ライフサイエンスコーパス: oxidation-reduction

1 wo-electron, two-proton hydroquinone-quinone oxidation-reduction.

2 ons in terms of anion adsorption and surface oxidation/reduction.

3 ns which undergo charge change upon cofactor oxidation/reduction.

4 ly reproduce natural proton coupling to heme oxidation/reduction.

5 nal dithiols competent to undergo reversible oxidation/reduction.

6 ion to a Paterno-Buchi-like product, without oxidation/reduction.

7 e from each EC classification, including (i) oxidation-reduction activity of DHFR (EC 1.5.1.3); (ii)

8 ally interesting compound due to its unusual oxidation-reduction activity.

9 ith 4R or 4S stereochemistry, via Mitsunobu, oxidation, reduction, acylation, and substitution reacti

10 mical transformations, including alkylation, oxidation, reduction, acylation, and the use of a variet

11 38, while stereotetrad 13 is accessed by an oxidation/reduction alcohol inversion sequence from ster

12 re induced by stressors, such as spontaneous oxidation/reduction, alkylation, and hyperthermia.

13 ls have layer structures and readily undergo oxidation reduction and cation-exchange reactions and pl

14 tein disulfide isomerase (PDI) catalyzes the oxidation reduction and isomerization of disulfide bonds

15 These include a wide range of oxidation reduction and metabolic genes, as well as gene

16 or 538 genes involved in primary metabolism, oxidation reduction and response to stimulus was changed

17 a wide range of chemical reactions including oxidation, reduction and epimerisation.

18 tenoids in the human eye involve a series of oxidation-reduction and double-bond isomerization reacti

19 arate, and succinate) influenced by cellular oxidation-reduction and involved in HIF1alpha hydroxylat

20 atrix are up-regulated by TGF-beta1, whereas oxidation-reduction and steroid metabolic process are do

21 henotype of FLC resistance, the processes of oxidation-reduction and transmembrane transport were det

22 By ruling out oxidation/reduction and compositional unmixing, we infer

23 that eliminates electrolysis-caused protein oxidation/reduction and constrains proteins in the desir

24 brane," "cytochrome P450," "microsome," and "oxidation reduction") and moderate CP ("regulation of ge

25 on control applications (selective catalytic oxidation/reduction) and during some industrial processe

26 isulfide isomerase (PDI), catalyze disulfide oxidation, reduction, and isomerization, thereby playing

27 ze numerous mechanistic strategies involving oxidation, reduction, and substitution.

28 5,6-double bond of pyrimidines is subject to oxidation, reduction, and/or hydration in the DNA of org

29 al transmembrane potential, altered cellular oxidation-reduction, and participation of pro- and antia

30 ovides details of the biochemical, spectral, oxidation-reduction, and steady-state kinetic properties

31 solvents exhibits five stages of reversible oxidation/reduction, and hence fullerene can work either

32 re converted into 1,2-cis glycosides through oxidation-reduction as the key functional group transfor

33 in vitro antioxidative capacity by LC-MS and oxidation/reduction assay based methods.

34 NosX and RnfF, which have been implicated in oxidation-reduction associated with nitrous oxide and ni

35 ometre-thick layers of dry glass and undergo oxidation/reduction at the buried platinum surface.

36 eaks were observed corresponding to the DNPs oxidation/reduction at the underlying gold electrode, wh

37 chieved by the coordinate control of various oxidation-reduction balancing mechanisms during phototro

38 ndicate that young animals have an effective oxidation-reduction buffering system in the liver that p

39 Rather, pH, oxygen, and oxidation reduction changes were restricted to the corne

40 ng CeO(2-x) electrodes undergo Ce(3+)/Ce(4+) oxidation-reduction changes with applied bias.

41 PLC exhibits reversible oxidation-reduction chemistry involving the thiol groups

42 The synthesis, electronic structure, and oxidation-reduction chemistry of a homologous series of

43 idazo-7,9-dimethoxycarbonyl analogues of the oxidation-reduction cofactor pyrroloquinoline quinone [4

44 These catalytic "oxidation-reduction condensation" reactions are carried

45 generation of S-acylthiosalicylamides under oxidation-reduction-condensation conditions from a varie

46 e previously described a new organocatalytic oxidation-reduction-condensation for amide/peptide const

47 highly effective and robust organocatalytic oxidation-reduction-condensation reactions that are base

48 that viral protease activity is sensitive to oxidation-reduction conditions, and that the viral prote

49 switch from fast to slow inactivation under oxidation/reduction conditions.

50 The reversible oxidation-reduction cycle of methionine involving MSRs h

51 amines when used as part of a chemoenzymatic oxidation-reduction cycle.

52 ings since Fe-rich clays commonly go through oxidation-reduction cycles in response to changing redox

53 Here we show that oxidation-reduction cycles of peroxiredoxin proteins con

54 micity, supported by the recent discovery of oxidation-reduction cycles of peroxiredoxin proteins, wh

55 The electrical charge involved in oxidation-reduction cycles of the osmium sites, the elli

56 crystallinity and porosity even after three oxidation/reduction cycles.

57 the capacity of the antioxidants to undergo oxidation-reduction cycling, implicating oxidative signa

58 n the natural products and (2) an integrated oxidation/reduction/cyclization (iORC) sequence for skel

59 ments for total synthesis, and unprecedented oxidation/reduction/cyclization processes were developed

60 This multicenter oxidation-reduction enzyme utilizes either NADH or NADPH

61 was a specific substrate of the multidomain oxidation-reduction enzyme, Mical, a poorly understood a

62 , along with studies of the pH dependence of oxidation/reduction equilibria, to identify and characte

63 electron-transport chain and regulated by an oxidation-reduction equilibrium of reactive oxygen inter

64 own agent 17-AAG in vitro and in vivo via an oxidation-reduction equilibrium, and we demonstrate that

65 y are about 2 orders of magnitude higher (in oxidation/reduction equivalents) than in previously expl

66 of substrate availability and obstruction of oxidation-reduction events.

