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1 fide, methane and ammonium at the expense of nitrate.
2 mical decomposition to nitric oxide (NO) and nitrate.
3 be the primary response to perturbation with nitrate.
4 ymph proteins, dextran particles, and silver nitrate.
5 th before and after addition of ammonium and nitrate.
6 irm the counterintuitive Lewis pi-acidity of nitrate.
7 sses, which occur if a water sample contains nitrate.
8 evidence of nitrification of the ammonium to nitrate.
9 ters, they can also act in the net uptake of nitrate.
10 1.1 and independently of NLP7 in response to nitrate.
11 dant in low DO with the capability to reduce nitrate.
12 er that did overrule the negative effects of nitrate.
13 ern U.S. includes contributions from organic nitrates.
14 e also causes higher indoor exposure to fine nitrates.
15 nadolol and acute nonresponders with nadolol+nitrates.
22 y measured dissolved nitrogen species (i.e., nitrate, ammonium, and dissolved organic nitrogen) were
25 xide reductase, one contained genes for both nitrate and nitric oxide reductase, and one had nitrate
30 metabolic responses to nitrate or NO and how nitrate and nitrite reduction are coordinated with the r
32 is regulation in which NrfS-NrfR coordinates nitrate and nitrite reduction to minimize toxicity due t
35 mperature (and associated properties such as nitrate and oxygen) propagates into estuaries through fa
37 sis from a mixture of graphene oxide, copper nitrate and uric acid, followed by thermal annealing at
38 chlorination was observed after 15 days when nitrate and water were added together with labile organi
41 a global role in regulating the response to nitrate, and HcpR2 regulates the response to nitrosative
42 ption of inorganic anions (bromide, nitrite, nitrate, and iodide) to multiwalled carbon nanotubes.
43 and total concentrations of aqueous uranium, nitrate, and sulfate species in groundwater together wit
45 ng studies indicate that oxygen derived from nitrate appears in the acetoxylation product, the transf
51 TCP20 and NLP6&7-dependent up-regulation of nitrate assimilation and signaling genes and down-regula
52 e responses to nitrate availability, linking nitrate assimilation and signaling with cell-cycle progr
53 acid transporters but found no evidence of a nitrate assimilation system, in agreement with the N pre
54 rs NLP6 and NLP7, which act as activators of nitrate assimilatory genes, bind to adjacent sites in th
56 cpk32 triple mutants to define comprehensive nitrate-associated regulatory and developmental programs
58 emical performance recovered upon removal of nitrate at 3.7 mg C/mg N but did not at 1.8 mg C/mg N.
60 ncrease in Betaproteobacteria in response to nitrate at low C/N ratios and no significant changes at
61 bed calcium channel blockers and long-acting nitrates at discharge (DM versus not: 27.9% versus 20.9%
62 hic trend constrains the onset of widespread nitrate availability associated with ocean oxygenation.
63 n phenotypes with fewer lateral roots at low nitrate availability, but the opposite was true in low p
64 ghts into how plants coordinate responses to nitrate availability, linking nitrate assimilation and s
65 ly reported role in regulating the switch to nitrate-based respiration during low-oxygen growth, saNO
66 ide polyphenols, oligosaccharides, fiber and nitrate (beet juice), which may induce a prebiotic-like
67 for the effective complexation of chloride, nitrate, bicarbonate and sulfate anions via hydrogen bon
69 cy is often limited due to the production of nitrate by the Anammox reaction and the sensitivity to t
73 factors, including levels of soil moisture, nitrate, chloride, and labile organic carbon, influenced
74 different potassium salts (acetate, iodide, nitrate, chloride, dihydrophosphate, perchlorate) showed
75 alibration curve was generated that gave the nitrate concentration at each pixel in the chemical imag
76 These data suggest a reduced summer surface nitrate concentration in both the Antarctic and Subantar
78 a new constraint on the controls of surface nitrate concentration in this region and allow us to qua
79 ron recycling rates, seasonal variability in nitrate concentration on and off the equator can be expl
80 t and the fungi, Laccaria bicolor, where the nitrate concentration was five times higher near mycorrh
81 fluence nitrite production and find that pH, nitrate concentration, and the presence of an (*)OH scav
88 a range of measured flow rates and influent nitrate concentrations with an artificial stormwater mat
91 compounds in the presence of Ce(IV) ammonium nitrate constitutes the first example of a multicomponen
95 tection was used for determining nitrite and nitrate content of sugar by-products included in feed ma
100 was shown that the use of either ammonium or nitrate determined how copper was distributed within the
102 egligible interference from oxygen, nitrite, nitrate, dopamine and ascorbic acid and retained 86% of
103 ter recharge containing (fertilizer-derived) nitrate drives the redox shift from originally reducing
104 1 and Gammaproteobacteria KI89A clades while nitrate enriched Gammaproteobacteria SAR86, SAR92 and OM
105 upled to reductions of sulfate, nitrite, and nitrate, evidence that AOM is coupled with extracellular
110 transcription of nirK and nirS genes during nitrate flux, suggesting that denitrification to N2 and
111 riethanolamine (TEA) solution as nitrite and nitrate for delta(15)N analysis using the denitrifier me
115 peaking transports dissolved oxygen (DO) and nitrate from the vadose zone into the alluvial aquifer.
