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1 potential firing of a single thalamic relay neurone.
2 n at least 50% of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurones.
3 of 5-HT3 receptors on gastric vagal afferent neurones.
4 nm) augmented Glu- and CCh-evoked signals in neurones.
5 rpin polymers in both HeLa cells and primary neurones.
6 rat dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV) neurones.
7 dulation of synaptic transmission in central neurones.
8 t of GABAB activation on ITD encoding in MSO neurones.
9 contribute to the lower somatic R(in) of DHC neurones.
10 es are intrinsically more excitable than DHC neurones.
11 in); 46 M measured from RMP) observed in VHC neurones.
12 glutamine, which is detected by nearby MNTB neurones.
13 s but had no effect on the responses in Sp5l neurones.
14 (V(m)) correlated with the [ATP](i) in Hcrt neurones.
15 esulted in an inhibition of activity in Hcrt neurones.
16 receptor (NK(1)R) in endosomes of myenteric neurones.
17 l efferent connections made by inhibitory SG neurones.
18 chronized in onset in pairs of magnocellular neurones.
19 ibution of these receptors in CeA projection neurones.
20 between pairs of postsynaptic magnocellular neurones.
21 g was observed in a subset of Kv3.3-positive neurones.
22 of a subpopulation of gastric-projecting DMV neurones.
23 creased action potential duration in IB4 ve, neurones.
24 onged depression of the ADP in CA3 pyramidal neurones.
25 ivation on action currents in IB4 +ve and ve neurones.
26 their accepted role in cardiac myocytes and neurones.
27 ed the action potential firing rate of these neurones.
28 een implicated in the development of sensory neurones.
29 ent amplitude were negligible in most IB4 ve neurones.
30 (4HNE), activates TRPA1 in cultured sensory neurones.
31 ainly in neurofilament-positive (myelinated) neurones.
32 ne differentially modulate the properties of neurones.
33 stsynaptic membranes of neonatal hippocampal neurones.
34 nes while Oct-2 is restricted to B-cells and neurones.
35 use Ca(2+)-dependent run-down in hippocampal neurones.
36 ting dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV) neurones.
37 he excitability of medial septal cholinergic neurones.
38 the chick embryo including developing motor neurones.
39 ent regulation of NMDARs in SNc dopaminergic neurones.
40 prolonged bursts of action potentials in VP neurones.
41 gnalling in primary cultured rat hippocampal neurones.
42 trophysiological properties of CA1 pyramidal neurones across the longitudinal hippocampal axis, and s
49 y of gastric-projecting dorsal motor nucleus neurones and dysregulates neurotransmitter release from
50 thermal hypersensitivity of rat dorsal horn neurones and enhanced perceptual responses of human subj
51 macological responsiveness of vagal afferent neurones and fibres, although the effects of DIO on cent
52 GABAergic neurotransmission in developing VB neurones and govern a transition from slow to fast phasi
53 ession, in both Drosophila olfactory sensory neurones and in human embryonic kidney cells, together w
55 clear cell cultures promoted survival of rat neurones and increased axonal length in vitro, effects t
56 augmented evoked activity of rat dorsal horn neurones and increased perceptual responses of human sub
57 e expression of CB2 receptor protein by both neurones and microglia in the spinal cord was significan
58 dings from identified gastric-projecting DMV neurones and microinjection in the dorsal vagal complex
60 and thermally-evoked activity of rat spinal neurones and quantitative sensory testing to assess huma
62 ensitivity to ATX-II might also discriminate neurones and report that 1 microm has negligible or smal
64 trical excitability of medullary respiratory neurones and their central modulation of sympatho-excita
65 fferent roles in the regulation of OT and VP neurones and their distinct patterns of physiological ac
66 bout the bioelectric properties of mouse MHb neurones and their potential circadian characteristics.
