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1 -gated channels are essential for vision and olfaction.
2 he latency of initial transduction events in olfaction.
3 elemental perceptual feature of odors in rat olfaction.
4 pid gains in our understanding of Drosophila olfaction.
5 ating the independence of this behavior from olfaction.
6 velopment of fins, tail, ear, eye, brain and olfaction.
7  humans, suggesting an indispensible role in olfaction.
8 owerful model system for studying vertebrate olfaction.
9 s, the most salient sensations are taste and olfaction.
10 urons are the primary sensory organelles for olfaction.
11  the nose, plays an important role in rodent olfaction.
12  to operate on principles inspired by canine olfaction.
13 rmine if these mice have similar deficits in olfaction.
14 mination and cortical pattern recognition in olfaction.
15  knowledge regarding why the disease impacts olfaction.
16 ey play roles in higher functions other than olfaction.
17 including autonomic dysfunction and impaired olfaction.
18  in the antennae and so could be involved in olfaction.
19 d molecular mechanisms that drive rhythms in olfaction.
20 , is one of the key factors in understanding olfaction.
21  role of UBR3 in sensory pathways, including olfaction.
22 but the principle of SAT is still debated in olfaction.
23  we present the direct observation of SAT in olfaction.
24  bulb (OB) of mice mediates daily changes in olfaction.
25 ng a central mechanism for sensory gating in olfaction.
26 ral to the mouth, associated with retronasal olfaction.
27 nderutilized, yet critical, animal model for olfaction.
28 diate diverse signaling processes, including olfaction.
29 on on the highly salient sensory modality of olfaction.
30 known, limiting mechanistic understanding of olfaction.
31   orco mutations should significantly impact olfaction.
32 cesses, including, as recently demonstrated, olfaction.
33 ng lipid metabolism, leukocyte migration and olfaction.
34 n differently affect appetite parameters and olfaction.
35 mechanism and functional logic for mammalian olfaction.
36 a and genes related to diet, metabolism, and olfaction.
37 larger integrated system of ortho-retronasal olfaction.
38 tum feeding, food reward (snack points), and olfaction.
39 nd changes that are consistent with enhanced olfaction.
40 shapes principal neuron activity to regulate olfaction.
41 ment newly offered up by vision, hearing and olfaction.
42  delayed or absent puberty and dysfunctional olfaction.
43 ng 2 questions: (1) What does AR do to human olfaction?
44                              Sniffing serves olfaction [13, 14], while whisking synchronized to sniff
45 al cavity carried by the inhaled air, making olfaction a sense where animals can control the frequenc
46 e or dementia with Lewy bodies had decreased olfaction, a lesser chronotropic response to tilt, and a
47  have addressed these issues with C. elegans olfaction, a simple innate behavior mediated by sexually
48                                           In olfaction, a single sniff is sufficient for fine odor di
49                     Here we propose that, in olfaction, a small and relatively stable set comprised o
50                                           In olfaction, a stereotyped map is evident in the first sen
51 Effects of ambient air pollution exposure on olfaction: a review.
52                   Our findings indicate that olfaction affects adult physiology and aging in Drosophi
53 re from existing methodologies in artificial olfaction, allows the recognition module to better mitig
54 ofessionals under two conditions: orthonasal olfaction alone and global tasting.
55                                              Olfaction also enables stimulus categorization and gener
56 inal projections onto regions concerned with olfaction and audition.
57  genes with roles in sex steroid metabolism, olfaction and drug response.
58                                      Similar olfaction and electroolfactogram defects were found in o
59                    Here, we report defective olfaction and electroolfactogram responses in AQP4-null
60                                              Olfaction and gustation play critical roles in the life
61                                In particular olfaction and hearing may have played an important role
62 ity, bone remodeling, synaptic transmission, olfaction and hearing.
63 ers sharing overlapping features of impaired olfaction and hypogonadism.
64 ucosa, a site where the complex functions of olfaction and immunity need to be orchestrated.
65 s probably driven by increased resolution in olfaction and improvements in tactile sensitivity (from
66 s and fluid, to sensory inputs involved with olfaction and photoreception.
67 siological function of Hedgehog signaling in olfaction and provide an important evolutionary link bet
68  strong evidence for temporal integration in olfaction and puts a constraint on models of olfactory p
69 le in regulating many behaviors that rely on olfaction and recently there has been great effort in de
70 dministration, followed by the assessment of olfaction and reward-driven snack intake in the absence
71 indicate that certain conditions that impact olfaction and sexual development, such as Kallmann syndr
72 , neurological screening reveals deficits in olfaction and social dominance.
