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1 d generates F-actin in the absence of UNC-6 (netrin).
2 t and adaptable mechanism to polarize toward netrin.
3 s in animals toward its extracellular ligand netrin.
4 membranes towards a polarity cue provided by netrin.
5 etrin-1, but without binding either Slits or Netrins.
7 mice, fusion depends on the secreted protein netrin 1 (Ntn1), which is necessary for basement membran
10 , which overlap with an obesity related gene Netrin-1 (Ntn1), were consistent with Ntn1 RNA expressio
11 demonstrated that the neuronal guidance cue netrin-1 activates a program of reparative angiogenesis
15 ting ventral attractive signals, we examined Netrin-1 and DCC mutants, and found that motor neurons s
17 e TRIM9 as a critical catalytic link between Netrin-1 and exocytic SNARE machinery in murine cortical
23 al studies, we investigated the induction of netrin-1 and its receptors in murine liver tissues after
24 indicate that the vagus nerve regulates both netrin-1 and pro-resolving lipid mediators, which act in
27 n occurs following axon injury and exogenous netrin-1 applied after injury normalizes spine density,
28 ciation involving a cancer-related virus and Netrin-1 argues for evaluating the implication of UNC5 r
30 odendrocyte precursor migration, identifying netrin-1 as a potential target for therapies that promot
31 Here, we identified the axon guidance cue netrin-1 as an essential factor required for development
32 1 and FLRT3 receptors are required to induce Netrin-1 attraction by the upregulation of surface DCC t
38 was performed in mice with a partial genetic netrin-1 deficiency (Ntn1(+/-) ) or wild-type C57BL/6 tr
40 ary external granule layer cells showed that netrin-1 differentially increased MT dynamics in the GC
46 We also demonstrate that the chemoattractant Netrin-1 elicits increases in the frequency and slopes o
50 ow that in MS lesions, astrocytes upregulate netrin-1 expression early during demyelination and netri
51 hin model of demyelination (astrocyte-free), netrin-1 expression is absent during early phases and de
53 Conversely, lentiviral-mediated induction of netrin-1 expression prior to OPC recruitment reduced the
55 Our findings support the conclusion that netrin-1 expression within demyelinating MS plaques bloc
56 osis and HCV contributed to the induction of Netrin-1 expression, whereas anti-HCV treatment resulted
60 use lesions, antibody-mediated disruption of netrin-1 function at the peak phase of recruitment incre
61 ic survival factors represented by decreased Netrin-1 gene expression were associated with delayed ki
62 CKGROUD: Variations in the expression of the Netrin-1 guidance cue receptor DCC (deleted in colorecta
64 n the emergent cooperation between Slit1 and Netrin-1 guidance cues presented by intermediate cellula
69 nd shows that the treatment with recombinant Netrin-1 improves the generation of mouse and human iPS
70 , HCV increased the level and translation of Netrin-1 in a NS5A-La-related protein 1 (LARP1)-dependen
71 Here we present the crystal structure of netrin-1 in complex with the Deleted in Colorectal Cance
73 indicates a previously unrecognized role for netrin-1 in liver protection and its contribution to tis
74 vestigated the role of the guidance molecule netrin-1 in OPC recruitment and central nervous system (
77 hole-cell patch-clamp electrophysiology that netrin-1 increases the frequency and amplitude of mEPSCs
79 stigations of the mechanism of ephrin-B2 and Netrin-1 integration demonstrate that the Netrin recepto
80 the humanized SCID mouse, local injection of Netrin-1 into skin enhanced inflammation and the number
