ライフサイエンスコーパス: orchid

1 s but these fungi did not associate with the orchid.

2 ctomycorrhizal epiparasitism in nature by an orchid.

3 d thus lower pollination success rate in the orchid.

4 o positively affect diversification rates in orchids.

5 and will aid functional genomics studies of orchids.

6 of the cell-cycle machinery in Phalaenopsis orchids.

7 aptations to insect pollination exhibited by orchids.

8 Orchid and ericoid mycorrhizal fungal communities were m

9 ymer (C-lignin) in the seed coats of Vanilla orchid and in cacti of one genus, Melocactus.

10 Here we show that a sexually deceptive orchid and the solitary bee on which it depends for poll

11 sfer to the mt genome existed in ndh-deleted orchids and also in ndh containing species.

12 n networks of a diverse group of specialized orchids and their bee pollinators.

13 ution of CAM is present among subfamilies of orchids, and correlated divergence between photosyntheti

14 h represents the sister lineage to all other orchids, and three published orchid genome sequences for

15 cents in co-occurring mushrooms, and related orchids, and used these scents in field experiments.

16 esearch UK, Queen Mary University of London, Orchid Appeal, US National Institutes of Health, and Koc

17 Orchids are a key element of the Andean flora, and one o

18 We argue that these orchids are cheaters because they do not provide fixed c

19 Orchids are highly dependent on their mycorrhizal fungal

20 Furthermore, in view of the use of this orchid as "bush foods", the genotoxic/antigenotoxic effe

21 new or alternative niches, using Eulophiinae orchids as a case study.

22 ement of large ocellar L-neurons in the male orchid bee Euglossa imperialis.

23 may be tied to the remarkably high number of orchid bee species coexisting together in some neotropic

24 ilization of some flying insects [3-5]-of an orchid bee, Euglossa imperialis.

25 as apparently tracked the diversification of orchids' bee pollinators, bees appear to have depended o

26 A specialist orchid-bee study combining herbarium, museum and field d

27 Orchid bees (Euglossini), noted for their brilliant irid

28 airflow limits maximum flight speed in wild orchid bees by causing severe instabilities.

29 tally derived mating signal released by male orchid bees may be tightly linked to shared olfactory pr

30 theory in the perfume signals of neotropical orchid bees, a group well studied for their chemical sex

31 also suggest that the dramatic radiation of orchids began shortly after the mass extinctions at the

32 ting from microscopic organisms, has yielded orchids, birds, and humans.

33 new method with an example data set from the orchid Caladenia tentaculata, for which we show (iv) how

34 ungal entities that were associated with the orchid Cephalanthera austinae belonged to a clade within

35 assess the prevalence of CAM in Eulophiinae orchids; characterize the ecological niche of extant tax

36 ungal entities that were associated with the orchid Corallorhiza maculata fell within the Russulaceae

37 osis of viral pathogens in Phalaenopsis spp. orchids could be achieved within only 65 min.

38 Four orchid cp genome sequences were found to contain a compl

39 r deleted in some autotrophic Epidendroideae orchid cp genomes.

40 ntially applicable to the quality control of orchid cultivation industry, but not limited to this, es

41 The swan orchids (Cycnoches) comprise ca 34 epiphytic species dis

42 The orchid Dactylorhiza sambucina shows a stable and dramati

43 We have used the ORChID database to develop a set of algorithms that are

44 a formal synthesis of the Chinese ornamental orchid (+/-)-dendrobine.

45 des indicate that mountains do not constrain orchid dispersal over long timescales.

46 Orchids display unique phenotypes, functional characteri

47 Whereas orchid diversification has apparently tracked the divers

48 The orchid Erycina pusilla has a short life cycle and relati

49 d deletions occurred independently after the orchid family split into different subfamilies.

50 Cymbidium is a genus of 68 species in the orchid family, with extremely high ornamental value.

51 t bee flight dates are advancing faster than orchid flowering, which could lead to significant future

52 females flying in the bee population before orchid flowering; this would reduce the frequency of pse

53 three dimensions, illustrated for example by orchid flowers and pitcher-plant traps.

54 Male bees inadvertently pollinate the orchid flowers during pseudocopulation.

55 marily in the stigma and ovary of pollinated orchid flowers.

56 sion of three distinct ACC synthase genes in orchid flowers.

57 n bioassays, equivalent to rates observed at orchid flowers.

58 rhizal associations of two nonphotosynthetic orchids from distant tribes within the Orchidaceae.

59 ecially important in the pollination of some orchids, from which they collect aromatic fragrances tho

60 umber, making it a potential model plant for orchid functional genomics.

61 The publication of the moth orchid genome sequence opens the door to a greater under

62 ge to all other orchids, and three published orchid genome sequences for P. equestris, D. officinale

63 omes from 13 orchid species and two existing orchid genomes, covering CAM and C3 plants, with an emph

64 The Mediterranean orchid genus Ophrys is remarkable for its pseudocopulato

65 as we have previously described in a related orchid genus.