73           Here, we show a combined effect of olfaction and social hierarchy on micturition patterns i
74                                              Olfaction and some forms of taste (including bitter) are
75 lutionary novelties for beak development and olfaction and specifically for homeostasis-related genes
76  redefine the role of sorption properties in olfaction and suggest that the peripheral olfactory syst
77 transmitters as well as the senses of sight, olfaction and taste.
78 fy and locate their mates, primarily through olfaction and taste.
79 ovide an important evolutionary link between olfaction and the requirement of a ciliary compartment f
80 odel to evaluate the specific role of MCs in olfaction and to test the restorative function of transp
81                                     Although olfaction and vision contribute to food detection, the g
82 lad over wild hosts, and whether the role of olfaction and vision in response to cues from host plant
83    Examples abound from sensory systems like olfaction and vision.
84 s changes in some brain areas concerned with olfaction and voice perception consistent with sexual id
85  severe bladder/bowel dysfunction, preserved olfaction, and a cardiac chronotropic response upon tilt
86 he interactions between taste and retronasal olfaction, and a paradigm for enhancing liking of natura
87 antidepressant fluoxetine (FLX) on behavior, olfaction, and adult neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus (
88 evalent among genes associated with defense, olfaction, and among genes downstream of the Drosophila
89 mily, widely studied in insect gustation and olfaction, and are implicated in host-seeking by insect
90 al physiological roles in phototransduction, olfaction, and cardiac pace making.
91 an thus be used to better understand natural olfaction, and it also suggests ways to improve artifici
92 via coding changes is dominated by immunity, olfaction, and male reproduction.
93 th these wide clines include cell signaling, olfaction, and pheromone response.
94 es in biological processes including vision, olfaction, and skin pigmentation.
95 blebee chemoreception towards gustation from olfaction, and striking differences in microRNAs, potent
96 for sensory processes, e.g., photoreception, olfaction, and taste.
97 g sequences of genes critical for cognition, olfaction, and thermotolerance, consistent with the obse
98  physically and/or chemically interfere with olfaction, and thus maintains the olfactory acuity of th
99 ys of non-specific biosensors for artificial olfaction applications.
100                                 Disorders of olfaction are among the first clinical signs of neurodeg
101                      Thus, key components of olfaction are expressed in the renal distal nephron and
102 nd suggest that impacts of neonicotinoids on olfaction are greater than their effects on rewarding me
103                        Ortho- and retronasal olfaction are particularly crucial to flavor because the
104 rliest hypothesis of the role of sniffing in olfaction arises from the fact that odorants with differ
105  neurons that have been implicated in normal olfaction as well as in Parkinson's disease.
106 ence of correlated transformations affecting olfaction as well as mastication, head movement, and ven
107    We examine interactions between taste and olfaction as well as psychophysical measurement limitati
108  odorant mixtures, "whiteness" may emerge in olfaction as well.
109  derives not from empirical studies of human olfaction but from a famous 19th-century anatomist's hyp
110 It locates its human hosts primarily through olfaction, but little is known about the molecular basis
111 R) superfamily is best known for its role in olfaction, but virtually nothing is known about a clade
112  the limits of temporal resolution in insect olfaction by delivering high frequency odor pulses and m
113 factory epithelium and are thought to affect olfaction by enzymatic conversion of odorant molecules.
114                                   Electronic olfaction can be successfully used in the analysis of ed
115                                     Impaired olfaction can predate clinical PD in men by at least 4 y
116 interneurons, GH298 and krasavietz, leads to olfaction changes toward attraction or repulsion, while
117                                           In olfaction, changes in the concentration of a given odor
118 s, autonomic and psychiatric manifestations, olfaction, color vision, sleep parameters, and neurocogn
119 ine minerality scores only in the orthonasal olfaction condition, samples from the left being more mi
120  Understanding the molecular basis of insect olfaction could facilitate the development of interventi
121                                     As such, olfaction could have great potential as an early biomark
122                  Galpha(olf) plays a role in olfaction, coupling D1 and A2a receptors to adenylyl cyc
123 roxyurea (HU) treatment results in a loss of olfaction-dependent increase in yaw optomotor fidelity.
124                                              Olfaction depends on the differential activation of olfa
125                                              Olfaction depends on the selectivity and sensitivity of
126  virtue of the potentially important role of olfaction during neocortical evolution.
