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1 DRS is secondary to absence of the abducens nerve.
2 at supplies the syrinx, the tracheosyringeal nerve.
3 the lateral rectus muscle by the oculomotor nerve.
4 communication after damage to the peripheral nerve.
5 omas relative to normal non-neoplastic optic nerve.
6 on potential discharge from colonic afferent nerves.
7 early into intratumoral, chemokine-secreting nerves.
8 HL tendon and the medial and lateral plantar nerves.
9 from the wound and distal regions of severed nerves.
10 variable morphology of the pre-otic cranial nerves.
11 complete transection of the Octopus pallial nerves.
12 tide (CGRP), a marker of nociceptive sensory nerves.
13 nd gp130 were expressed only in intratumoral nerves.
15 were profiled against capsaicin in a sensory nerve activation assay and in vivo potency established a
16 illatory breathing and increased sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) are associated with increased arrhy
17 Using direct measurements of sympathetic nerve activity and pharmacological manipulation of blood
19 ellular pH regulation is vital to neurons as nerve activity produces large and rapid acid loads in pr
21 S of anesthetized rats increased sympathetic nerve activity, whereas functionally related enzymes tha
22 od capable of detecting all organophosphorus nerve agent (OPNA) adducts to human butyrylcholinesteras
23 yl ethylphosphonate (DEEP, a simulant of the nerve agent sarin) of at least 5 times higher than a sim
24 during the hydrolysis of a chemical warfare nerve agent simulant over a polyoxometalate catalyst.
25 nditions, 1 catalyzes both hydrolysis of the nerve agent simulant, diethyl cyanophosphonate (DECP) an
27 d wearable wireless tattoo and textile-based nerve-agent vapor biosensor systems offer considerable p
28 id warning regarding personal exposure to OP nerve-agent vapors in variety of decentralized security
30 s 7-9 (OP), akin in size and shape to G-type nerve agents, form inclusion complexes with baskets 1-3
31 age-related mechanism along the cholinergic nerve-airway smooth muscle (ASM) axis that underlies pro
33 the fact that tumors do not form in injured nerves, although they contain proliferating Schwann cell
35 iated signaling between IHC and the auditory nerve and also balanced differences in decay kinetics be
36 d in increased concentrations in the sciatic nerve and dorsal root ganglia of oxaliplatin treated mic
37 ng adrenal gland, where they detach from the nerve and form postsynaptic neuroendocrine chromaffin ce
39 over, immunostainings and dot blots of optic nerve and myelin showed that expression of Rtn4b is very
40 Because ATP is released extracellularly by nerve and other tissue injury, we hypothesize that injec
44 d Schwann cells acutely purified from intact nerves and from the wound and distal regions of severed
46 ed cells that build Bungner bands in injured nerves and that such cells can transform to myelin cells
48 ts from the bladder (primarily in the pelvic nerve) and the urethra (in the pudendal and pelvic nerve
51 that affect the brain-gut axis via the vagus nerve, and then travel to higher centers, compromising t
52 athy, which primarily affects the peripheral nerves, and transthyretin cardiomyopathy (TTR-CM), which
54 on neural population responses for auditory nerve (ANF) input and SBC output to assess the influence
55 pathway inhibitor (HPI), and that gustatory nerves are a source of sonic hedgehog (Shh) for taste bu
56 nflammation, but the possibility that airway nerves are dysfunctional has not been fully explored.
57 d ST266 accumulated in rodent eyes and optic nerves, attenuated visual dysfunction, and prevented ret
58 l evoked calcium signals in mammalian tibial nerve axons using an in vitro mouse model with a dextran
59 was a uniform feature in a total of 21 sural nerve biopsies and 'onion bulb' formations and/or thin m
61 movement-induced afferent input by saphenous nerve block before, but not after, hindlimb movement blo
62 with kilohertz electrical stimulation (KES) nerve block to preferentially activate efferent pathways
64 ers/mm2; 95% CI, -11.04 to -2.52; P = .002), nerve branch density (mean [SE] difference, -17.94 [5.45
66 sions not only were found in impinged spinal nerves but also were associated with nonspinal causes of
68 st time, that the excitation of a peripheral nerve can be accomplished by 12-ns PEF without electropo
69 ATP, released from perivascular sympathetic nerves, causes vasoconstriction largely via P2X1 recepto
71 ion, the virus remains inactive or latent in nerve cells that sense the region where that infection o
72 consistent with a single origin of the gut, nerve cells, and muscle cells in the stem lineage of eum
77 and axonal loss, which underlie slowed motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) and reduced compound mu
79 ICANCE STATEMENT Although injured peripheral nerves contain repair Schwann cells that provide signals
82 distribution, including expression in radial nerve cords, circumoral nerve ring, digestive system, tu
89 timulation of rat segmental dorsal cutaneous nerves (DCNs) evokes the nociceptive intersegmental cuta
90 and draw critical parallels to mechanisms of nerve degeneration and regeneration in the CNS and in th
91 the loss of CCR2, injured Ccr2(-/-) sciatic nerves demonstrate prolonged expression of neutrophil ch
92 nerve regeneration and substance P-positive nerve density in both wounded and unwounded eyes compare
93 with gemcitabine reduced NGF expression and nerve density, and increased survival of LSL-Kras(+/G12D
101 were nystagmus associated with retinal/optic nerve disease in 23 (32.4%), idiopathic or congenital mo
103 ATP is also released from sensory-motor nerves during antidromic reflex activity, to produce rel
106 ), the morphology and location of peripheral nerve endings of spinal afferents that transduce sensory
116 p the thickness of the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (NFL) and ganglion cell complex (GCC).
