ライフサイエンスコーパス: nematode

1 d kills the insect host upon invasion by the nematode.

2 th the parasitic developmental stages of the nematode.

3 biont infecting many arthropods and filarial nematodes.

4 have additional modes of action on parasitic nematodes.

5 abundance of the more harmful plant-feeding nematodes.

6 ation of ascarosides in C. elegans and other nematodes.

7 pe specimens is a priority for this group of nematodes.

8 ounds to combat drug resistance in parasitic nematodes.

9 it that controls the aggregation behavior of nematodes.

10 eral odors mimicking food cues attractive to nematodes.

11 -cps gene for the control of plant parasitic nematodes.

12 sect herbivore infection by entomopathogenic nematodes.

13 lack of convenient virus infection models in nematodes.

14 defense system to encase and kill parasitic nematodes.

15 us) and free-living (Caenorhabditis elegans) nematodes.

16 ecently named Auanema rhodensis) and related nematodes.

17 demiology of the bovine lungworm and related nematodes.

18 the phylogeny and taxonomy of ascaridomorph nematodes.

19 bacteria, MBOA-Glc repels infective juvenile nematodes.

20 is known about their functions in parasitic nematodes.

21 high levels of AMX-2 compared with wild-type nematodes.

22 bacteria, viruses, viroids, phytoplasma and nematodes.

23 ence for sleep-like states in arthropods and nematodes [1-5].

24 XX/XO sex determination system found in many nematodes [1] facilitates the study of meiosis because v

25 volutionary plasticity of gonad form seen in nematodes [11-15].

26 ect of in planta RNAi on the control of this nematode, a specific fragment from the protease gene, ca

27 FTCs reduced both bacterial and nematode abundance, but bacterial cell numbers also decl

28 coprotein secreted by the parasitic filarial nematode Acanthocheilonema viteae targets dendritic cell

29 coprotein secreted by the parasitic filarial nematode Acanthocheilonema viteae, subverts host immune

30 llus thuringiensis (Bt) toxin active against nematodes and corn rootworm insects.

31 the abundance of less harmful plant-feeding nematodes and decreased the abundance of the more harmfu

32 ared in the common ancestor of chordates and nematodes and evolved rapidly via duplication.

33 ly used model organisms, including bacteria, nematodes and fruit flies.

34 enotype, which defends against multicellular nematodes and fungi.

35 haping the biological interplay between cyst nematodes and host plants.

36 used for NADPH/glutathione reduction renders nematodes and human hepatocytes more resistant against o

37 was attractive to dauers of some free-living nematodes and insect larvae.

38 ly lives in insect-infecting Heterorhabditis nematodes and kills the insect host upon invasion by the

39 In nematodes and mammalian cell culture models of diverse l

40 ssion of autophagy and host defense genes in nematodes and mammalian cells.

41 cysteine proteinases and plays key roles in nematodes and many other parasites.

42 rs is compromised, and the ability to infect nematodes and mice is abolished.

43 Whole nematodes and selected tissues and organs were 3D-render

44 rectly to differences in association between nematodes and terrestrial isopods in a laboratory assay.

45 educe the growth and infectivity of both the nematodes and the bacteria, MBOA-Glc repels infective ju

46 hat the shell also evolved to kill parasitic nematodes and this is the only example of an exoskeleton

47 -like (BCOL) clade, which contains lancelet, nematode, and molluscan carotenoid oxygenase sequences.

48 ight on the evolution of the PMTs in plants, nematodes, and apicomplexans.

49 stantially older, detectable in echinoderms, nematodes, and cnidarians.

50 ll-death (non-apoptotic) functions in flies, nematodes, and mammals.

51 g multitrophic effects on their hosts, other nematodes, and nematophagous fungal predators.

52 sis and cryobiosis, as do bdelloid rotifers, nematodes, and other animals of the water film.

