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1 cases supports the hypothesis that a primary neuroectodermal abnormality and a secondary mesenchymal
2 erm-derived cell types as well as cells with neuroectodermal and endodermal characteristics, suggesti
5 tation were capable of differentiation along neuroectodermal and mesodermal lineages, whereas cells i
6 by aberrant expression of genes involved in neuroectodermal and myogenic differentiation, closely si
7 induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) into neuroectodermal and NC cells using either the MS5 cocult
8 sults show that Wg activity in the precursor neuroectodermal and neuroblast levels specify neuronal m
10 lar adhesion molecule and alpha-fetoprotein, neuroectodermal, and endodermal markers, respectively.
11 rential overexpression of several neural- or neuroectodermal-associated genes in synovial sarcomas re
12 response and were rapidly rejected, whereas neuroectodermal astrocytes demonstrated robust survival
15 e TRAIL death pathway in childhood primitive neuroectodermal brain tumor (PNET), 8 human PNET cell li
18 rosophila CNS develops from three columns of neuroectodermal cells along the dorsoventral (DV) axis:
20 ergent-extension movements characteristic of neuroectodermal cells and expressing appropriate genes s
21 nregulated in dysbindin/BLOC-1 deficiency in neuroectodermal cells and iPSC-derived human neurons, am
22 sion in distinct but overlapping clusters of neuroectodermal cells and neuroblasts, whereas the nucle
23 protein first detected in small clusters of neuroectodermal cells and then in a subset of neuroblast
24 differentiate into most mesodermal cells and neuroectodermal cells in vitro and into all embryonic li
25 est that oligodendrocytes are generated from neuroectodermal cells positioned throughout the rostroca
26 It is proposed that single-minded commits neuroectodermal cells to a midline fate, followed by a s
27 dose of XBF-1 promotes the proliferation of neuroectodermal cells while a low dose inhibits ectoderm
28 s of ENS progenitors with lineally unrelated neuroectodermal cells, the ordered colonization of the s
33 over-expressed in terminally differentiating neuroectodermal cultures derived from human embryonic st
34 s was strongly upregulated, thus revealing a neuroectodermal default mechanism for differentiation in
36 S) cells overexpressing mTERT also initiated neuroectodermal differentiation efficiently, acquiring m
39 reprogramming process and that CHCHD2 primes neuroectodermal differentiation of hESCs and hiPSCs by b
40 ervous system during mouse embryogenesis and neuroectodermal differentiation of pluripotent P19 embry
41 D2, whose expression seems to correlate with neuroectodermal differentiation potential of pluripotent
46 These functions separate mesendodermal and neuroectodermal domains by protecting cells against bein
47 e molecular markers that identify particular neuroectodermal domains, all neuroblasts or individual n
49 in mesoderm and neuroectoderm, with highest neuroectodermal expression in the ventral horn of the sp
50 ical development and reveal a novel role for neuroectodermal expression of Psen1 in development of th
51 ed fashion, reproducing part of the anterior neuroectodermal expression pattern of the endogenous Hox
52 was analyzed to distinguish mesodermal from neuroectodermal expression, we found that N-cadherin is
54 se embryo and was shown to promote posterior neuroectodermal fate by enhancing Smad2-activated wnt8 e
57 ediated burst in Snail1 expression regulates neuroectodermal fate while playing a required role in ep
59 One of the functions of Snail is to repress neuroectodermal genes and restrict their expressions to
63 cell fate requires the proper restriction of neuroectodermal genes, while the ventral cell movement i
66 ese results suggest that Netrin-1 can induce neuroectodermal-like differentiation of human EC cells b
68 sducer of IL-17 receptor signaling, from the neuroectodermal lineage in mice (neurons, oligodendrocyt
69 to affect cell survival primarily within the neuroectodermal lineages during somitogenesis, and secon
70 anted neuroectoderm nuclei overexpressed the neuroectodermal marker gene Sox2 to an excessive level i
72 terdependent, sequential genetic programs in neuroectodermal (NE) cells, prior to the formation of ne
75 n, they reflect a primitive undifferentiated neuroectodermal/neural crest phenotype revealing a devel