118 defects were compared with regard to retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness, drusen morphology, s
120 al parameters, minimum rim width and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness, in addition to peripapillar
121 including severity of IOP elevation, retinal nerve fiber layer thinning, or electrodiagnostic finding
122 Positive staining was present within the nerve fiber layer, inner plexiform layer, and inner and
123 hes/mm2; 95% CI, -28.77 to -7.10; P = .001), nerve fiber length (mean [SE] difference, -3.03 [0.89] m
124 manipulate an object, populations of tactile nerve fibers become activated and convey information abo
125 showed substantial innervation by trigeminal nerve fibers immunoreactive for calcitonin gene-related
127 V-2 reactivation exhibit a higher density of nerve fibers relative to biopsies during virological and
129 hologically decreased densities of the small nerve fibers that innervate the epidermis, one hypothesi
130 re examined for the presence and location of nerve fibers that reacted with a labeled antibody agains
132 P2X3 receptor, a marker for non-peptidergic nerve fibers, was not only significantly reduced but cou
135 vealed in six of them reduced intraepidermal nerve fibre density consistent with small fibre neuropat
138 equency response of the innervating auditory nerve fibres However, the data supporting these concepts
144 ly high levels during high rates of auditory nerve firing, or that calcium-dependent processes involv
145 ouse model in which a portion of the sciatic nerve from one hind limb was transected at postnatal day
146 n microscopy, we show that injury of sciatic nerves from mice of either sex triggers extensive and un
147 and consists of rerouting motor and sensory nerves from the residual limb towards intact muscles and
149 local versus distal sites may improve median nerve function at the wrist by somatotopically distinct
154 brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and nerve growth factor (NGF) are crucial modulators in the
156 n channel subfamily M, member 8 (TRPM8); and nerve growth factor (NGF) in nasal biopsy specimens.
157 We discovered that KIF1Bbeta is required for nerve growth factor (NGF)-dependent neuronal differentia
158 ative mutants of ATL1 in PC-12 cells inhibit nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced neurite outgrowth.
160 hibitory factors (e.g. inhibin alpha and VGF nerve growth factor-inducible), 2) activation of a signa
161 ervous system through the greater splanchnic nerve (GSN), and elevation of pro-inflammatory cytokines
162 ry approach to stimulating nerve repair in a nerve-guidance scaffold was used to explore the regenera
163 o noxious mechanical and chemical stimuli in nerve-gut preparations in mouse, or following antagonism
164 l, and behavioral analyses were performed in nerves harvested from each group at different survival t
166 e structural changes of the macula and optic nerve head in the free eyes of unilateral cured retinobl
167 along anomalous communications in the optic nerve head induce migration of fluid into the adjacent r
168 lium, outer part of the retina and the optic nerve head within 24-hours, in both groups of animals.
170 e lateral rectus by fibers of the oculomotor nerve in DRS is secondary to absence of the abducens ner
171 unexpected role for SOX2 and parasympathetic nerves in generating the acinar lineage that has broad i
173 g technologies that allow imaging of corneal nerves in vivo are spawning questions regarding the rela
175 ensity, but did cause qualitative changes in nerves including enlarged varicosities that were also se
176 In conclusion, medial and lateral plantar nerve injuries did not occur more frequently, even after
179 derstand the mechanism of recovery following nerve injury in this species we investigated the process
184 nerve might mimic the stimulatory effect of nerve injury on the regenerative state of the primary se
185 derate to severe chronic pain resulting from nerve injury or disorder, affects 6.9%-10% of the global
186 namic mechanical hypersensitivity induced by nerve injury or inflammation in mice by ablating a group
187 in RGCs, including in a mouse model of optic nerve injury, and show that the same pathway is active i
188 here is consensus that, distal to peripheral nerve injury, myelin and Remak cells reorganize to form
189 elopment of SC lineage and during peripheral nerve injury, so we sought to study their functional pro
194 tic nerve fibres of the superficial peroneal nerve innervating the dorsum of the foot were recorded b
195 l cochlear nucleus (DCN) integrates auditory nerve input with a diverse array of sensory and motor si
199 patients were more likely to have peripheral nerve involvement, an intact circulating immunoglobulin,
201 ever, although the repopulation of the optic nerve lesion site by astrocytes was significantly delaye
204 canals, that include parts of the trigeminal nerve; many branches of this complex terminate on the ex
205 size that injection of ATP into a peripheral nerve might mimic the stimulatory effect of nerve injury
207 d by Schwann cells that regulates peripheral nerve myelination via its cognate receptor ADAM22 expres
210 y colocalize with SMIT1 and SMIT2 at sciatic nerve nodes of Ranvier and in axon initial segments, and
211 ressing cells are prominent in motor cranial nerve nuclei, and some scattered cells lie in the preopt
212 ion and biopsied the frontal lobes and optic nerves of a macaque experimentally infected with variant
215 based study, the majority of isolated fourth nerve palsies were presumed congenital, even though they
217 e the incidence of isolated, presumed fourth nerve palsy in a defined population, and to report the f
218 sed to identify all cases of isolated fourth nerve palsy in Olmsted County, Minnesota, USA diagnosed
219 quent, and in no case was an isolated fourth nerve palsy the presenting sign of an intracranial tumor
221 ar matrix remodeling in other, related optic nerve pathological states, we found decreased expression
222 that myelin clearance in the injured sciatic nerve proceeds unhindered in the Ccr2(-/-) mouse model.
