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1 essing HTT with 18 glutamine repeats (YAC18, nonpathogenic).
2 of SAA1.1, suggesting that the native SAA is nonpathogenic.
3 for each variant, suggesting that these are nonpathogenic.
4 gens in healthy and DLE+SLE- subjects may be nonpathogenic.
5 ucleic acid sequences, previously considered nonpathogenic.
6 in the HI neonatal brain but appeared to be nonpathogenic.
7 of neutralizing antibody in animals yet are nonpathogenic.
8 virus is invisible to the immune system and nonpathogenic.
9 5 sequences), are generally considered to be nonpathogenic.
10 es the human pharynx and is considered to be nonpathogenic.
11 or gluconeogenic nutrients could render them nonpathogenic.
12 human flora and are generally assumed to be nonpathogenic.
14 ed thus far, SPBAANGAS-GAS-GAS is completely nonpathogenic after intracranial infection of mice that
15 s (MNV) is a highly infectious but generally nonpathogenic agent that is commonly found in research m
20 natural SIV hosts in which the infection is nonpathogenic and macrophages are virtually never infect
21 erial efficiency is probed against different nonpathogenic and pathogenic bacteria (Bacillus subtilis
22 on the differences and similarities between nonpathogenic and pathogenic endophytes in terms of host
23 fq affected transcription of genes common to nonpathogenic and pathogenic strains of E. coli as well
25 bles comparative studies between pathogenic, nonpathogenic, and elite-controlled infections, to gain
26 enic mechanisms in patients with PV who have nonpathogenic antibodies and show a discrepancy between
28 tic lifestyle by acquiring a SUF system from nonpathogenic Archaea to synthesize Fe/S clusters under
29 a natural host for SIV in which infection is nonpathogenic, are less susceptible to SIV infection tha
30 These pathogenic clade B viruses, as well as nonpathogenic arenaviruses of the same clade, use transf
33 elivery of foreign epitopes by a replicating nonpathogenic avian infectious bursal disease virus (IBD
35 while in the natural hosts, in which SIV is nonpathogenic, B cells rapidly increase in both lymph no
37 minescens and Enterococcus faecalis) and two nonpathogenic bacteria (Escherichia coli and Micrococcus
38 awn bordering and roaming behavior on mucoid nonpathogenic bacteria and loss of pathogen avoidance on
39 e, and Xylella fastidiosa T2S also occurs in nonpathogenic bacteria, facilitating symbioses, among ot
40 d to a similar extent by both pathogenic and nonpathogenic bacteria, suggesting that both can induce
41 sion of lysosomes with phagosomes containing nonpathogenic bacteria, uncovering a fundamental differe
49 ome structure and comparing it with those of nonpathogenic bacterial models, we identified some uniqu
50 ron by similar mechanisms, we show that this nonpathogenic bacterium can outcompete and reduce S. Typ
54 t when given by inhalation to mice, S-FLU is nonpathogenic but generates a vigorous T cell response i
55 erican arenaviruses are generally considered nonpathogenic, but some of these viruses have been tenta
56 iated virus (AAV) is widely considered to be nonpathogenic, but the clinical epidemiology of this vir
57 classified six new variants as pathogenic or nonpathogenic by analysis of genetic information from fa
58 m/progenitor cells may be used as alternate, nonpathogenic cell sources for SB patient-specific bladd
60 fection of natural hosts is characterized by nonpathogenic chronic viremia, maintenance of gastrointe
62 ficantly increase the number of noncommensal/nonpathogenic clostridial species and provide a key foun
63 We have previously shown that spores of the nonpathogenic clostridial strain C. sporogenes genetical
68 advantage of vesiculation, particularly in a nonpathogenic context, as well as the hurdles that have
69 rom the cell walls of several pathogenic and nonpathogenic Corynebacterium strains directly bound to
72 human primate (NHP) natural hosts is usually nonpathogenic, despite high levels of virus replication.