76 exposed to stress and enhanced in tumors of neuroectodermal origin and in many neurodegenerative dis
77 icate PTPRD in the pathogenesis of tumors of neuroectodermal origin and, when taken together with oth
78 t tissue, small round blue cell neoplasms of neuroectodermal origin defined by the chromosomal aberra
79 he prototype of a family of tumors (ESFT) of neuroectodermal origin formed by small, round cells with
80 potential and induces development of various neuroectodermal origin tumors including medulloblastomas
81 ntly deleted or altered in certain tumors of neuroectodermal origin, it is important to define the sp
82 types as well as in certain neoplasms of non-neuroectodermal origin, such as malignant mesothelioma a
83 ibody scFv-FcC21, which recognized tumors of neuroectodermal origin, various types of carcinomas, mes
91 tivity typically are cells of mesodermal and neuroectodermal origin; in addition, expression of FGF-1
92 in mesenchymal cells of both mesodermal and neuroectodermal origins undergoing chondrogenesis, sugge
93 inputs is required to establish the precise neuroectodermal pattern of huckebein, which is subsequen
94 specific morpholino oligonucleotides altered neuroectodermal patterning, which could be rescued by ex
95 expression is responsible for the primitive neuroectodermal phenotype of EFT, we established a tetra
97 ic stem cells (hESCs) were differentiated to neuroectodermal precursors (NEP), but not to epidermal (
98 and the cytoskeleton, regulates polarity of neuroectodermal precursors and neurons, helping specify
99 ein that is abundantly expressed in eggs and neuroectodermal precursors during early development.
100 nd hCPe descend from the same pool of dorsal neuroectodermal progenitor cells of the rhombic lip.
102 during early gastrulation in the prospective neuroectodermal region of the epiblast and later in deve
104 ., flies and grasshoppers) revealed that the neuroectodermal size is conserved and originates similar
105 erentiation decreasing the expression of the neuroectodermal stem cell antigen, nestin, and up-regula
106 ssion of the intermediate filament nestin, a neuroectodermal stem cell marker, is linked to increased
108 os of this class show a reduction of ventral neuroectodermal structures and variable fusion of the ey
109 s, Porcn is required in both extraocular and neuroectodermal tissues to regulate distinct Wnt-depende
110 rmation, but they lack the ability to induce neuroectodermal tissues, a characteristic common to chor
111 s of patients with Ewing's sarcoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor (ES/PNET) metastatic to bone/bone
112 foci of yolk sac tumor (n = 21) or primitive neuroectodermal tumor (n = 2), whereas 50 had pure immat
113 pendymoma (n = 8), medulloblastoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor (n = 4), glioblastoma multiforme (
114 m glioma (n = 7), medulloblastoma/peripheral neuroectodermal tumor (n = 6), ependymoma (n = 3), and p
115 ren treated for medulloblastoma or primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) and document the associated
116 of Ewing's Sarcoma and peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor (PNET) are associated with aberran
118 imaging of brain involvement with primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) demonstrated mild hypometab
119 the Ewing sarcoma (ES)/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) family are pediatric cancer
120 with metastatic Ewing's sarcoma or primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) of bone were entered onto a
121 loblastoma, central nervous system primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET), and astrocytoma before 6 y
125 genic (OS) and Ewing's (ES) and/or primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET)] sarcoma, treated with chem
126 mice to the human medulloblastoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNETs) in location, histologic ap
127 PR) in one patient with peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PPNET), and a minimal response (M
128 rentiated sarcoma, and soft tissue primitive neuroectodermal tumor at all sites except paratesticular
133 TF4 mediates ER stress-induced cell death of neuroectodermal tumor cells in response to fenretinide o
134 allmark of the Ewing's sarcoma and primitive neuroectodermal tumor family, encodes a fusion protein w
135 ntaining tumors, brain lymphoma or primitive neuroectodermal tumor make use of systemic administratio
