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3 assays, with increased propensity to develop myoclonic and absence-like seizures but decreased propen
4 is a neurological condition characterized by myoclonic and dystonic muscle contractions and the absen
8 st-line therapy, including infantile spasms, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy (Doose syndrome), Dravet synd
9 seen within the late onset group, including myoclonic-atonic epilepsy (two patients), Lennox-Gastaut
11 racteristic of GluK1 activation) and induces myoclonic behavioral seizures and electrographic seizure
13 31 months (Parkinson's disease), 16 months (myoclonic dystonia), 14 and 24 months (cervical dystonia
15 patients with Parkinson's disease, one with myoclonic dystonia, two with cervical dystonia and five
16 ts with suspected cortical myoclonus in whom myoclonic EMG bursts repeat rhythmically at high frequen
17 rral diagnosis of Ohtahara syndrome or early myoclonic encephalopathy without malformations of cortic
18 rst suppression (Ohtahara syndrome and early myoclonic encephalopathy) and evaluate genotype-phenotyp
19 (SIK1) in a series of 101 persons with early myoclonic encephalopathy, Ohtahara syndrome, and infanti
27 er, 40% of individual patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), a syndrome of IGE in adolescen
28 The IGEs that we studied included juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), epilepsy with only generalized
30 i were segregating in subjects with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), one predisposing to generalize
31 g childhood absence epilepsy (CAE), juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), pure febrile seizures (FS), ge
32 markers were genetically linked to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME); this was confirmed in a later
33 ts with two forms of IGE, including juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (n = 93) and absence epilepsy (n = 25
34 characterized by infantile-onset progressive myoclonic epilepsy (PME), vision loss, cognitive and mot
35 an 40) of 11 of those patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (six female; age range 22-54 years, m
38 in a cohort of 28 participants with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and detected changes in an anterior t
39 RNA(Lys) A8344G mutation associated with the myoclonic epilepsy and ragged red fiber (MERRF) encephal
40 (MELAS); the tRNA(Lys) 8344 mutation causing myoclonic epilepsy and ragged red fibers (MERRF); and th
41 samples from the proband revealed the A8344G myoclonic epilepsy and ragged-red fiber (MERRF) mutation
43 vidence that a gene responsible for juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and the subclinical, 3.5- to 6.0-Hz,
45 Individuals with autosomal dominant juvenile myoclonic epilepsy are heterozygous for a GABA(A) recept
46 sion provides not only a candidate for human myoclonic epilepsy but also insights into the disease et
48 sychological and imaging studies in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy have consistently pointed towards sub
49 e-gated sodium channel Na(V)1.1 cause severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy (SMEI), an infantile-onset
50 mutations of Na(V)1.1 channels cause severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy (SMEI), which is accompani
54 ion of the human Na(V) SCN1A, such as severe myoclonic epilepsy in infants or intractable childhood e
60 t least one genetic disease, the progressive myoclonic epilepsy Lafora disease, excessive phosphoryla
62 of-function mutations in NaV1.1 cause severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI or Dravet's Syndrome
63 febrile seizures plus (GEFS+ type 2), severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI) and related conditi
64 a(V)1.1, are the most common cause of severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI) or Dravet syndrome.
