ライフサイエンスコーパス: motor pathway

1 tion outside the AFP (e.g., within the vocal motor pathway).

2 triatum, all of which converge onto the same motor pathway.

3 by the overall number of neurons in the song motor pathway.

4 tive signal that improves performance in the motor pathway.

5 oration and instruct synaptic changes in the motor pathway.

6 terns that have been observed throughout the motor pathway.

7 a basal ganglia circuit and its target vocal motor pathway.

8 AR contribution to synaptic responses in the motor pathway.

9 associated with hyperactivity in the flight motor pathway.

10 one guidance decisions along the ISN and SNb motor pathways.

11 ed that song perception involved sensory and motor pathways.

12 spike timing-dependent plasticity in spared motor pathways.

13 es of CST anatomy in experimental studies of motor pathways.

14 egrate their inputs and influence downstream motor pathways.

15 m neck afferents projecting onto ipsilateral motor pathways.

16 rent combinations of a small number of basic motor pathways.

17 rmalities in cerebellothalamocortical (CbTC) motor pathways.

18 eraction between the basal ganglia and vocal motor pathways.

19 phy efforts to localize descending orofacial motor pathways.

20 cies in the organization and function of the motor pathways.

21 nation of separate laryngeal and respiratory motor pathways.

22 NaCh6 was present in both sensory and motor pathways.

23 ence of functionally related corticostriatal motor pathways.

24 TX, but the ICc does not project directly to motor pathways.

25 d brain nuclei organized into a direct vocal motor pathway and an anterior forebrain (pallium-basal g

26 hanism of GABAergic dysfunction in the major motor pathway and potential targets for pharmacotherapy

27 (RA) is a key nucleus in the forebrain song motor pathway and receives glutamatergic input from the

28 h by targeting the interaction of descending motor pathways and large diameter afferents in the spina

29 increased dysfunction in the primary central motor pathways and no evidence that FDCB is the pathophy

30 he combined effects of excessive activity in motor pathways and reduced activation in control portion

31 ects the developing CST but spares brainstem motor pathways and spinal motor circuits.

32 develop in response to damage to descending motor pathways and to motor neurons and interneurons in

33 ent in human M1 after the loss of descending motor pathways, and that M1 spiking activities share man

34 irect connections between auditory and vocal motor pathways, and two newly identified centers for aud

35 scious motor code, based on a direct sensory-motor pathway; and a slower conscious intention code tha

36 y control ventilator VT using nonrespiratory motor pathways; and (2) Do subjects obtain more relief w

37 However, the extent to which ipsilateral motor pathways are engaged in voluntary activity in inta

38 The sensory to motor pathways are monosynaptic and oligosynaptic in thi

39 idge motoneurons could be used by descending motor pathways as premotor interneurons to transmit neur

40 these changes may reflect the plasticity of motor pathways associated with cortical reorganisation.

41 al sclerosis (ALS), which extends beyond the motor pathways, can be visualised by diffusion tensor im

42 Specifically, L-dopa increased FC in motor pathways connecting the putamen ROIs with the cere

43 of PD with RBD emphasizes the complexity of motor pathway control during wakefulness and REM sleep.

44 Two motor pathways control facial movement [4-7]: a subcorti

45 ze is strongly related to the degree of song motor pathway convergence.

46 Hypertonia, which results from motor pathway defects in the central nervous system (CNS

47 arguing against motor fatigue or changes in motor pathways downstream of the cerebellum.

48 I pacemaker neurons contact multiple spinal motor pathways during early life.

49 b (SNb) motor axons normally exit the common motor pathway, enter the ventral target region, and then

50 Importantly, motor pathway excitability and GABA concentrations were

51 x and hand were used as a measure of cortico-motor pathway excitability.

52 accumulation of neuronal signals in sensory-motor pathways, favoring one alternative over others.

53 A new motor pathway for cannabinoids is discussed.

54 Axons of the major descending motor pathway for motor skills, the corticospinal tract

55 ed to the nucleus HVC and become part of the motor pathway for producing learned song.

56 Cortical swallowing motor pathways from each hemisphere interact and their e

57 , allows us to more easily determine how CNS motor pathways function to produce sex-specific songs.

