ライフサイエンスコーパス: occipital cortex

1 eye movements, but not in a control region (occipital cortex).

2 the healthy comparison group in the superior occipital cortex.

3 increased during 20S(-), most notably in the occipital cortex.

4 h as other regions in the insular and medial occipital cortex.

5 al lobe and with other areas of parietal and occipital cortex.

6 s of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA in occipital cortex.

7 and middle frontal gyri, the insula, and the occipital cortex.

8 c lamina of frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital cortex.

9 n cooperation with perceptual systems of the occipital cortex.

10 same effect in an adjacent area, the lateral occipital cortex.

11 was correlated with rCBF in the amygdala and occipital cortex.

12 tive N1 enhancement was localized to lateral occipital cortex.

13 sses that generate the hallucinations in the occipital cortex.

14 rrupting connections between the eye and the occipital cortex.

15 which the figure region is routed to lateral occipital cortex.

16 nd intact implicit encoding in earlier-stage occipital cortex.

17 parahippocampal cortex, fusiform gyrus, and occipital cortex.

18 ivity to color, objects and faces in ventral occipital cortex.

19 ed performance nor diminished BOLD signal in occipital cortex.

20 in relative brain GABA concentration in the occipital cortex.

21 r brain areas, including the pre-frontal and occipital cortex.

22 raine attack have been shown to occur in the occipital cortex.

23 brainstem structures preceded activation of occipital cortex.

24 for myo-inositol or other metabolites in the occipital cortex.

25 erent times using an input function from the occipital cortex.

26 r medial prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and occipital cortex.

27 nged from -33% in the caudate to -20% in the occipital cortex.

28 the anterior and posterior superior-parieto-occipital cortex.

29 regions and with expression of NR(1) in the occipital cortex.

30 well as relative metabolic increases in the occipital cortex.

31 ed to be very common throughout parietal and occipital cortex.

32 ered in widespread regions of hyperexcitable occipital cortex.

33 nor global attention was lateralized in the occipital cortex.

34 periaqueductal gray matter, cerebellum, and occipital cortex.

35 al controls during visual stimulation of the occipital cortex.

36 smaller in the gray and white matter of the occipital cortex.

37 bust multivariate decoding being reported in occipital cortex.

38 subcortically in bilateral basal ganglia and occipital cortex.

39 n no longer convey visual information to the occipital cortex.

40 pramarginal gyri as well as the left lateral occipital cortex.

41 MRS data were acquired from occipital cortex.

42 be, the right anterior insula, and bilateral occipital cortex.

43 ty, especially in the cerebellum and parieto-occipital cortex.

44 res correlated with metabolic changes in the occipital cortex.

45 ps, LO1 and LO2, in object-selective lateral occipital cortex.

46 rper tuned profile in more posterior ventral occipital cortex.

47 pagation from the V1 to the V2 region of the occipital cortex.

48 nd lower in sulcal, perirolandic, and medial occipital cortex.

49 stimulus size was reflected by activation in occipital cortex.

50 on compared with healthy control subjects in occipital cortex.

51 We measured putamen, caudate, and occipital cortex 6-(18)F-fluorodopa-derived radioactivit

52 evaluations showed significant decreases in occipital cortex (9.7% and 10%) and significant relative

53 In the occipital cortex, a region corresponding to the cytoarch

54 We used a unilateral occipital cortex ablation model in the adult rat to test

55 tions of the ipsilateral LGN by 5 days after occipital cortex ablation.

56 t OFC, right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, occipital cortex, ACC, ventral striatum/nucleus accumben

57 rimary visual cortex, increased extrastriate occipital cortex activation selectively during maintaine

58 e nicotine induced a generalized increase in occipital cortex activity.

59 from right and left temporo-parietal cortex, occipital cortex and a central voxel incorporating basal

60 tain their connectivity with the reorganized occipital cortex and as a result influence processing of

61 dose DHA groups had greater decreases in the occipital cortex and cerebellar cortex, respectively.

62 ices in the frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital cortex and in the subcortical region were obta

63 extraversion was correlated with rCBF in the occipital cortex and inferior temporal gyrus.

