ライフサイエンスコーパス: nighttime

1 n patients after procedure, both daytime and nighttime.

2 ferent (p < 0.05) during the daytime and the nighttime.

3 nobacterium, is exclusively expressed during nighttime.

4 ation and a reduction of sleep efficiency at nighttime.

5 in nitrite in the surface snow layer during nighttime.

6 the rate of blood pressure variation during nighttime.

7 ol particles in the atmosphere especially at nighttime.

8 e (EE) and on EE during the habitual day and nighttime.

9 ular components is faster in the day than at nighttime.

10 osure during the daytime (7 AM to 11 PM) and nighttime (11 PM to 7 AM) for 5 days.

11 was 12.8% (AHI >/=5 events/h with OAs >50%; nighttime: 14.7%; daytime: 5.9%).

12 016) blood pressure variation by ~10% during nighttime (2200-0600).

13 ] >/=5 events/h, with CA of >50%) was 64.8% (nighttime: 69.1%; daytime: 57.0%), whereas the prevalenc

14 1.6 ng/l), and rising concentrations during nighttime (8:30 am the next day, 16.9 +/- 2.8 ng/l).

15 undary and residual layers demonstrated that nighttime-accumulated ClNO(2) produced nine times as man

16 l, daytime radical formation calculated from nighttime-accumulated HONO and ClNO(2) was approximately

17 O(2) produced nine times as many radicals as nighttime-accumulated HONO.

18 Extended daytime and nighttime activities are major contributors to the growi

19 Because altered nighttime activity as a result of light pollution may af

20 und that CRY expression is also required for nighttime activity in mutants that have high dopamine si

21 indicate that white light at night increases nighttime activity levels and sleep debt and affects dis

22 nd M100 produced significant improvements in nighttime activity measures while avoiding the general m

23 We monitored nighttime activity of adult great tits, Parus major, and

24 We report here that increased nighttime activity of Clk mutants is mediated by high le

25 ch as preference for daytime activity versus nighttime activity or chronotype, has not been considere

26 attenuate the effects of methamphetamine on nighttime activity under well-controlled conditions in l

27 Nighttime activity was evaluated using Actiwatch monitor

28 in mice by increasing daytime and decreasing nighttime activity.

29 levels of these molecules produces sustained nighttime activity.

30 m care facility, mode of arrival, weekend or nighttime admission, source of infection, and trainee in

31 ociations were consistent across daytime and nighttime admissions, weekend and weekday admissions, an

32 rimentally manipulating solar irradiance and nighttime air humidity, we estimated that most of the li

33 es by an average of 1.1 degrees C and summer nighttime air temperature by 1.5 degrees C.

34 nighttime warming treatment increased winter nighttime air temperatures by an average of 1.1 degrees

35 Lower nighttime alertness is also observed, suggesting a physi

36 timate census block group-level median (L50) nighttime and daytime noise exposure and 90th percentile

37 Generally, estimated nighttime and daytime noise levels were higher for censu

38 Our observations suggest that nighttime and early morning chemistry in the upper level

39 re (T5) and moisture (theta5) in daytime vs. nighttime and GS vs. DS in a subalpine forest in 2011.

40 had higher plasma levels of FFAs during the nighttime and higher concentrations of insulin than subj

41 O2(+), nitration rates are competitive under nighttime and liquid atmospheric aerosol-like conditions

42 Samples analyzed included daytime, nighttime, and 24 h PM of <2.5 mum aerodynamic diameter

43 ed AED coverage by 53.4% during the evening, nighttime, and weekends, which is when 61.8% of all card

44 nd by 53.4% (171 of 320) during the evening, nighttime, and weekends.

45 tration, as is common for clock effects, and nighttime anesthesia did not shift the clock.

46 l, the effects on patient-reported (day- and nighttime asthma symptoms, salbutamol usage, and 7-item-

47 ation at wind convergences; layers in stable nighttime atmospheres; and nocturnal common orientation.

48 simulate and distinguish between daytime and nighttime atmospheric chemical processing.

49 orted more wheeze (OR, 5.91; P < 0.01), more nighttime awakening due to cough (OR, 4.20; P = 0.03), i

50 evere asthma with frequent albuterol use and nighttime awakenings at least once weekly.

51 allucinations and favoring placebo for sleep/nighttime behavior disorders.

52 ons but an increase in the severity of sleep/nighttime behavior disorders.