53 tualistic relationships with Heterorhabditis nematodes, and the pairs infect a wide swath of insect l

54 In nematodes, androdioecy (males/hermaphrodites) as found i

55 erging zoonosis caused by the fish parasitic nematode Anisakis.

56 Parasitic nematodes are biomedically and economically important, b

57 Cyst and root-knot nematodes are obligate parasites of economic importance

58 examining conchology collections I show that nematodes are permanently fixed in shells for hundreds o

59 Cereal cyst nematodes are sedentary biotrophic endoparasites that ma

60 Nematodes are very common animals and they have repeated

61 showed four dominant eukaryotic groups, the nematodes, arthropods, platyhelminthes, and the annelids

62 dependent ICL repair networks, and establish nematodes as a model for investigating the repair and co

63 hat deguelin is exerting its toxic effect on nematodes as a modulator of oxidative phosphorylation.

64 quences of the DNA eliminating pig parasitic nematode Ascaris suum and the horse parasite Parascaris

65 ansgenic plants displayed more resistance to nematode attacks (Tylenculus semipenetrans) and may repr

66 gregation of X chromosomes in the trioecious nematode Auanema rhodensis [5] varies according to sex (

67 study clearly demonstrates that the filarial nematode B. malayi is capable of transporting exogenous

68 His current work focuses on nematode-bacterial interactions and innate immunity.

69 cytokinin genes in response to the beet cyst nematode (BCN), Heterodera schachtii, and the root-knot

70 i-RNA-seq constitute a powerful resource for nematode biology and foreshadow similar atlases for othe

71 FTCs and constant freezing shifted nematode body size distribution towards large individual

72 different isoforms in bacteria, plants, and nematodes, but absent in mammals.

73 a way similar to that reported for root-knot nematodes, but opposite to that suggested for the sugar

74 site formation induced by these two types of nematodes, but the mechanistic details have not yet been

75 Thus, BB68 increased the longevity of nematodes by activating the TIR-1 - JNK-1 - DAF-16 signa

76 e show that TCS induces toxicity in both the nematode C. elegans and human mesenchymal stem cells (hM

77 The PHC neuron pair of the nematode C. elegans differentiates in a strikingly sex-s

78 roposed for femtosecond laser axotomy in the nematode C. elegans for immobilization of the animals fo

79 The nematode C. elegans provides a unique opportunity to add

80 nematodes that are absent in the free-living nematode C. elegans, it has ncRNA families that are enri

81 In the nematode C. elegans, serotonin neurons that drive female

82 In the nematode C. elegans, sid-1 encodes a dsRNA transporter t

83 cs of the full somatic nervous system of the nematode C. elegans, we address how biological network a

84 enetic models, the bacterium E. coli and the nematode C. elegans, we performed three-way high-through

85 The nematode C. elegans, whose food uptake consists of pumpi

86 s of different olfactory neuron types in the nematode C. elegans.

87 -seq to profile nearly 50,000 cells from the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans at the L2 larval stage,

88 The free-living nematode Caenorhabditis elegans can adapt to harsh envir

89 Here we show that the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans can discriminate spatial

90 Dauer larvae of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans exhibit a phoretic behav

91 The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans has been particularly in

92 rsay virus (OV) as a natural pathogen of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans has stimulated interest

93 tification of the first miRNA, lin-4, in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans in 1993, thousands of mi

94 years of research, the glycome of the model nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is still not fully under

95 t pathogen exposure early in the life of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans leads to a long-lasting

96 , Lee et al. identify a genetic locus in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans that underlies nictation

97 ality in crosses between wild strains of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans The element is made up o

98 Y-9, to cilia in chemosensory neurons of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans The trafficking defect c

99 The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans uses simple building blo

100 a control framework to the connectome of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, allowing us to predict

101 In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, the biogenic amines ser

102 In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, this process is regulat

103 d a convenient, low cost assay utilising the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, to rapidly assess both

104 In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, unfavorable environment

105 In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, we applied RNA interfer

106 n vivo Using a forward genetic screen in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, we implicate the atypic

107 the magnetosensitive neuron pair AFD in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.