64 a different functional role than that in the occipital cortex and may be part of the neuronal mechani

65 Structural studies of occipital cortex and particularly optic radiations provi

66 ns of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and occipital cortex and quantitative true color image analy

67 set, face-selective sources in right lateral occipital cortex and right fusiform gyrus and sources in

68 ion were present for rs56039557 in the right occipital cortex and right fusiform gyrus.

69 al information flow between the left lateral occipital cortex and right intraparietal sulcus, as indi

70 roscopy data were acquired from the parietal-occipital cortex and supplementary motor area in all sub

71 nt activation included the posterior temporo-occipital cortex and the anterior insula.

72 rmalities involve a circuit encompassing the occipital cortex and the cortical/subcortical systems ph

73 MTR reductions in bilateral parieto-occipital cortex and the genu of the corpus callosum wer

74 tree approach revealed the centrality of the occipital cortex and the peculiar aggregation of cerebel

75 omponent, which include the superior parieto-occipital cortex and the rostral superior parietal lobul

76 less gray matter in OCD were confined to the occipital cortex and were not predicted a priori.

77 Glucose concentrations in gray matter-rich occipital cortex and white matter-rich periventricular t

78 Occipital cortex and whole brain analysis comparing all

79 ining 5HT projections (frontal, temporal and occipital cortex) and cell bodies (midbrain).

80 data of two other regions: Brodmann area 19 (occipital cortex) and cerebellar cortex.

81 s between the anterior temporal lobe and the occipital cortex, and between bilateral occipital poles.

82 ses in limbic/paralimbic areas, temporal and occipital cortex, and cerebellum were also significantly

83 al formation, posterior cingulate, midbrain, occipital cortex, and cerebellum.

84 lts suggest that FEF and IPS modulate visual occipital cortex, and FEF modulates IPS, in relation to

85 temporal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, right occipital cortex, and inferior frontal cortex was found

86 and the largest changes were in cerebellum, occipital cortex, and thalamus.

87 Furthermore, responses in left occipital cortex are abnormal and not modulated by pract

88 nial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to the human occipital cortex are immune to saccadic suppression, whe

89 Early visual areas in occipital cortex are known to be retinotopic.

90 ared to ATs, in the object sensitive lateral occipital cortex as well as in the face-sensitive occipi

91 c TMS pulses were delivered over lateralized occipital cortex at 100, 200, or 400 ms into the retenti

92 a (rOFA), a face-selective region in lateral occipital cortex, at different latencies up to 210 ms af

93 d reduced cerebral metabolism in the primary occipital cortex (BA 17) that was revealed only by 3D-SS

94 nsorimotor cortex, superior temporal cortex, occipital cortex, basal ganglia, limbic system and hypot

95 This suggests that areas of occipital cortex become selective for language, relative

96 tic stimulation (rTMS) was applied to medial occipital cortex before presentation of the same task.

97 as 1 (LO1) and 2 (LO2), in the human lateral occipital cortex between the dorsal part of visual area

98 ving words, these subjects activated lateral occipital cortex bilaterally in addition to the language

99 es in apoD immunoreactivity were detected in occipital cortex (Brodmann's area 18) in either group, o

100 h significant posterior flow deficits in the occipital cortex (Brodmann's areas 18 and 19), usually s

101 ch was observed in the frontal, parietal and occipital cortex but not in other brain areas.

102 ding the olfactory bulb, frontal cortex, and occipital cortex but not to the hippocampus.

103 onal partitioning of visual processes in the occipital cortex by Riddoch), but there were also other

104 Metabolite levels were measured in the occipital cortex by using spatially localized 1H-MRS.

105 recorded from the scalp overlying the human occipital cortex can be entrained to the second or third

106 ce a muscle twitch or block movement; TMS of occipital cortex can produce visual phosphenes or scotom

107 his animal model, unilateral ablation of the occipital cortex causes unequivocal apoptosis of cortico

108 refrontal cortex, amygdala, temporal cortex, occipital cortex, cerebellum and thalamus (P<0.05 correc

