ライフサイエンスコーパス: osmotic shock

1 eturns SH3 to the stability observed without osmotic shock.

2 e of enterobactin synthesis, are released by osmotic shock.

3 tidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) in response to osmotic shock.

4 into stationary phase to protect cells from osmotic shock.

5 brane that protects bacteria from lysis upon osmotic shock.

6 the cytoskeleton that leads to resistance to osmotic shock.

7 cks the caspase-dependent pathway induced by osmotic shock.

8 the two proteins relocalize similarly after osmotic shock.

9 MAPKAP2) activity in Cos7 cells subjected to osmotic shock.

10 3,5)P2, either in the presence or absence of osmotic shock.

11 d greatly enhanced activation in response to osmotic shock.

12 channels are believed to protect against an osmotic shock.

13 resses, such as short wavelength UV light or osmotic shock.

14 JNK activation induced by UV irradiation or osmotic shock.

15 Finally, MreB dynamics were unaffected by osmotic shock.

16 cell, and it was released following a gentle osmotic shock.

17 ebbing and conferred enhanced sensitivity to osmotic shock.

18 d morphological changes to cell shape during osmotic shock.

19 ssed proteins can be triggered by a negative osmotic shock.

20 protection when these cells are subjected to osmotic shock.

21 cerol, spermidine, amyloid-beta, amylin, and osmotic shock.

22 t is released normally from the periplasm by osmotic shock.

23 , and (ii) release of pilin from the IM upon osmotic shock.

24 ther periplasmic proteins, it is released by osmotic shock.

25 tor (SMR) as the population recovers from an osmotic shock.

26 A polymerase to the promoter region prior to osmotic shock.

27 t levels, rose bengal, high salt levels, and osmotic shock.

28 inhibit binding to ribosomal promoters after osmotic shock.

29 d functional detubulation was carried out by osmotic shock.

30 d is released from the periplasm normally by osmotic shock.

31 6p-Tup1p-controlled osmoinducible genes upon osmotic shock.

32 nsion, thereby protecting the cell from hypo-osmotic shock.

33 anions and provides protection against hypo-osmotic shock.

34 esponses to mechanical perturbation and hypo-osmotic shock.

35 major roles in protecting bacteria from hypo-osmotic shock.

36 rapidly disappeared from cells after heat or osmotic shock.

37 cells killed by irradiation, freeze thaw, or osmotic shock.

38 on in the presence of 250 mM KI and repeated osmotic shock.

39 cose to adjust osmotic strength and multiple osmotic shocks.

40 brane tension against external mechanical or osmotic shocks.

41 channel that serves to protect E. coli from osmotic shock [5].

42 t and is retained within the periplasm after osmotic shock, a phenomenon that we term "tethering." We

43 ducing agent dithiothreitol, hyper- and hypo-osmotic shock, amino acid starvation, nitrogen source de

44 After large osmotic shocks, an additional, much slower, negative fee

45 protoplasts show an increased sensitivity to osmotic shock and are defective in their ability to prop

46 d modulatory gene product prevents ion flux, osmotic shock and cell death.

47 , but not all, stress stimuli, in particular osmotic shock and certain phosphatase and protein synthe

48 Osmotic shock and growth-medium stimulation of Dictyoste

49 ernal stimuli (mechanical perturbation, hypo-osmotic shock and high external calcium) were found tran

50 inhibited the [Ca(2+)](c) responses to hypo-osmotic shock and high external calcium, but not to mech

51 differ in their abilities to compensate for osmotic shock and illustrate the physiological and funct

52 this article, we investigated the effect of osmotic shock and insulin on the activation of the mitog

53 Osmotic shock and insulin stimulate GLUT4 translocation

54 ruited to osmoresponse gene promoters during osmotic shock and is required for full recruitment of TB

55 e kinases is also required for resistance to osmotic shock and may be a part of the same system.

56 tergents, heavy metals, both hyper- and hypo-osmotic shock and nose touch.

