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1 er visible-light irradiation without loading noble metal.
2  metal, surrounding a core enriched with the noble metal.
3 silica microresonator with a thin layer of a noble metal.
4 d on a coverslip coated with a thin layer of noble metal.
5 reached without significant sintering of the noble metal.
6 ng an edge over conventional ones induced by noble metal.
7 l catalysts due to their high utilization of noble metals.
8 into HC generation and ultrafast dynamics in noble metals.
9 aluminium and by the crystal orientation for noble metals.
10 ntense search for plasmonic materials beyond noble metals.
11 that lack the high intrinsic activity of the noble metals.
12 nocomposites for biosensing are formed using noble metals.
13 atinum-free catalysts due to the scarcity of noble metals.
14 tic reactions on plasmonic nanostructures of noble metals.
15  between atomic and nanoparticle behavior in noble metals.
16 parent regime with speed faster than that of noble metals.
17 n be significantly improved by incorporating noble metals.
18 ts offer scalability, but only if they match noble metal activities.
19 lerance, and does not require the use of any noble metal additives.
20 ional group tolerance without the use of any noble metal additives.
21                          NO reduction on the noble metal Ag has been studied using density functional
22  surprisingly long ballistic path lengths in noble metals, allowing a large fraction of the electrons
23                                           In noble-metal alloy systems for which the ambient-temperat
24         Such bimetallic clusters involving a noble metal and a first-row transition metal have not be
25 is of dumbbell-like nanoparticles containing noble metal and magnetic NPs/or quantum dots.
26 al catalytic bottom-up growth paradigm using noble metal and metal alloy catalysts.
27  of such electronic interactions between the noble metal and oxide can be exploited for engineering r
28 However, effects of the distance between the noble metal and oxophilic metal active sites on the cata
29  synthesis strategy for the encapsulation of noble metals and their oxides within SOD (Sodalite, 0.28
30 romagnetic fields to conduction electrons in noble metals and thereby can confine optical-frequency e
31 rformance can rival that of state-of-the-art noble-metal and transition-metal electrocatalysts.
32 itivities which even comparable with that of noble metal, and can be used as a biosensor for directly
33 , micellar, porous silica, polymeric, viral, noble metal, and nanotube systems are incorporated eithe
34  variety of MCs including transition metals, noble metals, and their bimetallic alloy with precisely
35 f matter of nanometer dimensions composed of noble metals are new categories of materials with many u
36 ated by surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) in noble metals are promising for application in optoelectr
37 ate, cocatalysts based on rare and expensive noble metals are still required for achieving reasonable
38  also found: ideal hydrides of 5d metals and noble metals are unstable compared to the corresponding
39 es can be extended to the synthesis of other noble metals, as the molecular mechanisms governing the
40 th their mass activity reaching 0.20 A/mg of noble metal at -0.1 V vs Ag/AgCl (4 M KCl); this was ove
41 illations of electrons and are accessible in noble metals at visible and near-infrared wavelengths, w
42                           Crystallization of noble metal atoms usually leads to the highly symmetric
43 ong OER catalysts in acidic solution, no non-noble metal based materials showed promising activity an
44                     In contrast, several non-noble metals based electro-catalysts have been identifie
45          Incorporating oxophilic metals into noble metal-based catalysts represents an emerging strat
46  research accomplished in the past decade on noble metal-based heterogeneous asymmetric hydrogenation
47 ale plasmonic array architectures to produce noble metal-based metamaterials with unusual optical pro
48 ), MoS2 has been identified as an active non-noble-metal-based catalyst.
49 ch the performance of previously established noble-metal-based catalysts.
50       Preparing highly active and stable non-noble-metal-based dry reforming catalysts remains a chal
51 rformed on the negative ions of the group 10 noble metal block (i.e. Ni-, Pd-, and Pt-) of the period
52                                              Noble metals can also be used to promote the Ni catalyst
53                                              Noble metals can be ionized by electrochemical corrosion
54 hes include the partial hydrogenation over a noble metal catalyst and the solvent extraction of crack
55 fficient, stable, and easy-to-synthesize non-noble metal catalyst system for the reduction of CO(2) a
56 monstrating its potential as a candidate non-noble-metal catalyst for the HER.