109 The occipital cortex, cerebellum and whole brain were first

110 rom candidate pseudoreference regions (i.e., occipital cortex, cerebellum, and whole brain) to obtain

111 e that underpins size knowledge: the lateral occipital cortex codes perceptually based aspects (stati

112 in the frontoparietal cortex and 60% in the occipital cortex compared to age-matched normal controls

113 uptake in the posterior temporoparietal and occipital cortex compared to clinically normal controls,

114 ophy additionally showing elevated uptake in occipital cortex compared with early-onset Alzheimer's d

115 which in humans, is more highly expressed in occipital cortex compared with the remainder of cortex t

116 guously and slowly (3.5 +/- 1.1 mm/min) over occipital cortex, congruent with the retinotopy of the v

117 observed in temporal, posterior parietal, or occipital cortex connectivity with the thalamus.

118 ncrease) were observed in the gray matter of occipital cortex contralateral to the affected visual he

119 reases of alpha-band activity were seen over occipital cortex contralateral to the direction of the t

120 cortical activity in portions of the ventral occipital cortex, corresponding to known object areas wi

121 formula (specific volumes-of-interest counts/occipital cortex counts) - 1.

122 roups, and the subgenual anterior cingulate, occipital cortex (cuneus), and posterior cerebellum were

123 tested an early blind patient with bilateral occipital cortex damage.

124 ulate; bilateral parahippocampal gyrus; left occipital cortex) demonstrated indistinguishable activit

125 ol, the normal alpha rhythm (8-13 Hz) in the occipital cortex disappears and a frontal alpha rhythm e

126 affecting distance judgments, while rTMS to occipital cortex disrupted distance but not roughness ju

127 PCr) and inorganic phosphate (Pi) within the occipital cortex during (activation) and after (recovery

128 st a complex interaction between frontal and occipital cortex during cocaine conditioning.

129 ion of compensatory increases in rCBF of the occipital cortex during incremental learning and the lef

130 ecuneus, middle temporal gyrus, and superior occipital cortex during the anticipation of potential re

131 functional MRI to map activity in the human occipital cortex, during local and global attention, wit

132 dorsal occipital cortex or the right ventral occipital cortex, during the brief presentation of a tra

133 magnetic stimulation pulse delivered to the occipital cortex evoked a visual percept.

134 ranscranial magnetic stimulation of the left occipital cortex evoked contraction of right hand muscle

135 hese independently recorded variables, i.e., occipital cortex excitability and reactivity and EEG pha

136 Occipital cortex expression of PSD-95 was higher in the

137 tion of the changes in thickness across DF's occipital cortex, finding the most substantial loss in t

138 Hypoactivation in the occipital cortex for low spatial frequency faces may ind

139 hey showed relative hypoactivity in the left occipital cortex for the low spatial frequency faces.

140 s are distributed widely across the inferior occipital cortex, fusiform areas, and the cingulate gyru

141 ients also appeared to have persistently low occipital cortex GABA after chronic benzodiazepine treat

142 panic disorder had a 22% reduction in total occipital cortex GABA concentration (GABA plus homocarno

143 of this study was to determine whether these occipital cortex GABA concentrations are altered after a

144 report, using this technique, suggested that occipital cortex GABA concentrations are reduced in pati

145 Depressed subjects had significantly lower occipital cortex GABA concentrations compared with healt

146 Occipital cortex GABA concentrations in eight depressed

147 Occipital cortex GABA concentrations increase two-fold f

148 A significant increase in occipital cortex GABA concentrations was seen after SSRI

149 A significant increase in occipital cortex GABA concentrations was seen following

150 s of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy, occipital cortex GABA concentrations were measured in 11

151 ajor depression is associated with increased occipital cortex GABA concentrations.

152 GABA neuronal response (blunted reduction of occipital cortex GABA level) to acute benzodiazepine adm

153 etic resonance spectroscopic measurements of occipital cortex GABA levels across the menstrual cycle

154 cts, who exhibited a significant decrease in occipital cortex GABA levels after this intervention.

155 ere were no significant correlations between occipital cortex GABA levels and measures of illness or

156 ated a highly significant (52%) reduction in occipital cortex GABA levels compared with the group of

157 order is associated with reductions in total occipital cortex GABA levels.