108 icles (Co NPs) in exposed individuals of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.

109 s to acquire subclass-specific traits in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.

110 ognate receptors have been identified in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.

111 Here we use the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans, to explore these issue

112 e is shared by a long-lived clade of asexual nematodes closely related to the genetic model organism

113 Since SLs are also present in Nematodes, Cnidaria and primitive chordates, this method

114 Although both microbial and nematode communities regulated litter C and N loss in th

115 d degradation significantly affects the soil nematode communities, suppressing but not shifting the m

116 ng the main energy pathways through the soil nematode communities.

117 The nematode community taxonomic composition was similar in

118 Changes in the nematode community were mainly driven by plant species r

119 nd N addition, such earthworm effects on the nematode community were negated.

120 ms interacted to impact on the plant-feeding nematode community.

121 We show that a nematode confined to the gut can mute T cell responses t

122 e modes and mechanisms of action involved in nematode control by Paenibacillus polymyxa KM2501-1.

123 and may represent an innovative strategy for nematode control.

124 n the inner layer of the shell adhere to the nematode cuticle, swarm over its body and fuse it to the

125 a small number of intestinal cells, even in nematodes defective in their antiviral RNA interference

126 Furthermore, we find nematodes deficient for components of the antiviral RNAi

127 e eliminated genes are conserved among these nematodes, defining a core set of eliminated genes that

128 Heterodera glycines, the soybean cyst nematode, delivers effector proteins into soybean roots

129 sponsive elements (AuxREs), were assayed for nematode-dependent gene expression.

130 ptor is DAF-12, which is required for normal nematode development, including the all-important infect

131 oducing a nematode "food signal" involved in nematode development.

132 The genome of the parthenogenetic nematode Diploscapter pachys gives clues as to how 'anci

133 t the genome sequence of the parthenogenetic nematode Diploscapter pachys with only one chromosome pa

134 osure to Streptomyces at their head or tail, nematodes display an escape response that is mediated by

135 Three newly discovered species of fig-living nematodes display remarkable diversity in head morpholog

136 Our analysis of nematode DNA elimination reveals that in all species, re

137 hogenesis, suggesting an active role for the nematode during the pathogenic process.

138 We describe Hs-Tyr as a novel nematode effector.

139 Nematode effectors play a crucial role in initializing a

140 le dynamics in cells and calcium activity in nematode embryos.

141 xed in shells for hundreds of years and that nematode encapsulation is a pleisomorphic trait, prevale

142 ansion of protein families necessary for the nematode endoparasitic lifestyle.

143 ic nematode infections, and the influence of nematode endosymbionts on specific aspects of the insect

144 Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) are insect parasites used as biological

145 Hs-Tyr is localized in the nematode esophageal gland.

146 Recently, the genomes of many nematodes, especially parasitic species, have been deter

147 Wild-type nematodes exhibited greater competitive fitness than unc

148 caroside components in TMS-derivatized crude nematode exometabolome extracts.

149 diversity, and in particular of free-living nematodes, expands.

150 In a PD-like context wherein transgenic nematodes express the Lewy body constituent protein alph

151 d its pathway is responsible for producing a nematode "food signal" involved in nematode development.

152 plant parasitic nematode unrelated to other nematodes from which viruses have been characterised.

153 sed effectors have been described in aphids, nematodes, fungi and bacteria.

154 cal study of S. stercoralis and of parasitic nematodes generally, and provides a foundation for furth

155 tion, parasitology research, and comparative nematode genome and epigenome studies.

156 al elements is warranted as our knowledge of nematode genome diversity, and in particular of free-liv

157 ent-containing effectors from available cyst nematode genomes.