57 lowing stimulation with chemical repellents, osmotic shock and nose touch.

58 h is activated at mitosis and in response to osmotic shock and other stresses and results in PTP-1B p

59 The resulting protein was released by osmotic shock and sensitive to protease and could not co

60 Potassium glutamate accumulates upon hyper-osmotic shock and serves as a temporary osmoprotectant.

61 ed in periplasmic fractions isolated by cold osmotic shock and spheroplast formation, indicating that

62 intact fibres subjected to stresses, such as osmotic shock and strenuous exercise.

63 e most TATS elements are acutely detached by osmotic shock and then applied to probe TATS electrical

64 receptor down-regulation attenuated both the osmotic shock and UV responses.

65 intact skeletal muscle fibres that underwent osmotic shock and whether this misbalance contributes to

66 ents: Non-DNA-damaging stresses (heat shock, osmotic shock, and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate)

67 imuli including heat, ultraviolet radiation, osmotic shock, and a variety of cytokines especially int

68 imuli including heat, ultraviolet radiation, osmotic shock, and a variety of cytokines especially int

69 rmined the signaling specificity of insulin, osmotic shock, and anisomycin to activate the ERK (extra

70 under conditions of ultraviolet irradiation, osmotic shock, and inhibition of glycosylation.

71 re susceptible to killing by crystal violet, osmotic shock, and select carbapenem antibiotics.

72 necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1beta, or osmotic shock, and the activation by these stimuli was d

73 P2X receptors for a normal response to hypo-osmotic shock, and the weak rescue by P2XB and P2XE rece

74 Sodium arsenite and osmotic shock both stimulated stress-activated protein k

75 is strongly activated by UV, anisomycin, and osmotic shock but not by phorbol esters, nerve growth fa

76 a abortus SodC was monomeric and released by osmotic shock but was protease resistant and could compl

77 Insulin and osmotic shock, but not anisomycin, resulted in SOS phosp

78 e Dps is significantly over-expressed during osmotic shock, but the identity of the ortholog varies.

79 We first showed that osmotic shock by 1 m sucrose stimulated rapid release of

80 phatase EnvZ helps Escherichia coli adapt to osmotic shock by controlling the phosphorylation state o

81 Osmotic shock by sucrose or NaCl transiently increased t

82 Osmotic shock can cause insulin resistance in 3T3-L1 adi

83 Leaf pretreatment with DFMA before a 6 hour osmotic shock caused a 45% decrease of putrescine and a

84 nd purified soluble AgrA by expression under osmotic shock conditions and ion-exchange chromatography

85 Assuming that osmotic shock disrupts the outer membrane, the fractiona

86 d hypertonic stress, we have discovered that osmotic shock enhanced by 10-fold the insulin-stimulated

87 in, the TraV(C10S/C18S) protein was found in osmotic shock fluid and inner membrane fractions as well

88 traK mutant cells, and TraK appeared in the osmotic shock fluid from the traV mutant.

89 Application of osmotic shock followed by K(+) depletion to disrupt endo

90 for sensitivity enhancement, and (iii) hypo-osmotic shock for efficient delivery of the labeled prot

91 ed channel, saves bacteria experiencing hypo-osmotic shocks from lysis.

92 An osmotic shock gene expression cycle is discussed.

93 rotein was confirmed by the observation that osmotic shock greatly decreased the periplasmic fluoresc

94 he p42/44 and the p38 MAP kinase pathways by osmotic shock had no effect on pp68 phosphorylation.

95 amentous phage infection, ethanol treatment, osmotic shock, heat shock, and prolonged incubation in s

96 e accumulation of PG and hypersensitivity to osmotic shock; however, the mechanistic bases for these

97 proteins are important safety valves against osmotic shock in bacteria, and are involved in sensing t

98 ophages, and by proinflammatory cytokines or osmotic shock in epithelial KB cells or embryonic fibrob

99 In human plasma, osmotic shock increased cBIN1 detection by enzyme-linked

100 Recently we reported that osmotic shock increased the insulin-stimulated tyrosine

101 by nonspecific stress agents such as either osmotic shock induced by sorbitol or thermal shock.

