ライフサイエンスコーパス: nonmotile

1 te into a cargo binding primed state that is nonmotile.

2 hment to surfaces and were almost completely nonmotile.

3 few or no flagella and are poorly motile or nonmotile.

4 lonies, and individual cells were completely nonmotile.

5 Moreover, the flagella in mutant sperm are nonmotile.

6 ated cells and aglZ sglK double mutants were nonmotile.

7 motY and motCD mutations rendered the cells nonmotile.

8 lonies, and individual cells were completely nonmotile.

9 ain PAO1 was constructed and was shown to be nonmotile.

10 haracterized invasion-deficient mutants were nonmotile.

11 w), while bacteria grown at 37 degrees C are nonmotile.

12 km, which produced neither flagellin and was nonmotile.

13 tectable in the uninflamed dermis, most were nonmotile.

14 These mutants are nonmotile.

15 ction as anion exchangers but are apparently nonmotile.

16 s reports have concluded that H. volcanii is nonmotile.

17 In contrast, single nonmotile 9 + 0 primary cilia are found on epithelial ce

18 Although myosin-XXI dimers might act as nonmotile actin cross-linkers, the calmodulin-binding mo

19 We isolated an asporogenous, nonmotile, aerobic gram-positive rod from a transplant r

20 o surfaces and to improve nutrient uptake by nonmotile and attached cells.

21 Despite their utility, these cell lines are nonmotile and cannot build polarized structures or cell-

22 to wild-type ES4326, ES4326 rpoN::Km(r) was nonmotile and could not utilize nitrate, urea, C(4)-dica

23 Mutants in the Tax3 locus are nonmotile and do not make type IV pili.

24 7; however, clinical isolates are frequently nonmotile and do not produce detectable H antigen.

25 FliL- mutants are nonmotile and fail to synthesize flagellin, while comple

26 The hp0958:aphA3 mutant was nonmotile and failed to produce flagella.

27 The mutants were nonmotile and had deletions of various lengths beginning

28 t II-3 is unable to attach to host cells and nonmotile and has a branched cellular morphology compare

29 However, a strain null for taxAY1 was nonmotile and hyperpiliated.

30 rain containing a single mutation in flaA is nonmotile and lacks a flagellum, while strains containin

31 , we found that uninjured podocytes remained nonmotile and maintained a canopy-shaped structure over

32 In eukaryotes, both nonmotile and motile cilia possess sensory functions.

33 This mutant was also nonmotile and nonadhesive.

34 the paradigm which held that S. pullorum is nonmotile and nonflagellated, motility can be induced in

35 pathogen of poultry previously thought to be nonmotile and nonflagellated.

36 Overall, the nonmotile and nonmotile/quorum-sensing-deficient mutants

37 All strains were nonmotile and nonpigmented.

38 ormation of highly clonogenic cells that are nonmotile and prone to undergo apoptosis.

39 We find that stimulation of nonmotile and quiescent cells with growth factors or ECM

40 ve a flat-wave morphology, mutant cells were nonmotile and rod shaped.

41 55 selected by the intestine are shown to be nonmotile and to have deletions in the flhDC operon, whi

42 STEC serotype found was O91:NM (NM indicates nonmotile), and others included O128:NM, O88:NM, O6:H49,

43 nts display membrane-associated defects, are nonmotile, and are unable to form an optimal symbiosis w

44 eletion of rpoN rendered V. parahaemolyticus nonmotile, and it caused reduced biofilm formation and a

45 h an incomplete O-antigen, mutants that were nonmotile, and mutants deficient in quorum sensing were

46 obacillary to rod-shaped, catalase positive, nonmotile, and nonlipophilic.

47 m, which expressed FlaB but not FlaA and was nonmotile; and N6flaA::cat/flaB::km, which produced neit

48 lity than the wild type; the motAB mutant is nonmotile; and the cheW and cheY mutants are motile but

49 Primary cilia are single, nonmotile, antenna-like structures extending from the ap

50 for polycystin-2 proteins in both motile and nonmotile axonemal-containing structures.

51 ta C and wild-type beta 2-tubulin results in nonmotile axonemes because of a disruption of the period

52 on loss by 18 hours after infection, whereas nonmotile B. thuringiensis infections required 30 hours

53 s were performed with flagellated motile and nonmotile bacteria and nonflagellated bacteria.