224 6 mul of 150 mum ATP into female rat sciatic nerve quadrupled the number of axons growing into a lesi
225 o preparations based on paired extracellular nerve recordings and videography to identify central and
226 ntation of iPSC-NCSCs accelerated functional nerve recovery with the involvement of stem cell differe
227 nvestigated the process of axon regrowth and nerve regeneration after complete transection of the Oct
228 eneration studies may propel improvements in nerve regeneration and draw critical parallels to mechan
229 a significant increase in corneal epithelial nerve regeneration and substance P-positive nerve densit
233 rm hospital" allows us to perform the entire nerve regeneration studies, including on-chip axotomy, p
234 ck-in mice reportedly accelerates peripheral nerve regeneration via increased MAP1B phosphorylation a
236 onal mechanism linking C5aR and C5L2 in pulp nerve regeneration, which may be useful in future dentin
237 T/A) in GSK3(S/A) RGCs further boosted optic nerve regeneration, with axons reaching the optic chiasm
239 an immunomodulatory approach to stimulating nerve repair in a nerve-guidance scaffold was used to ex
241 g and myelinating SCs in the later phases of nerve repair, resulting in slowed axon regeneration, cut
245 stimulation exacerbated the loss of auditory nerve response in aged animals but attenuated the loss i
246 ent with a NO-GC stimulator altered auditory nerve responses but did not affect OHC function and hear
247 deography to identify central and peripheral nerves responsible for nociception and sensitization of
248 ulation of the gastrocnemius nerve and sural nerve revealed significant convergence of muscle and cut
249 expression in radial nerve cords, circumoral nerve ring, digestive system, tube feet and innervation
251 at LIF promoted the differentiation of glial nerve sheath Schwann cells and induced their migration b
253 myxofibrosarcomas, and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors are characterized by complex genomic
257 anti-inflammatory therapy via cervical vagus nerve stimulation (cVNS) one should selectively activate
258 tic force in response to submaximal rates of nerve stimulation in situ producing significantly higher
260 We examined the effects of CHL at auditory nerve synapses onto bushy cells in the mouse anteroventr
262 ction and sensory conduction studies by near-nerve technique, including tactile stimulation of mechan
263 rsts last seconds; however, the increases in nerve terminal Ca(2+) driven by neuropeptides can persis
264 e both capable of evoking large increases in nerve terminal Ca(2+) Increases in Ca(2+) driven by spik
267 ecific effects were found on the presynaptic nerve terminals at the neuromuscular junction level, but
271 we have performed live Ca(2+) imaging in the nerve terminals of gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuron
272 al accumulation of intermediate filaments in nerve terminals of the neuromuscular synapse and improve
273 ce that during action potential (AP) firing, nerve terminals rely on the glucose transporter GLUT4 as
276 ral endings of the branch of the hypoglossal nerve that supplies the syrinx, the tracheosyringeal ner
277 opism, whether AAV can distribute to sensory nerves that innervate the bone or skeletal tissue has no
278 volvement (tumor >1 disc diameter from optic nerve), the mean (SD) largest basal diameter was 18.1 (1
279 FICANCE STATEMENT After injury to peripheral nerves, the myelin and Remak Schwann cells distal to the
280 ke timing, or phase locking, in the auditory nerve (time code), and the spatial distribution of respo
283 sibilities in rats after crushing the tibial nerve (TN), and using Vesicular GLUtamate Transporter 1
285 and the urethra (in the pudendal and pelvic nerves) to maintain continence or initiate micturition.
288 ny human glandular cancers metastasize along nerve tracts, but the mechanisms involved are generally
289 r the number of neurons changed in a sciatic nerve transection model of neuropathic pain or in the Co
291 ough some serotypes of AAV are known to have nerve tropism, whether AAV can distribute to sensory ner
293 whereby afferent light signals in the optic nerve ultimately drive iris-sphincter-muscle contraction
295 d demyelination of the spinal cord and optic nerves, we also show that thinly remyelinated axons with
298 oducing macrophages were enriched in invaded nerves, which was associated with increased local tumor
300 s, indicating that rather than acting on the nerves within the pancreas slice, CCK cellular actions d
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