53 ts, showed that euphoria, disinhibition, and nighttime behaviors were significant predictors of nonam

54 Nondipper to dipper (nighttime blood pressure [BP] 10% to 20% lower than dayt

55 n (a decrease of at least 10% in the average nighttime blood pressure compared with the average dayti

56 The change in mean ambulatory nighttime blood pressure from randomization showed a ben

57 nificant decline in both ambulatory day- and nighttime blood pressures (daytime: systolic blood press

58 deleterious oral health behaviors, including nighttime bottle use and no daily brushing/cleaning.

59 n systolic and diastolic 24-h ambulatory and nighttime BP (p < 0.01) were observed with chlorthalidon

60 Daytime, 24-hour, and nighttime BP thresholds for ambulatory hypertension were

61 Average daytime and nighttime BP was 126 +/- 12/78 +/- 9 mm Hg and 123 +/- 1

62 reduced mean 24-h ABP as well as daytime and nighttime BP.

63 to sugars in leaves at night results in low nighttime carbohydrate availability in the developing fr

64 (= NO + NO2), particularly the importance of nighttime chemical NOx sinks.

65 h the observed temperature dependence of the nighttime ClO is in line with the theoretical ClO/ClOOCl

66 Here we analyze nighttime ClO measurements from the National Aeronautics

67 We find that on hourly timescales nighttime community calcification is strongly influenced

68 n TSP samples were significantly higher than nighttime concentrations (280 +/- 180 pg m(-3); p = 0.03

69 Average nighttime concentrations of reactive gaseous mercury (RG

70 ng summer 2012, to investigate the potential nighttime contribution of nitrate radicals to oxidized m

71 Comparison of 174 day and nighttime conversations among the Ju/'hoan (!Kung) Bushm

72 fluences were unlikely to explain the strong nighttime correlations between NO3 and RGM, although the

73 itis was associated with reduced overall and nighttime cough and with an approximately half-day reduc

74 intensivists (intervention) as compared with nighttime coverage by daytime intensivists who were avai

75 much higher proportion (n = 119, 69%) by the nighttime criterion (>120/70 mm Hg).

76 he occurrence and prognostic significance of nighttime, daytime, and 24-h CA episodes in a large coho

77 Nighttime, daytime, and 24-h moderate-to-severe CAs were

78 d; 0.60-0.99; P = 0.04), a higher number of nighttime decisions (19.3 vs. 10.4%; odds ratio, 2.02; 9

79 th a decrease in ICU mortality and with more nighttime decisions.

80 Intensive care unit (ICU) mortality and nighttime decisions.

81 d to circadian promoters, which leads to the nighttime decrease of CLK/CYC activity.

82 due to low camera sensitivity, the need for nighttime deployment because of ambient light contaminat

83 ong-term sensitivity to ocean acidification, nighttime dissolution in these intertidal ecosystems cou

84 We quantified nighttime dose increases by subtracting the average hour

85 regression to determine whether daytime and nighttime dose increases were independently associated w

86 preceding day from subsequent average hourly nighttime dose.

87 quarters with stronger (restrictions on both nighttime driving and allowed passengers) or weaker (res

88 , stronger GDL programs with restrictions on nighttime driving as well as allowed passengers, relativ

89 assengers) or weaker (restrictions on either nighttime driving or allowed passengers) GDL programs wi

90 ontribution of surface waves to the observed nighttime E. coli replenishment in the nearshore water.

91 hat eating patterns that reduce or eliminate nighttime eating and prolong nightly fasting intervals m

92 eat (Triticum aestivum) plants to daytime or nighttime elevated CO2 and supplied them with NO3 (-) or

93 were observed, likely reflecting substantial nighttime emissions of wood burning organic aerosols (OA

94 The natural nighttime environment is increasingly polluted by artifi

95 icial light has significantly shaped Earth's nighttime environment.

96 Several nighttime events including increased IOP, decreased OPP,

97 marize the findings of the recent reports on nighttime events that may lead to the development or pro

98 of sleep cycles and circadian rhythms in the nighttime exacerbation of AD (nocturnal eczema).

99 studies supporting the novel hypothesis that nighttime exposure to light disrupts circadian organizat

100 utilization in WT and KIKO, while increasing nighttime fat utilization in KO.

101 out affecting meal frequency, daytime versus nighttime feeding behavior, or locomotor activity.