67 th an excitatory function of GABA in only VP neurones and with the generation of prolonged bursts of
68 have a diffuse action (which can affect many neurones) and, unlike classical neurotransmitters, have
69 the differentiation and survival of sensory neurones, and is phosphorylated in neuroblastoma cells f
70 reliably target more specific populations of neurones, and open up the internal circuitry of the moto
71 (CCh) evoked rapid Ca(2+) transients only in neurones, and small, delayed transients in some astrocyt
72 e action potentials in VHC neurones than DHC neurones, and that this difference stems from the more d
73 eferential expression of Na(V)1.8 in IB4 +ve neurones, and the reduction in action current in IB4 +ve
75 oss of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT, serotonin) neurones are compromised in their ability to withstand e
77 eas a substantial proportion of intrinsic SG neurones are GABAergic inhibitory, their relationship to
78 renergic and gamma-amino-butyric acid (GABA) neurones are implicated in the system's regulation, and
79 dinal hippocampal axis, and suggest that VHC neurones are intrinsically more excitable than DHC neuro
81 c mouse in which certain GABAergic lamina II neurones are labelled with green fluorescent protein (GF
82 ocesses that regulate electrical activity in neurones are now an established aspect of physiology and
83 ally, changes in the intrinsic properties of neurones are reversible following removal of the depolar
84 al excitability of medullary pre-sympathetic neurones are the main causal mechanism for the developme
87 al recordings from gastric-projecting nodose neurones assessed the ability of glucose to modulate the
89 ral variants of green fluorescent protein in neurones, axons and motor nerve terminals, including the
92 ntaneous activity of suprachiasmatic nucleus neurones but does not block the harmonic discharge patte
93 -dependent increase in spike frequency in VP neurones, but not in OT neurones,consistent with an exci
94 me, regulation of NMDARs in SNc dopaminergic neurones by changes in intracellular Ca(2+) at both syna
95 affects the properties of central autonomic neurones by decreasing the membrane excitability and pha
96 excitatory input to pancreas-projecting DMV neurones by decreasing the response of excitatory synapt
97 CN, prokineticin 2 (PK2), inhibited some LHb neurones by elevating the frequency of GABA release in t
98 acellular Ca(2+) homeostasis in dopaminergic neurones by limiting Ca(2+) influx through the NMDAR.
99 We propose a novel hypothesis of respiratory neurone channelopathy induced by carotid body overactivi
101 pike frequency in VP neurones, but not in OT neurones,consistent with an excitatory function of GABA
105 verexpression of HSPB8 in immortalized motor neurones decreased the accumulation of TDP-25 and TDP-35
106 gs show that synergistic action of glia- and neurone-derived ATP can pre-modulate efficacy of excitat
109 e for neurological disorders including motor neurone disease and Parkinsons disease in addition to va
110 University, and Research in Italy; the Motor Neurone Disease Association of England, Wales, and North
111 ted that over expression of FUS causes motor neurone disease in mouse models hence mutations leading
112 ecruited through the national Scottish Motor Neurone Disease Register and were asked to complete the
113 th Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS, motor neurone disease) (sporadic and familial) and Parkinson's
114 ggered averaging from expiratory bulbospinal neurones (EBSNs), with a view to revealing specific conn
115 in reporter gene is expressed in vasopressin neurones (eGFP-vasopressin), we have discovered a popula
117 ous whole-cell recordings from characterized neurones establish that inhibitory SG neurones receive m
118 and responsiveness of gastric-projecting DMV neurones, even in the absence of obesity, suggesting tha
119 ction potentials; (ii) the proportion of DMV neurones excited by cholecystokinin (CCK) was unaltered
121 discovered that adult thalamocortical relay neurones exhibit a sustained enhancement of synaptic inh
122 h whole-cell patch-clamp recordings that LHb neurones exhibit heterogeneity in their resting state, b
126 tion over the range 100 to 20 mV, but IB4 ve neurones exhibited peak excitability near 55 mV, and wer
128 ur previous data suggested that dopaminergic neurones expressed triheteromeric GluN1-GluN2B-GluN2D NM
134 trophysiological properties of CA1 pyramidal neurones from the DHC and the VHC using the whole-cell c
135 ed, the intrinsic excitability of individual neurones from the DHC and VHC has received surprisingly
136 ysiologically identified gastric vagal motor neurones (gastric-DMN) involved in the gastric accommoda
137 strate that following perinatal HFD: (i) DMV neurones had decreased excitability and input resistance
138 Moreover, we demonstrate that mouse LHb neurones have access to and can respond to visual input,
139 ferent fibres, however, as other non-sensory neurones have displayed sensitivity to capsaicin and bra
141 1A) and 5-HT(1B) receptors in CeA projection neurones identified by microinjection of a retrograde tr
143 mulation was observed in abnormal dysmorphic neurones in 6 cases, but not in seven FCD type IIB and 7
144 ge clamping astrocytes and neighbouring MNTB neurones in brainstem slices, we show that application o
145 lpha immunoreactivity was low in TH positive neurones in control tissue and quantification was not po
148 nd regionally confined subsets of inhibitory neurones in key respiratory circuits such as those in th
149 the proportion of TRPV1-expressing pulmonary neurones in nodose ganglia of sensitized rats; this incr
151 e V(m) was significantly depolarized in Hcrt neurones in sleep-deprived mice as compared with control
154 d the hypothesis that cardiovascular-related neurones in the caudal ventrolateral medulla (CVLM) cont
156 y in the face of continually changing input, neurones in the CNS must dynamically modulate their elec
157 t Lmx1b(f/f/p) mice, which lack >99% of 5-HT neurones in the CNS, and littermate controls (Lmx1b(f/f)
162 motor coordination, the mechanisms by which neurones in the inferior olive integrate synaptic inputs
