ライフサイエンスコーパス: organism

1 ll mature cell types for the lifetime of the organism.

2 ism for cold-induced longevity in this model organism.

3 different tissues or cell types in the same organism.

4 udies require access to the mouse as a model organism.

5 ility to generate all cell types of an adult organism.

6 genome integrity over the life of a cell or organism.

7 bservation of the overall effect on a living organism.

8 lylation determines the fate of prions in an organism.

9 completely unprecedented for bacteria or any organism.

10 unction as a chemical language in this model organism.

11 rol and prevention of disease caused by this organism.

12 uring intrauterine development of a maturing organism.

13 out the metabolic processes that occur in an organism.

14 unded Technical Consultation focused on this organism.

15 nthracis, which is considered to be a clonal organism.

16 of GBS analysis software can vary by target organism.

17 ding the adhesion proteins of several marine organisms.

18 e/shikimate catabolic enzymes found in these organisms.

19 g circuits in intact cells and multicellular organisms.

20 e survival and development process of living organisms.

21 containing higher levels of known cariogenic organisms.

22 tly deleterious variants in humans and model organisms.

23 al for multiple biological processes in many organisms.

24 econstruction of the evolutionary history of organisms.

25 as an additional exposure route for aquatic organisms.

26 ogy and foreshadow similar atlases for other organisms.

27 stigating the inner structure of objects and organisms.

28 hare a highly conserved structure across all organisms.

29 tant for cellular function and common in all organisms.

30 uorescent biomarker for Al(3+) in live whole organisms.

31 m BciE, encoded by a gene conserved in these organisms.

32 tropic membrane-associated phenotypes across organisms.

33 he most conspicuous traits that varies among organisms.

34 exes are widely present in the genome of all organisms.

35 tential for transcriptomics studies in other organisms.

36 DH3 and SDH4 lack helices conserved in other organisms.

37 nverted to chemical energy by photosynthetic organisms.

38 ectly classifying similar enzymes from other organisms.

39 ever increasing precision in multiple model organisms.

40 often contaminated with sequences from other organisms.

41 ed on improving draft assemblies of specific organisms.

42 miRNAs function in the development of higher organisms.

43 ing RNAs (lncRNAs) in the genomes of several organisms.

44 ns into the extracellular milieu and/or host organisms.

45 ve genomic information from these uncultured organisms.

46 retention times of polymer microparticles in organisms.

47 important role in biofilm formation by these organisms.

48 en communities are living on or within other organisms.

49 c alization of cellular proteins in multiple organisms.

50 cell division mechanisms elucidated in model organisms.

51 ated with cell death and chronic diseases in organisms.

52 ature sensation in plants and possibly other organisms.

53 erent cell stage, cell and tissue types, and organisms.

54 comparative gene expression analysis across organisms.

55 stress is crucial to the survival of living organisms.

56 get mutations vary greatly between different organisms.

57 ecosystems to the health of humans and other organisms.

58 data from all currently available sequenced organisms.

59 regulation of gene expression in eukaryotic organisms.

60 ld improve productivity in many agricultural organisms.

61 loroplasts of oxygen-evolving photosynthetic organisms.

62 NAs (ncRNAs) regulate gene expression in all organisms.

63 critical for gene expression control in most organisms.

64 ture, energetics, and signaling of cells and organisms.

65 ties were not recently acquired from non-CPR organisms.

66 lgae are photosynthetic multicellular marine organisms.

67 r understanding gene expression in non-model organisms.

68 protein identified in the cilia of all three organisms.

69 shifts to increased dominance by more active organisms.

70 reporting for 25 proteins of interest in 170 organisms.

71 major determinant of the functioning of host organisms, affecting both health and disease.

72 Our results suggest that, as organisms age, the circadian system shifts greater regul

73 from the inactivated gene and the recovered organisms also express mCherry, which distinguishes from

74 ptor, Janus kinase inhibitors, and commensal organisms also in trials for topical application.

75 The incidence of target organisms among exposed patients was significantly lower

76 bamazepine were demonstrated with the native organism and a recombinant host.

77 yer computational biomechanical model of the organism and accurately derive its material properties s

78 eport that P450s derived from a thermophilic organism and containing an iridium porphyrin cofactor (I

79 relationships across 'omics' data within an organism and for comparative gene expression analysis ac

80 oration mediates the relationship between an organism and its environment in important ways, includin

81 sets aside progenitor cells for both the new organism and the placenta.