102 Many studies report eddy covariance nighttime flux lower than flux from extrapolated chamber

103 Eddy covariance nighttime fluxes are uncertain due to potential measurem

104 closed stomata in the canopy contributed to nighttime fluxes.

105 nic nitrates in Bakersfield, California, the nighttime formation of which increases with NO(x) and is

106 The average nighttime GEM flux was slightly negative and was not wel

107 adolescents, the proportion of time with the nighttime glucose level in the target range was higher d

108 95% CI, 20.6 to 28.7; P<0.001), and the mean nighttime glucose level was lower (difference, -29 mg pe

109 , there were significantly fewer episodes of nighttime glucose levels below 63 mg per deciliter (7 vs

110 ospheric (RR) respiration during daytime and nighttime, growing (GS) and dormant season (DS), have no

111 rements showing daytime Hg(0)g emissions and nighttime Hg(0)g deposition indicate that near-surface l

112 onolysis and oxidation by NO3 are sources of nighttime HO2.

113 cific symptoms associated with hypogonadism (nighttime hot flushes and disturbed sleep) increased sus

114 Additionally, neither nighttime hot flushes nor disturbed sleep were sufficien

115 l interest, disturbed sleep, and more severe nighttime hot flushes, but no significant change in any

116 ression on mood, sleep, sexual function, and nighttime hot flushes.

117 hat seals are more likely to haul out during nighttime hours in August and September, but then switch

118 se sedative exposure during both daytime and nighttime hours in the intensive care unit.

119 The feeding of infants predominantly during nighttime hours was associated with adiposity gain and r

120 o be larger during daytime hours than during nighttime hours.

121 role conflict (9 points; P < 0.001), whereas nighttime housestaff reported less autonomy, more superv

122 h-throughput behavioral profiling identifies nighttime hyperactivity in cntnap2 mutants, while pharma

123 iation, fragmented and diminished sleep, and nighttime hyperactivity.

124 n, indicating that the Afh mutation prolongs nighttime hyperpolarized states of vSCN cells through in

125 (daytime hypertension >/=135/85 mmHg; either nighttime hypertension >/=120/70 mmHg or daytime hyperte

126 stolic/diastolic BP >/=135/85 mm Hg), masked nighttime hypertension (mean nighttime systolic/diastoli

127 lowing definitions for daytime, 24-hour, and nighttime hypertension corresponding to clinic SBP/DBP >

128 satellite data for a composite of persistent nighttime illumination at approximately 1 km(2) scale fo

129 d highest movement rates during daytime when nighttime illumination was low (new moon) and higher mov

130 n academic medical ICU in the United States, nighttime in-hospital intensivist staffing did not impro

131 ntial peptide abundances between daytime and nighttime, including multiple peptides derived from secr

132 Nighttime increase in benzodiazepine dose was associated

133 Significant nighttime increase in Escherichia coli (E. coli) concent

134 of molecules represents about a third of the nighttime increase in OA, suggesting that most nighttime

135 were used to assess the relationship between nighttime intensivist staffing and in-hospital mortality

136 g ICUs with high-intensity daytime staffing, nighttime intensivist staffing conferred no benefit with

137 re units (ICUs) are adopting the practice of nighttime intensivist staffing despite the lack of exper

138 Nighttime intensivist staffing does not improve patient

139 Studies of nighttime intensivist staffing have yielded mixed result

140 systematic review and meta-analysis suggests nighttime intensivist staffing is not associated with re

141 The addition of nighttime intensivist staffing to a low-intensity daytim

142 In ICUs with low-intensity daytime staffing, nighttime intensivist staffing was associated with a red

143 nrandomized studies with exposure limited to nighttime intensivist staffing with adjusted estimates o

144 2000-2016) for studies comparing in-hospital nighttime intensivist staffing with other nighttime staf

145 GOALS: To review the association of nighttime intensivist staffing with outcomes of intensiv

146 However, the degree to which nighttime intensivists are associated with improvements

147 dmitted on intervention days were exposed to nighttime intensivists on more nights than were patients

148 8%) responding ICUs; eight of 43 (18.6%) had nighttime intensivists.

149 duction in the scale size of the transmitter nighttime interference fringe pattern has been determine

150 km reduction in the effective height of the nighttime ionospheric D-region over the last 45 years.