54 We observed that flagellated but nonmotile bacteria do not adhere to or invade human epit

55 ch mice were infected orally with motile and nonmotile bacteria in a 1:1 ratio.

56 demonstrated that motile bacteria outcompete nonmotile bacteria in the colonization of the intestines

57 easurements are performed on both motile and nonmotile bacteria.

58 report direct experimental evidence that the nonmotile bacterium Staphylococcus aureus possesses a ta

59 tile (Cytophaga hutchinsonii) and apparently nonmotile (Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, Bacteroides fra

60 The nonmotile BRUME also carries many flagellar genes but th

61 chanism can impart motility to aggregates of nonmotile but active bacteria; we show that SSB in this

62 o strongly express arginine kinase; they are nonmotile but are undergoing repeated rounds of (ATP-dep

63 flaA (flaB+) filament mutant was found to be nonmotile but Cia protein secretion competent (Mot-, S+)

64 cted and characterized a motB mutant that is nonmotile but retains its periplasmic flagella.

65 esponses, we compared in two animal models a nonmotile, but flagellin-expressing and -secreting serot

66 M. pneumoniae HA mutant II-3 lacking P30 was nonmotile, but HA mutant II-7 producing a truncated P30

67 k such complex adhesion systems and are also nonmotile, but they are shown here to dynamically evolve

68 The resulting flaB mutants not only were nonmotile, but were rod-shaped.

69 ice and between 80 and 90% of the cells were nonmotile by day 15 after feeding.

70 strain MG1655, 45 to 50% of the cells became nonmotile by day 3 after feeding of the strain to mice a

71 Analysis of the invasive ability of a nonmotile C. jejuni 11168H rpoN mutant in the VDC model

72 In the nonmotile case, we obtain the power spectrum of the magn

73 hat this depends on primary cilia, which are nonmotile, cell-surface structures that serve as platfor

74 ing in an increase in the ratio of motile to nonmotile cells and in the succession of populations.

75 traction force patterns of small clusters of nonmotile cells and larger sheets of motile Madin-Darby

76 These results indicate that in nonmotile cells dynamic actin filaments can function to

77 Nonmotile cells extend and retract pseudopodia-like stru

78 How nonmotile cells might filter out noise is unknown.

79 te that assembly of some actin structures in nonmotile cells of multicellular organisms utilizes the

80 noise filtering by time averaging, allowing nonmotile cells to track shallow gradients.

81 tal observations in trypsinized cells and in nonmotile cells transfected with Prestin.

82 tingly, we also found that a small number of nonmotile cells were sufficient to block the swarming be

83 talked-cell transition and form flagellated, nonmotile cells, also fail to localize DivJ.

84 d on the observation that Myxococcus xanthus nonmotile cells, by a Tra-dependent mechanism, block swa

85 Mark broadening is also observed in nonmotile cells, indicating that this aspect of transpor

86 ence show that, compared with MTs in control nonmotile cells, MT turnover is increased twofold in the

87 ls became highly aligned, and can even align nonmotile cells.

88 fastest 20% of the population compared with nonmotile cells.

89 to a 4-fold nutrient exposure compared with nonmotile cells.

90 tact inhibition in which a nonproliferative, nonmotile cellular state is achieved once stable interce

91 d that ectopic expression of FleQ in mucoid, nonmotile CF isolates restored flagellum biosynthesis an

92 protofilament ribbon-associated proteins in nonmotile cilia and cellular signaling have not been inv

93 d to be required for transport in motile and nonmotile cilia and flagella where it is essential for p

94 ow that PACRG localizes to a small subset of nonmotile cilia in Caenorhabditis elegans, suggesting an

95 Nonmotile cilia on olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) comp

96 ut has not been extensively investigated for nonmotile cilia or for sensory cilia such as vertebrate

97 For years these nonmotile cilia were considered evolutionary remnants of

98 Here we investigate the nonmotile ciliary signaling roles of parkin coregulated

99 drome (BBS), a monogenic autosomal recessive nonmotile ciliopathy, as an archetypal condition.