82 ese genetic tools are not available for most organisms and alternative labeling methods are very limi

83 have the potential to eradicate "persister" organisms and delay the emergence of resistance.

84 ocean margins, with implications for coastal organisms and ecosystems.

85 chanical properties are widespread in living organisms and endow many species with traits that are es

86 s the first defense against pathogenic micro-organisms and is also colonized by a diverse microbiota.

87 endocytosis (CME) across a diverse range of organisms and mechanical environments suggests that the

88 s infection with Babesia divergens-like/MO-1 organisms and not Babesia microti, the common United Sta

89 understanding the complex biology of living organisms and of disease state and progression.

90 rganizing process caused by feedback between organisms and the physical environment.

91 c hurdles related to the large size of these organisms and their slow growth.

92 y isolating synthetic organisms from natural organisms and viruses.

93 Causative organisms and visual outcomes are similar to those repor

94 hey no longer limit the growth of their host organism, and confirms the (betaalpha)8 barrel as an inh

95 be applied to other optically/IR-transparent organisms, and opens the door to high-resolution systema

96 species (ROS) when presented with planktonic organisms, and pharmacologic inhibition of NADPH-oxidase

97 ese approaches to a wider range of non-model organisms, and to move from exploratory analyses to the

98 nd personal care products (PPCPs) in aquatic organisms are not well understood.

99 maceutical than a food delivery route, these organisms are often operationally referred to as next-ge

100 known characteristics of germ cells in many organisms are their development as a 'cyst' of interconn

101 which constitute the genetic material of all organisms, are continuously exposed to endogenous and ex

102 Diverse interpretations of Ediacaran organisms arise not only from their enigmatic body plans

103 mperatures are accelerating the phenology of organisms around the world.

104 ction confirmed to be from the same site and organism as the initial sepsis hospitalization.

105 d as an engineering discipline to design new organisms as well as to better understand fundamental bi

106 onsidered exclusive to higher photosynthetic organisms, as well as Retinitis Pigmentosa Type 2-Clathr

107 muli is a fundamental property of biological organisms at both the macroscopic and cellular levels, y

108 ights on metabolic outcomes in multicellular organisms at single-cell resolution.

109 de mapping of DNA damage and repair in these organisms at single-nucleotide resolution.

110 aqueous physiology: how does a multicellular organism avoid lethal cellular collapse in the absence o

111 rather than those in the Gram-positive model organism Bacillus subtilis.

112 ous nanoparticles may be toxic to a range of organisms, biota in estuarine and coastal waters may be

113 LamA has no known homologues in other organisms, but is highly conserved across mycobacterial

114 cell cycling are well-characterized in model organisms, but less is known about these basic aspects o

115 restriction increases the longevity of many organisms, but the cell signaling and organellar mechani

116 By using the whole-organism C. elegans coupled with versatile biochemical,

117 Nematodes such as the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans produce various homologo

118 strated that genome-scale fingerprints of an organism can be efficiently constructed and candidate ge

119 principle that suboptimal CD8 T cell in old organisms can be optimized by manipulating Ag presentati

120 s proposes that perpetual co-evolution among organisms can result from purely biotic drivers.

121 ent extinctions demonstrate that even active organisms can suffer major extinction when the intensity

122 r capsules to parasitism, we used as a model organism Ceratonova shasta, which causes lethal disease

123 to be correlated with observable detrimental organism changes before a need for risk management can b

124 Most organisms consist of two cell lineages - somatic cells a

125 ate sub-clade unique to green photosynthetic organisms, consistent with its function as an essential

126 Multicellular organisms contain a large number of different sHsps, rai

127 A panel of 57 organisms corresponding to 10 different species from con

128 e investigated the response of the nontarget organism Daphnia magna to waterborne DiPel ES, a globall

129 The Zebrafish Model Organism Database is the central resource for zebrafish

130 are freely distributed through partner model organism databases and meta-databases.

131 six human genetic databases and seven model organism databases.

132 by alpha-helical domains in a position- and organism-dependent manner.

133 characterized by purulent infections without organisms detected by Gram staining.

134 The organism detection yield was marginally improved with IS

135 The latter is a class of organisms developed exclusively for pharmaceutical appli

136 Most living organisms developed systems to efficiently time environm

137 and acquire new genetic material from other organisms directly and via the environment.

