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1 Oddi (SO) were immunostained for orphanin FQ/nociceptin.
2 ted peptide (cgrp), galanin, hypocretin, and nociceptin.
3 eased, indicating an enhanced sensitivity to nociceptin.
6 eptors, into the nCom blocked the effects of nociceptin (0.31 mM, the maximally effective concentrati
8 a-receptors were labelled with [(3)H] leucyl-nociceptin (0.4 nM), [(3)H] DAMGO (4 nM), [(3)H] deltorp
9 e nociceptin antagonist [Phe1Psi(CH2NH)Gly2]-nociceptin(1-13) NH2 (NCA), a peptide that on its own ex
10 pseudopeptide, [Phe(1)iota(CH(2)-NH)Gly(2)]-nociceptin(1-13)-NH(2) (hereafter: [FG]N/OFQ(1-13)NH(2))
15 blockade of nociceptin effects by [N-Phe(1)]-nociceptin-(1-13)-NH(2) and endomorphin-2 by naloxone, w
22 hyl]-N,N -diethylbenzamide (SNC80)] or NOPR (nociceptin) agonists to inhibit forskolin-stimulated ade
27 paration, we investigated the interaction of nociceptin and CRF on evoked and spontaneous GABAergic t
30 To develop tools to study the function of nociceptin and NOP receptor, our research effort sought
32 ( approximately 70%) were inhibited by both nociceptin and the delta-opioid receptor agonist, [D-ala
33 butions of orphanin FQ (OFQ/N; also known as nociceptin) and its cognate receptor, opioid receptor-li
34 matostatin controls ectodermal expression of nociceptin, and both peptides regulate Pax6 in lens and
36 The OFQ-activated current was blocked by the nociceptin antagonist [Phe1Psi(CH2NH)Gly2]-nociceptin(1-
38 start points for the transcription of prepro-nociceptin are identified by an 'oligoribonucleotide-cap
42 approximately 50% decrease in [(3)H] leucyl-nociceptin binding was seen in heterozygous ORL1 mutant
44 cause the ORL-1 receptor agonist orphanin FQ/nociceptin blocks opioid-induced antinociception, we tes
45 ions of morphine and the opioid-like peptide nociceptin (both 1 mu) on dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neu
50 In neurons from ethanol-dependent animals, nociceptin decreased basal GABAergic transmission and bl
59 es to the exclusion of mammalian orphanin FQ/nociceptin from classic opioid ligands (i.e. F1Y and L14
60 , and specific binding with [(125)I]-labeled nociceptin gave an apparent K(d) approximately 1.5 nM fo
62 stream regulatory region of the human prepro-nociceptin gene has been cloned from adaptor-ligated gen
65 e investigated the NMR solution structure of nociceptin in membrane-like environments (trifluoroethan
66 d calcium flux, alanine-scanning variants of nociceptin indicated that functionally important residue
69 thanol-treated (ethanol-dependent) rats, the nociceptin-induced inhibition of evoked EPSP amplitude w
70 cute ethanol (44 mM) and ethanol blocked the nociceptin-induced inhibition of evoked EPSPs in CeA neu
71 ingly, in CeA of ethanol-dependent rats, the nociceptin-induced inhibition of IPSCs was increased, in
74 and the ORL-1 receptor agonist, orphanin FQ/nociceptin, induces analgesia at the spinal level, but a
75 ives of this study were to determine whether nociceptin inhibits acid-evoked cough in conscious anima
76 sent in neural tissues and its activation by nociceptin is involved in the processing of pain signals
78 n rats, intrathecal (i.t.) administration of nociceptin is without effect on basal thresholds for res
79 channel current in axotomized DRG neurons by nociceptin led to a reduction in Ca2+-dependent K+ condu
80 dings demonstrate that endogenously released nociceptin may have a hitherto unexplored role in the fu
85 bound conformation of the endogenous ligand, nociceptin (NC), several conformationally constrained an
87 drenaline (NA), and neuropeptides, including nociceptin (Noc), influence the excit ability of SG neur
88 f the mu (MOP), delta (DOP), kappa (KOP) and nociceptin (NOP) opioid peptide receptor genes have been
95 n studies revealed expression of orphanin-FQ/nociceptin (OFQ/N) receptor (NOR) mRNA in the SCN, where
101 bles dynorphin, was named 'orphanin FQ' and 'nociceptin' (OFQ/N1-17).The OFQ/N1-17 receptor is expres
104 sults indicate that the inhibitory effect of nociceptin on acid-induced cough may result from a direc
105 preparation, we investigated the effects of nociceptin on glutamatergic transmission and its interac
107 upled with moderate affinity and efficacy at nociceptin opioid peptide (NOP) receptors will have util
108 n the two decades since the discovery of the nociceptin opioid receptor (NOP) and its ligand, nocicep
111 Despite this, the spinal administration of nociceptin or agonists that activate ORL1 (opioid-like o
112 delta, and kappa opioid agonists as well as nociceptin or orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) peptide, an endogenous
113 rmine the role of the newly described opioid nociceptin orphanin FQ (NOC/oFQ) in such impaired dilati
114 e contribution of the newly described opioid nociceptin orphanin FQ (NOC/oFQ) to hypoxic-ischemic imp
118 nd brain antistress systems (neuropeptide Y, nociceptin [orphanin FQ]) in drug dependence, with empha
119 ole of carboxyl-terminal regulation of NOPR (nociceptin, orphanin FQ receptor) signaling and function
120 In contrast, enkephalins (100-1000 nmol) and nociceptin-orphanin FQ (3-30 nmol) only inhibit pain wit
121 f ligands with mixed mu opioid peptide (MOP)/nociceptin-orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptor agonist ac
122 peptide systems have attracted interest, the nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) and orexin/hypocretin (Or
128 p between neuropsychiatric disorders and the nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) peptide (NOP) receptor.