82 In vitro migration assays demonstrated that netrin-1 is a chemorepellent for migrating adult OPCs.
88 the attractive response to the guidance cue Netrin-1 is controlled by Slit/Robo1 signaling and by FL
89 -independently show that floor plate-derived netrin-1 is dispensable for commissural neuron axon guid
90 re we show that the neuroimmune guidance cue netrin-1 is highly expressed in obese but not lean adipo
91 in retina of a murine model of diabetes that netrin-1 is metabolized into a bioactive fragment corres
94 by activating NF-kappaB signaling via UNC5A, netrin-1 may be a potential therapeutic target for the t
95 by a transient transcriptional repression of Netrin-1 mediated by an Mbd3/Mta1/Chd4-containing NuRD c
96 res (ct) together with a lower expression of Netrin-1 might predict DGF development (training area un
100 ast to the protective effects of full-length netrin-1 on retinal microvasculature, the VI-V fragment
101 we observed that the promigratory effects of Netrin-1 on T effectors is dependent on its interactions
107 Taken together, these results suggested netrin-1 promotes glioma cell proliferation by activatin
108 n HEK293 or stable HeLa cells, the 3 mutated netrin-1 proteins were almost exclusively detected in th
109 d a direct interaction between TRIM9 and the Netrin-1 receptor DCC as well as a Netrin-1-sensitive in
110 bination with cell-specific knockdown of the netrin-1 receptor DCC to determine its role in adolescen
112 close relative neogenin is also a functional netrin-1 receptor that acts with DCC to mediate guidance
113 Taken together, these results show that the netrin-1 receptor UNC5B plays a critical role in cell su
119 We determined the structures of a functional netrin-1 region, alone and in complexes with neogenin or
122 ic axons containing FLRT3 can modulate their Netrin-1 responsiveness in a context-dependent manner.
125 d receptor-5 (UNC5A) as an antagonist of the Netrin-1 signal, though it did not affect the death of H
127 s regulates synaptic remodeling and involves netrin-1 signaling.Spinal cord injury can induce synapti
128 cally integrate both attractive or repulsive Netrin-1 signals together with repulsive ephrin signals.
129 ng a novel microfluidic assay, we found that Netrin-1 stimulated bidirectional migration and enhanced
131 d synaptogenesis, but the mechanism by which Netrin-1 stimulates plasma membrane expansion is unknown
134 Our findings reveal a mechanism activated by netrin-1 that recruits DCC and UNC5B to the plasma membr
135 sruption of the signaling cascade induced by netrin-1 through its receptor DCC resulted in defective
136 or wild-type C57BL/6 treated with exogenous netrin-1 to examine the endogenous and therapeutically a
139 s associated with a significant reduction of netrin-1 transcript and protein in murine liver tissue.
142 C or UNC5B was blocked by application of the netrin-1 VI-V peptide, which fails to activate chemoattr
145 Interestingly, activation of NF-kappaB by netrin-1 was dependent on UNC5A receptor, because suppre
150 rial innervation required the interaction of netrin-1 with its receptor, deleted in colorectal cancer
157 the possible link between HCV infection and Netrin-1, a ligand for dependence receptors that sustain
159 he vagus nerve regulates local expression of netrin-1, an axonal guidance molecule that activates res
161 ich shows unique features in comparison with netrin-1, and show that it does not bind directly to any
162 cancer (DCC)-mediated midline attraction to Netrin-1, but without binding either Slits or Netrins.
164 ate that full-length and fragmented forms of netrin-1, found in multiple sclerosis lesions, have the
165 the spatial regulation of axon branching by Netrin-1, in which localized plasma membrane expansion o
166 cer (DCC), a large transmembrane receptor of netrin-1, is critical for mediating netrin-1's cardiopro
167 ever, mainly based on shared homologies with netrin-1, netrin-4 was also proposed to play a role in n
169 lamic axons lacking FLRT3 are insensitive to Netrin-1, thalamic axons containing FLRT3 can modulate t
172 evels, abrogating cancer cell progression by netrin-1, whereas knockdown of mammalian STE20-like prot
173 he intracellular compartment, contrary to WT netrin-1, which is detected in both intracellular and ex
174 ligands for roundabout (Robo) receptors, and Netrin-1, which mediates attraction through the DCC rece
178 rminal tail of DCC, is sufficient to restore netrin-1-dependent axon outgrowth in p120RasGAP-deficien
179 herapeutic target of SIAH in facilitating NO/netrin-1-dependent cardioprotection, using the DCC recep
183 essing UNC5B-mCherry and DCC-EGFP revealed a netrin-1-induced increase in colocalization, with both r
184 M shRNA in primary neurons totally abolished Netrin-1-induced JNK activation, whereas knockdown of DS
188 ellular domain with mCherry, consistent with netrin-1-induced receptor oligomerization, but with no c
189 eceptor aggregation that are consistent with netrin-1-induced recruitment of DCC-enhanced green fluor
191 we investigated novel mechanisms underlying netrin-1-induced, rapid, and feed-forward up-regulation
193 p120RasGAP and DCC that positively regulates netrin-1-mediated axon outgrowth and guidance in embryon
194 fic MT subunit in the brain, is required for netrin-1-mediated axon outgrowth, branching, and attract
196 ies implicated the A2B adenosine receptor in netrin-1-mediated protection during hepatic I/R injury.