102 Cells exposed to dexamethasone or osmotic shock induced by sorbitol were the positive cont

103 Exposure to UV light or osmotic shock induced clustering and internalization of

104 In addition, osmotic shock induced the tyrosine phosphorylation of se

105 Both the insulin and osmotic shock-induced activation of ERK was prevented by

106 f Pyk2 interfered with ultraviolet light- or osmotic shock-induced activation of JNK.

107 fluent SK-N-SH cells were not protected from osmotic shock-induced apoptosis by wild-type infection.

108 croinjection of anti-Gab-1 antibody inhibits osmotic shock-induced GLUT4 translocation.

109 nt of syntaxin-4 prevented both insulin- and osmotic shock-induced GLUT4 translocation.

110 These data support a model in which osmotic shock-induced insulin resistance of downstream b

111 However, Plc1p facilitates osmotic shock-induced recruitment of the SAGA complex.

112 Osmotic shock induces the activation of guanylyl cyclase

113 In addition, osmotic shock inhibited the insulin stimulation of lipog

114 ansients when muscle fibres are subjected to osmotic shock injury (OSI).

115 induced Ca(2+) transients against loss after osmotic shock injury (OSI).

116 ls was high, and exposure to UV irradiation, osmotic shock, interleukin-1, or anisomycin did not affe

117 Osmotic shock is a familiar means for rupturing viral ca

118 Furthermore, entry of 45Ca during osmotic shock is prevented by inhibitors of the first bu

119 derived defense elicitor, caffeine, or hypo-osmotic shock) is elevated.

120 (occurring in response to cold shock or hypo-osmotic shock) is inhibited, and (ii) organellar Ca(2+)

121 assembly of the preinitiation complex after osmotic shock, it does not affect the recruitment of Hog

122 These data thus suggest that osmotic shock leads to the sequential opening of extrace

123 asts and 3T3-L1 adipocytes were subjected to osmotic shock, levels of PtdIns-5-P measured by both app

124 s-regulated genes can be induced in vitro by osmotic shock, low temperature and antimicrobial peptide

125 otational bias, both of which scale with the osmotic shock magnitude.

126 sine phosphorylation of pp68 suggesting that osmotic shock may increase pp68 phosphorylation by inhib

127 ion to the Gab-1-PI3K pathway, contribute to osmotic shock-mediated glucose transport.

128 A lysozyme-osmotic shock method is described for fractionation of A

129 Conversely, activation of p38 with UV or osmotic shock mitigated TCR-mediated activation by phosp

130 them for protease susceptibility, release by osmotic shock, multimerization and affinity for metal co

131 Stress stimuli including low temperature, osmotic shock, nutrient limitation, and growth to statio

132 Similar to insulin, osmotic shock of 3T3L1 adipocytes stimulated an increase

133 Hypo-osmotic shock of aequorin-transformed tobacco cells indu

134 In fact, acute detachment by osmotic shock of most tubules from the surface sarcolemm

135 Following osmotic shock or actin depolymerization, Swe1p is stabil

136 response equal to that caused by exposure to osmotic shock or UV light.

137 Cells stressed by osmotic shock (OSM) activate the mitogen-activated prote

138 n of the expression pattern of MG_427 during osmotic shock, oxidative stress, and other stress condit

139 We combined a modified osmotic shock periplasmic extract and two-dimensional ge

140 In contrast, osmotic shock pretreatment markedly inhibited the insuli

141 two stimuli are not additive, and, in fact, osmotic shock pretreatment was found to completely preve

142 trast, dye application in the course of this osmotic shock procedure stained the large tubular vacuol

143 Osmotic shock produced spontaneous Ca(2+) sparks and a c

144 r in an upstream region that is marked by an osmotic shock promoter DNA consensus sequence.

145 ity are deficient in mating or adaptation to osmotic shock, respectively.

