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1 ional groups such as ester, cyano, keto, and nitro.
7 xymethylglycinate (SMG), 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol (NT = nitrotriol), 2-nitro-1-propa
9 of masked 2,3-diaminoindole 1 from 2-iodo-3-nitro-1-(phenylsulfonyl)indole (2) has been developed.
10 f the novel synthetic CB1 PAM, 6-methyl-3-(2-nitro-1-(thiophen-2-yl)ethyl)-2-phenyl-1H-indole (ZCZ011
11 2-nitro-1,3-propanediol (NT = nitrotriol), 2-nitro-1-propanol (NP)] against 5 different microbial pat
12 l for the efficient synthesis of (1-methyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methanol, which is a key intermed
13 can be converted into a range of 1-methyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazole-based precursors of bioreductive prod
14 ple consecutive 'non-standard' ( , 6-amino-5-nitro-2(1H)-pyridone, and , 2-amino-imidazo[1,2-a]-1,3,5
15 y with hydrophobic 4-(2-hydroxyethylamino)-7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (NBD) donors that occupy the
16 the samples were derivatized with 4-chloro-7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (NBD-Cl) prior to CE-UV analy
18 roducts of HMX hydrolysis such as nitrite, 4-nitro-2,4-diazabutanal, formaldehyde, nitrous oxide, for
19 alues, because the anion channel inhibitor 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino) benzoic acid decreased O(2
20 ,2-a]pyridines leading to the formation of 3-nitro-2-(arylvinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine derivatives.
21 oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-(7-nitro-2-1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-y l)], incorporated into a p
22 compounds 7 were prepared by reduction of 7-nitro-2-aryl-1,2-benzisoselenazol-3(2H)-ones 3 and 6 wit
23 aphy-free synthesis is the coupling of (R)-4-nitro-2-butanol and glyoxal (trimeric form) mediated by
24 oxymethyl-2-furaldehyde (5AMF), and methyl-5-nitro-2-furoate (M5NF), were analyzed for effects on wat
25 and three structurally related compounds, 5-nitro-2-furoic acid (5NFA), 5-acetoxymethyl-2-furaldehyd
26 e-Gly (fusion inhibitor peptide [FIP]) and 4-nitro-2-phenylacetyl amino-benzamide (AS-48) have simila
27 onjugated nitroalkene to give 2-alkyl/aryl-3-nitro-2H-chromenes in excellent enantioselectivity withi
28 rbonate, which affords in crystalline form 3-nitro-3,4,6-trideoxy-alpha-D-glucose, a nitro sugar ster
29 tituted amino acids (2S,3R,4S,5S)-1-methyl-4-nitro-3,5-diphenylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid (endo-6)
30 c acid (endo-6) and (2S,3S,4R,5S)-1-methyl-4-nitro-3,5-diphenylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid (exo-6),
31 yielded the primary explosive bis(4-diazo-5-nitro-3-oxopyrazolyl)methane (8), which showed superior
32 s were confirmed using biotinylated methyl-3-nitro-4-(piperidin-1-ylsulfonyl) benzoate (NPSB-B), a ch
35 s were treated with the protective drug 2-(2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl)-1, 3 cyclohexandione (NT
36 rescued by the administration of NTBC [2-(2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanedione], a
37 e, this structurally related 7-substituted 2-nitro-5,6-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazine class was fu
42 antetheine arm into a mixed disulfide with 2-nitro-5-thiobenzoate ion (TNB(-)) activates this site to
43 ther applied to the system of irreversible 2-nitro-5-thiobenzoate oxidation used in the detection of
47 g the molecules studied, which yielded gamma-nitro aldehydes in very high yields (up to 95%), with hi
50 ative asymmetric allylic alkylation of alpha-nitro allyl esters to afford acyclic tetrasubstituted ni
52 m temperature to afford enantioenriched beta-nitro amines in good yields and high enantioselectivity,
56 n of electron-withdrawing groups (EWGs) like nitro and cyano at the phenyl ring, leading to absorptio
57 ctron-withdrawing fluoro, chloro, ester, and nitro and electron-donating methyl, methoxy, dimethoxy,
58 -retardant metabolites, phenols, pesticides, nitro and nitroso compounds, and per- and polyfluoroalky
59 isomers recombined forming the corresponding nitro and nitroso compounds, and the most reactive cis/s
60 he carboxylate represented by a sulfonate or nitro and the thioester retained or represented by an es
61 ydes, ketones, esters, amides, phosphonates, nitro, and sulfur compounds was involved in the heterocy
66 e saturation vapor pressures of phenolic and nitro-aromatic compounds are measured using Knudsen Effu
69 or other chemical compounds including common nitro-aromatic explosives and inorganic oxidative compou
70 nts in this study suggest these phenolic and nitro-aromatic will partition into the condensed state f
72 ieved via azide group activity of 4-fluoro-3-nitro-azidobenzene (FNAB), which act as cross-linker and
73 ase detection and discrimination of multiple nitro-based explosives directly from collected air sampl
74 hly effective in the ultratrace detection of nitro-based explosives, under real-world conditions.