151 Nighttime IOPs were higher in ocular hypertensive eyes c

152 Decreased staffing at nighttime is associated with worse outcomes in hospitali

153 e-scale screens revealed 2-fold variation in nighttime leaf respiration rate (RN) among mature leaves

154 inputs and outputs, we show that daytime and nighttime leaf-to-air temperature differences are key to

155 (with a maximum of 97 pg m(-3)) compared to nighttime levels in other urban regions.

156 he spatio-temporal patterns of anthropogenic nighttime light and the distribution of terrestrial mamm

157 whether a causal relationship exists between nighttime light exposure and obesity, we examined the ef

158 This commentary discusses how nighttime light exposure can increase the risk of obesit

159 orced desynchrony of the circadian clock via nighttime light exposure or genetic ablation of core clo

160 red Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS)-derived nighttime lights (NTL).

161 to analysis of satellite images of European nighttime lights over 15 years, we show that while the c

162 esent study examines luminosity (measures of nighttime lights visible from space) as a proxy for stan

163 abolism is altered as reflected by increased nighttime malate, starch, and glutathione levels and a r

164 Blood pressure during nighttime may provide unique information for the assessm

165 9 AM (3 hours after lights on) and 3 PM, and nighttime measurements were made between 11 PM and 5 AM.

166 ded age, sex, race, ICU admission diagnosis, nighttime mechanical ventilation status, prior day's del

167 ime discomfort or dazzling glare also reduce nighttime mesopic and scotopic sensitivity.

168 decay occurring in the dry season was due to nighttime microbial degradation, with considerable addit

169 0 pm), 24-hour (all available readings), and nighttime (midnight-6:00 am) periods, separately.

170 s daytime progression of DNA replication and nighttime mitosis, suggesting systemic regulation.

171 nonlinear weighted least squares analysis of nighttime MLS ClO data.

172 PER1), at concentrations consistent with the nighttime nadir of human cortisol.

173 dark, likely because enzymes of the primary nighttime NADPH-producing pathway are direct targets of

174 gnificant improvement in quality of life and nighttime nasal symptom scores, supporting the primary e

175 id not stimulate RN, consistent with limited nighttime nitrogen assimilation.

176 Daytime OH radical and nighttime NO(3) radical reactions appear to account for

177 ral census block groups, and for daytime and nighttime noise and robust to different spatial weight a

178 For example, estimated nighttime noise levels in urban block groups with 75% vs

179 of residents living below poverty, estimated nighttime noise levels were 46.9 dBA (IQR: 44.7-48.5 dBA

180 d with significant improvements in perceived nighttime noise, incidence of delirium/coma, and daily d

181 ht; ambient levels then endure, owing to low nighttime OH radical concentrations.

182 Our results indicate that nighttime ON formed by NO3+monoterpene chemistry can ser

183 tem by the early evening for a new period of nighttime onshore movement.

184 is influenced by the time of the event (eg, nighttime or weekends).

185 61.8% (n=1152) occurred during the evening, nighttime, or weekends.

186 The nitrate radical (NO3) is the dominant nighttime oxidant in most urban and rural environments a

187 Daytime and nighttime pain intensity of 18 patients was noted accord

188 also observed for IL-2 and IFN-gamma, with a nighttime peak due to a higher cell count and responsive

189 e measured indoors displayed a daytime and a nighttime peak.

190 ve potency, particularly during the critical nighttime period (SBP difference 7.1 mmHg), due to the d

191 leep period consistently occurred during the nighttime period of falling environmental temperature, w

192 with field observations of NO(3), N(2)O(5), nighttime peroxy and OH radicals, and related compounds.

193 (pDT) (0700-1859; n = 282) and predominantly nighttime (pNT) (1900-0659; n = 67) feeding infants were

194 sis of alkenes, are also responsible for the nighttime production and cycling of OH and peroxy (HO(2)

195 When deprived of nighttime quiescence, Cassiopea exhibited decreased acti

196 cal budget at ground level demonstrated that nighttime radical reservoirs accounted for 8% of total r

197 Photolabile nighttime radical reservoirs, such as nitrous acid (HONO

198 ement rates during dark periods with highest nighttime rates at 10-<50% lunar illumination.

199 Classes 4 and 5 represented daytime and nighttime regurgitation.

200 The nighttime replenishment of E. coli in the surf and swash

201 k in peripheral tissues, causing loss of the nighttime repression of local inflammation.