57                                         Only noble metal catalysts based on iridium and ruthenium hav
58 EGC1-10-2 provide a promising alternative to noble metal catalysts by using abundant natural biologic
59 are able to design a low-cost alternative to noble metal catalysts for efficient electrocatalytic pro
60 n overview of recent developments in the non-noble metal catalysts for electrochemical hydrogen evolu
61 ndant alternatives to photocathodes based on noble metal catalysts for solar-driven hydrogen producti
62 emperature, organometallic C-H activation by noble metal catalysts that produce alkenes and hydrogen
63 ns with a combination of oxophilic metal and noble metal catalysts to yield branched C7 -C10 hydrocar
64                 Replacing rare and expensive noble metal catalysts with inexpensive and earth-abundan
65 l oxides and chalcogenides, carbon-based non-noble metal catalysts, and metal-free catalysts.
66 t and less expensive catalysts compared with noble metal catalysts, especially for the oxygen evoluti
67        However, in most examples very costly noble metal catalysts, ligand systems, and significant a
68                          After deposition of noble metal catalysts, p-WSe(2) photocathodes exhibited
69                The high cost and scarcity of noble metal catalysts, such as Pt, have hindered the hyd
70 as a promising cost-effective substitute for noble metal catalysts.
71 n, a transformation that previously required noble metal catalysts.
72 n-activation sites known for oxide-supported noble metal catalysts.
73 ecial focus is put on recent progress in non-noble metal catalysts.
74  the activity, and increase the stability of noble metal catalysts.
75 hemicals that have so far required expensive noble-metal catalysts and thermal activation.
76 ations (e.g., hydrogenation) more typical of noble-metal catalysts is an important goal.
77     The prohibitive cost and scarcity of the noble-metal catalysts needed for catalysing the oxygen r
78 his reaction has been primarily the remit of noble-metal catalysts, despite extensive work showing th
79                                       Unlike noble-metal catalysts, POMs are tolerant to most organic
80 nceivably be applied to other semiconductors/noble-metal catalysts, which may stand out as a new meth
81 tter stability than the best-known benchmark noble-metal catalysts.
82 ve way to tune and enhance the properties of noble-metal catalysts.
83  much higher than that afforded by other non-noble metal cathode materials and distinguishes Bi-CMEC
84 ween atomically precise, monolayer protected noble metal clusters using Au25(SR)18 and Ag44(SR)30 (RS
85                      In some respects, large noble-metal clusters protected by thiolate ligands behav
86 h as semiconductor quantum dots, magnets and noble-metal clusters--have enabled the precise control o
87 al In2S3-CdIn2S4 nanotubes without employing noble metal cocatalysts in the catalytic system manifest
88 ther scattering techniques; and finally, the noble metal colloids are not prone to photodestruction,
89 angular distribution of scattered light from noble metal colloids is substantially easier to predict
90       Examples include the intense colors of noble metal colloids, surface plasmon resonance absorpti
91 rom bioactivated and subsequently aggregated noble metal colloids.