76 he acid/base-catalysed Kemp elimination of 5-nitro-benzisoxazole forming 2-cyano-4-nitrophenol has lo
77 uenga coupling between N-tosylhydrazones and nitro-benzyl bromide, followed by deoxygenation of ortho
79 n, the TCP-C60 film induced the reduction of nitro blue tetrazolium to diformazan in the presence of
81 t promote NADPH-dependent reduction of tetra-nitro-blue tetrazolium (TNBT) in which all four phenolic
82 g peroxisome abundance using the small probe Nitro-BODIPY, which in vivo fluoresces selectively insid
84 nerate a thiolate-ligated, nonheme iron(III)-nitro complex, [Fe(III)(NO2)(N3PyS)](+), which was chara
85 ed SBA sample is mixed with NaOH to obtain a nitro compound and the compound is then dripped onto the
86 nitriles) or into an amine (for instance, a nitro compound) in the presence of the same reducing age
88 ighting the differences in the metabolism of nitro compounds among mycobacterial species and emphasiz
89 t higher order hydrogen-bonded aggregates of nitro compounds and acids are the kinetically competent
90 ldehydes or ketones) with ammonia, amines or nitro compounds in the presence of suitable catalysts an
93 atic carboxylic acids to their corresponding nitro compounds using nitronium tetrafluoroborate and si
95 lyzing the transfer hydrogenation from AB to nitro compounds, leading to the green synthesis of quina
96 ectrochemical coupling of readily accessible nitro-compounds with benzyl alcohols to yield nitrone de
98 ilic nitro-fatty acids (nitro-oleic acid and nitro-conjugated linoleic acid) potently activate SIRT6.
99 served, and competitive binding studies with nitro-containing additives suggest that 1,3-disiloxanedi
100 actants, a facile and selective reduction of nitro-containing aromatics and heteroaromatics can be ef
102 l-, aryl-, heteroaryl-, bromo-, chloro-, and nitro-containing diorgano dichalcogenides as coupling pa
106 tions allowed the conversion of the obtained nitro derivative to a new scaffold of the type 3-aryl-1H
107 tile PAHs fluoranthene and pyrene into the 2-nitro derivatives 2-nitrofluoranthene and 2-nitropyrene
109 linearly with the dipole moments of chloro-, nitro- dichloro-, and dinitro- (o-, m-, and p-) benzene
110 ial species and emphasizing the potential of nitro drugs as antibacterials in various bacterial speci
111 sed, the corresponding syn-alpha-amino-gamma-nitro ester is obtained with almost complete enantiocont
117 SO4(2-), and NO3(-)) at 100-fold ratios nor nitro-explosives of trinitrotoluene (TNT), hexahydro-1,3
118 binding of specific antibodies to respective nitro-explosives on a microtiter strip, resulting in the
120 ng thermally induced defragmentation of some nitro-explosives with a high degree of selectivity is re
121 rs, there has been an increasing interest in nitro fatty acids (NO2-FA) as signaling molecules formed
123 t to determine whether OA-NO2 , an exemplary nitro-fatty acid, has the capacity to inhibit cutaneous
126 rated fatty acids give rise to electrophilic nitro-fatty acids (NO2 -FAs), such as nitro oleic acid (
139 adiazole lead, carrying reduced forms of the nitro group and/or oxidized forms of a sulfur atom, disp
140 By implementation of both the azido and nitro group as sulfide-reactive functionalities on the s
142 e replacement of the potentially genotoxic 3-nitro group by 3-chloro and 3-fluoro substituents, resul
145 e a long history of use in therapeutics, the nitro group has toxicity issues and is often categorized
146 from energetically favorable stacking of the nitro group in with pi-electrons of the adjacent base.
