescued and pYGSK3 localization restor

124 e number of immotile cilia at the expense of motile cilia, and leads to an accumulation of immotile c

125 along and out of the lung by the activity of motile cilia, expelling at the same time particles trapp

126 um is the presence of ciliated cells bearing motile cilia, specialized cell surface projections conta

127 along and out of the lung by the activity of motile cilia, thus expelling the particles trapped in it

128 properties of nodal cilia, stereocilia, and motile cilia-anatomically similar structures with very d

129 Symmetry is broken by motile cilia-generated asymmetric fluid flow, resulting

130 e timely and complete biogenesis of multiple motile cilia.

131 in the assembly or function of specifically motile cilia.

132 oxj1a is necessary and sufficient to specify motile cilia.

133 ule-rich structures that nucleate and anchor motile cilia.

134 s produced by the asymmetric beat pattern of motile cilia.

135 le biogenesis required to extend hundreds of motile cilia.

136 esses, including generation of fluid flow by motile cilia.

137 lexes repeat every 96 nm along the length of motile cilia.

138 rise in the cytoplasm rapidly equilibrate in motile cilia.

139 Primary and motile cilia/flagella function as cellular antennae, rec

140 ed to fold key components necessary to build motile ciliary axonemes.

141 Decreased PAM gene expression reduced motile ciliary density on the ventral surface of planari

142 Transgenic reintroduction of Ptk7 in motile ciliated lineages prevents scoliosis in ptk7 muta

143 a known key regulator of genes required for motile ciliation.

144 ed tracheal epithelia, and its loss inhibits motile ciliogenesis.

145 j1, Foxn4 is not required to extend a single motile cilium by cells involved in left-right patterning

146 d at low allele frequencies represent highly motile clones that appear in multiple regions of a tumor

147 Twenty-one small Gram-negative motile coccobacilli were isolated from 15 systemically d

148 Here we report the self-organization of motile colloids into a macroscopic steadily rotating vor

149 ive liquid crystals or chemically engineered motile colloids.

150 hages, and resident dendritic cells, and the motile compartment, which is mainly formed by T and B ly

151 -Rad23 (yeast XPC-RAD23B ortholog) forms non-motile complexes or conducts a one-dimensional search vi

152 e-thymocyte interactions occurred as stable, motile conjugates led by the peptide-presenting thymocyt

153 type of granule dominated by filamentous and motile cyanobacteria of the order Oscillatoriales.

154 depleted from the nucleus and accumulate in motile cytosolic granules termed proteasome storage gran

155 Motile DDB complexes bound up to two LIS1 dimers, and mu

156 2 mutants showed an enhanced ability to form motile DDB complexes.

157 hatic sinus endothelium and scans lymph with motile dendrites.

158 cortical microtubules, and its abundance and motile density correlate with growth rate.

159 ved in Golgi and endosome transport, forms a motile dynein-dynactin complex.

160 all external perturbation in a dense bath of motile E. coli bacteria.

161 show that the movement of the charges of the motile element significantly increases the membrane capa

162 ent a new class of condensed matter in which motile elements may collectively form dynamic, global st

163 B1, partition between the cytosolic pools of motile endomembrane vesicles that colocalize with myosin

164 that tunes chemoreceptor sensitivity enables motile Escherichia coli cells to track chemical gradient

165 Motile Escherichia coli cells track gradients of attract

166 nship to coexistence using two different non-motile Escherichia coli strains.

167 were mobilized effectively, but the actively motile, exponentially grown cells of P. putida G7 were n

168 ma gondii can cross biological barriers as a motile extracellular form that uses transcellular or par

169 teractions and production of the cancer cell motile factor RANKL.

170 the actinomycete genus Streptomyces are non-motile, filamentous bacteria that are well-known for the

171 punctiforme, which can generate specialised motile filaments called hormogonia.

172 pectively, the differentiation of infectious motile filaments known as hormogonia.

173 nated polar accumulation of PilA on cells in motile filaments, while the Ptx system controls positive

174 with episodic Ca(2+) signals present in both motile filopodia as well as in later-stabilized synaptic

175 Radial glia in the developing brain extend motile filopodia from their primary stalk.

176 that isolates previously defined as typical motile fish-pathogenic E. tarda are synonymous with Edwa

177 emotaxis provides a competitive advantage to motile flagellated bacteria in colonization of plant roo

178 ion is transmitted by clustered integrins in motile focal adhesions (FAs) and such force is generated

179 in reduced average sliding velocity (nu) and motile fraction (fmot, fraction of time that filaments a

180 Efficient motile function of cilia and flagella depends on coordin

181 vertebrates is dependent on the sensory and motile functions of cilia during embryogenesis.