136 ithout a bone sarcoma (ie, neither primitive neuroectodermal tumor nor osteosarcoma) (HR for PFS, 0.3
138 n patients with Ewing's sarcoma or primitive neuroectodermal tumor of bone who had a relapse after st
139 ith nonmetastatic Ewing's sarcoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumor of bone, or primitive sarcoma of b
140 d or younger with Ewing's sarcoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumor of bone, or primitive sarcoma of b
141 or = 30 years with Ewing sarcoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumor or primitive sarcoma of bone were
143 and Type II) are differentially expressed in neuroectodermal tumor tissue relative to differentiated
145 Among sarcomas, 21 of 21 Ewing's/primitive neuroectodermal tumor, 28 of 29 rhabdomyosarcomas, 28 of
146 eosarcomas, one Ewing sarcoma, one primitive neuroectodermal tumor, and one desmoplastic small round
147 hed GEM models of medulloblastoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumor, astrocytoma, oligodendroglioma, m
148 or medulloblastoma, supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor, ependymoma, and rhabdoid tumors,
150 gene found in Ewing's sarcoma and primitive neuroectodermal tumor, is able to transform certain cell
151 lly Ewing's sarcoma and peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor, share a common class of tumor-spe
154 ade glioma, 32 had medulloblastoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor/embryonal tumor, 17 had malignant
157 ma and 158 children diagnosed with primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET) in the United States and C
159 such as Ewing's sarcoma (EWS) and primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET), are highly aggressive mal
163 ions in medulloblastomas and other primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs) of the childhood CNS we p
164 (HASH1) in cerebellar and cerebral primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs), gliomas, and cell lines
168 hereas experimental supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors (sPNET) correspond to atypical te
169 of a panel of human supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors (sPNET) showed low activity of th
171 as found to be overexpressed in a variety of neuroectodermal tumors and described as an essential ang
172 involved in Ewing sarcoma, related primitive neuroectodermal tumors and desmoplastic small round cell
173 se (PR) in two patients with Ewing/primitive neuroectodermal tumors and included one PR and one minor
175 as, and cell lines derived from a variety of neuroectodermal tumors by Northern analysis and in situ
176 strates, in contrast to cells from primitive neuroectodermal tumors cells (n=6), which only migrated
178 evidence for the development of inheritable neuroectodermal tumors induced by the human polyomavirus
179 One hallmark of Ewing's sarcoma/peripheral neuroectodermal tumors is the presence of the Ews/Fli-1
182 a new approach to the treatment of primitive neuroectodermal tumors we evaluated the effect of the HM
183 ic animals that develop cerebellar primitive neuroectodermal tumors which model human medulloblastoma
184 ansformed with N-Myc, we generated primitive neuroectodermal tumors with divergent differentiation in
185 g of treatment: medulloblastoma or primitive neuroectodermal tumors, 57.8; germ cell tumors, 63.5; ep
186 of gliomas, central nervous system primitive neuroectodermal tumors, and atypical teratoid/rhabdoid-l
187 blastomas (MBs) and supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors, and we report the outcome in the
188 ise Ewing's sarcoma and peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumors, are highly aggressive and mostly
189 ingle cell type (two patients with primitive neuroectodermal tumors, five with undifferentiated RMS,
190 tem NSCs generated medulloblastoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumors, whereas forebrain NSCs developed
203 of Rb/p53 or Rb/p53/PTEN generated primitive neuroectodermal tumours (PNET), indicating an important
204 from other brain tumours including primitive neuroectodermal tumours (PNETs), atypical teratoid/rhabd
205 motherapy, while in supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumours future treatment will be aimed a
207 ing sarcoma and related peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumours share recurrent translocations t
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