158 a parallel-group, repeated-measures design, occipital cortex GABA responses to acute oral, open-labe

159 The levels of occipital cortex GABA, glutamate, N-acetylaspartate, asp

160 results indicate that superior IPS, but not occipital cortex, has a central role in VSTM storage.

161 We show that rTMS over the left occipital cortex impaired the facilitation of semantic r

162 t a silent zone at the posterior pole of the occipital cortex, implying a lack of complete cortical r

163 ntral striatum, inferior temporal gyrus, and occipital cortex in both depression and schizophrenia in

164 e EEG recordings from frontal, parietal, and occipital cortex in freely moving rats (n = 11) during a

165 y alpha-band activity (8-15 Hz) over parieto-occipital cortex in humans plays an important role in su

166 d potential responses were recorded over the occipital cortex in patients with schizophrenia and in a

167 , posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus, and occipital cortex in patients with TLE as compared with h

168 r cingulate cortices and deactivation in the occipital cortex in response to the drug-related stimulu

169 ted in visual attention continue to modulate occipital cortex in the early blind.

170 t in the perirhinal cortex compared with the occipital cortex in the perinatal period.

171 ontal and parietal control regions to visual occipital cortex in visuospatial attention, the goal mot

172 uperior parietal lobule and the left lateral occipital cortex) included the default mode network seed

173 .P.) requiring removal of the right inferior occipital cortex, including IOG-faces/OFA.

174 Neural activity in the lateral occipital cortex increased with presentation of 3D volum

175 parietal cortices without any change in the occipital cortex, indicating that Fgf2 is necessary to r

176 Stimulation over the occipital cortex induced perception of continuously flic

177 Ablation of mouse occipital cortex induces precisely timed and uniform p53

178 to those with persistent ADHD in the medial occipital cortex, insula, parahippocampus, and prefronta

179 daptation for small shape changes in lateral occipital cortex irrespective of category membership, co

180 While occipital cortex is also critical for picture naming, it

181 emianopic patients and suggest that when the occipital cortex is damaged or inhibited, and the visual

182 corroborative clinical evidence suggest that occipital cortex is engaged in tactile tasks requiring f

183 The uniqueness of a memory role for occipital cortex is in its cross-modal responses to codi

184 at the spatial pattern of propagation in the occipital cortex is non-concentric with a variable exten

185 pping activations in the lateral and ventral occipital cortex [known as the lateral occipital complex

186 siform gyrus, and insula, and extending into occipital cortex (left hemisphere) and orbitofrontal cor

187 to localize object-specific ROIs in lateral occipital cortex (LO) and scene-specific ROIs in the par

188 probe whether dorsal regions of the lateral occipital cortex (LO) are activated in tactile recogniti

189 ent fMRI studies have identified the lateral occipital cortex (LO) as a potential neural origin of th

190 with scrambled line drawings in the lateral occipital cortex (LO) of the ventral stream, an area tha

191 (2) a decrease in activation of the lateral occipital cortex (LO), and (3) a decrease in the dorsal

192 region, such as the shape-selective lateral occipital cortex (LO), must still base its activation on

193 pattern in both the retinotopic and lateral occipital cortex (LOC) in humans contains category infor

194 l FFA and bilateral object-selective lateral occipital cortex (LOC) predicted the participants' abili

195 Neurostimulation was targeted at the lateral occipital cortex (LOC), a key region for object percepti

196 eural activity that was localized to lateral occipital cortex (LOC).

197 colocalized with BOLD activations in lateral occipital cortex (LOC).

198 ing the most substantial loss in the lateral occipital cortex (LOC).

199 nal development of mid-level vision [lateral occipital cortex (LOC)] early in infancy.

200 on of a mid-level visual region [the lateral occipital cortex (LOC)] in a population much younger tha

201 , mainly in areas 46, 9, 10, and 11, and the occipital cortex, mainly area V2.

202 The occipital cortex may be a suitable pseudoreference regio

203 rch suggests an enhanced excitability in the occipital cortex may underlie this reaction during IPS,

204 ), parietal cortex (mean increase: 25%), and occipital cortex (mean increase: 19%).