92 have been created by incorporating complete, noble-metal complexes within proteins lacking native met
93                                      Whereas noble metal compounds have long been central in catalysi
94 h allows for the routine bulk preparation of noble-metal-containing bifunctional nanopeapod materials
95 hylene selectivities can be achieved without noble metals; conversion and selectivity on Fe3O4 are st
96 sed catalysts by the addition of Au or other noble metals could still represent a scalable catalyst a
97 As bind atomic hydrogen (H) as weakly as the noble metals (Cu, Au) while, at the same time, dissociat
98  fabricated by selectively dissolving a less noble metal, Cu, using an electrochemical dealloying pro
99                                   Studies on noble-metal-decorated carbon nanostructures are reported
100    Furthermore, nanostructures embedded with noble metals demonstrated an improved capability to effi
101                                              Noble metals detached from the DOC coating may reach the
102 itions, cyclic voltammetry with conventional noble metal disk millielectrodes is characterized by the
103  Here, the authors report N-coordinated, non-noble metal-doped porous carbons as efficient and select
104         Harnessing the optical properties of noble metals down to the nanometre scale is a key step t
105 ad among the highest HER activity of any non-noble metal electrocatalyst reported to date, producing
106 one of the highest HER activities of any non-noble-metal electrocatalyst investigated in strong acid,
107 n effect on Ni, similar to that observed for noble-metal electrode surfaces.
108       A method of electrochemically cleaning noble metal electrodes is presented and characterized fo
109  by the high cost associated with the use of noble metal electrodes, the need of high-voltage electri
110 e low-temperature oxygen electrocatalysis on noble metal films, leading to significant enhancements i
111 was formed and is evidence for a significant noble metal flux from the mantle.
112 an significantly influence the activity of a noble metal for formic acid oxidation.
113  optimal materials: a ceramic substrate with noble metals for the sensing element and 3D-printed capi
114                                              Noble metals (for example, gold and silver) have been de
115                  We report here on the first noble-metal free and covalent dye-catalyst assembly able
116  low cost, highly active, durable completely noble metal-free electro-catalyst for oxygen reduction r
117                         The identified novel noble metal-free electro-catalyst showed similar onset p
118         Hydrogen generation from water using noble metal-free photocatalysts presents a promising pla
119                                         This noble metal-free process follows a nature-inspired pathw
120                             A photocatalytic noble metal-free system for the generation of hydrogen h
121 s among the highest reported for a molecular noble metal-free system.
122 e stable Co NPs are a promising new class of noble-metal-free catalyst for water splitting.
123 ne (TEOA) as sacrificial electron donor, the noble-metal-free complex Ni4P2 works as an efficient and
124 es (TMSs) in carbon enables the synthesis of noble-metal-free electrocatalysts for clean energy conve
125      Molybdenum sulfides are very attractive noble-metal-free electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolu
126                           The development of noble-metal-free heterogeneous catalysts that can realiz
127                                         This noble-metal-free method complements alternative methods
128 , such as semiconductor nanocrystals, porous noble metals, graphene, TiO2 nanotube arrays, metal-orga
129         The study of the surface plasmons of noble metals has emerged as one of the most rapidly grow
130                                              Noble metals have also been studied and are typically fo
131 hlight the efficiency of Bi-CMEC, since only noble metals have been previously shown to promote this
132 on interactions that occur in nanostructured noble metals have offered alternative opportunities for
133        Bulk gold has long been regarded as a noble metal, having very low chemical and catalytic acti
134 monics research has traditionally focused on noble metals; however, any material with a sufficiently
135 aration of mesoporous transition-metal-oxide/noble-metal hybrid catalysts through ligand-assisted co-
136                         Development of a non-noble-metal hydrogen-producing catalyst is essential to
137 transition metal other than from Group VI, a noble metal in this case.
138                               Replacement of noble metals in catalysts for cathodic oxygen reduction
139 ditions, thereby challenging the monopoly of noble metals in hydrogen activation.
140 his study, HuHF was redesigned to facilitate noble metal ion (Au(3+), Ag(+)) binding, reduction, and
141 reduction catalysts, involving noble and non-noble metal ions, we limit our discussion to the cases i
142  of chemical bonding between noble gases and noble metals is addressed.
143 active support materials can help reduce the noble-metal loading of a solid chemical catalyst while o
144 lective (electro)chemical leaching of a less noble metal M from a M rich Pt alloy precursor material
145 ed recently that plasmonic nanostructures of noble metals (mainly silver and gold) also show signific
146                                      Its all-noble-metal mass activity (0.18 A/mg(Pt,Au)) is higher t
147 n as fuels from water sustainably to replace noble metal materials.
