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1 g]isoquinolin-5-yl)isobenzo-furan-1(3H)-one (noscapine).
2 tic arrest and then apoptosis in response to noscapine.
3 involved in the formation of papaverine and noscapine.
4 looxygenase-2 promoter was also inhibited by noscapine.
5 e antiproliferative and apoptotic effects of noscapine.
6 1 in the cellular response to treatment with noscapine.
7 fect tubulin polymerization differently from noscapine.
8 at mitosis at concentrations much lower than noscapine.
9 bserved arrest in mitosis in the presence of noscapine.
10 rt herein that two brominated derivatives of noscapine, 5-bromonoscapine (5-Br-nosc) and reduced 5-br
11 Here, we present one such analog, 9-nitro-noscapine (9-nitro-nos), which binds tubulin and induces
16 ndantly expressed in opium poppy stems where noscapine accumulation is highest among plant organs.
19 n vivo, and we describe a novel mechanism of noscapine action through EP2 prostaglandin E2 receptor-m
24 is study, we found that apoptosis induced by noscapine, an anti-microtubule drug previously shown to
25 Here we demonstrate that a tubulin-binding noscapine analog, (R)-9-bromo-5-((S)-4,5-dimethoxy-1,3-d
28 ), have higher tubulin binding activity than noscapine and affect tubulin polymerization differently
29 lytic activity toward oxidation of morphine, noscapine and heroin at reduced overpotentials in wide p
30 ulse voltammetric determination of morphine, noscapine and heroin yields calibration curves with the
32 these compounds bound to tubulin shows that noscapine and its 7-aniline derivative do not compete fo
34 of three major narcotic components, heroin, noscapine and morphine at micromolar concentration witho
36 ive discusses the advancing understanding of noscapine and related analogues in the fight against mal
38 isiae to achieve the microbial production of noscapine and related pathway intermediates, complementi
42 ave previously discovered the opium alkaloid noscapine as a microtubule interacting agent that binds
43 ave previously identified the opium alkaloid noscapine as a microtubule interacting agent that binds
44 the naturally occurring antitussive alkaloid noscapine as a tubulin-binding agent that attenuates mic
46 eviously that an antitussive plant alkaloid, noscapine, binds tubulin, displays anticancer activity,
52 ies reveal that even at high concentrations, noscapine does not alter the tubulin polymer/monomer rat
54 t, unlike many other microtubule inhibitors, noscapine does not significantly promote or inhibit micr
55 required for subsequent apoptosis induced by noscapine, establishing a link between the two events.
56 cence staining of microtubules after 24 h of noscapine exposure at 20 muM elucidated chromosomal abno
57 constitute a 14-step biosynthetic pathway of noscapine from the simple alkaloid norlaudanosoline by e
61 ing enzymes responsible for the synthesis of noscapine have been recently discovered to be clustered
63 vation of PKA and the antifibrotic effect of noscapine in HLFs were blocked by the EP2 prostaglandin
64 ), which mediated the antifibrotic effect of noscapine in HLFs, as assessed with the PKA inhibitor, P
65 c and Rd 5-Br-nosc are also more active than noscapine in inhibiting the proliferation of various hum
68 ioavailable and is 250-fold more potent than noscapine in reducing cell proliferation in rapidly divi
70 findings thus indicate a great potential for noscapine in the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant human
71 or the first time the antifibrotic effect of noscapine in vitro and in vivo, and we describe a novel
72 posed pathway leading from (S)-reticuline to noscapine includes (S)-scoulerine, (S)-canadine, and (S)
84 angiogenesis in tumors, we hypothesized that noscapine mediates its effects by modulating the NF-kapp
85 sed a significant reduction in the levels of noscapine, narcotoline, and a putative downstream secobe
86 investigated the chemo-sensitizing effect of Noscapine (Nos) at low concentrations in conjunction wit
88 pium alkaloids (morphine, codeine, thebaine, noscapine, papaverine and narceine) in poppy seeds and b
92 ntifibrotic effects of the antitussive drug, noscapine, recently found to bind microtubules and affec
95 r results demonstrate that p.o.-administered noscapine significantly inhibits the progression of mela
98 ates, allowing gene function to be linked to noscapine synthesis and a novel biosynthetic pathway to
100 y, cell cycle distribution, and apoptosis on noscapine treatment in four cell lines derived from the
103 c murine model of established s.c. melanoma, noscapine treatment resulted in an 85% inhibition of tum
104 ly, these cells undergo apoptotic death upon noscapine treatment, accompanied by activation of the c-
109 higher affinity than the founding compound, noscapine, without changing total microtubule polymer ma
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