127 pecies that primarily use other senses (e.g. olfaction, echolocation), and suppression was strongest
128               However, mechanisms underlying olfaction-emotion interaction remain unclear, especially
129                       To help understand how olfaction evolves in Caenorhabditis and to examine patte
130 nt odor molecules; gene families involved in olfaction exhibit high diversity in different animal phy
131 s, suggesting functionality of SiOBPs beyond olfaction Expression patterns of SiOBP subgroups also sh
132                     Male flies deficient for olfaction failed to perform the locomotion-dependent son
133 sory neurons (OSNs), which are essential for olfaction (Figure 1).
134     Many species are critically dependent on olfaction for survival.
135                     Recent studies of locust olfaction found that the responses of individual second
136                                     Although olfaction has a significant role in determining food fla
137                     In contrast, research in olfaction has focused almost exclusively on how the nerv
138                                              Olfaction has often been described as a 'synthetic' sens
139                Functional imaging studies of olfaction have consistently reported odorant-induced act
140 n and metabolism, as well as those affecting olfaction, have reduced gene expression in Drosophila se
141                                      Vision, olfaction, hearing, and balance are mediated by receptor
142 s and the endosseous labyrinth suggests that olfaction, hearing, and equilibrium were well-developed
143  as key biological sensors in vision, taste, olfaction, hearing, and touch.
144 hich include contributions to vision, taste, olfaction, hearing, touch, and thermo- and osmosensation
145                  Despite their importance in olfaction, how most Olfr mRNAs are regulated remains une
146 euronal stimulus selectivity in systems like olfaction, however, which lack a simple two-dimensional
147 neurons has facilitated our understanding of olfaction; however, many other AL neurons remain unident
148 lty, sweet, sour, bitter, umami), retronasal olfaction (i.e. smelling through the mouth), and somatos
149 under positive selection and are involved in olfaction, immune response, development, locomotion, and
150 wide variety of biological processes such as olfaction, immunity, and gene regulation.
151 faction in larvae to semiaquatic or airborne olfaction in adults requires anatomical, cellular, and m
152  gene family is absent from S. maritima, and olfaction in air is likely effected by expansion of othe
153  Behavioral analysis showed greatly impaired olfaction in AQP4-null mice, with latency times of 17 +/
154 and examined a novel intervention to improve olfaction in ESRD.
155                    We therefore investigated olfaction in human subjects from families with congenita
156                   We found severe defects in olfaction in individuals with CHD7 mutations and CHARGE,
157                  The transition from aquatic olfaction in larvae to semiaquatic or airborne olfaction
158 lar and organizational strategies underlying olfaction in mice.
159 and recognition of conspecifics that rely on olfaction in most species.
160                                              Olfaction in moths is one of the most impressive example
161                                              Olfaction in particular depends strongly on active sensi
162 rogress has been made in the field of insect olfaction in recent years.
163                                              Olfaction in rodents provides an excellent modality for
164 erceptual boundaries through evolution, from olfaction in rodents to visual memory in humans.
165 ystem scaling in vertebrates, the primacy of olfaction in spatial navigation, even in visual speciali
166 lecular and cellular mechanisms underpinning olfaction in teleosts and mammals are similar despite 43
167 t does not seem to reflect the importance of olfaction in the biology of the Atlantic salmon.
168 l variation and indicate the significance of olfaction in the regulation of reproductive decline duri
169  significance of this feedback mechanism for olfaction in vivo, we genetically mutated serine(1076) o
170 s thought to play several important roles in olfaction, including maintaining the sparseness of respo
171             We find that major components of olfaction, including olfactory receptors (ORs), olfactor
172 d visceral/autonomic information, taste, and olfaction influence behavioral responses mediated by the
173 itional, action-based perspective focuses on olfaction instead of on vision and is descriptive (descr
174  Here, we test the hypothesis that taste and olfaction interact in the nucleus of the solitary tract
175  emotional disorders, as exaggerated emotion-olfaction interaction in negative mood states turns inno
176                         Peripheral events in olfaction involve odorant binding proteins (OBPs) whose
177                                              Olfaction is a key insect adaptation to a wide range of
178                                   Artificial olfaction is a potential tool for noninvasive chemical m
179 ponents of odorant mixtures, suggesting that olfaction is a synthetic sense in which mixtures are per
180                                              Olfaction is a vitally important sense for all animals.
181             The target article's emphasis on olfaction is a welcome reminder of the multimodal nature
182                                              Olfaction is an integral part of feeding providing predi
183     Phylogenetically the most ancient sense, olfaction is characterized by a unique intimacy with the
184                                              Olfaction is considered a distance sense; hence, aquatic
185                                   Retronasal olfaction is crucial for the perception of food flavor i
186                                              Olfaction is crucial for the reproductive success of par
187 s in Chd7 deficient mice, suggesting reduced olfaction is due to a dysfunctional olfactory epithelium
188                                              Olfaction is generally assumed to be critical for surviv
189       An intriguing question in the field of olfaction is how animals distinguish among structurally
190                                      Because olfaction is linked with ingestive behavior to guide foo
191                                              Olfaction is mediated by the binding of odorant molecule
192 nformation inherent in the olfactory signal, olfaction is more involved in interpreting space and tim
193                                      Whether olfaction is most suitable as a model system to study co
194           If instead the primary function of olfaction is navigation, i.e., predicting odorant distri
195 derive from assuming the primary function of olfaction is odorant discrimination and acuity.