117 e responses to environmental fluctuations in nitrate have been identified; however, little is known a
119 systematic study of Cu(NO3)2.2.5 H2O (copper nitrate hemipentahydrate, CN), an alternating Heisenberg
122 vices were evaluated by the determination of nitrate in a soil slurry containing zinc particles for t
127 2000, we quantify the peak global storage of nitrate in the vadose zone as 605-1814 Teragrams (Tg).
132 e show that during incubations with elevated nitrate, increased N2O fluxes are not mediated by direct
134 n lateral root GSA in Arabidopsis: while low nitrate induces less vertical lateral root GSA, phosphat
138 bantarctic iron fertilization and increasing nitrate input from the surface Antarctic Zone, respectiv
139 reducing toward oxidizing environments, when nitrate input has consumed the reducing capacity of the
141 modeling to examine the association between nitrate intake and ASVD mortality before and after adjus
143 ed HR: 0.87 (95% CI: 0.78, 0.97), P = 0.011].Nitrate intake from vegetables was inversely associated
144 ective was to investigate the association of nitrate intake from vegetables with ASVD mortality.A tot
148 chetii, caused near depletion of the surface nitrate inventory and a decline in dissolved inorganic c
149 -shaped outer-sphere lanthanide chloride and nitrate ion clusters in hydrocarbon solutions formed dur
157 ne (1) the dose-response effect of potassium nitrate (KNO3) on exercise capacity; (2) the population-
158 Using estimates of groundwater depth and nitrate leaching for 1900-2000, we quantify the peak glo
159 , projected based on current temperature and nitrate levels as well as those forecast for the future.
163 conversion of 3-indoxylphosphate and silver nitrate, metallic silver is determined by anodic strippi
164 er the antiinflammatory effects of inorganic nitrate might prove useful in ameliorating atherosclerot
165 found for two related series of thorium (Th)-nitrate molecular compounds obtained by evaporating acid
169 s closest to the seabird colonies had higher nitrate + nitrite concentrations compared to more distan
170 f the (15)N abundances and concentrations of nitrate, nitrite, and ammonium in aqueous solutions with
172 g that, while these proteins are most likely nitrate/nitrite antiporters, they can also act in the ne
174 biological processes, such as narU (encoding nitrate/nitrite transporter), ompX (encoding outer membr
176 luble, but may be mobilized upon exposure to nitrate (NO3(-)) and oxygen (O2), which become elevated
177 g bedrock and superficial geologies, N2O and nitrate (NO3(-)) concentrations were analyzed in 651 riv
179 sitive prenatal windows for the influence of nitrate (NO3(-)) on child asthma, accounting for effect
181 Recent evidence demonstrates that inorganic nitrate (NO3(-)) through sequential chemical reduction i
183 e ice age, the increase in Antarctic surface nitrate occurred through the deglaciation and continued
185 ling route, namely photolysis of particulate nitrate, on the modeling of NOx abundance and O3 formati
186 ic acid (COOH) approximately hydroxyl (OH) > nitrate (ONO2) > carbonyl (CO) approximately ester (COO)
187 uplicate 20 liter polycarbonate carboys with nitrate or ammonium, tracking planktonic carbon fixation
188 tic and RNA-seq data, metabolic responses to nitrate or NO and how nitrate and nitrite reduction are
189 strate availability, the global responses to nitrate or NO were largely regulated independently.