197 Knockdown of either TUBB3 or UNC5C blocked netrin-1-promoted axon repulsion in vitro and caused def
198 ow that uncoupling of polymerized TUBB3 with netrin-1-repulsive receptor UNC5C is involved in netrin-
199 9 and the Netrin-1 receptor DCC as well as a Netrin-1-sensitive interaction between TRIM9 and the SNA
214 e hindbrain and spinal cord, suggesting that Netrin-1/DCC signaling normally attracts motor neurons c
215 tivation by Trio and this function underlies netrin-1/DCC-dependent axon outgrowth and guidance.
216 N terminus of p120RasGAP to tightly regulate netrin-1/DCC-dependent axon outgrowth and guidance.
217 Collectively, our findings demonstrate that Netrin-1/neogenin interactions augment CD4(+) T cell che
220 polymerized TUBB3 plays an essential role in netrin-1/UNC5C-mediated axon repulsion.SIGNIFICANCE STAT
222 Among the variation, we observed changes in netrin 4, fibroblast growth factor 2, tenascin C, collag
228 ly based on shared homologies with netrin-1, netrin-4 was also proposed to play a role in neuronal ou
231 we present the high-resolution structure of netrin-4, which shows unique features in comparison with
232 ived neurotrophic factors (BDNFs) [6], UNC-6/Netrin [7], and the conserved MNR-1/Menorin-SAX-7/L1CAM
234 crossing by signaling locally in response to Netrin and by inducing transcription of commissureless (
238 it this bottleneck to define roles for glial Netrin and Semaphorin in pioneer- and follower-axon guid
239 situ hybridization assays revealed that both netrin and slit mRNAs are expressed along the midline fa
240 cer (DCC) homolog neogenin functions in both netrin- and repulsive guidance molecule (RGM)-mediated a
244 of differential sensitivity to the conserved Netrin attractants and Slit repellents is insufficient t
245 on, inhibits Slit repulsion, and facilitates Netrin attraction to achieve a common guidance purpose.
254 omplex in a ligand-dependent manner and that Netrin-ephrin synergistic growth cones responses involve
258 terns in mouse sSC: cadherin 7, contactin 3, netrin G2, cadherin 6, protocadherin 20, retinoid-relate
259 n form transsynaptic adhesion complexes with netrin-G2, which we show to be expressed by photorecepto
260 till cross the midline in the absence of the Netrin genes (NetA and NetB) or their receptor frazzled.
261 ed growth cone morphology and tropism toward netrin in ERM-knockdown cells, expression of an AKAP-def
263 MA and LIN-5, is an essential component of a Netrin-independent pathway that acts in parallel to prom
267 e NCX-9 in a LON-2/heparan sulfate and UNC-6/netrin-mediated, RAC-dependent signaling pathway to guid
272 (mud) dramatically enhances the phenotype of Netrin or frazzled mutants, resulting in many more axons
274 es have shown that the direct interaction of netrin receptor DCC and DSCAM with polymerized TUBB3, a
275 at localizes to filopodia tips and binds the netrin receptor DCC, interacts with and ubiquitinates th
277 t the timely and threshold expression of the Netrin receptor Frazzled triggers the initiation of glia
278 mutation, T835M (rs137875858), in the UNC5C netrin receptor gene that segregated with disease in an
279 in receptor heterodimer INA-1/PAT-3 promotes netrin receptor UNC-40 (DCC) localization to the invasiv
282 nd Netrin-1 integration demonstrate that the Netrin receptor Unc5c and the ephrin receptor EphB2 can
283 y this year provide evidence that in humans, Netrin receptor, Deleted in Colorectal Cancer (DCC), is
284 homologs are proposed to form a heteromeric netrin-receptor complex to mediate a chemorepellent resp
285 binding allows for the association of other netrin receptors at the generic binding site, eliciting
287 e proteins, including protocadherins, ROBOs, netrin receptors, neuroligins, GPCRs, and channels.
291 eparan sulfate proteoglycan, modulates UNC-6/netrin signaling and may do this through interactions wi
292 opmental and pathological processes, but how netrin signaling is coordinated with other pathways duri
293 CCGs are enriched in Wnt, PI3K, MAPK and netrin signaling pathway components and are more highly
295 eak symmetry and oscillate in the absence of netrin, suggesting the presence of interlinked positive
299 chor cell (AC) invasion, we found that UNC-6(netrin)/UNC-40(DCC) signaling at the BM breach site dire
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