205 Occipital cortex metabolite levels were measured using p

206 pital face area, fusiform face area, lateral occipital cortex, mid fusiform, parahippocampal place ar

207 scranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over the occipital cortex modulated the impact of memory on searc

208 ions between the left temporal lobe and left occipital cortex not showing evidence of development unt

209 a mean tissue-to-plasma efflux constant for occipital cortex obtained in 10 subjects (ki=0.037 min(-

210 The occipital cortex (OC) of early-blind humans is activated

211 relative to total creatine (GABA/Cr) in the occipital cortex (OC), anterior cingulate cortex (ACC),

212 We show that the occipital cortex of 6-month-old infants exhibits the sig

213 e report motor cortical function in the left occipital cortex of a subject who suffered a left middle

214 ing of auditory frequency information in the occipital cortex of anophthalmic people.

215 A concentrations have also been found in the occipital cortex of depressed subjects.

216 tamena, thalami, brain stem, cerebellum, and occipital cortex of each subject.

217 m the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the occipital cortex of elderly patients with schizophrenia

218 The GABA levels were measured in the occipital cortex of medication-free depressed patients m

219 es varied from 22% in temporal pole to 6% in occipital cortex of neostriatal values.

220 n the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the occipital cortex of patients with schizophrenia than in

221 ay matter volume that were restricted to the occipital cortex of patients.

222 ings of decreased GABA concentrations in the occipital cortex of subjects with MDD.

223 The significant findings in occipital cortex of the blind indicated that perceptual

224 It was hypothesized that the changes in occipital cortex of the blind reflected life-long skill

225 the right supraorbital area], but not of the occipital cortex or sham stimulation, increased the prop

226 or parietal cortex, the right or left dorsal occipital cortex or the right ventral occipital cortex,

227 me trials by (1) pretrial phase synchrony of occipital cortex oscillations in the 8-9 Hz (low alpha)

228 ups were detected in the posterior insula or occipital cortex (P > 0.05 for all comparisons).

229 anterior cingulate cortex (P =.003) and the occipital cortex (P =.01) in the depressed subjects.

230 cerebellum, with intermediate values in the occipital cortex, parietal cortex, and caudate putamen.

231 specific emotional stimuli were found in the occipital cortex, parietal cortex, and cerebellum.

232 ge of pERK1/2 levels in the temporal cortex, occipital cortex, parietal cortex, midbrain, and medulla

233 hat in congenitally blind subjects the right occipital cortex participates in a functional network fo

234 owed significant metabolic reductions in the occipital cortex, particularly in the primary visual cor

235 Furthermore, these findings suggest the occipital cortex plays a key role in supporting mental r

236 erior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the parieto-occipital cortex (POC) in adolescents (n=30) and emergin

237 anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and parieto-occipital cortex (POC) in healthy individuals.

238 metic problem complexity in ventral temporal-occipital cortex, posterior parietal cortex, and medial

239 al cerebellum and in a region in the lateral occipital cortex presumably corresponding to the area KO

240 nd myelin integrity increased in insular and occipital cortex projections with maturity.

241 We calculate these parameters in mouse occipital cortex, rat CA1, monkey V1, and human temporal

242 Hz pattern also for EEG-derived measures of occipital cortex reactivity to the TMS pulses.

243 In anophthalmic animals, the occipital cortex receives direct subcortical auditory in

244 showed DOC changes in all regions except the occipital cortex, relative to controls.

245 in the superior temporal sulcus and inferior occipital cortex, respectively.

246 are primarily processed in somatosensory and occipital cortex, respectively.

247 es in the mid-fusiform gyrus and the lateral occipital cortex, respectively.

248 osterior lateral occipitotemporal cortex and occipital cortex, respectively.