192 r, decayed to radicals that hydroxylated and nitrated other active-site residues (Trp(52), Trp(396),
193 esent the discovery of a tonoplast localized nitrate/peptide family (NPF) transporter from Catharanth
195 i(NO2(-))) of (1.1 +/- 0.2)% (313 nm, 50 muM nitrate, pH >/= 5), which is at the upper end of past me
197 .03-6.24, and 0.24-45.5 mmol m(-2) d(-1) for nitrate, phosphate, and silicate, respectively, along th
199 d plant growth by up to 52%, 73%, and 41% in nitrate-, phosphorus-, and potassium-limiting conditions
200 ts the need for the inclusion of particulate nitrate photolysis in future models for O3 and for the p
201 is often considered a very minor channel in nitrate photolysis, but our results indicate it is as im
203 anced total plant N pools and decreased soil nitrate pools, largely through higher root biomass, and
206 issolved oxygen (DO), ammonium, nitrite, and nitrate profiles within the biofilm and in the bulk, a 1
207 entation studies, using a mutant lacking the nitrate/proton symporter NasA from the assimilatory nitr
208 e pathway, support that NarK1 functions as a nitrate/proton symporter while NarK2 is a nitrate/nitrit
210 ate constants for nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and nitrate radicals (NO3) in the presence of the different
212 Sulfate reducers coexisted with facultative nitrate reducers or aerobes enabling the community to ad
213 h-dependent activity of fermenters, aerobes, nitrate reducers, sulfate reducers, and chemolithoautotr
216 re we report that DnrF selectively repressed nitrate reductase (nap) genes, preventing further NO for
217 icated that two isolates held genes encoding nitrate reductase as the only dissimilatory N-oxide redu
218 assimilation, we generated a knockout in the nitrate reductase gene (NR-KO) of the model pennate diat
219 sites in the upstream promoter region of the nitrate reductase gene, NIA1, and physically interact un
220 /proton symporter NasA from the assimilatory nitrate reductase pathway, support that NarK1 functions
221 d to a heme-depleted, catalytically inactive nitrate reductase, restoring its nitrate-reducing enzyme
223 itrate transporter/sensor gene NRT1.1, while nitrate reduction and amino acid content were enhanced i
224 tion, as well as for anaerobic dissimilatory nitrate reduction and sulfate reduction, suggesting a si
225 at denitrification to N2 and not facultative nitrate reduction by Geobacter spp. might be the primary
234 n, however, whether increased consumption of nitrate-rich vegetables translates to a lower risk of at
235 reactors that can achieve decontamination of nitrate-rich water used for irrigation, irrigation with
237 his ancillary study of the NEAT-HFpEF trial (Nitrate's Effects on Activity Tolerance in HF With Prese
240 65 kDa protein encoded by CPSF30-L mediates nitrate signaling in part by regulating NRT1.1 expressio
242 t the proportion of systems in violation for nitrate significantly increased from 0.28% to 0.42% of a
243 ds obtained by evaporating acidic aqueous Th-nitrate solutions in the presence of A(+) counterions.
244 l change of a picrate-selective electrode in nitrate solutions when determining the selectivity coeff
246 N)Fe(O)(X)](+), whereas trifluoroacetate and nitrate stabilize the triplet state of the complex.
251 Given the beneficial effects of dietary nitrate supplementation to date in non-pregnant humans a
252 In summary, we demonstrate that inorganic nitrate suppresses acute and chronic inflammation by tar
253 hat the vadose zone is an important store of nitrate that should be considered in future budgets for
255 eries) and nonhemodynamic effects of organic nitrate therapy, via both nitric oxide-dependent and -in
256 5)NNO3 and delta(18)ONO3 during diffusion of nitrate through the DET gel was determined using varying
257 3 and for the photolysis rate of particulate nitrate to be quantified under variable atmospheric cond
258 non-crystalline U(IV) rapidly consume DO and nitrate to maintain anoxic conditions, yielding Fe(II) f
263 ve been studied for use in the prevention of nitrate tolerance, none are currently recommended owing
264 in the spatial and temporal distributions of nitrate transformation in the Yellow River, the second-l
266 NPF6.6, resulted in a similar high-affinity nitrate transport activity with increased Km, whereas eq
267 substrate specificity in plants and regulate nitrate transport affinity/selectivity using a conserved
271 nal concentrations, and a possible role as a nitrate transporter in the control of N-fixing nodule ac
273 mutant along with reduced expression of the nitrate transporter/sensor gene NRT1.1, while nitrate re
274 erization of a member of the Lotus japonicus nitrate transporter1/peptide transporter family, LjNPF8.
276 hate diester, acetate, benzoate, perrhenate, nitrate, triflimide, perchlorate, hexafluorophosphate, h
277 pending on redox conditions is a result of a nitrate-triggered roll-front mobilization of geogenic ur
278 ransiently exposed the cultures to oxygen or nitrate twice daily and investigated the community respo
279 tyrosine nitration proceeded in vitro Three nitrated tyrosines reside in the heme-binding site of he
286 uctive pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus, nitrate use, and elevated concentrations of glucose, N-t
287 e rapid diversification and proliferation of nitrate-using cyanobacteria and, potentially, eukaryotic
290 n the reaction of 4-OPA with AS and ammonium nitrate was greatly accelerated by evaporation of the so
292 rogenous concentrations and dual isotopes of nitrate were measured to ascertain the spatial and tempo
295 7; mean [SD] age, 76 [12] years; 46% women), nitrates were used in 17%, and the crude 1-year survival
296 report unique Ca(2+) signalling triggered by nitrate with live imaging of an ultrasensitive biosensor
298 (15)N abundance is 7 mumol/L for nitrite and nitrate, with a relative standard deviation (RSD) of rep
300 to allow the organism to efficiently respire nitrate without the significant release of intermediates
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