68 itis pigmentosa, cystic fibrosis, and severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy and showed that the majori
71 d in patients with Dravet's syndrome (severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy), making this the most com
72 le-cell pertussis vaccine were due to severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy, a severe seizure disorder
73 mutations in Na(V)1.1 channels cause severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy, an intractable childhood
74 ith febrile seizures plus (GEFS+),(7) severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy, and familial hemiplegic m
76 channels is the underlying cause for severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy; the circadian deficits th
77 he exclusion of the locus for familial adult myoclonic epilepsy on chromosome 8q23.3-q24 from linkage
78 whom were clinically affected with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy or presented with subclinical electro
82 halographic features of a canine generalized myoclonic epilepsy with photosensitivity and onset in yo
83 e A8344G mutation associated with the MERRF (Myoclonic Epilepsy with Ragged Red Fibers) syndrome exhi
85 ound in muscle from patients with the MELAS, myoclonic epilepsy with ragged red fibers, and chronic p
86 ted in vitro into mitochondria isolated from myoclonic epilepsy with ragged-red fiber cells if provid
87 d stroke-like episodes (A3243G MELAS) or the myoclonic epilepsy with ragged-red fibres (A8344G MERRF)
88 n ARX cause X-linked West syndrome, X-linked myoclonic epilepsy with spasticity and intellectual disa
89 mogenous patient populations (PAX6, juvenile myoclonic epilepsy) have strengthened the link between g
91 epilepsy, 226 patients with either juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, absence epilepsy, or febrile convuls
92 nign familial neonatal convulsions, juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, as well as benign epilepsy with cent
93 Lafora disease (LD), a fatal genetic form of myoclonic epilepsy, is characterized by abnormally high
94 nd in eight out of 20 patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, one out of 10 patients with childhoo
107 pathic generalized epilepsy characterized by myoclonic, generalized tonic-clonic, and in 30% of patie
112 eralized epilepsy syndrome, characterized by myoclonic jerks and frequently triggered by cognitive ef
114 MDA receptor antagonist, on the intensity of myoclonic jerks and the extent of cerebral ischemia-indu
116 for CJD.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Dementia and myoclonic jerks develop in individuals with Creutzfeldt-
120 ally heterogeneous disorder characterized by myoclonic jerks often seen in combination with dystonia
121 M-D) is a movement disorder characterized by myoclonic jerks with dystonic symptoms and caused by mut
122 eralized epilepsy, characterized by frequent myoclonic jerks, generalized tonic-clonic seizures and,
123 include coordination and gait abnormalities, myoclonic jerks, inability to initiate movements, and sp
126 h high-amplitude polyspikes in lockstep with myoclonic jerks; and Pattern 2, continuous background wi
128 eye opening or response to pain, spontaneous myoclonic movements, sluggishly reactive pupils, absent
130 eria were aged younger than 18 years, anoxic/myoclonic SE, psychogenic SE, simple partial SE, and abs
131 By 1 year most Spnb3(-/-) animals develop a myoclonic seizure disorder with significant reductions o
133 pilepsy (PME) is a syndrome characterized by myoclonic seizures (lightning-like jerks), generalized c
134 age, the homozygous mutant mice all exhibit myoclonic seizures accompanied by rapid jumping and runn
135 e found that mice lacking cystatin B develop myoclonic seizures and ataxia, similar to symptoms seen
136 -THP) had a significantly lower incidence of myoclonic seizures and less EEG activity following penty
137 , but nearly all P20-22 and P30-46 mSMEI had myoclonic seizures followed by generalized seizures caus
138 All but one of these patients had similar myoclonic seizures induced by linguistic activities othe
145 likelihood ratio, 8.85; 95% CI, 4.87-16.08), myoclonic status epilepticus (false-positive rate, 0.05;
147 (3) high-amplitude polyspikes during massive myoclonic thrusts with or without a very fast running ep
148 asing the threshold dose of PTZ for onset to myoclonic twitch and face and forelimb clonus by 2- to 3
151 inated rhythmic leg movement (locomotion) or myoclonic twitches developed in all of these cats beginn
152 spontaneous, or sensory stimulation-induced, myoclonic twitches during the 48 h observation period.
155 ctive (or REM) sleep, infant mammals exhibit myoclonic twitches of skeletal muscles throughout the bo
156 e first paper of this series, we report that myoclonic twitches or coordinated rhythmic leg movement
158 nd, in addition, support the hypothesis that myoclonic twitches, like retinal waves, actively contrib
159 avioral indices (coordinated movements, CMs; myoclonic twitches, MTs) has been used to assess sleep-w
160 increase their activity in association with myoclonic twitches, which are indicative of active sleep
163 ressed as brief bursts immediately following myoclonic twitches; by P12, theta oscillations are expre
164 sleep (AS), as measured by the occurrence of myoclonic twitching (MT), is the most prevalent behavior
165 switch was accompanied by sharp decreases in myoclonic twitching and equally sharp increases in spont
166 trols, caudal pontine decerebrations reduced myoclonic twitching by 76%, rostral pontine decerebratio
167 hermogenesis helps to maintain high rates of myoclonic twitching during cold exposure in infant rats.
169 The results support the hypothesis that myoclonic twitching is sensitive to the prevailing air t
170 ncrease their firing rates during periods of myoclonic twitching of the limbs, and a subset of these
173 mperature, and maintained baseline levels of myoclonic twitching, a behavior commonly associated with
174 tions and altered the temporal patterning of myoclonic twitching, extreme cooling substantially decre
175 rsts of phasic motor activity in the form of myoclonic twitching, may provide conditions that are con
176 x occur in response to sensory feedback from myoclonic twitching, we hypothesized that the state-depe
179 pical Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease phenotype or myoclonic variant and the Heidenhain variant were linked
180 a, duration of disease prior to surgery, and myoclonic versus torsional disease phenotype had no sign
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