138 l origins of pigment cells produced in adult organisms during tissue homeostasis and repair.

139 uminate differences in the lipid rafts of an organism employing life cycle-specific sterols and have

140 Analysis of nonhuman organisms enabled de novo mtDNA sequence assembly, as we

141 ore-forming protein from a marine eukaryotic organism, encapsulated into Lp functions as an adjuvant

142 Gene expression noise influences organism evolution and fitness.

143 These results establish zebrafish as a model organism for studying the anxiolytic effects of scopolam

144 ry-adrenal axis regulation that prepares the organism for successive exposure to stressful stimuli.

145 ue that lead is toxic to the environment and organisms for a long time and is hard to excrete from th

146 is that the waves of TE invasions endured by organisms for eons have catalysed the evolution of gene-

147 nd the presence of Staphylococcus aureus, an organism frequently colonizing the upper airways, at the

148 nfection bias preventing the fastest growing organism from taking over the community.

149 We detected organisms from 24 known bacterial phyla and one archaeal

150 S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) enzymes exist in organisms from all kingdoms of life, and all of these pr

151 Nociceptor sensory neurons protect organisms from danger by eliciting pain and driving avoi

152 (ncAAs) and genetically isolating synthetic organisms from natural organisms and viruses.

153 e either limited in scope, encompassing only organisms from specific domains of life, or greatly outd

154 re prominent features of genomically reduced organisms from the bacterial candidate phyla radiation (

155 on of these enzymes is variable even between organisms from the same genus.

156 -based genetic tools have been developed for organisms from this domain.

157 lating GVs from native and heterologous host organisms, functionalizing these nanostructures with moi

158 In nature, many organisms generate large families of natural product met

159 llow us to cross-reference information about organisms globally.

160 ey are enriched in functions associated with organism growth and development, suggesting an important

161 Before this, biological organisms had been dependent on hydrogen/electron donors

162 Diagnosis of the causative organism has a substantial prognostic importance.

163 Genomic robustness is the extent to which an organism has evolved to withstand the effects of deleter

164 es from human as well as model and non-model organisms has been used to annotate the human genome and

165 tion of mRNAs in distal projections of model organisms has led to the discovery of multiple proteins

166 ges in FFA uptake by the liver in live model organisms has proven difficult.

167 ulatory frameworks, recombinant DNA-modified organisms have been the wrong focus of unbalanced agri-f

168 ir precise contributions compared with other organisms have rarely been quantified.

169 on can also be beneficial to cells, and some organisms have selected for a higher degree of mistransl

170 an modulate protein function, cell fate, and organism health and disease, has broadened our view of t

171 uire how the circadian system protects aging organisms, here we compare circadian transcriptomes in h

172 body surface during development of the model organism Hydra.

173 ion ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) MS organism identification and automated-system-based antim

174 rometry (MALDI-TOF MS) decreases the time to organism identification and improves clinical and financ

175 , eukaryotic and viral genomes from cultured organisms, (ii) single cell genomes (SCG) and genomes fr

176 te the extensive use of zebrafish as a model organism in developmental biology and regeneration resea

177 contributions to the physiology of the host organism in health and disease.

178 Recent studies fail to identify a causative organism in more than 50% of cases, which remains the mo

179 fusions of FtsZ from diverse photosynthetic organisms in a heterologous system to compare their intr

180 requency pose great ecological challenges to organisms in alpine and polar ecosystems.

181 hensive transcriptomic analysis of all three organisms in an effort to understand the elusive propert

182 ST) results for the most commonly identified organisms in bloodstream infections.

183 quantified organic compounds for fresh water organisms in recipient surface waters.

184 Key organisms in the SCN(-) reactor expressed proteins invol

185 In anoxygenic photosynthetic organisms, in which exposure to oxygen is low, chlorophy

186 etitive and cooperative interactions between organisms, including bacteria, can significantly impact

187 iples underlying motor behaviors in numerous organisms, including humans.

188 ctions of vitellogenin-like proteins in male organisms, inductions of Na(+)K(+)/ATPases, and strong i

189 nicol acetyltransferase gene, rendering this organism insensitive to its toxicity.

190 limiting factor in the growth of autotrophic organisms, intrinsically linking the nitrogen and carbon

191 trategies to generate genome-scale data from organisms involved in symbiotic relationships remains ch

192 tic plasticity occurs on DA neurons while an organism is engaged in aversive experiences.