100 imental evidence indicates that the primary, nonmotile cilium is a mechanosensory organelle in severa

101 Most neurons possess a single, nonmotile cilium that projects out from the cell surface

102 A nonmotile clone of sorbitol-fermenting O157 has rapidly

103 ng indicated that the wild-type flaB gene in nonmotile clones was present in the introduced extrachro

104 is and thereby gain a fitness advantage over nonmotile competitors.

105 Primary cilia were the largely neglected nonmotile counterparts of their better-known cousin, the

106 ents of plus-end-directed motor proteins and nonmotile cross-linker proteins are needed to explain th

107 Throughout IBC formation, nonmotile DeltafliC mutants achieved the same number of

108 tudies determined that the presence of these nonmotile DeltamotB cells has no effect on the clearance

109 t SAHH, which is diffuse in the cytoplasm of nonmotile Dictyostelium amoebae and human neutrophils, c

110 In the absence of calmodulin, nonmotile dimers that cross-linked actin filaments were

111 ocal adhesions in normally non-ECM-adherent, nonmotile Drosophila S2 cells.

112 European Escherichia coli O157:H- isolate is nonmotile due to a 12-bp deletion in the flagellar regul

113 nt carbon sources than the wild type and was nonmotile due to deletion of the flhD gene.

114 In experiments on nonmotile E. coli exposed to polymyxin B, cell-generated

115 55 mutants with improved colonizing ability: nonmotile E. coli MG1655 flhDC deletion mutants that gre

116 PCR analysis of several nonmotile E. coli O157 strains from various geographical

117 to confirm the species identification of two nonmotile E. gallinarum isolates which had been previous

118 two EPEC O55:H7 (SOR(+) GUD(+)) strains, two nonmotile EHEC O157:H(-) strains (SOR(+) GUD(+)) contain

119 hemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 or O157:nonmotile (EHEC O157) in feces and on hides within group

120 de fruiting bodies differentiate into round, nonmotile, environmentally resistant spores.

121 de fruiting bodies differentiate into round, nonmotile, environmentally resistant spores.

122 phimurium flagellar motor, overproduced in a nonmotile Escherichia coli host, has revealed a variatio

123 treptomycin-treated mouse intestine selected nonmotile Escherichia coli MG1655 flhDC deletion mutants

124 he entire cell periphery in serum-starved or nonmotile fibroblasts.

125 with Edwardsiella piscicida, while atypical nonmotile fish-pathogenic E. tarda isolates are equivale

126 We recently reported that a nonmotile flaB mutant that lacks periplasmic flagella is

127 id not lead to functional restoration of the nonmotile flaB null mutant.

128 ht-organ morphogenesis even when placed in a nonmotile flaJ mutant that cannot infect the light-organ

129 Myo1p localizes to nonmotile foci that cluster in sterol-rich plasma membra

130 NP-A with little or no phosphorylated H3 and nonmotile fragments that contain exclusively phosphoryla

131 sinking speed, and this may explain why some nonmotile genera are rod-like.

132 mean length of 0.8 micron, whereas 18 of 94 nonmotile genera are smaller.

133 spherical and have larger axial ratios than nonmotile genera.

134 These filaments are absent in cells of a nonmotile gldF mutant but are restored upon expression o

135 Pasteurella multocida is a small nonmotile gram-negative coccobacillus that is found in t

136 a pertussis and Bordetella parapertussis are nonmotile human pathogens, while Bordetella bronchisepti

137 V. cholerae flhF and flhG mutants appeared nonmotile in a soft agar assay.

138 ococcus faecium isolates were observed to be nonmotile in all media and by the direct microscopic met

139 we found that R. solanacearum is essentially nonmotile in planta, although it can be highly motile in

140 bacteria which were hyperfimbriated but were nonmotile in soft agar.

141 detect motility in 40 isolates that appeared nonmotile in the motility media investigated.

142 irmed that organisms previously described as nonmotile, including Croceibacter atlanticus, "Gramella

143 of the gldNO deletion mutant were completely nonmotile, indicating that cells require GldN, or the Gl

144 r, like its wild-type parent, it was largely nonmotile inside plants.

