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2 nylyl cyclase, we constructed a model of the nucleotidyl cyclase domain and mutagenized several resid
3 50, which encodes a protein with a class III nucleotidyl cyclase domain, is required for cyclic GMP s
5 Although it is known that ExoY is a soluble nucleotidyl cyclase that increases the cytoplasmic level
6 a permuted histidine-aspartate domain and a nucleotidyl cyclase-like domain, both of which contain s
8 ations in the corresponding regions of human nucleotidyl cyclases disrupt the normal helical domain s
9 ring, and characterization of photoactivated nucleotidyl cyclases that can be used to manipulate cAMP
11 own to be involved in defining sub-types for nucleotidyl cyclases, protein kinases, lactate/malate de
13 osphohexose 4,6-dehydratases which transform nucleotidyl diphosphohexoses into corresponding 4-keto-6
14 echanism through the formation of a covalent nucleotidyl-enzyme intermediate and overall retention of
15 a catalytic domain similar to that of other nucleotidyl-glucose pyrophosphorylases with a carboxy-te
16 es as the nucleophilic catalyst to which the nucleotidyl group is bonded covalently in the covalent i
19 NSP2 and the histidine triad (HIT) family of nucleotidyl hydrolases, which in turn has suggested the
21 to the nonbridging phosphoryl oxygens of the nucleotidyl intermediate appear crucial for the formatio
22 ate into its cyclic diphosphate proceeds via nucleotidyl intermediates and is catalyzed by the produc
23 hough the product is analogous to the enzyme-nucleotidyl intermediates isolated during the reactions
26 ultifunctional RNA-binding NSP2 octamer with nucleotidyl phosphatase activity is central to viroplasm
27 bilizing weak interactions that occur during nucleotidyl-protein-primed initiation events in the vira
28 tral domain that contains the active site of nucleotidyl transfer (Lys-231); (iii) a protease-resista
29 structures illuminate the stereochemistry of nucleotidyl transfer and reveal how remodeling of active
30 vitro by D1(1-545)-K260A, which is inert in nucleotidyl transfer but active in gamma-phosphate cleav
31 ranslocated register allowed NTP binding and nucleotidyl transfer but inhibited pyrophosphorolysis an
33 common ancestral mechanism of phosphoryl and nucleotidyl transfer can be harnessed to perform seeming
34 e mechanism of DNA polymerase beta-catalyzed nucleotidyl transfer consists of chemical steps involvin
38 , one of the three carboxylates required for nucleotidyl transfer is located on a different beta stra
39 CCl2 to explore leaving-group effects on the nucleotidyl transfer mechanism and fidelity of DNA polym
40 g Rh.dTTP opposite dAP, the templating base, nucleotidyl transfer occurred, but the rate of product f
42 mimic the pyrophosphate leaving group of the nucleotidyl transfer reaction and effectively inhibit RN
43 of DNA polymerases both for catalysis of the nucleotidyl transfer reaction and for base excision.
44 promoter DNA complex crystals to trigger the nucleotidyl transfer reaction and freezing crystals at d
45 Asn564 contact the incoming dNTP during the nucleotidyl transfer reaction as judged by variations in
46 ctural model based on the stereochemistry of nucleotidyl transfer reaction as well as recent crystall
48 rmined the entire free energy profile of the nucleotidyl transfer reaction catalyzed by Pol kappa and
49 ular mechanics calculations for modeling the nucleotidyl transfer reaction in RNase H, clarifying the
50 arried out an extensive investigation of the nucleotidyl transfer reaction mechanism in the well-char
51 tide and a 3' splice site oligonucleotide, a nucleotidyl transfer reaction occurs that mimics the sec
52 gases, play critical roles in the subsequent nucleotidyl transfer reaction that produces the DNA-aden
53 2+) which restored the k(pol) values for the nucleotidyl transfer reaction to near wild-type levels.