146 eat shock, oxidative stress, acid shock, and osmotic shock, respectively.

147 provided a state-of-the-art analysis of the osmotic shock response in live yeast by localizing induc

148 e function and regulation of Spc1 during the osmotic shock response.

149 ch can also be triggered by a stress signal (osmotic shock), resulting in translocation of the kinase

150 teins made under conditions of light stress, osmotic shock, salt stress, heat stress, and recovery fr

151 eny exhibit slow growth, giant vacuoles, and osmotic shock sensitivity due to retention of an IES in

152 MSL3 can rescue the osmotic-shock sensitivity of a bacterial mutant lacking

153 first protein identified as a member of the osmotic shock signal transduction pathway.

154 t, whereas SodCII is released normally by an osmotic shock, SodCI is "tethered" within the periplasm

155 ha (TNFalpha), antibody to Fas, C2-ceramide, osmotic shock (sorbitol), and thermal shock.

156 We have previously reported that insulin and osmotic shock stimulate an increase in glucose transport

157 yrosine kinase inhibitor genistein inhibited osmotic shock-stimulated Gab-1 phosphorylation as well a

158 Insulin and osmotic shock-stimulated glucose transport was not inhib

159 gh wortmannin only causes a partial block of osmotic shock-stimulated glucose uptake, wortmannin comp

160 Ras (N17Ras) inhibited the insulin- but not osmotic shock-stimulated phosphorylation of ERK and SOS.

161 ine antibody prevented both the insulin- and osmotic shock-stimulated translocation of GLUT4.

162 These data demonstrate that the osmotic shock stimulation of GLUT4 translocation in adip

163 he major site for PI3K recruitment following osmotic shock stimulation.

164 stitutive RNAP II and RNAP III genes, during osmotic shock, Sub1 facilitates osmoresponse gene transc

165 (iii) Uninfected cells exposed to osmotic shock succumbed to caspase-dependent apoptosis i

166 Subtle differences in osmotic shock survival are more evident at low levels of

167 on, leading to a partial loss-of-function in osmotic shock survival assays.

168 An osmotic shock technique was used to encapsulate indocyan

169 natural and finite range of sensitivities to osmotic shock that has been directly correlated, in stud

170 o other membrane stressors (e.g., solvent or osmotic shocks) that are prevalent in the environments o

171 On osmotic shock, the MAP kinase Hog1p associates with this

172 When triggered by an osmotic shock, the polymersomes break and release the so

173 uring the formation of cell-cell streams and osmotic shock, the protein localizes toward the plasma m

174 quirement of VAMP2 and VAMP7 for insulin and osmotic shock trafficking from the vesicle storage sites

175 ant shows increased sensitivity to acid hypo-osmotic shock (transition from neutral to acid pH combin

176 Osmotic shock treatment of 3T3-L1 adipocytes causes an i

177 Geldanamycin (GA), heat shock, and osmotic shock treatments also reduced the level of MLK3

178 f the p38 pathway by environmental stresses (osmotic shock, UV and anisomycin), but not the p38 activ

179 inflammatory cytokines, bacterial endotoxin, osmotic shock, UV radiation, and hypoxia.

180 The activation of TAK1 by TNF-alpha, IL-1 or osmotic shock was also enhanced in embryonic fibroblasts

181 on and activation of the Akt kinase, whereas osmotic shock was completely without effect.

182 In contrast, osmotic shock was equally effective in the activation of

183 ibited by wortmannin, however, activation by osmotic shock was only partially blocked.

184 etely inhibited by wortmannin, activation by osmotic shock was wortmannin-insensitive.

185 of environmental stress (UV-C radiation and osmotic shock) was partially inhibited in MKK4 (-/-) cel

186 ation of p38 MAPK in response to insulin and osmotic shock, we used three pyridinyl imidazole p38 MAP

187 e interfere with the induction of RpoS after osmotic shock when DsrA is absent, demonstrating a physi

188 Osmotic shock, which selectively eliminates T-tubules, i