150 n aryl-amine precursor (NH2-CAM) to the aryl-nitro group of CAM catalyzed by the non-heme diiron clus
151 measurements of the electro reduction of the nitro group of flunitrazepam at ca. -0.71 to -0.78 V vs.
153 Unique features include stacking of the nitro group on Z with the adjacent nucleobase ring in th
156 imination occurred, leading to the selective nitro group reduction reaction on the syn-alpha-amino es
157 elopment for H2S detection include azide and nitro group reduction, nucleophilic attack, and CuS prec
158 Here we demonstrate that incorporation of a nitro group significantly stabilizes the LUMO, and hence
160 troarenes at a position ortho or para to the nitro group with formation of anionic sigma(H) adducts.
161 ration (i.e., the irreversible addition of a nitro group) of the Alzheimer-related peptide amyloid-be
163 leavages on the fatty acid backbone near the nitro group, allowing its localization within the FA aky
165 avior between pyrrolidines with or without a nitro group, demonstrating the strong nitro-group-depend
166 in place of an aromatic C-H bond (that is, a nitro group, halogen or boronic acid) and a subsequent f
167 Although a small number of drugs include the nitro group, it is generally not regarded as being "drug
168 uperior selectivity for hydrogenation of the nitro group, outperforming both conventional Pd nanopart
169 This reaction proceeds via reduction of the nitro group, resulting in in situ imine formation follow
170 h as a triazine, a ketone, an aldehyde, or a nitro group, were tolerated in these exchange reactions,
171 missive pai-conjugated enamines containing a nitro group, which generally behaves as strong quenchers
175 The synthesis took advantage of efficient nitro-group reactions with the A/B/C ring skeleton const
177 e bond formation and aromatic/heteroaromatic nitro-group reductions represent two of the most commonl
178 sive and efficient procedure is outlined for nitro-group reductions, using industrial iron in the for
180 separately reduced both the para- and ortho-nitro groups and produced glycosylated products that acc
182 gest that 1,3-disiloxanediols bind weakly to nitro groups but are strongly activating for catalysis.
184 sibly because their less sterically hindered nitro groups can be released more easily as nitrite and
185 tivity to afford products with the vinyl and nitro groups cis to each other is observed with a 4-subs
186 is carried out in an (16)O2 atmosphere, CAM nitro groups contain both (18)O and (16)O, suggesting th
192 bercular and antiparasitic agents containing nitro groups, along with a patent survey on hypoxia-acti
193 mples such as an olefin, a ketone, nitriles, nitro groups, and an aryl iodo substituent or a benzyl e
195 overs various aspects of agents that contain nitro groups, their bioreductive activation mechanisms,
196 ional groups, such as halogen, carbonyl, and nitro groups, underwent reaction with TMDS to give the c
202 hich yields amines and O(Bpin)(2), tolerates nitro, halide, and amino functional groups well, and thi
203 alcohols) functional group tolerance (amino, nitro, halo, alkoxy, thiomethoxy, and S- and N-heterocyc
204 e., cloaking) to the widely used 4-methoxy-7-nitro-indolinyl(MNI)-Glu probe prevented such off-target
205 rm skin sites: (i) control; (ii) 10 mm N(G) -nitro-l-arginine (l-NNA), a non-specific NOS inhibitor;
206 solution (Control), 400 nm ET-1, 10 mm N(G) -nitro-l-arginine (l-NNA; a NOS inhibitor) or a combinati
208 ffects and mechanism of action of Mb on N(G)-Nitro-L-arginine Methyl Ester (L-NAME) and Deoxycorticos
209 nd NOS inhibition in cancer cells using N(G)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (l-NAME), we demonstrate t
210 itutive nitric oxide synthase using N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME)-recapitulates the
213 in the presence of the NOS inhibitors, N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester and aminoguanidine; in add
214 ypertensive challenges using either N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester hydrochloride (L-NAME)/hig
216 rsed the inhibitory effects of ADMA and N(G)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester on inducible NOS (macropha
217 ed NOX4 expression was abrogated by N(omega)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester, an inhibitor of NOS.