182 ellular projections that perform sensory and motile functions.

183 n a process that requires the MRTF-dependent motile gene expression program.

184 umulation of MRTFs and the activation of the motile gene expression program.

185 Furthermore, the mutant was non-motile, had 4-fold lower expression of the fliC gene and

186 Primary cilia are solitary, generally non-motile, hair-like protrusions that extend from the surfa

187 patterns show that these marine archaea are motile heterotrophs with extensive mechanisms for scaven

188 ular localization of several Pil proteins in motile hormogonia corresponds to the site of the junctio

189 ranging from simple epithelia to neurons and motile immune cells [1-3].

190 However, cells are still motile in the mutants where MglA localizes symmetrically

191 ulation of mitochondria - via encounter with motile intracellular pathogens, via external pressure ap

192 thus fresh sperm, capable of becoming highly motile, is key; 2) the sperm-to-egg ratio and the concen

193 ulates actin dynamics and traction forces in motile keratinocytes.

194 vitro and in cells, decreasing the amount of motile KIF1C.

195 ain on the MT surface is altered compared to motile kinesins, and enhanced by kinesin-6-specific sequ

196 g KLP10A from binding to the MT lattice like motile kinesins.

197 ratocytes, which are essentially stand-alone motile lamellipodia.

198 raffic is required for the construction of a motile leading edge during wound healing.

199 Macrophages are motile leukocytes, targeted by HIV-1, thought to play a

200 ssenger is instrumental in the switch from a motile lifestyle to resilient biofilm as in the cystic f

201 nce for driving the lifestyle switch between motile loner cells and biofilm formers.

202 led in kidneys of CX3CR1-deficient mice more motile Ly6C/Gr-1(+) macrophages.

203 ters of nonmotile cells and larger sheets of motile Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells.

204 r work provides a novel means to dissect the motile mechanisms of these pathogens.

205 Motile melanoma cells had increased Notch- and SRF-depen

206 pithelial traits are repressed in favor of a motile mesenchymal phenotype.

207 Throughout vertebrate trunk elongation, motile mesodermal progenitors undergo an order-to-disord

208 ail to evaluate heterogeneous populations of motile microalgae due to the labelling requirements and

209 s offer a novel approach for manipulation of motile microorganisms and shed light on bacteria-flow in

210 Many motile microorganisms are able to detect chemical gradie

211 interesting applications such as the use of motile microorganisms to probe the physical properties o

212 action to light displayed by a wide range of motile microorganisms.

213 reatment significantly reduced the number of motile mitochondria in DRG axons, but physiologic concen

214 ar myocytes from young rats contained small, motile mitochondria.

215 cated more peripherally in the cell than non-motile mitochondria.

216 Although many SAFs are non-motile MT-associated proteins, such as NuMA, TPX2, and H

217 As a result, formation of motile multicilia is strongly inhibited in several tissu

218 Motile multiciliated cells (MCCs) have critical roles in

219 ployed to analyze the motion of lysosomes in motile neutrophil-like cells, showing that the cytoplasm

220 imensional spatiotemporal traction forces of motile neutrophils at unprecedented resolution and show,

221 Motile neutrophils exhibit a polarized morphology charac

222 sly unseen deformation patterns generated by motile neutrophils in 3D collagen gels.

223 In motile non-neuronal cells, myosin-II binds and exerts fo

224 ptions, isolates were S-layer-deficient, non-motile, non-methylotrophic and devoid of iron-oxidation

225 ilm-forming bacteria that are rod-shaped and motile on soft surfaces exhibit polymertropism.

226 recombination leads to normal development of motile ookinetes that exhibit a severely impaired capaci

227 The bacterial flagellum is a motile organelle driven by a rotary motor, and its axial

228 e the formation of the primary cilium, a non-motile organelle that is specialized for Shh signal tran

229 Peroxisomes are highly motile organelles that display a range of motions within

230 ing view of dendritic mitochondria as highly motile organelles whose distribution is continually adju

231 so allowed us to measure two new features of motile parasites, which were enhanced by Ca(2+) influx.

232 Motile, particle-degrading taxa are selected for during

233 The coupling of active, self-motile particles to topological constraints can give ris

234 t different levels, we quantitatively mapped motile phenotype (tumble bias) to protein numbers using

235 hosphorylation of these tyrosines promotes a motile phenotype in the cells upon adhesion, participate

236 pithelial phenotype to an aggressive, highly motile phenotype, where tumor cells invade neighboring t

237 Sperm pools selected by motile phenotypes differed genetically at numerous sites

238 nsitioning over several weeks to smaller and motile phytoplankton(4).