73 reen monkeys (AGMs) have a remarkably stable nonpathogenic disease course, with levels of immune acti
75 IEC lines with these bacteria compared with nonpathogenic E coli; chitinase activities were measured
77 tinguish E. coli O157:H7 from a non-O157:H7, nonpathogenic E. coli by MALDI-TOF-TOF-MS/MS, whereas th
78 ssible to distinguish E. coli O157:H7 from a nonpathogenic E. coli by top-down proteomics of the YahO
79 centrations (10(1) CFU/mL) of pathogenic and nonpathogenic E. coli isolates and (10(0) CFU/mL) E. fae
80 EHEC EDL933 and Sakai strains but absent in nonpathogenic E. coli K-12 and HS strains were subjected
82 s; expression of the YbcL variant encoded by nonpathogenic E. coli K-12 strain MG1655 (YbcL(MG)) fail
84 ne of ninety diarrheagenic E. coli and 36/36 nonpathogenic E. coli strains were correctly identified
86 equivalent to Edwardsiella anguillarum Fish-nonpathogenic E. tarda isolates are consistent with E. t
87 n this study, we investigated the effects of nonpathogenic, enteropathogenic, and probiotic bacteria
91 ls expressed MD-2/TLR4 and hyperresponded to nonpathogenic Escherichia coli or LPS with reactive oxyg
92 he function of SgrS is well-characterized in nonpathogenic Escherichia coli, where it was originally
96 , and Japanese encephalitis viruses, and the nonpathogenic flaviviruses normally persist in a natural
98 hereas the Delta-peptide-Fc of an ebolavirus nonpathogenic for humans (Reston virus) and that of an e
106 RGPs are bactericidal against pathogenic and nonpathogenic Gram-positive bacteria, but not normal flo
109 thelial cells in response to VEGF, while the nonpathogenic hantaviruses Prospect Hill and Tula have n
110 These findings fundamentally distinguish nonpathogenic hantaviruses, PHV and TULV, and demonstrat
112 induced high levels of type 1 IFN, while the nonpathogenic HIV-R3B showed no significant induction in
113 B. megaterium is a commercially available, nonpathogenic host for the biotechnological production o
114 ically reduced in BAK1(Y610F) plants and the nonpathogenic hrpA mutant of Pseudomonas syringae was ab
115 Little is known in relation to the seemingly nonpathogenic HTLV-3 and HTLV-4 viruses, and studies of
118 the mutant huntingtin protein, the role that nonpathogenic huntingtin (HTT) plays in synaptic functio
119 ophil elastase inhibitor, and aquaporumab, a nonpathogenic IgG that competes with NMO-IgG for aquapor
121 t, as opposed to most other fungi, which are nonpathogenic in D. melanogaster (e.g., Aspergillus fumi
123 veloped single-stranded DNA viruses that are nonpathogenic in humans but have potential utility as ca
126 se data suggest that despite being generally nonpathogenic in its natural host, SIV infection selects
127 this recombinant virus vaccine candidate was nonpathogenic in mice when given by either the intramusc
130 to our understanding of why SIV infection is nonpathogenic in sooty mangabeys while it is pathogenic
131 munodeficiency viruses (SIVs), are virtually nonpathogenic in their natural hosts remains a fundament
132 mmunodeficiency viruses (SIVs) are generally nonpathogenic in their natural hosts, dramatic increases
133 thogenic (in pig-tailed macaques [PTMs]) and nonpathogenic (in African green monkeys [AGMs]) SIVsab i
134 than in HIV-1-infected humans and results in nonpathogenic infection associated with low SIV viremia.