218 nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibitor l-N (G)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester, while iontophoresis of th
223 ncharacterized enzymes exclusively produce 5-nitro-L-tryptophan, a previously unknown biosynthetic in
224 nstrate that adding a tyrosine derivative, 3-Nitro-L-tyrosine, into DMEM can mitigate the degradation
226 ere, we examine the endogenous occurrence of nitro-linolenic acid (NO2-Ln) in Arabidopsis and the mod
228 elective addition of nitroalkanes to imines (nitro-Mannich reaction), mediated by an iron(II) catalys
229 cale through an asymmetric Michael addition, nitro-Mannich/lactamisation, Tsuji-Trost allylation, and
231 Contamination levels observed for the two nitro musks (musk xylene and musk ketone) are significan
232 developed procedure was applied to determine nitro musks in environmental water samples and was demon
237 eatment of DNA-methylating agent N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) and antimetabolite 6-thi
240 fects of the PPARgamma antagonist 2-chloro-5-nitro-N-phenylbenzamide (GW9662) involving PPARdelta and
244 r (NOM) significantly enhanced the yields of nitro/nitroso derivatives, likely via the production of
247 A new and simple two-step SFODME using 4-nitro-o-phenylenediamine (4-NOPD) as a chelating agent w
248 ate that pretreatment of mice with 9- and 10-nitro-octadec-9-enoic acid (nitro-oleic acid, NO(2)-OA)
249 philic fatty acid nitroalkene derivative, 10-nitro-octadec-9-enoic acid (nitro-oleic acid, NO2-OA), w
250 BC) cells with the fatty acid nitroalkene 10-nitro-octadec-9-enoic acid (OA-NO(2)) in combination wit
251 nalogs of OA-NO(2), octadecanoic acid and 10-nitro-octadecanoic acid, did not react with Cys-319.
252 in rats, and allowed the identification of 4-nitro-octanedioic acid (NO2-8:0-diCOOH) as the most abun
255 philic nitro-fatty acids (NO2 -FAs), such as nitro oleic acid (OA-NO2 ) and nitro linoleic acid (LNO2
256 In contrast, the anti-inflammatory agent 10-nitro-oleic acid (NO2-OA), a component of the Mediterran
257 We have previously studied the effects of nitro-oleic acid (OA-NO2) on the human endothelial cell
258 report that electrophilic nitro-fatty acids (nitro-oleic acid and nitro-conjugated linoleic acid) pot
260 e with 9- and 10-nitro-octadec-9-enoic acid (nitro-oleic acid, NO(2)-OA) significantly reduced the su
261 e derivative, 10-nitro-octadec-9-enoic acid (nitro-oleic acid, NO2-OA), were investigated in multiple
262 ng complication of premature birth caused by nitro-oxidative insult to the developing retinal vascula
263 and, in some cases, the formation of PAH and nitro-PAH compounds are discussed in detail, and suggest
264 ns are provided to minimize the formation of nitro-PAH compounds through aftertreatment design optimi
265 c aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), and alkyl- and nitro-PAH emissions and assess their genotoxic potential
269 cussion about the nature, origin, or role of nitro phospholipids (NO2-PL) was reported up to now.
271 diesters (PMIDE) enables the synthesis of 1-nitro-PMIDE 10 and thus of azabenz-annulated perylene de
272 hesized by fluorination of the corresponding nitro precursor, followed by acidic removal of the 2-met
273 dation of an aryl-amine substrate to an aryl-nitro product catalyzed by the N-oxygenase CmlI in three
277 uction of TNT in the mitochondria, forming a nitro radical that reacts with atmospheric oxygen, gener
278 eroxide anion and hydroxyl radicals, organic nitro-radicals (ABTS, DPPH) and to inhibit lipid peroxid
280 O as the catalyst with AgNO2 utilized as the nitro source as well as terminal oxidant in the presence
283 the primary amine moiety of STG, leading to nitro-STG (TP 437) (the primary amine moiety is transfor
287 remarkable enzyme-induced distortion of the nitro-substituent out of the plane of the phenyl ring by
288 udies indicated a crucial role for both meta-nitro substituents for antitubercular activity, while th
291 lization of a partial positive charge on the nitro-substituted carbon in both transition state and pr
295 tructural effects of an increasing degree of nitro substitution in the complete series of nitro-subst
296 rm 3-nitro-3,4,6-trideoxy-alpha-D-glucose, a nitro sugar stereochemically homologous to D-desosamine.
299 was reported to synthesize beta-amino alpha-nitro trifluoromethyl esters, precursors of alpha,beta-d
300 A) pair for site-specific incorporation of 3-nitro-tyrosine could not outcompete near-cognate suppres