239 n the fluid dynamic niches of motile and non-motile phytoplankton, and highlights that rapid response

240 deleterious effects of strong turbulence on motile phytoplankton, these results point to an active a

241 nfluences on the spatial distribution of non-motile planktonic species and particulate drifters.

242 Developing tissues contain motile populations of cells that can self-organize into

243 asma membrane (PM) blebbing in this cellular motile process.

244 es at the center of a wide range of cellular motile processes including endocytosis, cell division, a

245 trating mesenchymal glioblastoma from poorly motile proneural and classical glioblastoma.

246 ng the biochemical analysis of enzymatic and motile properties for purified myosin mutants with in vi

247 hick embryos, whereas they do not affect the motile properties of migratory NC cells.

248 ation-based forces push out non-adhesive and motile protrusions.

249 In motile, rapidly deforming cells such as human neutrophil

250 complete opposite phenotypes, including non-motile, reduced amylovoran production and expression of

251 on of outer hair cells (OHCs) regulate their motile responses as well as cochlear amplification, the

252 Motile responses were induced in isolated guinea pig OHC

253 to protect the delicate root cap and signal motile rhizobia required for symbiotic nitrogen fixation

254 Motile Salmonella are an attractive delivery system that

255 Chemotaxis signaling enables motile soil bacteria to sense and respond to gradients o

256 classical view neglects the possibility that motile species may actively respond to turbulent cues to

257 use of the succession between motile and non-motile species when conditions turn turbulent.

258 collective behavior arising from interacting motile species, and we discuss the possible biomedical a

259 These are the large, generalist, motile species, such as cod and haddock.

260 s highlights the importance of chemotaxis to motile species.

261 gene expression between backcross males with motile sperm and backcross males with immotile sperm.

262 erm compared with those backcross males with motile sperm and immotile sperm, but no significant diff

263 concentration, total sperm count, and total motile sperm count (p-trends </= 0.05).

264 concentration, total sperm count, and total motile sperm count, respectively, compared with the lowe

265 We reveal that motile sperm domain-containing protein 2 (MOSPD2), a pro

266 Similarly, males with more motile sperm had greater sperm competitiveness, but only

267 function produce morphologically normal and motile sperm that cannot fuse with oocytes despite direc

268 otypes despite a similar genomic background: motile sperm, no sperm (sterile), and immotile sperm.

269 ated with the concentration of progressively motile sperm.

270 ogenesis (spermatid activation into actively motile spermatozoa).

271 Motile spirochaetes were seen in blood samples from one

272 pathogen Leptospira interrogans is a highly motile spirochete that causes acute and fulminant infect

273 causative agent of Lyme disease, is a highly motile spirochete, and motility, which is provided by it

274 by overexpression in all three extracellular motile stages.

275 moting the transition from a stationary to a motile state.

276 lls from strain M. gilvum VM552 and slightly motile, stationary-phase cells from P. putida G7 were mo

277 ype and a mutant with fewer flagella), and a motile Streptococcus (now Enterococcus).

278 of axons and dendrites during development by motile structures known as growth cones.

279 synapses in the mammalian neocortex and are motile structures with shapes and lifetimes that change

280 ad based mechanism ensures that cells in the motile subpopulation have a tenfold enhanced likelihood

281 reach new habitats, and the ability to form motile swarms offers a competitive advantage.

282 A conserved motile system is critical to their life cycles and drive

283 hydrogel system pioneers the study of active motile systems in porous media and has the potential to

284 perspective focuses on catalytically powered motile systems, outlining major advances to date in moto

285 phi A, and S. Sendai are all noticeably less motile than S. Typhimurium, and comparative transcriptom

286 MCF7-LTED cells were also more motile than their parental counterparts and assumed amoe

287 s that cause persistent infections were more motile than those that cause transient infections.

288 Spag6-deficient MEFs were less motile than wild-type MEFs, as shown by both chemotactic

289 Microglia are extremely motile; their highly ramified processes constantly surve

290 signals to guide growth cones, which are the motile tips of developing axons, to their targets.

291 .SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Growth cones are the motile tips of growing axons whose guidance behaviors re

292 ar stresses from measured traction forces in motile tissues and show that such traction-based stresse

293 ns, resulting in an increase in the ratio of motile to nonmotile cells and in the succession of popul

294 he key bacterial lifestyle transition from a motile to sessile biofilm-forming state.

295 Motile trophozoites respond to soluble secreted signals,

296 therefore suggest that S. aureus is actively motile under certain conditions.

297 the Golgi generates MT network asymmetry in motile vertebrate cells.

298 nteraction with myosins and association with motile vesicles are common properties of the MyoB family

299 anner consistent with an EMT and also become motile, which are made particularly robust when cells ar

300 Thymocytes are highly motile within the thymus and travel between specialized