202 A total of 1,509 patients during the nighttime resident model were matched to 1,509 patients

203 between January 1, 2006, and April 30, 2013 (nighttime resident model), were propensity-matched (1:1)

204 Cardiac surgical ICU coverage change from a nighttime resident physician coverage model to a 24/7 in

205 est garden correlated with increases in leaf nighttime respiration (Rleaf ) and the ratio of Rleaf to

206 the presence of light can invert the normal nighttime response to increased temperature.

207 A strong correlation was observed between nighttime RGM concentrations and nitrate radical concent

208 Nighttime RGM concentrations were relatively high (with

209 ses for specific behaviors (eg, implementing nighttime routines to address sleep disturbances).

210 In GS, nighttime RS and RH rates were 30.5 +/- 4.4% (mean +/- S

211 Our results suggest that the DS and nighttime RS play an important role in regulating carbon

212 unexposed ambient samples suggested that, in nighttime samples where NO3 radical-initiated chemistry

213 Since the 1970s nighttime satellite images of the Earth from space have

214 derived thresholds for daytime, 24-hour, and nighttime SBP corresponding to a clinic SBP >/=140 mm Hg

215 derived thresholds for daytime, 24-hour, and nighttime SBP were 140 mm Hg, 137 mm Hg, and 133 mm Hg,

216 mm Hg, 24-hour SBP/DBP >/=130/80 mm Hg, and nighttime SBP/DBP >/=120/70 mm Hg) have been derived fro

217 mm Hg, 24-hour SBP/DBP >/=135/80 mm Hg, and nighttime SBP/DBP >/=130/75 mm Hg, respectively.

218 derived thresholds for daytime, 24-hour, and nighttime SBP/DBP corresponding to clinic SBP/DBP of 140

219 derived thresholds for daytime, 24-hour, and nighttime SBP/DBP corresponding to clinic SBP/DBP of 140

220 ghttime increase in OA, suggesting that most nighttime secondary OA is due to the NO(3) product of an

221 le organic compounds (BVOC) is important for nighttime secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation.

222 ttendings shared the majority of daytime and nighttime service for two teams over 2 weeks, with recov

223 ysis state of KaiC create a hub around which nighttime signaling events revolve, including inactivati

224 onmental change, understanding of artificial nighttime skyglow is extremely limited.

225 CI, -0.72 to -0.01) and a longer duration of nighttime sleep (beta = 0.20; 95% CI, 0.14-0.26).

226 Interestingly, the effects of temperature on nighttime sleep are blunted in constant darkness and in

227 ern of sleep/wake activity, caffeine reduces nighttime sleep behavior independently of the one known

228 Among men with a baseline nighttime sleep duration of 5-8 hours, we assessed the o

229 s study tests the hypothesis that decreasing nighttime sleep duration reduces insulin sensitivity and

230 Compared with placebo, modafinil decreased nighttime sleep latency and increased slow-wave sleep ti

231 tat to maintain daytime sleep in the face of nighttime sleep loss.

232 caloric restriction with 8.5 or 5.5 hours of nighttime sleep opportunity.

233 the same bed or other sleeping surfaces for nighttime sleep or during the major sleep period.

234 ian misalignment induced by an imposed short nighttime sleep schedule on impaired insulin sensitivity

235 Nighttime sleep was reduced and fragmented, with yar mut

236 cessive daytime sleepiness, fragmentation of nighttime sleep, and cataplexy.

237 eep, but not the heat-stimulated decrease in nighttime sleep, when animals are in a light:dark cycle.

238 t, increasing daytime sleep while decreasing nighttime sleep.

239 onsciousness during cataplexy and fragmented nighttime sleep.

240 In the nighttime sleeping analysis, a clear U-shaped associatio

241 Further control for health status or nighttime sleeping duration attenuated the association f

242 the notion that daytime sleepiness, but not nighttime sleeping duration, is one of the early nonmoto

243 The authors examined daytime napping and nighttime sleeping durations, reported in 1996-1997 by 2

244 Anthropogenic NOx is shown to enhance nighttime SOA formation via nitrate radical oxidation of

245 The interaction between nighttime staffing and daytime staffing was not signific

246 al nighttime intensivist staffing with other nighttime staffing models in adult ICUs and reporting mo

247 in an academic medical ICU of the effects of nighttime staffing with in-hospital intensivists (interv

248 similar relationship among daytime staffing, nighttime staffing, and in-hospital mortality.

249 )-enzymes that are normally not required for nighttime starch degradation in other leaf tissues.

