ライフサイエンスコーパス: overflow

1 sources (on-site sewers and emergency sewer overflow).

2 elial removal resulted in an increase in ATP overflow.

3 tion in nerves, abolished both phases of ATP overflow.

4 nd to investigate age-related changes in ATP overflow.

5 confused with currents associated with GABA overflow.

6 sing fecal impaction, mega-rectum, and fecal overflow.

7 rent concentrations of D-AMPH on striatal DA overflow.

8 age groups did not differ on measures of DA overflow.

9 MFCs inoculated with fresh primary clarifier overflow.

10 increase the depolarization-induced [3H]GABA overflow.

11 r-Binaltorphimine (nor-BNI) enhanced mPFC DA overflow.

12 lel in a cell to prevent cellular fatty acid overflow.

13 sion scenario consistent with combined sewer overflows.

14 be transferred to the deep ocean by the two overflows.

15 tential health impact associated with sewage overflows.

16 n urban watershed impacted by combined sewer overflows.

17 , Cincinnati, OH) impacted by combined sewer overflows.

18 aying in pluvial flood from a combined sewer overflow (34%), swimming (18%), and rowing (13%) in the

19 with enhanced nitrite/nitrate and adenosine overflow (+40% and 5-fold, respectively).

20 with focal hand dystonia (FHD), pathological overflow activation occurs in muscles not involved in th

21 ion on age related decreases in K+-evoked DA overflow along a dorsal to ventral axis in the striatum

22 ration reduced both AMPH-stimulated dopamine overflow and AMPH-induced locomotor effects.

23 Renin overflow and arrhythmias in ischemia/reperfusion were mu

24 or lodoxamide markedly reduced active renin overflow and attenuated both norepinephrine release and

25 ntly greater 70-78% decreases in striatal DA overflow and content.

26 lone led to a 37-42% decrease in striatal DA overflow and content.

27 The overflow and descent of cold, dense water from the sills

28 ong hydrographic records, that the system of overflow and entrainment that ventilates the deep Atlant

29 of administration significantly affected DA overflow and extracellular levels of 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl

30 udy was to characterize neuropeptide Y (NPY) overflow and metabolism from isolated skeletal muscle ar

31 of unprotected water sources through latrine overflow and sewage, as well as by the periodicity of hu

32 erves; (ii) frequency-response curves for NA overflow and vasoconstriction for MV were left-shifted c

33 s, characterized by renin and norepinephrine overflow and ventricular fibrillation, was potentiated (

34 920, adding, "The hospital is full almost to overflowing and still they come." Eliot, who would go on

35 s indicators to identify the types of sewage overflows and the illicit connection status of drainage

36 KCl-induced depolarization, enhanced L-DOPA overflow, and animals in the non-hTH groups (GTPCHI and

37 voked serotonin, comparing release rate, net overflow, and clearance.

38 lower glucose consumption, lower metabolite overflow, and higher biomass yield.

39 n and ammonia peaks, reducing combined sewer overflows, and enhancing nutrient removal.

40 Our estimates suggest that overflows associated with narrow passages on the Mid-Atl

41 IV inhibition resulted in an increase in NPY overflow at 30 s, while middle-aged rats had no increase

42 e simultaneously measured noradrenaline (NA) overflow at the blood vessel adventitial surface and vas

43 s to reject the widespread view that Agassiz overflow at this time was solely eastward into the North

44 lly restored the increase in nitrite/nitrate overflow, but not that of adenosine.

45 induced tachycardia and the increase in CGRP overflow by 50%.

46 tive to controls, but attenuation of mPFC DA overflow by local U69,593 was not observed, indicating K

47 icin-evoked increases in heart rate and CGRP overflow (by 25% and 50%, respectively).

48 relative contribution of CSO (combined sewer overflow) bypass flows and treated wastewater effluent t

49 ts with nanowatt titration calorimeters with overflow cells requires mass calibration of the buret in

50 ff from farms and wastewater treatment plant overflows contribute high concentrations of pharmaceutic

51 ulate metabolic factors and reduce glutamate overflow could rapidly ameliorate depression and could a

52 Combined sewer overflows (CSOs) occur in combined sewer systems when se

53 electrochemistry that K+-evoked striatal DA overflow decreases as a function of age.

