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2 e day, through safe and sustainable types of muscular activity, will be the optimal way to create a h
3 ther body weight affects the augmentation of muscular and functional performance in response to PS in
4 inflammation, energy storage and metabolism, muscular and nervous systems, and scale/hair development
8 morphology of the corpus bursa and the heavy muscular area of the ductus ejaculatorius simplex before
9 95% CI, 0.08-0.10; P = .049) and progressive muscular atrophy (HR, 0.17; 95% CI, 0.22-1.36; P = .10).
11 s in the lethal motor neuron diseases spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
12 SC3 cause pontocerebellar hypoplasia, spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and central nervous system demyel
13 ative conditions of childhood such as spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosi
34 pproach to SMA.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is caused by the loss of motor ne
40 ere we show that, in a mouse model of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a reduction in proprioceptive sy
42 fish models of the motoneuron disease spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), motor axons fail to form the nor
51 weeks and 7 months old with onset of spinal muscular atrophy symptoms between 3 weeks and 6 months,
54 ions in cortical development (MCD) or spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominance (SMAL
55 distal hereditary motor neuropathies, spinal muscular atrophy with parkinsonism and the later stages
56 ous familial hypercholesterolemia and spinal muscular atrophy) or as research tools to alter gene exp
58 disease, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, spinal muscular atrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and myo
60 d in patients with a dominant form of spinal muscular atrophy, but how these mutations cause disease
61 o adult care; (3) muscular dystrophy, spinal muscular atrophy, cystic fibrosis, haemophilia and sickl
62 tary causes are recognised, including spinal muscular atrophy, distal hereditary motor neuropathy and
64 treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy and spinal muscular atrophy, which are currently being tested in cl
71 e also measured in one lamb undergoing Neuro-Muscular Blockade (NMB) and another undergoing lumbar sp
72 , or peroneal) in 243 patients (63.2%) and a muscular branch (soleus or gastrocnemius) in 215 (56.0%)
74 s of each limb and used to compare vestibulo-muscular coupling between velocity-matched and unmatched
78 ong the most common nondystrophic congenital muscular disorders, and are caused by mutations in genes
79 , cancer, organismal injury and skeletal and muscular disorders, as well as networks of upstream RNA
80 ee independent RNAi lines expressed by a pan-muscular driver elicited characteristic symptoms of VM,
82 of mice representing Duchenne and congenital muscular dystrophies (DMD and CMD, respectively) and dys
83 h sarcoglycanopathies, which are limb-girdle muscular dystrophies (LGMD2C-2F) caused by mutations in
86 myoblasts involved in the pathophysiology of muscular dystrophies and confirmed our results in vivo b
90 linked to several of the Lmalpha2-deficient muscular dystrophies are predicted to compromise polymer
92 sults, PDGF-BB may play a protective role in muscular dystrophies by enhancing muscle regeneration th
93 alpha-Dystroglycanopathies are a group of muscular dystrophies characterized by alpha-DG hypoglyco
94 and POMT2, underlie a subgroup of congenital muscular dystrophies designated alpha-dystroglycanopathi
101 n responsible for the majority of congenital muscular dystrophies when dysfunctional, has a function
102 of steroid administration in other types of muscular dystrophies, including limb-girdle muscular dys
104 ds affects muscle remodeling in non-Duchenne muscular dystrophies, suggesting a positive outcome asso
111 date the etiology of neurological defects in muscular dystrophies.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Protein O-ma
112 Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), interventions reducing the pro
113 Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), X-linked dilated cardiomyopath
116 muscle ultrasound data in boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and healthy controls to determi
117 novel therapeutics for treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) has led to clinical trials that
132 bnormally elevated in the muscle of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) patients and animal models.
133 a standard palliative treatment for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) patients, but various adverse e
134 ly tested the implication of ApN in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) using mdx mice, a model of DMD,
135 urrently no effective treatment for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), a lethal monogenic disorder ca
136 promising therapeutic strategy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), employing morpholino antisense
137 nt from the pathogenic mutation: in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), for instance, age at loss of a
138 gence of experimental therapies for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), it is fundamental to understan
140 treating genetic diseases, such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), which is caused by mutations i
147 expression of genes linked to Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) and centronuclear myopathy (CN
148 ients with autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) as well as dilated cardiomyopa
153 ave also been linked to a milder limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) phenotype, named LGMD type 2N
159 lar dystrophy 2I (LGMD2I), severe congenital muscular dystrophy 1C (MDC1C), to Walker-Warburg Syndrom
160 ysferlin, the protein missing in limb girdle muscular dystrophy 2B and Miyoshi myopathy, concentrates
162 e range of pathologies from mild limb girdle muscular dystrophy 2I (LGMD2I), severe congenital muscul
163 of mdx mice (i.e., a mouse model of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy [DMD]) could restore the morphology o
167 n mouse models of acute muscle injury and in muscular dystrophy and determined that both regimens pro
168 tory role of COUP-TFII in the development of muscular dystrophy and open up a potential therapeutic o
169 open up new therapeutic avenues for Duchenne muscular dystrophy and possibly other neuromuscular dise
170 velopment of SSOs designed to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy and spinal muscular atrophy, which ar