250 by photoreceptors is greater in daytime vs. nighttime, suggesting that correspondingly higher activi

251 nd that a significant factor controlling the nighttime surface UHI across China is the urban-rural di

252 The average haze contribution to the nighttime surface UHI is 0.7+/-0.3 K (mean+/-1 s.e.) for

253 almost daily use of rescue medications, (4) nighttime symptoms once a week or more, and (5) oral cor

254 arly in spring and fall; greater daytime and nighttime symptoms, especially in fall and winter; and c

255 At weeks 4 (p = 0.015) and 12 (p = 0.020), nighttime systolic ABP was significantly lower in the ch

256 tolic blood pressure, -1.3 mm Hg/y, P=0.002; nighttime systolic blood pressure: -1.9 mm Hg/y, P=0.008

257 The average nighttime systolic BP (r = 0.24, P = 0.001) and the nigh

258 Nighttime systolic BP and the night-day ratio but no oth

259 changes in 24-hour BP values but did reduce nighttime systolic BP by 4.7 mm Hg.

260 mm Hg), masked nighttime hypertension (mean nighttime systolic/diastolic BP >/=120/70 mm Hg), or mas

261 This study demonstrates that nighttime telecommunication linking staff intensivists o

262 are triggered by daytime (Tmax) more than by nighttime temperature (T(min)).

263 ghway-following corridor is marked by higher nighttime temperature by approximately 1.6 degrees C wit

264 orest in Panama, we experimentally increased nighttime temperatures of upper canopy leaves of three t

265 This apparent sensitivity of respiration to nighttime temperatures, which are projected to increase

266 ent stability and control were better during nighttime than daytime and in closed vs. open canopy sit

267 sitivities (Q10) of RS and RH were higher in nighttime than daytime, and in DS than GS, while they al

268 l C fluxes were more responsive to theta5 in nighttime than daytime, and in DS than GS.

269 yruvate)](2+) is significantly higher during nighttime than during daytime, which points toward a str

270 ore than 6 months, perioperative status, and nighttime transfer were not associated with readmission.

271 er rate of airway dehiscence associated with nighttime transplants (57 of 5022 [1.1%] vs 87 of 5224 [

272 arably small diurnal variations and absolute nighttime values of Eabs were observed at the other wave

273 ratios approximately four times greater than nighttime values.

274 When nighttime versus daytime readings were compared, IOP, aq

275 reduced difficulties with night driving and nighttime visual disturbances among former contact lens

276 ndependent neurotransmitter systems promoted nighttime wakefulness.

277 d of daytime sleep followed by afternoon and nighttime wakefulness.

278 n sequestration, whereas neither daytime nor nighttime warming affected community resilience to droug

279 me and increased rainfall might enhance EVI, nighttime warming dominated the climate impacts and diff

280 Combining a daytime and nighttime warming experiment in the temperate steppe of

281 Daytime warming and nighttime warming have the potential to influence plant

282 the study period, we tested how daytime and nighttime warming influences drought resistance and resi

283 These findings suggest that nighttime warming may facilitate ecosystem sustainabilit

284 rate the differential effects of daytime and nighttime warming on community stability and emphasize t

285 riment to compare the effects of daytime and nighttime warming on the temporal stability of a tempera

286 Nighttime warming reinforced by spatially heterogeneous

287 Our nighttime warming treatment increased winter nighttime a

288 drought stress, (ii) consider the effects of nighttime warming, and (iii) coordinate the interactions

289 Nighttime warming, but not daytime warming, enhanced com

290 orth China was resistant to both daytime and nighttime warming, but vulnerable to drought.

291 ment to determine the interactive effects of nighttime warming, increased atmospheric nitrogen (N) de

292 iability is most strongly linked to tropical nighttime warming, likely through respiration.

293 n of tropical forest plants can acclimate to nighttime warming, thereby reducing the magnitude of the

294 However, daytime, but not nighttime, warming significantly reduced community tempo

295 Daytime, evening, and nighttime were defined as 8 am to 3:59 pm, 4 to 11:59 pm

296 (new moon) and higher movement rates during nighttime when lunar illumination was high (full moon).

297 , SCN astrocytes are active during circadian nighttime, when they suppress the activity of SCN neuron

298 ure xylem (447 +/- 188 microm) compared with nighttime, when xylem water potential was close to zero

299 Apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and percent nighttime with oxygen saturation less than 90% (TSat(90)

300 mount; however, during the mid-active-phase (nighttime), XX males had more spontaneous non-rapid eye