54 aneous monitoring of glutamate and aspartate overflow during acute electrical stimulation in the rat

55 ving rats to measure real-time catecholamine overflow during acute morphine exposure and naloxone-pre

56 , prevented the enhancement of evoked [3H]NE overflow elicited by H2O2 and cuOOH.

57 the nucleus accumbens, mu-opioids inhibit DA overflow elicited with single-spike stimuli while leavin

58 t sewage-sourced DIN is not limited to sewer overflow events.

59 tor activity on dopamine signaling, dopamine overflow evoked by single or paired-pulse stimulation wa

60 induced locomotor behavior and dopamine (DA) overflow following repeated experimenter-delivered cocai

61 d constrictions in MV but not in MA; (iv) NA overflow for MA was enhanced by the alpha(2)-adrenergic

62 ens preparation differed from the pattern of overflow from chromaffin cells and there was also some t

63 nt sensitization by regulating dopamine (DA) overflow from DA neuron terminals in the nucleus accumbe

64 lation of H(3)R or A(1)R reduced ischemic NE overflow from H(3)R(+/+) hearts by 50%, only A(1)R, but

65 Coronary NE overflow from hearts subjected to ischemia/reperfusion w

66 NPY overflow from isolated arterioles was assessed at 0 s an

67 Accordingly, norepinephrine overflow from isolated guinea pig hearts undergoing 20-m

68 ogenase, which in turn is driven by fumarate overflow from purine nucleotide breakdown and partial re

69 ed to conduct multisite measurements of 5-HT overflow from the entire colon.

70 l in the superfusate, representing adenosine overflow from the retinas, and the adenosine level in re

71 (DeltaAd) adipocytes and the resultant lipid overflow from WAT led to marked hepatosteatosis, dyslipi

72 Evoked overflow had partially recovered by 1 month.

73 Monitoring of mucosal 5-HT overflow has been achieved to date using microelectrodes

74 We conclude that the overflow hypothesis is insufficient and suggest that sto

75 arch are variants of what may be termed the "overflow hypothesis." According to this, growth inhibiti

76 to play an important role in attenuating ATP overflow in 1A arterioles.

77 ginating in the VTA translates into synaptic overflow in a key terminal region, the NAc shell.

78 Here we study metabolic overflow in Escherichia coli, and show that it is a glob

79 administration of 1 muM 6c reduced dopamine overflow in freely moving rats.

80 (10 microm) produced larger increases in NA overflow in MA than in MV; (vi) UK 14,304 constricted MV

81 blockade resulted in a small decrease in ATP overflow in phase two, but endothelial removal resulted

82 and superfused in order to measure [3H]GABA overflow in response to electrical stimulation (8 Hz).

83 In D2-null mutants, dopamine overflow in response to single stimuli was severely decr

84 elease and uptake, we recorded stimulated DA overflow in striatal slices by using continuous amperome

85 is probe resulted in 60-65% reduction in 5HT overflow in the brain areas studied.

86 d cocaine-induced (1.0 mg/kg, i.v.) dopamine overflow in the caudate nucleus but not in the nucleus a

87 on single-spike and burst stimuli-evoked DA overflow in the dorsal and ventral striatum.

88 Cocaine-induced DA overflow in the NAc was examined with microdialysis earl

89 ling cascade in the VTA is an increase in DA overflow in the NAc.

90 rats displayed attenuated cocaine-induced DA overflow in the NAc.

91 5-HT2A receptors in cocaine-induced dopamine overflow in the nucleus accumbens (n = 4) and the caudat

92 ine changes in cocaine-induced dopamine (DA) overflow in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) over the course

93 tal area (VTA) DAergic neurons results in DA overflow in the nucleus accumbens (NAc), and we found th

94 increased locomotor activity and enhanced DA overflow in the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) after re-exposu

95 treatment failed to significantly alter 5HT overflow in the POA.

96 ons in the substantia nigra, evoked dopamine overflow in the striatum was markedly reduced, primarily

97 ry might influence dopamine and/or glutamate overflow in the striatum.

98 fects of progesterone (P) on serotonin (5HT) overflow in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), preopti

99 aged and aged rat striatum as compared to DA overflow in young F344BNF1 rats.