171 tive effects of chronic steroid treatment in muscular dystrophy are paradoxical because these steroid
174 loss of ambulation in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy but are accompanied by prominent adve
175 ver, the impact of this approach on Duchenne muscular dystrophy cardiac function has yet to be evalua
177 ular dystrophy is a severe inherited form of muscular dystrophy caused by mutations in the reading fr
178 elated dystroglycanopathies, another form of muscular dystrophy characterized by weak interactions be
179 phic mesoangioblasts from a Golden Retriever muscular dystrophy dog were transfected with the large-s
180 teins and its dysfunction leads to a form of muscular dystrophy frequently associated with neurodevel
184 meral muscular dystrophy.Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy is a severe myopathy that is caused b
186 proaches to restore dystrophin expression in muscular dystrophy is obtaining a sufficient quantity of
188 hesized that a reduction of Collagen VI in a muscular dystrophy model that presents with fibrosis wou
190 is finding to develop an facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy mouse model with muscle-specific doxy
193 tic background, resulting in protection from muscular dystrophy pathogenesis that included reduced my
195 at this mechanism is disrupted in congenital muscular dystrophy patient myotubes carrying a nonsense
196 athy is a leading cause of death in Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients, and currently no effective
199 s progressive muscle pathology resembles the muscular dystrophy phenotype in humans and mice lacking
200 utic purposes; and we will review its use in muscular dystrophy studies where considerable progress h
201 that mutations in INPP5K cause a congenital muscular dystrophy syndrome with short stature, cataract
202 NA binding protein causes a specific form of muscular dystrophy termed oculopharyngeal muscular dystr
203 tein dystroglycan cause a form of congenital muscular dystrophy that is frequently associated with ne
205 SMCHD1 mutations cause facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy type 2 (FSHD2) via a trans-acting los
207 al trial of patients with Duchenne or Becker muscular dystrophy whose LVEF was preserved and MF was p
208 ng with variable clinical features including muscular dystrophy with a reduction in dystroglycan glyc
209 or mouse Thbs4 rescues a Drosophila model of muscular dystrophy with augmented membrane residence of
212 niversal small molecule therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy would be an enormous advance for this
213 in a laminin-alpha2 knockout mouse model of muscular dystrophy, acting as a link between alpha-DG an
215 ular disorders including Huntington disease, muscular dystrophy, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
216 (POMT2) are known to cause severe congenital muscular dystrophy, and recently, mutations in POMT2 hav
218 n and severe form among children is Duchenne muscular dystrophy, caused by mutations in the dystrophi
221 INTERPRETATION: In patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, glucocorticoid treatment is associat
223 hies type 2I (LGMD2I), a recessive autosomal muscular dystrophy, is caused by mutations in the Fukuti
224 ment of fibrosis and chronic inflammation in muscular dystrophy, less is known about how they are mec
225 nerating myofibers of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, polymyositis, and compartment syndro
226 CRISPR-Cas9, neuromuscular disease, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, spinal muscular atrophy, amyotrophic
227 onal programs, transition to adult care; (3) muscular dystrophy, spinal muscular atrophy, cystic fibr
228 s to treat genetic diseases such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy, we propose that exon skipping of Fce
229 r chronic muscle conditions such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy, where their use is associated with p
230 (DM1) is the most common form of adult-onset muscular dystrophy, which is characterised by progressiv
231 l malformation and reproductive disorders to muscular dystrophy, which we speculate to be consistent
232 and accelerates disease in 2 mouse models of muscular dystrophy, while overexpression of mouse Thbs4
233 a point mutation in Dmd)-a model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy-Hippo deficiency protected against ov
234 show that the endogenous facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy-specific DUX4 polyadenylation signal
254 dipogenic progenitors in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystroph
255 ecommended as a standard of care in Duchenne muscular dystrophy; however, few studies have assessed t
256 nsects into two groups, depending on whether muscular energy is spent on moving fluid through the pro
258 llowing a standardized submaximal step test; muscular fitness was assessed by means of a maximal isom
259 Hand grip strength is a widely used proxy of muscular fitness, a marker of frailty, and predictor of
263 th retardation, intellectual disability, and muscular hypotonia revealed biallelic mutations in IARS.
266 l scar was observed at the outer part of the muscular layer, whereas the mucosa and submucosa were no
267 mentation of the abdominal wall with a retro-muscular lightweight polypropylene mesh was compared wit
268 that this enables sex-specific regulation of muscular lipid metabolism and body weight by repressing
272 nd what mechanisms underlie neurological and muscular pathologies that toxoplasmosis patients present
274 data suggests that chimpanzee mass-specific muscular performance is a more modest 1.5 times greater
276 NAFLD); however, if this is due to increased muscular protein catabolism, obesity, and/or increased i
277 he human heart is continually operating as a muscular pump, contracting, on average, 80 times per min
282 fishes, the pelvic bones are suspended in a muscular sling or loosely attached to the pectoral girdl
284 ) and health among young people, however low muscular strength cut points for the detection of high m
285 ings of grip strength and the causal role of muscular strength in age-related morbidities and mortali
286 s and policies should focus on improving the muscular strength of the population regardless of their
287 y, while simultaneously visualizing internal muscular structures at higher resolutions than confocal
288 ut the organization of ctenophore neural and muscular systems, and virtually nothing has been reporte
299 hic skeletal muscle disease characterized by muscular weakness of proximal dominance, hypotonia, and
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