193 Habitat selection by colonizing organisms is an important factor in determining species

194 this pharmaceutical poses a risk to aquatic organisms is debated.

195 ms and consequences of cell death in complex organisms is the inability to induce and visualize this

196 the cellular level leads to the emergence of organism-level order.

197 In all photosynthetic organisms, light energy is used to drive electrons from

198 ies to cover a wide range of different model organisms, locomotion types, and camera properties.

199 d genetic cis-regulatory elements in diploid organisms may cause allele specific expression (ASE) - u

200 ough which biogenic amines function in model organisms may improve our understanding of dysfunctions

201 In the face of global climate change, organisms may respond to temperature increases by shifti

202 d in the transmission of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO).

203 s including those due to multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs).

204 uction and development in an estuarine model organism (Menidia beryllina) across multiple generations

205 isting microRNA finding methods on six model organisms, Mus musculus, Drosophila melanogaste, Arabido

206 ld a coherent view of the external world, an organism needs to integrate multiple types of sensory in

207 um and Colletotrichum graminicola, the model organism Neurospora crassa, the human pathogen Sporothri

208 Chlamydia trachomatis evolved as a commensal organism of the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract primar

209 al cues are likely to occur not only between organisms of different species, but also between conspec

210 ing the shallow-water ecophysiological model organism Palaemon varians.

211 that denitrifying polyphosphate-accumulating organism (PAO) enrichment cultures are capable of cataly

212 (under low light conditions), photosynthetic organisms perform this energy transport and charge separ

213 important role for synonymous codon usage in organism physiology.

214 The degree of miscall varied by clade of organism, pipeline and specific settings used.

215 As sessile organisms, plants must adapt to variations in the enviro

216 ed to the number of two-component systems an organism possesses.

217 d [1]; however, the mechanism by which these organisms produce the mineral is poorly understood (see

218 he Indy ("I am Not Dead, Yet") gene in lower organisms promotes longevity in a manner akin to caloric

219 endent monooxygenase, HadA, from the aerobic organism Ralstonia pickettii DTP0602, identifying severa

220 ancing effect of cold has long been known in organisms ranging from invertebrates to mammals, yet the

221 Photosynthetic organisms rapidly adjust the capture, transfer and utili

222 Many organisms rely on antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) as a fir

223 However, the best model organisms remain expensive and time-consuming to use.

224 physiological significance in multicellular organisms remains to be resolved.

225 .Genetic isolation of a genetically modified organism represents a useful strategy for biocontainment

226 Sexually reproducing organisms require males and females to find each other.

227 Many organisms respond to noxious stimuli with defensive mane

228 It is therefore possible that present-day organisms retain some record of the primordial fluid in

229 antitative analysis of total RNA from higher organisms revealed varying levels and TET-independent fo

230 nologies are the techniques used to study an organism's transcriptome, the sum of all of its RNA tran

231 eterminants of potassium uptake in the model organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae are the Trk1 high affi

232 of eukaryotic ribosome assembly in the model organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

233 Diverse organisms secrete redox-active antibiotics, which can be

234 e, Tribolium castaneum, is an emerging model organism separated from Drosophila by 350 million year

235 Sculpting organism shape requires that cells produce forces with p

236 ke Plasmodium)-suggests that many eukaryotic organisms share a common gamete fusion mechanism.

237 ic studies of humans and other multicellular organisms.Single-cell genomics can be used to study uncu

238 e regulated vary among different tissues and organisms, some patterns emerge from these large data se

239 een shown to disrupt developmental events in organisms spanning the phylogenetic scale.

240 nnatural base pair (UBP) and a semisynthetic organism (SSO) that imports the constituent unnatural nu

241 orphogenetic processes in this single-celled organism, Stentor was never developed as a molecular mod

242 e inactivation kinetics of enzymes and micro-organisms subjected to heat and chemical treatment.

243 In single-celled organisms such as fungi, centrosomes [known as spindle p

244 not in vitro phenotypes of the plasmid-free organisms, suggesting that pGP3 is a key in vivo virulen

245 ghly divergent from sequences found in other organisms, suggesting that these capacities were not rec

246 signment of 156 hydrogenases to 90 different organisms suggests that H2 is an important inter-species

247 ergoes a decline during aging, rendering the organism susceptible to these pathologies.