100 (D-AMPH) infusions on striatal dopamine (DA) overflow in young versus aged rats, and to determine the

101 ne combined sewer system with combined sewer overflows in a typical Northeast US watershed for typica

102 This phenomenon-which is termed 'overflow' in social science-has important implications f

103 plasticity, as well as quantified glutamate overflow, in the accumbens after 2 wk of withdrawal with

104 adult lesions showed a reduction in dopamine overflow; in contrast, monkeys with neonatal lesions sho

105 Stress urinary incontinence, overflow incontinence and detrusor overactivity are the

106 ompletely blocked reflex voiding and induced overflow incontinence at a high baseline pressure (mean:

107 chronic diarrhea, chronic constipation with overflow incontinence, and incontinence resulting from r

108 e other developed evacuatory difficulty with overflow incontinence.

109 d by a loss of micturition contractions with overflow incontinence.

110 FDA-approved drug for stress incontinence or overflow incontinence.

111 dder hyperdistension, urinary retention, and overflow incontinence.

112 In young adult and middle-aged rats, NPY overflow increased 0 s and 30 s following field stimulat

113 ts were subjected to ischemia for 20 min, NE overflow into the coronaries was 2-fold greater in the H

114 ine bioavailability, measured as transmitter overflow into the lumen, increased purinergic receptor s

115 osphate dehydrogenase step, promoting carbon overflow into the pentose phosphate pathway as evidenced

116 Labeling studies establish that the carbon overflow into the pentose phosphate pathway is mainly th

117 dopamine (DA) transporter (DAT) to induce DA overflow into the synaptic cleft.

118 tively, beta2 integrin-mediated systemic NET overflow is a novel viral mechanism of immunopathology t

119 Since acetate overflow is not feasible for A. aceti, a CO(2) loss stra

120 aped concept certainly suffers from the data overflow issue.

121 Analysis of dopamine overflow kinetics using a simulation model suggested tha

122 Titicaca was a deep, fresh, and continuously overflowing lake during the last glacial stage, from bef

123 at while some measures of stimulus-evoked DA overflow may not differ between young and aged F344 rats

124 Such enhancement of stimulation-dependent DA overflow may occur under conditions of low D2 receptor a

125 cumulation in the liver in response to lipid overflow may represent a protective mechanism against li

126 rdial superfusion significantly increased NO overflow measured from the coronary sinus during SS (93.

127 The decreases in 5HT overflow measured in the VMH and MCG following P treatme

128 ATP overflow measured via biosensors was of neural origin wi

129 e of substrate carbon being directed into an overflow metabolism accompanied by a decrease in biomass

130 Such directed overflow metabolism allows homeostasis of uridine tripho

131 es that have been proposed for the origin of overflow metabolism and the growth rate dependence of fe

132 Here we re-evaluate our previous theory of overflow metabolism based on molecular crowding followin

133 As recently suggested, overflow metabolism can be understood in terms of proteo

134 enhancing metabolic efficiency and directed overflow metabolism ensuring end-product homeostasis.

135 s relative to fermentation form the basis of overflow metabolism in the bacterium, Escherichia coli.

136 of our new approach by studying the acetate overflow metabolism in the Escherichia coli bacteria.

137 Overflow metabolism in the presence of oxygen occurs at

138 Overflow metabolism is a metabolic phenotype of cells ch

139 Furthermore, overflow metabolism observed may indicate that mitochond

140 Overflow metabolism refers to the seemingly wasteful str

141 ng' approach recognizes the significance of 'overflow metabolism' in appropriate media.

142 requirement to sustain observed growth, (2) overflow metabolism, which scales with excess nutrient u

143 ctor in explaining the switch from OxPhos to overflow metabolism.

144 response and is responsible for the onset of overflow metabolism.

145 n but results in increased carbon wasting as overflow metabolism.

146 ning energy and metabolic homeostasis during overflow metabolism.

147 and parallel pathways and possibly explains 'overflow' metabolisms observed during nutrient scarcity.

148 y mirrors changes in drug level and dopamine overflow observed by previous researchers and may thus b

149 ease the magnitude of amphetamine-induced DA overflow observed with successive infusions until respon

150 ATP overflow occurred in two phases.

151 adim Vallis was created through catastrophic overflow of a approximately 1,100,000-square-kilometer h

152 The method was applied to quantitate the overflow of ADPR upon electrical field stimulation (8 Hz

153 Subsequent episodic overflow of aged water into the mid-depth North Atlantic

154 tion, the overflow of NA was tonic while the overflow of ATP and the other purines was phasic.