54 metal ion to the A site is required for the nucleotidyl transfer reaction to occur, this metal bindi
55 at the catalytic site, thereby allowing the nucleotidyl transfer reaction to take place with little
56 of Arg-61 synergistically contribute to the nucleotidyl transfer reaction, with additional influence
62 ate of the dNTP, followed by the associative nucleotidyl transfer reaction; this is facilitated by a
66 -PO4 and 3'-OH polynucleotide ends via three nucleotidyl transfer steps involving ligase-adenylate an
69 ia an ATP-dependent pathway comprising three nucleotidyl transfer steps: reaction of Rtc with ATP to
70 ylation reactions follow the same pathway of nucleotidyl transfer through a covalent aprataxin-(His14
71 d Mn2+, X-ray structural analysis shows that nucleotidyl transfer to the primer 3'-OH takes place dir
72 merases, by probing leaving group effects on nucleotidyl transfer using a series of dGTP bisphosphona
73 of triphosphate RNA ends as an acceptor for nucleotidyl transfer when gamma-phosphate cleavage is ra
74 lytic residue Asp192, dNTP, and template for nucleotidyl transfer, effectively assembling the active
75 termediate, they illuminate the mechanism of nucleotidyl transfer, especially the stereochemical tran
76 ) complex-highlight a two-metal mechanism of nucleotidyl transfer, whereby (i) an enzyme-bound "catal
77 ive site for the subsequent chemical step of nucleotidyl transfer--in contrast to an opening trend wh
83 /molecular mechanical (QM/MM) studies on the nucleotidyl-transfer reaction catalyzed by the lesion-by
86 transfers occur in the transition state for nucleotidyl-transfer reactions catalyzed by RB69 DNA-dep
87 ater molecule is the rate-limiting step, the nucleotidyl-transfer step is associative with a metastab
88 ition which switches to a ring formed by the nucleotidyl transferase (NTase) and OB-fold (OBD) domain
89 losis (Mt-Lig) possesses a unique variety of nucleotidyl transferase activities, including gap-fillin
90 onspecific and template-independent terminal nucleotidyl transferase activity was observed with the B
94 ted XTUT7 enzyme, which contained solely the nucleotidyl transferase and poly(A) polymerase-associate
95 otype Toprim enzyme that might have had both nucleotidyl transferase and polynucleotide cleaving acti
96 ures reveal a tight docking of the conserved nucleotidyl transferase bi-domain module with a RET1-spe
97 alian nuclear enzyme functions not only as a nucleotidyl transferase but also has a dRP lyase activit
99 complex reveals a unique docking site on the nucleotidyl transferase domain for an 8-amino-acid Pol2
101 a), a recently identified, essential nuclear nucleotidyl transferase encoded by two redundant genes,
103 e NHEJ activity of Pol4 was dependent on its nucleotidyl transferase function, as well as its unique
105 f an N-terminal domain (domain 1, containing nucleotidyl transferase motifs I, III, IIIa and IV) and
106 atalytic residues of Rnl2 are located within nucleotidyl transferase motifs I, IV, and V that are con
109 encodes a protein that is classified in the nucleotidyl transferase protein family and was previousl
111 DNA polymerases catalyze a metal-dependent nucleotidyl transferase reaction during extension of a D
113 NA capping enzymes are members of a covalent nucleotidyl transferase superfamily defined by a common
114 divergent member of the DNA polymerase beta nucleotidyl transferase superfamily, which includes CCA-
115 nzyme is the smallest member of the covalent nucleotidyl transferase superfamily, which includes the
116 is also the smallest member of the covalent nucleotidyl transferase superfamily, which includes the
119 nucleotide selection by human Rev1, a unique nucleotidyl transferase that uses a protein template-dir
120 rocessing and 3' nucleotide addition by tRNA nucleotidyl transferase to yield a discrete tRNA-sized m
121 abidopsis, HEN1 suppressor 1 (HESO1, a miRNA nucleotidyl transferase) uridylates 5' fragments to trig
122 n and is catalyzed by the enzyme TRNT1 (tRNA nucleotidyl transferase), which functions in both the cy
123 We also observed that suppression of one nucleotidyl transferase, TUT1, resulted in a global decr
124 iac apoptosis was measured by terminal deoxy-nucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end-labeling
125 iac apoptosis was measured by terminal deoxy-nucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end-labeling
127 antigen and induction of apoptosis (terminal nucleotidyl transferase-mediated nick end labeling and c
128 sessed by Annexin V, caspase-3, and terminal nucleotidyl transferase-mediated nick end labeling) and
129 angiogenesis (CD31), and apoptosis (terminal nucleotidyl transferase-mediated nick end labeling) were
130 randed cDNA product by use of terminal deoxy-nucleotidyl transferase; (iii) ligation of a DNA linker
132 and a monomer fold common to members of the nucleotidyl-transferase alpha/beta phosphodiesterase sup
133 nylation complex that includes the conserved nucleotidyl-transferase core of GLD-2 and the N-terminal
134 Arg-155, and Ser-170) within the N-terminal nucleotidyl-transferase domain of Rnl2 and impute specif
135 D-2 thus appears to have evolved specialized nucleotidyl-transferase properties that match the 3' end
136 Ribonuclease H (RNase H) belongs to the nucleotidyl-transferase superfamily and hydrolyzes the p
138 onserved domains with sequence similarity to nucleotidyl transferases (NTs) and acyl transferases and
140 e implications for the evolution of covalent nucleotidyl transferases and virus-host dynamics based o
141 ion blocking the action of 4'-aminoglycoside nucleotidyl transferases by the use of recombinant E. co
143 es, which comprise a superfamily of covalent nucleotidyl transferases defined by a constellation of c
144 e to screen a panel of eight candidate miRNA nucleotidyl transferases for 3' miRNA modification activ
146 onserved motifs that define a superfamily of nucleotidyl transferases that act via enzyme-(lysyl-N)-N
147 ars, the characterization and mutagenesis of nucleotidyl transferases that can recognize and couple s
149 RNA polymerase in the Pol ss superfamily of nucleotidyl transferases, Trf4p, and a zinc knuckle prot
153 le-domain proteins or fused with the pathway nucleotidyl transferases; the fusion of KDO8PP with the
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