129 ing of natively and heterologously expressed nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) peptide (NOP) receptors w
130 logical criteria in the 1970s and 1980s, the nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) peptide receptor (NOP, al
131 implicated the hypocretin/orexin (Hcrt) and nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) peptidergic systems in th
132 he primary mediator of stress responses, and nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) plays an important role i
133 this issue, we evaluated whether blockade of nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) tone potentiated the anti
134 cistatin, a product of the same precursor as nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ), has been shown to antago
135 udy we investigated whether the neuropeptide nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ), previously implicated in
140 tery dilation to the newly described opioid, nociceptin/orphanin FQ (NOC/oFQ) following hypoxia/ische
142 tery dilation to the newly described opioid, nociceptin/orphanin FQ (NOC/oFQ), following hypoxia/isch
143 elevates the CSF concentration of the opioid nociceptin/orphanin FQ (NOC/oFQ), which contributes to i
144 Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and nociceptin/orphanin FQ (nociceptin) regulate ethanol int
145 ates several addiction-related processes and nociceptin/orphanin FQ (nociceptin) regulates ethanol in
150 significant colocalization with MCH neurons: nociceptin/orphanin FQ opioid receptor (NOP), MCHR1, bot
152 n following activation of the adrenergic and nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) opioid receptors, r
154 e transmitter nociceptin, which binds to the nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptor, is a core
155 de ((11)C-NOP-1A), a new radioligand for the nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptor, with high
157 lase (AC) by agonists to delta-opioid (DOR), nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOPr), alpha2-adrenergic
160 pharmacodynamics, morphine metabolites, the nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor system, acute opioid tol
161 ke receptor (ORL1) and its endogenous ligand nociceptin/orphanin FQ, which displayed anti-opioid prop
162 ceptin opioid receptor (NOP) and its ligand, nociceptin/orphaninFQ (N/OFQ), steady progress has been
163 tered intracerebroventricularly, orphanin FQ/nociceptin produces hyperalgesia and/or reverses opioid
165 Application of [Nphe1]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2, a nociceptin receptor (NOP) antagonist, revealed tonic inh
167 l and anxiolytic properties and identify the nociceptin receptor as a useful therapeutic target for a
170 , and kappa opioid receptors and the related nociceptin receptor, ORL1, each couple to Galphaqi5, Gal
171 the link comes from mutant mice lacking the nociceptin receptor, which show improved learning and me
176 s support a role for medications that target nociceptin receptors in the treatment of alcohol use dis
177 ing factor (CRF) and nociceptin/orphanin FQ (nociceptin) regulate ethanol intake and anxiety-like beh
178 elated processes and nociceptin/orphanin FQ (nociceptin) regulates ethanol intake and anxiety-like be
183 olds are elevated by approximately 70%, i.t. nociceptin substantially attenuates jump thresholds in a
184 e studies implicate a potential role for the nociceptin system in regulating glutamatergic transmissi
185 of spinal nociceptive pathways that utilize nociceptin to the etiology of extraordinary painful preg
190 onstant was significant even at low doses of nociceptin which did not cause other observable behaviou
191 id receptor-like receptor ORL(1) (orphaninFQ/nociceptin) which may mediate nociceptive or antinocicep
193 that both these cell types are responsive to nociceptin, which induced membrane hyperpolarisation and
194 ioid receptors) did not block the effects of nociceptin, while it did block the effects of endomorphi
195 pression of the peptidergic neurotransmitter nociceptin, while minimally affecting the expression of
196 Opioid peptides and nociceptin/orphanin FQ (nociceptin) within the CeA are implicated also in regula
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