155 The evoked overflow of ATP exceeded that of NA.

156 In contrast to ATP, overflow of beta-NAD evoked by electrical field stimulat

157 sed to evaluate spontaneous and nerve-evoked overflow of beta-NAD, ATP, and metabolites.

158 n, we detected constitutive and nerve-evoked overflow of beta-NAD, cADPR, and ADPR in vascular and no

159 rried out to quantify the stimulation-evoked overflow of catecholamines and purines (ATP, ADP, AMP an

160 The evoked overflow of catecholamines and purines from chromaffin c

161 genitor cells, and mutations that lead to an overflow of cells can cause malformations of the voice b

162 Capsaicin significantly enhanced the overflow of CGRP (fivefold) and histamine (twofold) into

163 By 6 months evoked overflow of DA appeared to be normal in the METH-treated

164 rtem brain tissue showed that the changes in overflow of DA correlated with significantly lower DA ti

165 ivo electrochemistry was used to monitor the overflow of DA evoked by local potassium application.

166 es in both potassium- and amphetamine-evoked overflow of DA from the striatum in all groups.

167 to measure potassium- and amphetamine-evoked overflow of DA from the striatum.

168 lysis showed that systemic U69,593 decreased overflow of DA in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) in WT mice

169 appeared to prevent the reduction in evoked overflow of DA in the right striatum of the 6-OHDA-treat

170 GDNF prevented the reduction in evoked overflow of DA in the right striatum of the METH-treated

171 A levels, long-term protection of the evoked overflow of DA in the striatum is minimal.

172 hemistry and microdialysis to examine evoked overflow of DA in the striatum of METH-treated rats at s

173 ent protective ability of GDNF on the evoked overflow of DA in the striatum was diminished.

174 gh the microdialysis probe produced a robust overflow of DA in the young and aged rat striatum, but t

175 In contrast, d-amphetamine-evoked overflow of DA was again robust in young and aged animal

176 Potassium-evoked overflow of DA was dramatically decreased in the right s

177 Evoked overflow of DA was dramatically decreased in the striatu

178 young and aged rat striatum, but the evoked overflow of DA was not diminished in the aged rat striat

179 In addition, d-amphetamine-evoked overflow of DA was significantly decreased in the middle

180 In addition, d-amphetamine-evoked overflow of DA was significantly increased in the substa

181 in animals that received GDNF + saline, the overflow of DA was significantly reduced in the GDNF + 6

182 t alone led to no change in potassium-evoked overflow of DA, a 20% decrease in amphetamine-evoked ove

183 of DA, a 20% decrease in amphetamine-evoked overflow of DA, and a 16% decrease in striatal DA conten

184 METH-induced reductions in potassium-evoked overflow of DA, and DA and 5-HT content, in striatum.

185 creases in potassium- and amphetamine-evoked overflow of DA, and in clearance of DA, in the striatum

186 A release and uptake resulted in an enhanced overflow of exocytically released DA.

187 To reduce this overflow of false positives in next-generation sequencin

188 Another improvement included less overflow of gas into the mass analyzer from the foreline

189 asured resting glutamate levels and synaptic overflow of glutamate after K(+) stimulation in brain sl

190 ould produce ectopic steatosis because of an overflow of lipids from the WAT to peripheral tissues; h

191 indicated that the temporal disparity in the overflow of NA and ATP is unlikely to be due to differen

192 The EFS-evoked overflow of NA and the purines from the guniea-pig vas d

193 In addition, the overflow of NA was tonic while the overflow of ATP and t

194 The evoked overflow of purines and noradrenaline (NA) from the vas

195 etic patients, this regimen triggers a major overflow of reactive oxygen species (ROS) from mitochond

196 also resulted in mast-cell degranulation and overflow of renin.

197 In addition, the evoked overflow of striatal DA is reduced in rats 1 week after

198 e ErbB4 receptor, evokes an almost immediate overflow of striatal dopamine when injected into a regio

199 AMPH (10 microm) promoted the overflow of synaptically released DA by decreasing the a

200 These results indicate that evoked overflow of the cotransmitters accurately reflects relea

201 u dispersion is attributed to saturation and overflow of the trenches during extreme rainfall events,

202 here was also some temporal disparity in the overflow of the two cotransmitters.