158 junction component AJM-1, suggesting that in nematodes Girdin may position BBs via rootletin- and AJM

159 ce in potato (Solanum tuberosum) to the cyst nematode Globodera pallida and Potato virus X, respectiv

160 The potato cyst nematodes Globodera pallida and G. rostochiensis are eco

161 nd high-emission scenarios and combined with nematode growth data to project future implications of c

162 a glutamate-gated chloride channel from the nematode Haemonchus contortus Our data unveil a surprisi

163 hat learning in belowground entomopathogenic nematodes has cascading multitrophic effects on their ho

164 eneral knowledge about these plant parasitic nematodes has considerably increased over the past decad

165 Expanding 'omics' datasets for parasitic nematodes have accelerated the identification of putativ

166 estrial species are all widespread, and some nematodes have even been isolated from such inhospitable

167 compatible interaction between the beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii and Arabidopsis (Arabidops

168 The beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii causes major yield losses

169 te to that suggested for the sugar beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii.

170 for its symbiosis with the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and its pathogeni

171 s sensitizers to gamma-irradiation in both a nematode in vivo model and breast cancer cells, and coul

172 nema) are highly polyphagous plant-parasitic nematodes in wild and cultivated plants and some of them

173 Dagger and needle nematodes included in the family Longidoridae (viz.

174 The lifespan of nematodes increased by 28% after worms were fed BB68, an

175 s using root tissue harvested from root-knot nematode infected plants at 0, 3, 7 days after inoculati

176 es antagonize each other's virulence in both nematode infection and in vitro biofilm models.

177 MYB83 expression increases were conducive to nematode infection because overexpression of a noncleava

178 he host mechanism of defense against enteric nematode infection remains to be fully understood, but i

179 Nematode infections are an important economic constraint

180 t endosymbionts in the response to parasitic nematode infections, and the influence of nematode endos

181 ) lines were used for functional analysis of nematode infective and reproductive parameters.

182 The epoxidase gene was dispensable in a nematode-infective juvenile recovery assay, indicating t

183 Moreover, the novel "honey-trap" mode of VOC-nematode interaction revealed in this study extends our

184 s has stimulated interest in exploring virus-nematode interactions.

185 ntify alternate ligand binding regions using nematode iPGM to select and enrich lariat-like ligands f

186 he planet, infects 40% of insects as well as nematodes, isopods and arachnids.

187 od on bead phantoms, cells in collagen gels, nematode larvae and embryos, Drosophila brain, and zebra

188 Hs-Tyr by RNA interference made the treated nematodes less virulent.

189 transcription factor overexpression extends nematode lifespan in an autophagy-dependent manner.

190 osides secreted by the dispersal third-stage nematode LIII larvae promote beetle pupation by inducing

191 ignaling pathway in IL2 neurons to stimulate nematode locomotion.

192 ore, when MMB is present, it interferes with nematode mating, suggesting that MMB might mimic sex phe

193 ty to H. schachtii, but not to the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita.

194 onal phloem-feeding insects and to root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.).

195 We elucidated a major biological role of the nematode mir-35 family of maternally contributed essenti

196 on across mechanistically distinct longevity nematode models.

197 on analysis provides evidence that root-knot nematodes modulate biological pathways involved in plant

198 on of putative drug targets derived from the nematode nervous system.

199 In contrast to the strong knowledge base for nematode neurobiology, resource and tool deficits have p

200 acterisation toolkit available for parasitic nematode neuropeptide research, and assess the scope and

201 ccelerated expulsion of the gastrointestinal nematode Nippostrongylus brasiliensis or induction of lu

202 ans, Ascaris lumbricoides, and the parasitic nematode of dogs, Toxocara canis.

203 analyses of DNA elimination in the parasitic nematode of humans, Ascaris lumbricoides, and the parasi

204 Parasitic nematodes of the genus Toxocara are socioeconomically im

205 in XRF elemental distribution maps of entire nematodes or anatomical details such as embryos, which c

206 stercoralis, a medically important parasitic nematode (Order Rhabditida).