58 malian pre-motor and motor cortex (the vocal motor pathway) generates the patterned structure of lear

59 The main vocal motor pathway goes from the high vocal center (HVC) to t

60 Individuals with more excitable motor pathways had faster reaction times and, paradoxica

61 he corticospinal tract, the major descending motor pathway in the brain.

62 y represent a strategy to engage ipsilateral motor pathways in a motor behavior.

63 hypothesis of a circuitwide disorder within motor pathways in TS.

64 ison subjects throughout all portions of the motor pathway, including the sensorimotor cortex, putame

65 ith sympathetic outflow to blood vessels and motor pathways, including the intermediolateral nucleus

66 eticulospinal tract is one of the descending motor pathways involved in recovery of hand function aft

67 Multiple descending motor pathways likely contribute to the recovery of hand

68 a principle component of the mammalian vocal motor pathway, making it a likely site for vocal-respira

69 in addition, new neuron survival in the song motor pathway may be regulated by the quality of song-ge

70 ave documented two points at which the vocal motor pathway may pick up auditory signals: the HVC-shel

71 roadly, hierarchical organization of sensory-motor pathways may develop through a cascade of CPs indu

72 ivity modulations during walking in a visual-motor pathway of Drosophila.

73 as, and the relationship between sensory and motor pathways of the brain, including cognitive aspects

74 trograde transport along specific descending motor pathways of the spinal cord and, as a result, can

75 brain and then shared between perceptual and motor pathways or is centrally represented sensory activ

76 visual and parietal WM pathways, but not to motor pathways or the corpus callosum indicates that ind

77 same auditory stimulus activates sensory and motor pathways, perception and production of song are ac

78 It has been proposed that ipsilateral motor pathways play a role in the control of ipsilateral

79 to axial, but not distal, musculature by the motor pathways responsible for this oscillatory input.

80 hese results collectively delineate multiple motor pathways subserving distinct aspects of the OKR in

81 The present study focuses on the trigeminal motor pathway that controls Schnauzenorgan movement and

82 tal gray (PAG) form a crucial segment of the motor pathway that produces the lordosis posture, the ha

83 spinal cord contains segregated sensory and motor pathways that have been difficult to quantify usin

84 tinct pattern of acute injury to subcortical motor pathways that involved the basal ganglia and thala

85 3A loss on dopamine signaling in subcortical motor pathways that may inform ongoing clinical trials o

86 lude genes whose products act in two spindle motor pathways that overlap in function with Cin8p, the

87 utaneous pathways while maintaining those in motor pathways (the "pruning hypothesis").

88 al circuits that exert top-down control over motor pathways (the caudate and anterior cingulate corte

89 overlap in early visual areas and the final motor pathways, the pursuit and saccadic systems share p

90 AMPA-R function in this motor pathway thus appears to be independent of previous

91 e afferents facilitate responsiveness of the motor pathway to upper limb flexor muscles.

92 ion, conscious decisions, and nonrespiratory motor pathways to achieve an appropriate respiratory res

93 vestibular system and descending brain stem motor pathways to the erectores spinae muscles in the co

94 Here we ask whether the excitability of the motor pathways to the real (disembodied) hand are affect

95 n forebrain emotional processing systems and motor pathways used in the defense reaction.

96 The vocal motor pathway (VMP) is a direct connection between HVC (

97 The conduction velocity in the motor pathway was estimated to be 13 +/- 10 m s(-1) (mea

98 uction block (FDCB) in the patients' central motor pathways was sought by measuring the EMG responses

99 s of defined components of the corticospinal motor pathway were made in adult rats in the rostral cer

100 upregulated in either denervated sensory or motor pathways were identified and two secreted factors

101 onal dissociation extended to the descending motor pathway, where recordings from a premotor cortex a

102 complete lesions of the dorsal corticospinal motor pathway, which contains more than 95% of all corti

103 s induce a premature maturation of the vocal motor pathway, which may lead to a loss of behavioral pl

104 d electrophysiological changes in descending motor pathways with motor-evoked potentials recorded dur

105 nerated by the AFP are incorporated into the motor pathway within 1 day.

106 omic relationships between somatosensory and motor pathways within ventrolateral (VL) thalamic nuclei