148 demonstrated to be promising alternatives to noble-metal/metal oxide catalysts for the oxygen evoluti
149        Atomically precise thiolate-protected noble metal molecular nanoparticles are a promising clas
150 de nanoparticles coated with atomically thin noble metal monolayers by carburizing mixtures of noble
151 property that has yet to be explored for the noble metal nanoclusters (NCs).
152  reactions, but applicable to all methods of noble metal nanocrystal synthesis.
153                                     Platonic noble metal nanocrystals (NCs) have attracted considerat
154 t also provides an alternative path to apply noble metal nanocrystals for developing sensitive detect
155                                  Assembly of noble metal nanocrystals into free-standing two-dimensio
156 cal stability of colloidal semiconductor and noble metal nanocrystals is the key for developing relia
157 dinating site for compound semiconductor and noble metal nanocrystals.
158 r stabilizing high-quality semiconductor and noble metal nanocrystals.
159 plet reactors for the synthesis of colloidal noble-metal nanocrystals with controlled sizes and shape
160 ormic acid, methanol and carbon monoxide) of noble metal nanomaterials are also briefly introduced.
161                 The functional properties of noble metal nanomaterials are determined by their size,
162 n recent years, the crystal phase control of noble metal nanomaterials has emerged as an efficient an
163 of the crystal phase-controlled synthesis of noble metal nanomaterials, we will provide some perspect
164 ystal phase-controlled synthesis of advanced noble metal nanomaterials.
165 in the crystal phase-controlled synthesis of noble metal nanomaterials.
166  expression levels, we demonstrate here that noble metal nanoparticle (NP) immunolabeling in combinat
167                          Free electrons in a noble metal nanoparticle can be resonantly excited, lead
168 netic near-field coupling between individual noble metal nanoparticle labels to resolve subdiffractio
169 ative seed refinement leads to unprecedented noble metal nanoparticle uniformities and purities for e
170 cture are allowed within the near-field of a noble metal nanoparticle.
171 ctive on unanswered mechanistic questions in noble-metal nanoparticle synthesis and promising directi
172 urface plasmon resonance (LSPR) occurring in noble metal nanoparticles (e.g., Au) is a widely used ph
173                                          The noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) exhibit high electrocata
174                Nanostructures decorated with noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) exhibit potential for us
175  the electrospray plume on a surface yielded noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) under ambient conditions
176 of surfactant-assisted synthesized colloidal noble metal nanoparticles (NPs, such as Au NPs) on solid
177 te that metal oxide materials decorated with noble metal nanoparticles advance visible light photocat
178             Key advances in the synthesis of noble metal nanoparticles and nanostructures have result
179                                          Non-noble metal nanoparticles are notoriously difficult to p
180                    Bimetallic hollow, porous noble metal nanoparticles are of broad interest for biom
181 d scattering of electromagnetic radiation by noble metal nanoparticles are strongly enhanced.
182 e to their advantageous material properties, noble metal nanoparticles are versatile tools in biosens
183                                              Noble metal nanoparticles are well known for their stron
184  Both reactions take place at the surface of noble metal nanoparticles at room temperature and can be
185 ynthesizing optical metamaterials based upon noble metal nanoparticles by enabling the crystallizatio
186 romoting this reaction are often composed of noble metal nanoparticles deposited on a semiconductor.
187             The unique optical properties of noble metal nanoparticles have been used to design a lab
188 neous monitoring of complex environments and noble metal nanoparticles in real time.
189          The sensing efficiency or factor of noble metal nanoparticles is defined as the wavelength s
190                      Much of the interest in noble metal nanoparticles is due to their plasmonic reso
191 ocalized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of noble metal nanoparticles is highly dependent upon the r
192    Because the surface plasmon resonances of noble metal nanoparticles offer a superior optical signa
193                              The as-prepared noble metal nanoparticles on MXene show a highly sensiti
194                                              Noble metal nanoparticles such as gold, silver and plati
195                                              Noble metal nanoparticles supporting plasmonic resonance
196 which overtakes performances of previous non-noble metal nanoparticles systems, and is even better th
197 ticles systems, and is even better than some noble metal nanoparticles systems.