163 ITDs are computed by coincidence-detecting neurones in the medial superior olive (MSO) in mammals.
164 inhibited noxious-evoked responses of spinal neurones in the model of OA pain, but not in control rat
165 ursts of IPSCs in hypothalamic magnocellular neurones in the presence of TTX, which implicated a coor
168 oteasome system (UPS) occurs in dopaminergic neurones in the SN in PD and it is associated with Lewy
169 ntanyl on the synaptic TCR responses in both neurones in the spinal trigeminal interpolaris (Sp5I) nu
171 rdings were made from gastric-projecting DMV neurones in thin brainstem slices from rats that were ex
173 rrent in both control and HFD gastric nodose neurones in vitro, the 5-HT response and receptor distri
175 in (CCK) was unaltered but the proportion of neurones in which CCK increased excitatory glutamatergic
177 (RVLM), a major source of sympathoexcitatory neurones, increases ABP and sympathetic nerve activity.
178 affected the morphological properties of DMV neurones, increasing their size and dendritic arborizati
181 ventrolateral medulla (RVLM)-projecting PVN neurones is altered in hypertensive rats, and whether su
182 ia of wild-type mice, but failed to activate neurones isolated from transient receptor potential anky
183 o stimulated a subset of nociceptive sensory neurones isolated from vagal ganglia of wild-type mice,
184 a trend for larger proton-gated currents in neurones lacking STOML1, which was due to a contribution
185 ractility is provided by vagal preganglionic neurones located in the dorsal motor nucleus (DVMN).
186 activates selective receptors to excite DMV neurones mainly and that the gastroinhibition observed f
188 edial medulla suggests that these projection neurones may act differentially in controlling autonomic
189 reas toxin sensitivity indicates that IB4 ve neurones may express Na(V)1.1 or Na(V)1.2, or both.
192 ence the activity of medium spiny projecting neurones (MSNs) and striatal output via a disynaptic mec
194 whole-cell voltage-clamp recordings from VB neurones of mouse thalamic slices revealed that early in
195 whole-cell voltage-clamp recordings from VB neurones of mouse thalamic slices revealed that early in
198 he response of identified gastric-projecting neurones of the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV)
199 gic synaptic inputs (STP(GABA)) to VP and OT neurones of the hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus elicited
203 43 and is upregulated in the surviving motor neurones of transgenic ALS mice and human patients.