207 annotation of the genome of the free-living nematode Oscheius tipulae, a distant relative of the mod

208 In nematodes, osmotic stress induces massive protein aggreg

209 by monitoring single Caenorhabditis elegans nematodes over their complete developmental trajectories

210 s, we have focused our research on the human nematode parasite Brugia malayi, which causes elephantia

211 f two fourth-stage larval populations of the nematode parasite, Teladorsagia circumcincta, which were

212 Insects and their nematode parasites form great models for understanding t

213 ion, a fact most prominent for drugs against nematode parasites.

214 trategies to intervene in insect immunity or nematode parasitism for the efficient management of noxi

215 riptome reprogramming during Heterodera cyst nematode parasitism of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana

216 iological factors by which MYB83 facilitates nematode parasitism of Arabidopsis.

217 derstanding the genetic and genomic basis of nematode parasitism.

218 parasitic stages, underscoring their role in nematode parasitism.

219 nsight into the genetic and genomic basis of nematodes' parasitism.

220 Unfortunately the translation to nematode pathogens has been slow, such that parasite-foc

221 n, and receptor deorphanisation tools in key nematode pathogens.

222 Potato cyst nematodes (PCNs), Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida

223 than untreated roots, and significantly more nematodes penetrated into roots.

224 less susceptible to RKN without compromising nematode penetration, suggesting a requirement of cytoki

225 Tylenchulus semipenetrans is a nematode pest of many citrus varieties that causes exten

226 y the benzothiazepine S107, establishing the nematode pharynx for studying specific CPVT mutations an

227 nspecific lipid transfer proteins, saposins, nematode polyprotein allergens/antigens).

228 endoparasites play key roles in controlling nematode populations in nature, their application for in

229 Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) cause serious crop losses worldwide.

230 xonomic Units (OTUs) between depths with the nematodes prevalent at all depths, but sharing the shall

231 eans to use olfactory mimicry to attract its nematode prey through the olfactory neurons in C. elegan

232 mising system is the mouth dimorphism of the nematode Pristionchus pacificus [9-12].

233 This nematode produces large amounts of non-sulfated chondroi

234 Burrowing nematodes (Radopholus similis) cause severe harm in many

235 trafficking defect caused by mutation of the nematode RD3 homolog is suppressed in vivo by mutation o

236 haliana, suggesting the existence of diverse nematode recognition mechanisms.

237 eme virus resistance in the leaves into mild nematode resistance in the roots, and vice versa.

238 a novel mechanism contributing to intestinal nematode resistance.

239 LRR gene was identified as the candidate for nematode resistance.

240 Plant parasitic nematodes respond to root exudates to locate their host

241 ntial curative activity against the filarial nematodes responsible for LF (Brugia malayi, Wuchereria

242 copied loss of mec-2 in touch neurons of the nematode, resulting in impaired gentle touch sensitivity

243 se stresses such as water deficit, root-knot nematode (RKN) infection, and UV exposure, with an expan

244 compounds used by the subterranean root-knot nematode (RKN) Meloidogyne incognita for host location.

245 CN), Heterodera schachtii, and the root-knot nematode (RKN), Meloidogyne incognita.

246 Root knot nematodes (RKNs) penetrate into the root vascular cylind

247 Root-knot nematodes (RKNs; Meloidogyne spp.) are plant parasites w

248 ic acid bacteria (LAB) have been observed in nematodes, rodents and humans for over a century, the me

249 Soybean cyst nematode (SCN) is the most damaging pest of soybean worl

250 netic locus that contributes to soybean cyst nematode (SCN) resistance in the Peking-type resistance

251 les of Heterodera glycines, the soybean cyst nematode (SCN), quickly migrated to soybean roots in Plu

252 ional analysis in resistance to soybean cyst nematode (SCN), the most important soybean pathogen.

253 ported to mediate resistance to soybean cyst nematode (SCN).