249 In contrast, lateral occipital cortex responded more strongly to object chang

250 cortex was unresponsive to Braille words and occipital cortex responded to spoken words but not diffe

251 Larger occipital cortex responses to "new" Braille words sugges

252 Intracranial recordings from human occipital cortex revealed that spontaneous and stimulus-

253 seline BOLD response in the bilateral middle occipital cortex, selectively during the stimulus-proces

254 ntrast, superior parietal lobule and parieto-occipital cortex showed greater activation to the apart

255 recruited by patients only: the left dorsal occipital cortex showed systematic activation in all con

256 Electroencephalogram recorded over the left occipital cortex showed: 1) coherence with electromyogra

257 trastriate occipital cortex, whereas primary occipital cortex shows consistent activity across all sc

258 ttsburgh Compound B retention selectively in occipital cortex, sparing regions typically labeled in A

259 had high levels in hippocampus, frontal and occipital cortex, striatum, and hypothalamus.

260 sponse decrements in right frontal and right occipital cortex, strongly supporting the compensatory r

261 ntrol (medulla and pons), and vision (dorsal occipital cortex, superior colliculi and lateral genicul

262 aura changes depending on the region of the occipital cortex that is involved.

263 tion of the ipsilateral field within lateral occipital cortex that is normally associated with visual

264 A region in human lateral occipital cortex (the 'extrastriate body area' or EBA) h

265 , after suppressing the activity in the left occipital cortex, the congruency-dependent response faci

266 cts activated association areas in the right occipital cortex, the foci of which were similar to area

267 ical areas, including portions of the medial occipital cortex, the lateral parietal cortex, and the s

268 In occipital cortex, these patterns sometimes reflected the

269 information being encoded (fusiform/lateral occipital cortex), they each exerted opposite effects on

270 simplified reference tissue method with the occipital cortex time activity curve as an input functio

271 The fourth method used the occipital cortex time-activity curve to mathematically d

272 second method was also graphic; however, the occipital cortex time-activity curve was used as the inp

273 ium was taken to represent bound tracer, the occipital cortex time-activity curve was used to represe

274 hod, the difference between the striatal and occipital cortex time-activity curves at secular equilib

275 oops that are dominated by flow from parieto-occipital cortex to integrative frontal areas in the hig

276 scranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over the occipital cortex to interfere with attentional reorienti

277 s in excitability affect the function of the occipital cortex to other, less provocative visual stimu

278 Occipital cortex total GABA levels were measured before

279 ed negative BOLD response (NBR) in the human occipital cortex, triggered by stimulating part of the v

280 Here we show that disrupting function of the occipital cortex using focal transcranial magnetic stimu

281 Tissue from the occipital cortex (visual) was sectioned parallel to cort

282 te a cluster of visual field maps in ventral occipital cortex (VO cluster) anterior to hV4.

283 In ventral occipital cortex (VO), all colors elicit strong response

284 brain regions, including the ventrotemporal occipital cortex (VTOC), the posterior parietal cortex,

285 The lateral occipital cortex was also recruited into a left-laterali

286 Grey matter volume in the lateral occipital cortex was associated with component scores re

287 In contrast, neural similarity in occipital cortex was best predicted by shape similarity

288 unctional activation (measured with fMRI) in occipital cortex was more extensive when participants vi

289 By contrast, pattern similarity in lateral occipital cortex was related to memory only when context

290 positron emission tomographic scanning, the occipital cortex was strongly activated in the congenita

291 tal, left superior parietal, and left middle occipital cortex) was evaluated using fMRI datasets acqu

292 ht posterior insula, anterior cingulate, and occipital cortex were examined in subjects at rest.

293 Granger causality from FEF and IPS to visual occipital cortex were significantly greater than both bo

294 in the frontoparietal cortex and 27% in the occipital cortex when compared with young (3-6 months) a

295 scenes approximately 1 s before extrastriate occipital cortex, whereas primary occipital cortex shows

296 ry and cognitive tasks evoke activity in the occipital cortex, which is normally visual.

297 istration in overlapping areas in the middle occipital cortex while performing the same task conditio

298 ctive cathodal-inhibitory tDCS over the left occipital cortex, while, in control Experiment 2, partic

299 We delivered an oscillatory current over the occipital cortex with tACS.

300 task involving the prefrontal, parietal, and occipital cortex (Z = 2.9-4.2, P = .03-.0003).