ライフサイエンスコーパス: osmoprotectant

1 yper-osmotic shock and serves as a temporary osmoprotectant.

2 ely halophilic and do not accumulate organic osmoprotectants.

3 athways that could lead to the production of osmoprotectants.

4 ity and is necessary for efficient uptake of osmoprotectants.

5 s involved in the synthesis and transport of osmoprotectants.

6 onocytogenes to use betaine and carnitine as osmoprotectants.

7 ls, D-ononitol and D-pinitol, which serve as osmoprotectants.

8 The osmoprotectant 3-dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) occur

9 tonia biflora (L.) DC. plants accumulate the osmoprotectant 3-dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP), part

10 thylsulfoniopropionaldehyde to the cryo- and osmoprotectant 3-dimethylsulfoniopropionate.

11 subsequent osmoadaptation phase when organic osmoprotectants accumulate as K(+) levels decrease.

12 Glycinebetaine is an osmoprotectant accumulated by barley (Hordeum vulgare) p

13 step in the synthesis of glycine betaine, an osmoprotectant accumulated by many plants in response to

14 3-Dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) is an osmoprotectant accumulated by the cordgrass Spartina alt

15 ed genes as well as higher levels of sugars, osmoprotectant amino acids and ionic nutrients under dro

16 ace explains how it can be both an effective osmoprotectant and a compatible solute; analysis of this

17 Transport of the osmoprotectant and cryoprotectant glycine betaine was in

18 ncentrations of KCl in their cytoplasm as an osmoprotectant and have evolved highly acidic proteomes

19 hich are known to serve as nutrient sources, osmoprotectants and cell-to-cell signalling molecules.

20 ants due to enhancement in the production of osmoprotectants and increased activity of antioxidant en

21 quaternary amine choline as a carbon source, osmoprotectant, and macromolecular precursor.

22 in plants as signal transduction molecules, osmoprotectants, and cell wall constituents.

23 te prevented induction of plcH expression by osmoprotectants; and (ii) addition of succinate reduced

24 ine betaine and choline-O-sulfate, these two osmoprotectants are recognized at low affinity by this t

25 1 Osm), we conclude that GB is an efficient osmoprotectant because it is almost as excluded from the

26 Aromatic amino acids, the well-known osmoprotectant betaine and flavonoids were also more abu

27 For GB to be an effective osmoprotectant but not greatly affect biopolymer stabili

28 rvation conditions or in the presence of the osmoprotectants choline and glycine betaine.

29 onditions of phosphate limitation, or by the osmoprotectants choline or glycine betaine.

30 ibited a wild-type phenotype with respect to osmoprotectant-dependent expression and CRC of plcH.

31 Analyses of osmoprotectant-dependent plcH expression in a derivative

32 que instance of archaeal biosynthesis of the osmoprotectant ectoine and an unprecedented enrichment o

33 position and the increased production of the osmoprotectant ectoine, in addition to the presence of a

34 pecially with sugars, in relation with their osmoprotectant effects.

35 yl glycine; GB) in vivo is both an effective osmoprotectant (efficient at increasing cytoplasmic osmo

36 nr activation could not be attributed to the osmoprotectant functions of GB.

37 rogenase 1 is essential for synthesis of the osmoprotectant glycerol and is osmotically regulated via

38 Here, using the osmoprotectant glycine as a showcase, we demonstrate how

39 y oxidize betaine aldehyde (BAL) forming the osmoprotectant glycine betaine (GB), which confers toler

40 ic data for the interactions of urea and the osmoprotectant glycine betaine (N,N,N-trimethylglycine;

41 east partially rely on reductive cleavage of osmoprotectant glycine betaine and are engaged in trophi

42 Choline (Cho) is the precursor of the osmoprotectant glycine betaine and is itself an essentia

43 decreased the incorporation efficiency; the osmoprotectant glycine betaine eliminated this effect.

44 Plants synthesize the osmoprotectant glycine betaine via the route choline -->

45 ation of the high-osmolarity medium with the osmoprotectant glycine betaine, which reduces the cytopl

46 lays an important role as a precursor of the osmoprotectant glycine betaine.

47 oles of mannitol as both a metabolite and an osmoprotectant in celery (Apium graveolens) are well doc

48 similarity to ABC-type transport systems for osmoprotectants in other bacteria.

49 ) is a precursor for phosphatidylcholine and osmoprotectants in plants.

50 detoxification, and biosynthetic enzymes for osmoprotectants increased 2-12-fold in cDNA libraries co

51 d or shut down further expression of plcH in osmoprotectant-induced bacteria, while cultures suppleme

52 Total phospholipase (PLC) activity in osmoprotectant-induced cultures of P. aeruginosa PAO1 su

53 Osmoprotectant-induced total PLC activities, levels of e

54 ion factors (AP2-EREBP, WRKY, NAC and C2H2), osmoprotectants, ion transporters and heat shock protein

55 li proP gene, which encodes a transporter of osmoprotectants, is strongly induced by a shift to hyper

56 t bacteria use trehalose solely as a general osmoprotectant or thermoprotectant.

57 the proP gene, encoding a transporter of the osmoprotectants proline and glycine betaine, is controll

58 ron transport and its relative protection by osmoprotectants (proline, betaine, and sucrose), antioxi

59 glutamate (K(+)Glu(-)), trehalose], E. coli osmoprotectants (proline, glycine betaine), and also gly

60 -infB operon in E. coll, was designated orp (osmoprotectant regulator of PLC).

61 ther p38 or SAPK/JNK signal synthesis of the osmoprotectant sorbitol in rabbit renal medullary cells

62 metabolism, and an increase in production of osmoprotectants, such as betaine and polyols, and metal-

63 In this study we demonstrated that import of osmoprotectants, such as glycine betaine and ectoine, is

64 , especially when high concentrations of the osmoprotectant, sucrose were also present.

65 Beta-alanine (Ala) betaine, an osmoprotectant suitable under saline and hypoxic environ

66 ent of a membrane protein (specifically H(+)-osmoprotectant symporter ProP) to the Escherichia coli c

67 ed an up-regulation of genes associated with osmoprotectant synthesis, putative hydrophilins, and the

68 Since trehalose is generally considered an osmoprotectant, these data suggest that B. japonicum lik

69 nomic range of organisms using KCl as a main osmoprotectant to the Proteobacteria.

70 ed by redirection of compatible solutes from osmoprotectants toward metabolism.

71 gesting that this organism has an additional osmoprotectant transport system.

72 yphimurium mutants lacking the ProP and ProU osmoprotectant transport systems is stimulated by glycin

73 his subset is enriched for genes critical in osmoprotectant transport/synthesis and rpoS-driven stati

74 rovide the first functional evaluation of an osmoprotectant transporter in a Pseudomonas species and

75 ging of compatible solutes, up-regulation of osmoprotectant transporters and drug efflux pumps, and d

76 onocytogenes OpuC transporters than to known osmoprotectant transporters in gram-negative bacteria ba

77 nsport, respectively, of glycine betaine, an osmoprotectant used during osmotic stress.

78 cally, we examine the compatible solutes and osmoprotectants utilized by various species within these

79 protected by antioxidants and sHsps, but not osmoprotectants, whereas Complex II is protected only by

80 rface correlates with their effectiveness as osmoprotectants, which increase the growth rate of E. co