254 sources are widely used against soybean cyst nematode (SCN, Heterodera glycines Ichinohe).

255 traits of soil microfauna (the microbivorous nematode Scottnema lindsayae) from McMurdo Dry Valleys,

256 is supports the view that DNA elimination in nematodes silences germline-expressed genes.

257 ongly to C. elegans larvae compared to other nematode species and this effect is absent in C. elegans

258 raditional identification of plant-parasitic nematode species by morphology and morphometric studies

259 d the U.K. are heavily infected with several nematode species including Caenorhabditis elegans.

260 lation of the cytokinin pathway by these two nematode species.

261 During nematode spermatogenesis, this asymmetric partitioning e

262 it contribute to expulsion of the intestinal nematode Strongyloides venezuelensis during primary infe

263 When RNAi-treated nematodes succeeded in infecting the plant, developing f

264 Nematodes such as the model organism Caenorhabditis eleg

265 ike infective juveniles of diverse parasitic nematodes, suggesting the antiparasitic target potential

266 Typical nematode telomeres and telomeric protection-encoding gen

267 hares orthologous genes with other parasitic nematodes that are absent in the free-living nematode C.

268 In nematodes, the intestine senses and integrates early lif

269 -quality sequence assembly for any parasitic nematode to date, giving a glimpse into the evolution of

270 ed, does not exert selection pressure on the nematode to shift from HG type 7, which further validate

271 associative learning in species ranging from nematodes to humans.

272 bclass diversification may be conserved from nematodes to mice.

273 ttle is known regarding the response of soil nematodes to this degradation.

274 man cathepsin B, as the first RIBE factor in nematodes, to our knowledge.

275 low, or equal to 1 and measured the internal nematode total Hg and Se concentrations for the highest

276 thetic biology approach - moving free-living nematodes towards a parasitic lifestyle - will be our ul

277 First, nematodes treated with the peptide at 0.1 nM are complet

278 trials have shown that administration of the nematode Trichuris suis can be beneficial in treating va

279 utamate-gated chloride channels in parasitic nematodes, understanding of its mode of action remains i

280 ursaphelenchus xylophilus, a plant parasitic nematode unrelated to other nematodes from which viruses

281 l mechanism underlying phoretic interactions.Nematodes use a characteristic set of movements, called

282 Nematodes vary widely in size, from small microbivores t

283 Resistance to root-knot nematode was introgressed into cultivated peanut Arachis

284 the mammal-dominated host range of filarial nematodes, we hypothesize that these major human pathoge

285 sed on morphological data, these free-living nematodes were assigned to a new genus, Auanema, togethe

286 C. elegans and other nematodes were attracted to volatile compounds produced

287 Soil microfauna and especially root-feeding nematodes were negatively affected by herbivores in suba

288 es of non-coding regions in the Longidoridae nematodes were very small and were present in a few plac

289 This process is arguably best understood in nematodes, where biochemical and molecular studies in Ca

290 ids renders D. virgifera highly resistant to nematodes which inject and feed on entomopathogenic symb

291 ion represents an important strategy for the nematode, which utilizes specialized sensory organs and

292 Both bacteria undergo symbiosis with nematodes, which is followed by an insect pathogenic pha

293 tly inhibits the motility and development of nematodes, which supports its potential as a lead candid

294 precise mechanisms of heme homeostasis in a nematode with the ability to acquire heme remains unknow

295 nt evolution in some features with parasitic nematodes with complex life cycles, such as the producti

296 its capabilities, two strains of C. elegans nematodes with different levels of expression of green f

297 Here we describe two new species of nematodes with trioecy, Auanema rhodensis and A. freibur

298 ic Wolbachia lipopeptide (WoLP) of the major nematode Wolbachia TLR2/6 ligand, peptidoglycan associat

299 The nematode worm Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) is a v

300 ndrial (mt) genomes of the dagger and needle nematodes, Xiphinema rivesi, Xiphinema pachtaicum, Longi