203 This massive overflow of toxic amounts of dopamine, much greater than

204 Because of periodic saturation and overflowing of the former disposal trenches, Pu and Am h

205 m showing their channelling effects but also overflows of dense shelf water from these canyons.

206 DA redistribution rather than extraneuronal overflow on mediating this effect.

207 kinase pathway generates ATP and is a major overflow pathway under conditions of carbon and nitrogen

208 To maintain homeostasis, an "overflow" pathway dependent on the UPR transports excess

209 Carbon overflow pathways are triggered in many bacteria during

210 w growth) to fermentative states with carbon overflow (preferred at fast growth).

211 dually evacuated in the initial phase of the overflow process with the fading of their EEM signals.

212 The nucleus accumbens DA overflow produced by these drugs is a key element in the

213 n experiments testing the effect of P on 5HT overflow, rats were subcutaneously injected with 0.5 mg

214 Disruption of the directed overflow regulatory mechanism impairs growth in pyrimidi

215 of sulpiride on electrically evoked [3H]GABA overflow remained at the level seen in control tissue ev

216 receptor stimulation produced a strong (3)H overflow response from [(3)H]arachidonic acid (AA)-label

217 nful defecation, results in constipation and overflow soiling.

218 Sanitary sewer overflows (SSOs) occur when untreated sewage is discharg

219 redirected to the combined stormwater-sewage overflow system.

220 et restricted animals (DRF) showed evoked DA overflow that was significantly greater in amplitude and

221 sts that an abrupt rerouting of Lake Agassiz overflow through the Great Lakes and St.

222 lar effects, kappa-opioids inhibit evoked DA overflow throughout the striatum in a manner that is not

223 ncreased the depolarization-induced [3H]GABA overflow to 193% of control.

224 ypoxic state increases adenosine content and overflow to an extent similar to that of the clock.

225 ating NETs in patients and this systemic NET overflow was accompanied by production of autoantibodies

226 t, no sulpiride-induced increase in [3H]GABA overflow was detected 3 weeks after nearly complete lesi

227 ATP overflow was determined using probes specific for ATP an

228 Generally, DA overflow was greater for a given concentration when it w

229 stimulatory effect of sulpiride on [3H]GABA overflow was identical to that seen in control rats so l

230 ATP overflow was lowest in 6-month-old rats and highest in 1

231 determine whether KOR regulation of mPFC DA overflow was mediated by KOR on DA terminals, we utilize

232 that is entrained into sinking Mediterranean Overflow Water (MOW) that leads to formation of Mediterr

233 at 1300-1400 m where cooler Wyville Thomson Overflow Water (WTOW) mixes with subtropical gyre waters

234 e increases in nitrite/nitrate and adenosine overflow were abolished.

235 oral dynamics of potassium (70 mM)-evoked DA overflow were affected by the aging process.

236 e observed with age, where increases in 5-HT overflow were observed in the distal colon due to an imp

237 Regio-specific changes in 5-HT overflow were observed with age, where increases in 5-HT

238 reinstatement and cocaine-elicited dopamine overflow were significantly suppressed following chronic

239 ll-free supernatant was able to elevate 5-HT overflow when used to treat fresh ileal tissue.

240 hol causes a substantial reduction in NAc DA overflow, which was reversed by intra-VTA GDNF infusion.

241 administration and that GDNF can augment DA overflow while inhibiting the neurotoxic effects of METH

242 gonist U69,593 decreased local dopamine (DA) overflow, while reverse dialysis of the KOR antagonist n

243 4 microgram free base, resulted in dopamine overflow with a maximum approx. 200-fold above the basel

244 hile middle-aged rats had no increase in NPY overflow with DPPIV inhibition (P <0.05).

245 In a world overflowing with creative works, it is useful to be able

246 is problem, for, while a visual scene may be overflowing with information, reaching for the televisio

247 me points after treatment to determine if DA overflow would spontaneously recover.

248 solved organic matter (DOM) in a wet weather overflow (WWF) can be broadly influenced by anthropogeni