66 tion dynamics of the two largest Neotropical orchid groups (Cymbidieae and Pleurothallidinae), using

67 other Basidiomycetes were abundant where the orchid grows but these fungi did not associate with the

68 Orchids have captured imaginations worldwide for hundred

69 ehavior; different species of flowers, often orchids, have different scents and attract different set

70 ic N may be the main form transferred to the orchid host and that ammonium is taken up by the intrace

71 substantial role in the evolution of CAM in orchids; however, CAM may have evolved primarily by chan

72 can distinguish between healthy and infected orchids in 10 min, and can further provide the quantitat

73 the clonal regeneration practice used in the orchid industry) does not follow the embryogenesis progr

74 and on-site detection of pathogens in these orchids is therefore of critical importance in order to

75 sun skink (Eutropis longicaudata) living on Orchid Island (Taiwan).

76 es a significant increase in egg survival on Orchid Island by reducing predation from egg-eating snak

77 for the high abundance of snake predators on Orchid Island, with the snakes consuming lizard eggs whe

78 of the rare self-fertilizing North American orchid Isotria medeoloides are largest in the previously

79 In orchids lacking cp encoded ndh genes, non cp localized n

80 We find that the majority of Andean orchid lineages only originated in the last 20-15 millio

81 at the most recent common ancestor of extant orchids lived in the Late Cretaceous (76-84 Myr ago), an

82 Sexually deceptive orchids lure their specific male pollinators using volat

83 lutionary shift towards floral simulation in orchid mantises and suggest female predatory selection a

84 opens the door to a greater understanding of orchid morphological evolution and physiological adaptat

85 Orchid mycorrhizal fungal communities responded most str

86 We identified, in the genome of the orchid mycorrhizal fungus Tulasnella calospora, two func

87 ic determinants of N uptake and transport in orchid mycorrhizas, and provides a model for nutrient ex

88 The phenomenon of orchid ndh transfer to the mt genome existed in ndh-dele

89 ches its strongest development in the mirror orchid, O. speculum.

90 Orchids of the genus Phalaenopsis are some of the most e

91 t the construction of a relational database, ORChID (OH Radical Cleavage Intensity Database), that co

92 The Mediterranean orchid Ophrys exaltata employs chemical mimicry of cutic

93 ures than is flowering date in the deceptive orchid Ophrys sphegodes.

94 ndh genes have been completely lost in these orchids or whether they have been transferred and retain

95 , lilies (Liliales), mints (Lamiaceae p.p.), orchids (Orchidaceae), roses (Rosaceae p.p.), saxifrages

96 formation, we show that fragrance-producing orchids originated at least three times independently af

97 genomes, including 13 ectomycorrhizal (ECM), orchid (ORM) and ericoid (ERM) species, and five saprotr

98 We constructed cDNA libraries from orchid ovule tissue during archesporial cell differentia

99 e the core cell-cycle regulators in the moth orchid Phalaenopsis aphrodite.

100 ary to confirm VirE2-interacting proteins in orchid (Phalaenopsis amabilis) flowers.

101 nthase genes were investigated in pollinated orchid (Phalaenopsis spp.) flowers.

102 ae), using two unparalleled, densely sampled orchid phylogenies (including more than 400 newly genera

103 Here we report an exquisitely preserved orchid pollinarium (of Meliorchis caribea gen. et sp. no

104 The distinct reproductive program of orchids provides a unique evolutionary model with pollin

105 The extreme specificity in these orchids relative to other ectomycorrhizal plants agrees

106 molecular basis of growth and development in orchids remain scarce.

107 its suite of adaptive traits, this group of orchids represents a unique opportunity to study the ada

108 tained establish a fundamental framework for orchid reproductive development and provide a valuable n

109 Yet both orchids retained the internal mycorrhizal structure typi

110 nzoffiana are compared with other studies of orchids, revealing a wide range of values that belie rec

111 ng published generalisations that claim that orchids show either higher, or lower, levels of populati

112 Here, we analyzed transcriptomes from 13 orchid species and two existing orchid genomes, covering

113 color polymorphisms found in many rewardless orchid species has been discussed at length, but the mec

114 lyses of the genome of Apostasia odorata, an orchid species with a complete complement of cp-ndh gene

115 ed for specialized developmental programs of orchid species.

116 In some orchids, such as Phalaenopsis equestris, Dendrobium offi

117 The Phalaenopsis orchid takes 80 days to complete the sequence of ovule d

118 traordinarily specific deceptions evolved by orchids that attract a very narrow range of pollinators

119 orrhizal structure typical of photosynthetic orchids that do not associate with ectomycorrhizal fungi

120 enomic locations of the various ndh genes in orchids, the cp genomes of Vanilla planifolia, Paphioped

121 or nutrient transferred to the plant because orchid tissues are highly N-enriched.

122 is change in desaturase function enabled the orchid to perfect its chemical mimicry of pollinator sex

123 By creating integrated orchid trees to reconstruct ancestral character states,

124 two OMTs, Van OMT-2 and Van OMT-3, from the orchid Vanilla planifolia Andrews.

125 y from specialized hair cells of pods of the orchid Vanilla planifolia.

126 ly stages of seed development in the vanilla orchid (Vanilla planifolia), and in several members of t

127 sor is developed for label-free detection of orchid viruses that use gold nanorods (AuNRs) as the sen

128 sm in the evolutionary expansion of tropical orchids, we sampled leaf carbon isotopic composition of

129 The two orchids were found to associate exclusively with two dis

130 xchange of lowland epiphyte lineages such as orchids with great potential for effortless dispersal be