196              The role of insulin pathways in olfaction is of significant interest with the widespread
197                                     Although olfaction is often compromised by such factors as head t
198 completely overlooked, despite the fact that olfaction is one of the first sensory modalities to deve
199                                              Olfaction is one of the most crucial senses for vertebra
200 nitive and memory functions, but its role in olfaction is poorly understood.
201  taxa with short nonfeeding adults, in which olfaction is redundant.
202                                              Olfaction is required at birth for survival; however, li
203  the most fundamental tenets in the field of olfaction is that each olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) e
204     The current consensus model in mammalian olfaction is that the detection of millions of odorants
205      For many insects, including mosquitoes, olfaction is the dominant modality regulating their beha
206  considered a distance sense; hence, aquatic olfaction is thought to be mediated only by molecules di
207                                              Olfaction is thought to play an important role in the ho
208       It is well established that Drosophila olfaction is under circadian control, yet the mechanisms
209 g ability but it is unknown what the role of olfaction is when birds navigate freely without their se
210                    A fundamental question in olfaction is which odorant receptors (ORs) are activated
211                                           In olfaction, just a few studies have addressed the issue o
212 ed roles in a variety of functions including olfaction, learning and mood regulation.
213                       The results imply that olfaction, like all other sensory modalities, requires a
214 espite the critical role of granule cells in olfaction, little is known about how sensory input recru
215  receptors (GPCRs), as well as the canonical olfaction machinery (Golf and AC3) in the smooth muscle
216 , spatial orientation, memory retrieval, and olfaction may explain some of the common disturbances in
217 s in defining the basic mechanisms of insect olfaction may lead to means of disrupting host-seeking a
218          In addition, the unique percepts of olfaction may organize odorant information in a parallel
219 nd suggest that the poor reputation of human olfaction may reflect, in part, behavioral demands rathe
220                                        Thus, olfaction may serve as a useful biomarker to both follow
221         C. elegans TRPV channels function in olfaction, mechanosensation, osmosensation, and activity
222                        Finally, we show that olfaction mediates the efficient recognition of yeast as
223 anding our knowledge of the role of Kv1.3 in olfaction, metabolism, and axon targeting.
224                           Here, we show that olfaction modulates reproductive timing and senescence t
225 ses were confirmed to result from retronasal olfaction: monitoring respiration revealed that exhalati
226 ur findings identify a role for the TAARs in olfaction, namely, in the high-sensitivity detection of
227                                           In olfaction, new behavioural evidence in rodents has provi
228 ic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism with normal olfaction (nIHH).
229 pid scramblases and ion channels involved in olfaction, nociception, and blood coagulation.
230                              We investigated olfaction-nutrition associations in these participants a
231 rstanding of olfactory impairment and of the olfaction-nutrition axis in patients with kidney disease
232 a) and non-motor symptoms (eg, cognition and olfaction) of LRRK2-associated PD were more benign than
233  We propose that, in addition to its role in olfaction, Olfr78 acts as a hypoxia sensor in the breath
234                            The dependence of olfaction on inhalation also allows for profound modulat
235  the basis for the perceptual differences in olfaction or whether disease-specific or other entities,
236 iminish learned fear, anxiety-like behavior, olfaction, or nonaversive learning.
237 ng in the Azores indicated a crucial role of olfaction over the open ocean, but left open the questio
238 ns (OBPs) are thought to involve in insects' olfaction perception.
239 s, communication at a distance by vision and olfaction, photosymbiosis, chemosymbiosis, suspension fe
240 important for transepithelial ion transport, olfaction, phototransduction, smooth muscle contraction,
241 nd physiology suggests that ortho-retronasal olfaction played a critical role at three stages of mamm
242                                  In insects, olfaction plays a crucial role in many behavioral contex
243                                              Olfaction plays a dominant role in the mate-finding and
244 nted odors in at-sea trials, suggesting that olfaction plays a role in natural foraging behavior.