135 conformational epitope recognition, with the nonpathogenic infection being characterized by an evolut
140 the early immune response in pathogenic and nonpathogenic infections identified here may be importan
141 erous differences between the pathogenic and nonpathogenic infections with regard to dynamics of the
142 ponses did not differ between pathogenic and nonpathogenic infections, with the exception of the conf
146 t of Escherichia coli pathogenic O157:H7 and nonpathogenic K12 strains in water-saturated Quincy sand
148 genic (L. monocytogenes and L. ivanovii) and nonpathogenic (L. welshimeri, L. innocua, L. seeligeri,
153 or the pathogenic lineage 1 Texas-HC2002 and nonpathogenic lineage 2 Madagascar-AnMg798 strains.
160 egion 3 (H-CDR3) of most pathogenic, but not nonpathogenic, mAbs shared an amino acid consensus seque
161 ycomembrane of Corynebacterium glutamicum, a nonpathogenic member of the Corynebacteriales order.
163 ld arenaviruses contains both pathogenic and nonpathogenic members, whose surface glycoproteins (GPs)
165 n to seek differences between pathogenic and nonpathogenic microbes and the role that the host plays
166 ole of species interactions among indigenous nonpathogenic microbes in developing and maintaining dis
172 VUS in the DBD of BRCA2 using 18 established nonpathogenic missense variants and all 13 established p
173 p, derived from the fusion glycoprotein of a nonpathogenic model arenavirus, which demonstrates antiv
174 athogenic Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the nonpathogenic model mycobacterium Mycobacterium smegmati
178 pe and IL-10(-/-) mice monoassociated with a nonpathogenic, murine isolate of Escherichia coli (NC101
180 seudomonas syringae pv tomato DC3000 and the nonpathogenic mutant strain DC3000hrpA- allowed us to es
181 e primary difference between the rod-shaped, nonpathogenic mutants and the helix-shaped, pathogenic s
182 eins are not simply virulence factors, since nonpathogenic mycobacteria also express and secrete thes
183 lieved to be utilized by both pathogenic and nonpathogenic mycobacteria for iron acquisition in both
184 d MmpL11 are conserved across pathogenic and nonpathogenic mycobacteria, a feature consistent with an
186 y one of them alone is sufficient to allow a nonpathogenic mycobacterial species to proliferate.
189 chemical profiles of selected pathogenic and nonpathogenic Naegleria in vitro using an untargeted met
195 opic virus variant and those infected with a nonpathogenic neurotropic virus variant both succumbed t
196 GPC processing of a panel of pathogenic and nonpathogenic New World arenaviruses, suggesting that GP
198 ) or mutant L. monocytogenes strains, or its nonpathogenic noninvasive relative Listeria innocua, or
200 host to distinguish pathogenic microbes from nonpathogenic ones and to subsequently activate multiple
201 ruses are distinguished from closely related nonpathogenic ones by their additional ability to utiliz
204 f the Huntingtin (Htt) protein with either a nonpathogenic or pathogenic polyglutamine repeat (Htt-10
207 nic PCV2 cloned into the genomic backbone of nonpathogenic PCV1 is attenuated in pigs but elicits pro
211 teractions may provide key insights into the nonpathogenic phenotype of SIVagm, we developed a mucosa
213 cine circovirus-1 (PCV1), a highly prevalent nonpathogenic pig virus, which has not been shown to be
214 s is a common feature of both pathogenic and nonpathogenic primate lentivirus infections and support
217 man huntingtin encoding pathogenic (Q138) or nonpathogenic (Q15) proteins, allowing in vivo imaging o
219 mutant strain of Mycobacterium smegmatis, a nonpathogenic relative of M. tuberculosis, which either
220 luding C. immitis and C. posadasii; a close, nonpathogenic relative, Uncinocarpus reesii; and a more
221 to skew the immune system towards beneficial nonpathogenic responses by selectively priming protectiv
223 Foamy viruses are a ubiquitous family of nonpathogenic retroviruses that have potential as gene t
224 Systemic resistance induced in plants by nonpathogenic rhizobacteria is typically effective again