248 lts also show that in contrast to many other organisms, Symbiodinium can undergo dramatic physiologic

249 nas aeruginosa is a pathogenic gram-negative organism that has the ability to cause blinding corneal

250 nisms in diseased tissues, i.e., to identify organisms that appear to cause disease, but to be certai

251 Mussels are opportunistic macrofouling organisms that can attach to most immersed solid surface

252 ellular self-repair by examining a few model organisms that have displayed robust repair capacity, in

253 a, leaving the vast majority of enzymes from organisms that have not been cultured untapped.

254 hyla (CP) are broad phylogenetic clusters of organisms that lack cultured representatives.

255 be useful in studies of non-model or ancient organisms that lack large amounts of genomic DNA.

256 We report that, in two organisms, the PBPs incorporate lysine into cellular pep

257 n protect against colonization by pathogenic organisms, they also have the potential to become pathog

258 etic capacity-positively impact cell size in organisms throughout the tree of life.

259 configuration of the respirome to allow the organism to efficiently respire nitrate without the sign

260 une dysregulation that ostensibly allows the organism to evade clearance mechanisms and establish chr

261 ion of aquaporins is a key process of living organisms to counteract sudden osmotic changes.

262 Drosophila have been used as model organisms to explore both the biophysical mechanisms of

263 esses, from the development of multicellular organisms to information processing in the nervous syste

264 ns is not used as extensively as other model organisms to investigate how natural variation shapes tr

265 trates the potential of ingested M. canettii organisms to relocate to distant organs and lungs.

266 halose, a disaccharide essential for several organisms to survive drying, is detected at low levels o

267 ruginosa cross talk in vivo can benefit both organisms to the detriment of the host.

268 cal scales of impact ranging from individual organisms to the planet.

269 fe is social, from genes cooperating to form organisms, to animals cooperating to form societies.

270 evolve and that such genetic changes propel organisms toward an adaptive peak of chemical defense.

271 c classification and quantitative data about organism ultrastructures and interactions.

272 Unicellular organisms use gradient sensing to move (chemotaxis) or g

273 Most organisms use internal biological clocks to match behavi

274 Photosynthetic organisms use sunlight as the primary source of energy t

275 generations, is an important mechanism that organisms use to cope with rapid climate change.

276 Microalgae are proposed as feedstock organisms useful for producing biofuels and coproducts.

277 accine continues, the development of a whole-organism vaccine is now receiving much scrutiny.

278 support that Usp36 is essential for cell and organism viability because of its role in ribosomal RNA

279 counting for presence in NP/OP specimens, no organism was detected more frequently in the IS specimen

280 with infection or colonisation with a target organism was discharged were terminally disinfected with

281 Here, using Vibrio cholerae as our model organism, we show that during active cell growth, matrix

282 Contrary to studies in model organisms, we found surprisingly few correlations betwee

283 nomic resolution of the metabolisms of these organisms, we used a novel metagenomic approach to recov

284 The test organisms were Escherichia coli and the Ebola surrogate

285 Unfit organisms were replaced, and the model self-organized to

286 He proposed that living organisms were specific examples of complex systems and,

287 rategy for altering epigenetic landscapes in organisms where histone methyltransferases are uncharact

288 physical effects of large-sized plastics on organisms, whereas few have focused on plastic nanoparti

289 t the somatic mutation rate in multicellular organisms, which remains very difficult to determine.

290 ut may also concentrate the dose received by organisms, which subsequently ingest the stabilized part

291 Beneficial effects of CO2 on photosynthetic organisms will be a key driver of ecosystem change under

292 These results from this model organism with characteristics of animal and plant cells

293 pond to, and perhaps sense stresses; and how organisms with a similar sensitive cytoskeleton may be s

294 ing genomic data reveals a clear trend: only organisms with both WASP and SCAR/WAVE-activators of bra

295 imate change often varies across ontogeny in organisms with complex life cycles.

296 s of genomic DNA enables the creation of new organisms with customized functions.

297 ement of the GC to AT bias characteristic of organisms with normal MMR function.

298 how trade-offs shape reproductive timing in organisms with seasonal environments.

299 dis and Moraxella catarrhalis; the two other organisms with this capability.

300 Iron is an essential metal for all organisms, yet disruption of its homeostasis, particular