145 Capsid was also found in larger nonmotile internal structures that colocalized with cell

146 To further characterize nonmotile isolates (designated NM), we developed a PCR-r

147 namics in live cells suggests that KinG is a nonmotile kinesin that promotes the pausing of SHR-assoc

148 iosis requires the proper function of NOD, a nonmotile kinesin-10.

149 Nod, a nonmotile kinesin-like protein, plays a critical role in

150 or not the microbes produced flagellin, all nonmotile L. pneumophila mutants bound BMM less efficien

151 A fliX null mutant is nonmotile, lacks a flagellum, and exhibits a marked cell

152 was confirmed by showing that the mutant is nonmotile, lacks flagella, is attenuated in mice, and do

153 competent in causing aggressive motility in nonmotile MCF-10A human breast cells (with endogenous AT

154 pha (PKCalpha) was previously shown to endow nonmotile MCF-10A human breast cells with aggressive mot

155 Primary cilia are nonmotile microtubule structures that assemble from basa

156 ese mutants retain flagella (Fla(+)) but are nonmotile (Mot(-)).

157 affected filament assembly were found to be nonmotile (Mot-) and did not secrete Cia proteins (S-),

158 distinct cell types: motile individuals and nonmotile multicellular chains.

159 e plasmid vector control, or an fliC mutant (nonmotile mutant control).

160 blood mononuclear cells, while its isogenic nonmotile mutant lacking PF resulted in significantly di

161 describe isolation and characterization of a nonmotile mutant of B. cepacia with reduced invasiveness

162 In a previous study, we identified a nonmotile mutant of C. jejuni 81-176 with a transposon i

163 We complemented a nonmotile mutant of F. johnsoniae (UW102-09) with a libr

164 Complementation of the nonmotile mutant UW102-48 identified another gene, gldJ,

165 vitro assays, the genetically characterized nonmotile mutant was found to be internalized by culture

166 Internalization of the nonmotile mutant was increased significantly (14- to 21-

167 ain between confined birds was modest, but a nonmotile mutant was less able to spread between birds.

168 ate the tissue layers effectively, whereas a nonmotile mutant was unable to overcome the tissue barri

169 Deletion of fliG resulted in a nonmotile mutant with a markedly decreased number of fla

170 In contrast, a nonmotile mutant with unpowered flagella was clearly deb

171 R1 was isolated as a spontaneously occurring nonmotile mutant, and HL51 was isolated as a site-direct

172 d virulence indistinguishable from that of a nonmotile mutant, demonstrating that directed motility,

173 ion of terminal organelles was impaired in a nonmotile mutant, indicating a requirement for gliding i

174 In general, nonmotile mutants displayed few or no defects in intesti

175 All nonmotile mutants examined, including those with inserti

176 In contrast, nonmotile mutants exhibited autoagglutination under grow

177 Demonstrating the utility of the system, six nonmotile mutants from a total of nine exhibited inserti

178 Ten nonmotile mutants isolated from mice were sequenced, and

179 have tested this system in the isolation of nonmotile mutants of C. jejuni.

180 rates) and spontaneous or transposon-induced nonmotile mutants of strain 0395 were obtained.

181 A large number of nonmotile mutants of the gliding bacterium Flavobacteriu

182 y into 50 spontaneous and chemically induced nonmotile mutants restored motility to each of them, sug

183 -negative mutants were avirulent whereas the nonmotile mutants showed no loss of virulence.

184 Complementation of the nonmotile mutants UW102-41, UW102-85, and UW102-92 ident

185 Both nonmotile mutants were defective in biofilm development,

186 We observed that nonmotile mutants were defective in biofilm formation.

187 marEm2 each transposed in F. johnsoniae, and nonmotile mutants were identified and analyzed.

188 Nonmotile mutants were significantly deficient in biofil

189 soil-soak inoculation virulence assay, both nonmotile mutants were significantly reduced in the abil

190 Like previously described nonmotile mutants, gldJ mutants were deficient in chitin

191 these pathogens, we constructed flagellated nonmotile mutants.

192 d motility to 4 of 61 independently isolated nonmotile mutants.

193 Finally, the nonmotile nature of the cells allows for the retrograde

194 s induce AVM-like migrations in the normally nonmotile neuron PVM; this indicates that serotonin was

195 0 times as much [3H]leucine into IL-8 as did nonmotile neutrophils exposed to chemoattractants.