245 nhaling air through the nostrils, suggesting olfaction plays an important role in aquatic foraging.
246  therefore organized the crowd-sourced DREAM Olfaction Prediction Challenge.
247                       The presence of SAT in olfaction provides strong evidence for temporal integrat
248 iated genomic regions are highly enriched in olfaction-related genes, indicating a role of nuclear or
249 overall there is relaxed constraint on human olfaction relative to chimpanzee, species-specific senso
250 ate, their physiological functions in insect olfaction remain largely controversial in comparison to
251 et its effects on olfactory neurogenesis and olfaction remain unknown.
252 of spatial integration of neural activity in olfaction remains unclear.
253                     Nonetheless, its role in olfaction remains unclear.
254 r, much of the systems-level organization of olfaction remains unexplored.
255              However, the cerebellar role in olfaction remains unknown.
256  the influence of taste (gustation) on odor (olfaction) remains essentially unknown.
257 iple measures of social interactions, social olfaction, repetitive behaviors, anxiety-related behavio
258                                              Olfaction requires both ligands for signaling and sensor
259 criminate odors in one breath, and mammalian olfaction research has thus focused on the first breath.
260  Drosophila, an important model organism for olfaction research.
261    Comparison of rodent, insect and nematode olfaction reveals surprising differences and unexpected
262 ients had reduced CSF amyloid Ass1-42, lower olfaction scores, higher depression scores and increased
263 d 10 distinct communication behaviours, with olfaction, scraping, and cheek rubbing the most frequent
264                                           In olfaction, sensory input activity is initially processed
265 und in brain regions known to be involved in olfaction, somatic motor control, fluid homeostasis, ing
266 r of the five major sensory systems (vision, olfaction, somatosensation, and audition) are thought to
267 n pangolins, reflecting their well-developed olfaction system.
268 iety of systems, including vision, audition, olfaction, taste and electric sense.
269 tionnaires, quantitative sensory testing and olfaction testing during the in-clinic phase of the stud
270                                              Olfaction testing using the Sniffin'T test did not demon
271 e of clinical PD and dementia at the time of olfaction testing.
272 vor is produced by the integration of taste, olfaction, texture, and temperature, currently thought t
273 lts establish AQP4 as a novel determinant of olfaction, the deficiency of which probably impairs extr
274                                           In olfaction, the main question is whether habituation work
275 bility of genomic and genetic tools to study olfaction-the sense of smell-has brought important new i
276 pment was driven in part by ortho-retronasal olfaction; the bauplan for neocortex had higher-level as
277                        In both gustation and olfaction, these differences were driven primarily by tr
278  including locomotion, aversive learning and olfaction through at least four different 5-HT receptors
279 s in the nasal mucus, and they contribute to olfaction through various mechanisms.
280 ing a complete switch of calyx modality from olfaction to vision.
281 reat functional diversity including roles in olfaction, transportation, and prostaglandin synthesis i
282 e, it is widely held that mammals cannot use olfaction underwater because it is impossible for them t
283 behaviour provides a mechanism for mammalian olfaction underwater.
284 re contains contradictory claims that insect olfaction uses cAMP, cGMP, or IP3 as second messengers;
285 ion/translation, metabolism, detoxification, olfaction, vision, cuticle regulation, and immunity, and
286 of inputs from different sensory modalities (olfaction, vision, thermosensation), we conclude that th
287 ulu-Asia Aging Study cohort members METHODS: Olfaction was assessed from 1991 to 1996 in 2,267 men in
288                                              Olfaction was assessed in affected subjects and Lewy bod
289                                              Olfaction was tested for all subjects in upright and 6 d
290 ive biochemistry and molecular mechanisms of olfaction, we have developed a mammalian expression syst
291 the relationship between gene expression and olfaction, we have performed cohort comparisons of anten
292 ons, relative-reinforcing value of food, and olfaction were measured at days 1 and 4.
293 ls to smell others' mouths and determine via olfaction what foods their conspecifics had chosen.
294  cilia, the essential signaling platform for olfaction, which alters the uniformity of responses in p
295 st to mammalian chemosensation or Drosophila olfaction, which are initiated by receptors composed of
296 ate disparate modalities, such as vision and olfaction, which are neither related by spatiotemporal s
297                                              Olfaction, which is an important physiological function
298 ce and worms leads to profound impairment in olfaction, while similar mutations in the fly show more
299 ve seen significant advances in the study of olfaction, with particular emphasis on elucidating the m
300 trasonic vocalizations, but displayed normal olfaction, working and reference memory, motor abilities

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