207 although the effects of DIO on central vagal neurones or vagal efferent functions have never been inv
208 t neonatal mice lacking 60-70% of their 5-HT neurones (Pet-1(-/-)) would have: (1) a reduced thermoge
209 vious studies showed that cortical pyramidal neurones (PNs) have a dynamic spike threshold that funct
211 in order to retain stable network function, neurones possess homeostatic mechanisms which integrate
215 rential expression of these receptors in CeA neurones projecting to the caudal dorsomedial medulla su
216 re performed in conscious rats in which OVLT neurones projecting to the PVN (OVLT-PVN) were retrograd
221 erized neurones establish that inhibitory SG neurones receive monosynaptic input from a subset of unm
224 termined that a 60-70% loss of 5-HT-positive neurones results in a ~90% loss of 5-HT from the brainst
225 e proportion (approximately 60%) of amygdala neurones retrogradely-labelled with CTb expressed 5-HT(1
226 morphological reconstructions of individual neurones revealed significant differences in the dendrit
230 provides new evidence in rat pups that 5-HT neurones serve a physiological role in autoresuscitation
231 rrents in identified pancreas-projecting DMV neurones showed a reduced functional response in AP rats
234 ous studies in adult animals, devoid of 5-HT neurones, showing altered thermoregulation in cold stres
235 ctrode recordings in vivo, we found that LHb neurones sluggishly respond to retinal illumination, sug
236 Patch-clamp recordings from spiny projection neurones (SPNs) and various interneurone populations dem
241 ed with urethane was also observed when DVMN neurones targeted bilaterally to express an inhibitory D
242 DMV neurones were not affected by OXT in any neurones tested, unless the brainstem slice was (a) pret
245 significantly more action potentials in VHC neurones than DHC neurones, and that this difference ste
247 between excitatory sensory afferents and VB neurones that can lead to a reduction in sensory-evoked
248 dritic branching pattern between DHC and VHC neurones that could, in principle, contribute to the low
250 of OVLT-PVN neurones, the proportion of such neurones that expressed Fos-ir in responses to ICA hyper
251 al mapping revealed that vagal preganglionic neurones that have an impact on left ventricular contrac
252 xcitability of paraventricular nucleus (PVN) neurones that project directly to the rostral ventrolate
253 itter content of a population of respiratory neurones that retains a bursting behaviour after ionotro
254 ised low-amplitude membrane oscillations, to neurones that were moderately hyperpolarised ( approxima
255 nd LM contained a similar number of OVLT-PVN neurones, the proportion of such neurones that expressed
256 ay little role in generating SFA in PVN-RVLM neurones, their activation nevertheless does dampen exci
257 esponse of gastric vagal afferent nerves and neurones to 5-HT but attenuates the ability of glucose t
258 ers within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of neurones to cause the autosomal dominant dementia famili
259 e are differences in the responses of spinal neurones to cooling of peripheral receptive fields in co
261 erin, on the evoked responses of dorsal horn neurones to electrical, mechanical and thermal stimulati
262 ng cultures of primary hippocampal pyramidal neurones to elevated concentrations (10-30 mm) of KCl.
263 racellular molecular clock that drives these neurones to exhibit pronounced day-night differences in
267 tion of subthreshold computation in a single neurone type causes specific modifications to behaviour.
268 e single cell recordings suggest diverse and neurone type-specific computational functions for HCN1 c
269 ocellular vasopressin (VP) and oxytocin (OT) neurones undergo long-term synaptic plasticity to accomm
270 ctivation on several populations of striatal neurones using a combination of genetic identification,
271 The average conduction velocity to the Sp5I neurones was 0.94 +/- 0.18 mm ms(-1) indicating a mixtur
274 d that peak inward action current in IB4 +ve neurones was reduced, whereas changes in the current amp
275 luorescent protein (GFP) exclusively in Hcrt neurones, we examined the roles of intracellular levels
276 gration of synaptic inputs by inferior olive neurones, we find that the inhibitory component is reduc
277 ques on identified vagal pancreas-projecting neurones, we studied the effects of metabotropic glutama
282 f the CeA whereas 5-HT(1A) receptor positive neurones were located mainly in the lateral part of the
285 en NTS and identified gastric-projecting DMV neurones were not affected by OXT in any neurones tested
286 d changes in morphological properties of DMV neurones were not reversed following gastric bypass surg
290 ncluding Na(V)1.7 being expressed in IB4 +ve neurones, whereas toxin sensitivity indicates that IB4 v
291 re we focused on ventrobasal thalamocortical neurones, which contribute to behaviourally relevant osc
292 right DVMN revealed that vagal preganglionic neurones, which have an impact on LV contractility, are
293 ation-related increase in [Ca(2+)](i) in DRG neurones, which was attenuated by the non-selective TRP
294 d by dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV) neurones, whose activity is finely tuned by GABAergic an
295 ry postsynaptic current (EPSC) in trigeminal neurones with a latency of 1.8 +/- 0.1 ms, jitter of 625
297 d the reduction in action current in IB4 +ve neurones with repetitive stimulation supports a novel hy
299 the basic electrical properties of mouse MHb neurones with whole-cell patch clamp electrophysiology,
300 The hypocretin/orexin (Hcrt)-containing neurones within the lateral hypothalamus integrate nutri
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