196 rotype Typhimurium strain (flgK mutant) to a nonmotile, non-flagellin-expressing strain (flgK fliC fl

197 A subset of nonmotile, nonpolarized cells also exhibited focal adhes

198 erated with rotations of podosome rings in a nonmotile, nonrotating cell, suggesting a unique feature

199 aused by Proteus mirabilis, we constructed a nonmotile, nonswarming flagellum mutant of strain WPM111

200 are detected in the redox responses given by nonmotile, nontransformed human breast epithelial cells,

201 ile Inaba(+) vaccine candidate, Peru-2, to a nonmotile Ogawa(+) phenotype using a mariner-based trans

202 otactic, copiotrophic populations outcompete nonmotile, oligotrophic populations during diatom blooms

203 The resulting mutants were nonmotile on motility agar plates, but under a light mic

204 Both mutants were completely nonmotile on soft agar plates, in minimal broth, and in

205 Subspecies IIIa is nonmotile on swarming agar and thus may also have reduce

206 bnormal cells are relatively nonadhesive and nonmotile on the protein ligands of these receptors.

207 PAF-stimulated neutrophils were nonmotile on the surface of the fibroblast, but subseque

208 ith aberrant phototaxis; mutants were either nonmotile or exhibited an "inverted motility response" (

209 rains containing these mutations were either nonmotile or had severely impaired motility.

210 Cilia may be nonmotile or motile, the latter having additional specif

211 ulted in either aflagellate, flagellated but nonmotile, or flagellated but nonchemotactic A. tumefaci

212 lly with approximately 100 cfu of wild type, nonmotile, or nonmotile/quorum-sensing-deficient Bacillu

213 bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae and the nonmotile oral pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis.

214 Primary cilia are nonmotile organelles implicated in signaling and sensory

215 Haemophilus influenzae is considered a nonmotile organism that expresses neither flagella nor t

216 at the onset of feeding, formed networks of nonmotile organisms that advanced toward the basolateral

217 Fungi are nonmotile organisms that obtain carbon from compounds in

218 itical role in cell physiology in motile and nonmotile organisms.

219 Importantly, nonmotile P. aeruginosa also elicits reduced IL-1beta le

220 T inhibits flagellum biosynthesis in mucoid, nonmotile P. aeruginosa cystic fibrosis isolates by prom

221 Nonmotile P. aeruginosa elicits reduced IL-1beta product

222 ssor of fleQ, we mutated amrZ in the mucoid, nonmotile P. aeruginosa strain FRD1.

223 mmasome activation is reduced in response to nonmotile P. aeruginosa.

224 apable of inducing 1D diffusion of otherwise nonmotile PARP1, while excess APE1 also facilitated the

225 Analysis of 22 nonmotile Peru-2 mutants showed that two were Ogawa(+),

226 the cell to form the irregular shape, as two nonmotile, PF-deficient mutants (JR1 and HL51) were no l

227 n Escherichia coli, this plasmid conferred a nonmotile phenotype and a reduction in flagellar number.

228 generally motile but frequently convert to a nonmotile phenotype as the disease progresses.

229 of the sokA301 allele of ctrA to bypass the nonmotile phenotype of the pleC null mutation provides e

230 with TICs adopting the expected rounded and nonmotile phenotype on soft ECMs.

231 Deletion of flgN (yvyG) results in a nonmotile phenotype that is attributable to a decrease i

232 Deletion of flgP results in a nonmotile phenotype, demonstrating the requirement of th

233 tX, or motY in Vibrio cholerae resulted in a nonmotile phenotype, whereas deletion of fliG gave a non

234 of the mutant with amrZ restored the mucoid, nonmotile phenotype.

235 c fibrosis lung frequently display a mucoid, nonmotile phenotype.

236 olera toxin and hemolysin, and resulted in a nonmotile phenotype.

237 rved that in CF isolates, the mucoid and the nonmotile phenotypes occur predominantly together.