198                         The incorporation of noble metal nanoparticles, displaying localized surface
199 ilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) coated with noble metal nanoparticles, either gold nanocages (AuNC)
200 ge of polyelectrolyte coatings, magnetic and noble metal nanoparticles, hard mineral shells and other
201                                        These noble metal nanoparticles, particularly of gold, have el
202 tered cubic phases have not been reported in noble metal nanoparticles.
203 mention various routes of synthesis of these noble metal nanoparticles.
204 gold nanoparticles to the exclusion of other noble metal nanoparticles.
205                                        Small noble-metal nanoparticles (Ag or Au) are directly synthe
206 lock-copolymer micelles and polymer-tethered noble-metal nanoparticles (NPs).
207 the understanding of the optical response of noble-metal nanoparticles and in the probing, analysis a
208                                              Noble-metal nanoparticles have had a substantial impact
209            The peak position of the LSPR for noble-metal nanoparticles is highly dependent upon the r
210  is due to increased electron density at the noble-metal nanoparticles, and demonstrate the universal
211 tributions of isolated or weakly-interacting noble-metal nanoparticles, as encountered in experiments
212      This method affords large quantities of noble metal nanorods with well-controlled aspect ratios
213 report a general method for the synthesis of noble metal nanorods, including Au, Ag, Pt, and Pd, base
214    Generally, the SP resonances supported by noble metal nanostructures are explained well by classic
215                                Assemblies of noble metal nanostructures have unique optical propertie
216 that influence the growth and final shape of noble metal nanostructures is important for controlling
217                       The ability to prepare noble metal nanostructures of a desired composition, siz
218                          Trapping light with noble metal nanostructures overcomes the diffraction lim
219                                              Noble metal nanostructures supporting localized surface
220 ctive substrates with high sensitivity using noble metal nanostructures via top-down, bottom-up, comb
221 a crystal structure of Platonic dodecahedral noble metal NCs and show that via a tailored seed-mediat
222 nary study also indicates that the assembled noble metal NCs have high catalytic activity and recycla
223 es can significantly increase the utility of noble metal NCs in basic and applied research.
224 hesized, the growth of Platonic dodecahedral noble metal NCs remains elusive.
225                            Although Platonic noble metal NCs with tetrahedral, cubic, octahedral, and
226 g with Fe leads to better performance for Fe-noble metal NPs (Au, Pt, and Pd) than pristine noble met
227 arbonaceous nanomaterials, upconversion NPs, noble metal NPs (mainly gold and silver), various other
228 ble metal NPs (Au, Pt, and Pd) than pristine noble metal NPs (without Fe alloying).
229  very small Au nanoparticles (NPs) and other noble metal NPs are extraordinarily efficient.
230 etical results revealed that the position of noble metal NPs significantly influenced the coupling of
231  to precisely tune the sizes and loadings of noble-metal NPs in metal oxides.
232 d platform to clearly understand the role of noble-metal NPs in photochemical water splitting.
233 cross-sectional study of the microscale soft noble metal objects has been hindered by sample preparat
234 cing either a monolayer or a thin layer of a noble metal on relatively cheap core-metal nanoparticles
235            This includes the effect of these noble metals on the kinetics, mechanism and deactivation
236 nding of the photoluminescence mechanisms of noble metals on the nanoscale has remained limited.
237 the numerous reports on 1D nanostructures of noble metals, one-pot solution synthesis of Pt 1D nanost
238  applicable to other biosensors that require noble metal or nanoporous microelectrodes.
239  MnOx and importantly establishes that a non-noble metal oxide OER catalyst may be operated in acid b
240 f inorganic and organic materials, including noble metals, oxides, polymers, semiconductors, and cera
241  a thorough understanding of the role of the noble metal particle size and the TiO(2) polymorph.