225 of patients; HR, 1.96; 95% CI, 0.92-4.18) or nonpathogenic risk variants (6.6% of patients; HR, 1.36;
228 mpact of interrupting O-mannosylation in the nonpathogenic saprophyte Mycobacterium smegmatis and in
229 pportunistic pathogen, B. thailandensis is a nonpathogenic saprophyte, and B. mallei is a host-restri
230 saccharide (CPS) antigens were isolated from nonpathogenic, select-agent-excluded strains of B. pseud
231 ents: p.L1201R and p.R1300Q likely represent nonpathogenic sequence variants, whereas the p.R2107H su
234 ficiency virus (HIV) infection of humans and nonpathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infect
236 compartment of the gut is well-maintained in nonpathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus infection as
239 n in Asian macaques, its role in maintaining nonpathogenic SIV infection in natural hosts such as soo
240 IV infection and absent during the course of nonpathogenic SIV infection in natural nonhuman primate
242 rhesus and pigtailed macaques (PTMs) and in nonpathogenic SIV infection of African green monkeys (AG
243 hese data demonstrate an association between nonpathogenic SIV infection of SM and a reduced monocyte
246 ic SIV infection of rhesus macaques (RM) and nonpathogenic SIV infection of sooty mangabeys (SM).
251 uch as African green monkeys (AGMs), sustain nonpathogenic SIV infections and rarely vertically trans
252 AGMs), the natural SIV host species, sustain nonpathogenic SIV infections, rarely transmit the virus
253 ty and maturation between the pathogenic and nonpathogenic SIV infections, we identified a major diff
255 isms, the overwhelming majority of which are nonpathogenic, some are responsible for food spoilage, a
258 ority of these proteins are conserved in the nonpathogenic species Leptospira biflexa, and proteins i
261 scherichia coli O157:H7 and one non-O157:H7, nonpathogenic strain of E. coli have been identified by
262 te to attenuation of the naturally occurring nonpathogenic strain of West Nile virus (WNV), the Kunji
263 Acinetobacter NAD metabolism using a model (nonpathogenic) strain Acinetobacter baylyi sp. ADP1.
264 tion with HR-eliciting, disease-forming, and nonpathogenic strains and also with flagellin (flg22).
267 d susceptibility of Hsp70-depleted plants to nonpathogenic strains of P. syringae supports a defense-
269 with various degrees of virulence (including nonpathogenic strains) have been described in different
271 genes associated with primary metabolism in nonpathogenic Streptomyces species have been recruited a
272 ucleus in response to various pathogenic and nonpathogenic stresses, leading to an inhibition of mRNA
274 sequences are more common in pathogenic than nonpathogenic taxa and are associated with changes in pa
276 autoimmunity in mice are distinguished from nonpathogenic Th17 cells by a unique transcriptional sig
280 irus (REBOV) is the only Ebola virus that is nonpathogenic to humans despite the fact that REBOV can
284 with the previous tomographic studies of the nonpathogenic Tula hantavirus indicates a common structu
285 In contrast, cells comparably infected with nonpathogenic Tula virus (TULV) failed to recruit platel
289 otoxic, and they can be either pathogenic or nonpathogenic upon adoptive transfer in the model of aut
293 sing closely related pairs of pathogenic and nonpathogenic viruses, we investigated the determinants
294 y gram-negative species, both pathogenic and nonpathogenic, where it supports the delivery of a varie
295 and infection in these animals is generally nonpathogenic, whereas infection of nonnatural hosts, su
296 isolated as a contaminant of PK-15 cells, is nonpathogenic, whereas porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2)
297 olates, SylvioX10/4 (SYL, virulent) and TCC (nonpathogenic), which represent mphi stimulation and inf
298 apgp1 and Deltapgp2 mutants were essentially nonpathogenic, while all strains with a curved or helica
299 ction of the pathogen in the presence of the nonpathogenic wild strain showed that the antibody fragm
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