238 ontaining monocilia generate nodal flow, and nonmotile polycystin-2 containing cilia sense nodal flow

239 ecialization, we initially hypothesized that nonmotile prestin orthologs, while functioning as anion

240 Nonmotile primary cilia are sensory organelles composed

241 The majority of mammalian cells have nonmotile primary cilia on their surface that act as ant

242 line mammalian kidney nephrons have solitary nonmotile primary cilium projecting from their surface i

243 Motile cilia generate fluid flow, whereas nonmotile (primary) cilia are required for sensory physi

244 In the new century, interest in nonmotile (primary) cilia, never lost from the cradle, w

245 Many cells possess a single, nonmotile, primary cilium highly enriched in receptors a

246 derived signal could be amplified from a few nonmotile producers to act on many responder cells.

247 cosylated asparagines of FlgA1 renders cells nonmotile, providing direct evidence for the first time

248 f infection resulted from infection with the nonmotile/quorum-sensing-deficient B. thuringiensis stra

249 ximately 100 cfu of wild type, nonmotile, or nonmotile/quorum-sensing-deficient Bacillus thuringiensi

250 Overall, the nonmotile and nonmotile/quorum-sensing-deficient mutants were signific

251 92 in uidA was found only in O157:H7 and its nonmotile relatives, including a SOR+ O157:H clone impli

252 g approach to study the self-organization of nonmotile rod-shaped bacterial cells growing on a solid

253 In the first phase, bacteria in the IBC were nonmotile, rod shaped, and grew rapidly in loosely organ

254 A previously described nonmotile, rod-shaped, kanamycin-resistant B. burgdorfer

255 sembly of all eukaryotic motile flagella and nonmotile sensory cilia.

256 onellosis and one outbreak of infection with nonmotile Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157 oc

257 its gonidia (asexual reproductive cells) are nonmotile, specialized for growth and reproduction, and

258 The device isolates motile sperm from nonmotile sperm and other cellular debris, based on the

259 on because it is the mechanism through which nonmotile sperm cells are delivered to ovules, thus allo

260 etophyte or pollen tube (PT) [5] carries two nonmotile sperm cells to the female gametophyte (FG) or

261 During sperm differentiation, nonmotile spermatids are remodeled into motile spermatoz

262 In the second phase of dissemination, the nonmotile spirochetes transitioned into motile organisms

263 tensile stress and forces the tissue into a nonmotile state characterized by a broad distribution of

264 control of the transition between motile and nonmotile states in E. coli.

265 l regulator of cell motility that promotes a nonmotile stationary cell state by preventing p21 from i

266 A nonmotile strain of E. coli (E. coli O39), which was neg

267 When BMM contact by each nonmotile strain was promoted by centrifugation, all the

268 indistinguishable from that of a completely nonmotile strain.

269 motaxis genes are lost in many, but not all, nonmotile strains but are well preserved in all motile s

270 Nonmotile strains of Y. enterocolitica were less invasiv

271 Thirteen of 15 nonmotile strains that did not produce the A pattern had

272 the assay, and 13 (2.6%) were monophasic or nonmotile strains that possessed flagellar antigen genes

273 Nonmotile tatC mutant cells lacked detectable flagella,

274 Despite being nonmotile, the brucellae contain flagellum gene clusters

275 Compared to the lpp DKO mutant, which was nonmotile, the motility of the lpp SKO mutants was signi

276 2-5 min, suggesting that although yeast are nonmotile, their actin filaments undergo rapid cycles of

277 Switches from a nonmotile to a motile phenotype and from a fim on to off

278 This strain has been shown to be nonmotile, to be a poor invader in vitro, and to be a po

279 in discrete steps before forming long-lived, nonmotile UV-DDB dimers (DDB1-DDB2)2 at sites of damage.

280 s used to detect the presence of flagella in nonmotile variants of several pathogenic Escherichia col

281 exhibited enhanced virulence compared to the nonmotile variants.

282 tent of 24 isolates of serotype O121:H19 and nonmotile variants.

283 By constructing a flaB mutant that is nonmotile, we investigated for the first time the absolu

284 Previously thought to be nonmotile, we show here that Mycobacterium smegmatis can

285 ed to be deficient in invasin production and nonmotile when grown at 23 degrees C.

286 utants lacked PFs, were rod shaped, and were nonmotile, which substantiates previous evidence that PF

287 tal strain Sphingomonas wittichii RW1, and a nonmotile (with paralyzed flagella) Escherichia coli K12