242 les, semiconductor nanocrystals (SC NC), and noble metal particles, and we derive criteria for their
243 ic plasmonic optical properties of nanoscale noble-metal particles has been limited, due in part to t
244 dulation in graphene plasmonics by employing noble metal plasmonic structures.
245 through the simultaneous reduction of GO and noble metal precursors within the GO gel matrix.
246  an organic sample with a minute amount of a noble metal prior to a static SIMS analysis, the main ob
247 s have been extensively developed to replace noble metal Pt and RuO2 catalysts for the oxygen reducti
248 e relative positions of the s and d bands of noble metals regulate the energy distribution and mean f
249 train-induced shifts in the d-band center of noble metals relative to the Fermi level, such splitting
250 s dielectric materials and highly reflective noble metals represents a new research direction.
251 (LSPRs) typically arise in nanostructures of noble metals resulting in enhanced and geometrically tun
252  metal monolayers by carburizing mixtures of noble metal salts and transition metal oxides encapsulat
253 on of short sequences that have affinity to (noble) metals, semiconducting oxides and other technolog
254 s of different size and functionality (e.g., noble metals, semiconductors, oxides, magnetic alloys) c
255 le-molecule detection possible on a range of noble-metal substrates.
256                                              Noble metals such as gold and silver are conventionally
257               The substitution of high-price noble metals such as Ir, Ru, Rh, Pd, and Pt by earth-abu
258                                              Noble metals such as platinum (Pt) are widely used as ca
259 l catalyst that surpasses the performance of noble metals such as Pt.
260 by boryl transfer, a well-known reaction for noble metals such as Rh or Pt, can thus be effected by a
261 certed C-H insertion, observed with reactive noble metals such as rhodium, and stepwise radical C-H a
262 ion (OER) are traditionally carried out with noble metals (such as Pt) and metal oxides (such as RuO(
263  been considered as alternative catalysts to noble metals, such as platinum, for the hydrogen evoluti
264 e, we show that a crystalline semiconducting noble metal sulfide, AgCuS, exhibits a sharp temperature
265 rted conflicting results on the influence of noble metal supports on the OER activity of the transiti
266                                              Noble metal surface plasmon polaritons have limited appl
267 inal carbonitrile groups on a smooth Ag(111) noble-metal surface.
268  platform composed of aromatic molecules and noble metal surfaces to study the molecular facet-select
269 y the relatively poor chemical reactivity of noble metal surfaces.
270 tic reaction pathway at various well-defined noble metal surfaces.
271                              On nanotextured noble-metal surfaces, surface-enhanced Raman scattering
272 tigated: (1) in alkaline solution, every non-noble metal system achieved 10 mA cm(-2) current densiti
273                                    Gold is a noble metal that, in comparison with silver and copper,
274 ordinarily low-loss optical waveguide over a noble-metal thin film.
275                          The transition from noble metals to aluminum based antenna-reactor heterostr
276 hyrin IX (Fe-PIX) proteins with abiological, noble metals to create enzymes that catalyse reactions n
277 ogical functionalities and metals--including noble metals--to be combined into a library of sol-gel m
278 rmance in comparison to the state-of-the-art noble-metal/transition-metal and nonmetal catalysts, ori
279 r comparable to those of mostly investigated noble-metal/transition-metal catalysts (such as Pd, Pt,
280  gold plate (58.5% Au, 30% Ag, and 11.5% non-noble metals) was studied by applying acidic and thermal
281                         As an alternative to noble metals, we propose to use heavily doped oxide semi
282 ce energies that are lower than those of the noble metals which facilitates the growth of smooth, ult
283 symmetric hydrogenation on chirally modified noble metals will be presented.
284 ting single-walled nanotubes by palladium, a noble metal with high work function and good wetting int
285 xide reduction performance compared with the noble metals with a high current density and low overpot
286 ally precise self-assembled architectures of noble metals with unique surface structures are necessar

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