67 II) surface sites at goethite in response to oxidation/reduction events.

68 ulant heparins produced by N-acetylation and oxidation/reduction (glycol-split) that lost antithrombi

69 , atomic layer deposition, electrochemistry, oxidation, reduction, hydrolysis, the use of radicals an

70 e cellular responses to oxidative stress and oxidation-reduction imbalance and the role of NF-kappaB

71 g of Pt(111) electrodes upon electrochemical oxidation/reduction in 0.1 M HClO4 was studied by in sit

72 the elucidation of the mechanism of quinone oxidation/reduction in the E. coli enzyme.

73 containing pH indicators, Lewis acids and an oxidation-reduction indicator.

74 Tyrosine oxidation-reduction involves proton-coupled electron tra

75 exchange with aqueous media coupled to heme oxidation/reduction is commonly seen but not understood

76 which have different midpoint potentials and oxidation/reduction kinetics.

77 ely target of NO and other oxidants and that oxidation/reduction may serve as a mechanism for control

78 Thus, in vivo pH, oxygen, and oxidation reduction measurements were performed in the a

79 e at the level of the nucleotide sugar by an oxidation/reduction mechanism in the active site of the

80 of differentially expressed genes related to oxidation-reduction, metabolic process and protein catab

81 The oxidation--reduction midpoint potential of the donor is

82 The oxidation-reduction midpoint potential (E(m)) value beco

83 Two distinct oxidation-reduction midpoint potential (E(m)) values of

84 Oxidation-reduction midpoint potential (E(m)) values, at

85 Oxidation-reduction midpoint potential (E(m)) versus pH

86 complex formation significantly lowered the oxidation-reduction midpoint potential (Em) value of ami

87 It was also shown that the oxidation-reduction midpoint potential for AADH is 20 mV

88 One factor in this ability is a high oxidation-reduction midpoint potential for the dimer, al

89 related to functional properties such as the oxidation-reduction midpoint potential.

90 Oxidation-reduction midpoint potentials (E(m)) have been

91 Oxidation-reduction midpoint potentials were determined,

92 efers to the specific and usually reversible oxidation/reduction modification of molecules involved i

93 In the voltammetry measurements, W32 oxidation-reduction occurs on a time scale of about 4 ms

94 Oxidation-reduction of both hemes displays an unusually

95 Ilicicolin blocks oxidation-reduction of cytochrome b through center N of

96 oxidation-reduction, the data indicate that oxidation-reduction of the dehydrogenase flavin is not e

97 ns among these conformers that are linked to oxidation-reduction of the flavin can modulate the redox

98 Recently, oxidation/reduction of active-site cysteines of PTPs, in

99 lyte ion activity detection triggered by the oxidation/reduction of an underlying poly(3-octylthiophe

100 c archaea use a [NiFe]-hydrogenase, Frh, for oxidation/reduction of F420, an important hydride carrie

101 r spectroelectrochemical response during the oxidation/reduction of ferrocenemethanol.

102 tics of malate dehydrogenase (MDH) catalyzed oxidation/reduction of L-malate/oxaloacetate is pH-depen

103 chanism for cytoplasmic MDH (cMDH) catalyzed oxidation/reduction of MAL/OAA.

104 Dehydrogenases catalyzing the reversible oxidation/reduction of retinol and retinal are members o

105 mical activation of the nitroxyl fragment by oxidation/reduction of selected functions.

106 orts the chemical and kinetic competence for oxidation/reduction of the active-site cysteines of Cdc2

107 nt types of external intervention, i.e., via oxidation/reduction of the metal template and/or change

108 redox active amino acid side chain and that oxidation/reduction of the proximal Trp is important in

109 Oxidation/reduction of thiol residues in proteins is an

110 the imidazole ring facilitates the efficient oxidation/reduction of tyrosine D.

111 associated electrochemically induced polymer oxidation/reduction on multiple electrodes.

112 -guest charge transfer, resulting in partial oxidation, reduction or covalent modification of the gra

113 ication of the pyrimidine 5,6-double bond by oxidation, reduction or hydration.

114 their ability to modify sulfhydryl groups by oxidation, reduction, or alkylation.

115 e, Ta(CNDipp)6 undergoes facile one-electron oxidation, reduction, or disproportionation reactions.

116 biquitous thioredoxin fold proteins catalyze oxidation, reduction, or disulfide exchange reactions de

117 tiple substrates; and it can catalyze either oxidation, reduction, or isomerization of substrates.

118 This step is thought to proceed by an oxidation-reduction-oxidation sequence, in which the NAD

119 apably to a more subtle reaction sequence of oxidation-reduction-oxidation.

120 e, cysteine sulfinic acid decarboxylase, and oxidation-reduction pathway genes.

121 rotein disulfide intermediate of the overall oxidation-reduction pathway.

122 ere significantly enriched in members of the oxidation-reduction pathway.

123 there is an absolute requirement for the C1 oxidation/reduction pathway for hydrogenotrophic and met

124 enes encoding the enzymes involved in the C1 oxidation/reduction pathway were constructed.

125 d pH dependence of the current amplitude and oxidation/reduction peaks, the catalytic mechanism is an

126 Measuring the oxidation-reduction potential (Eh) requires an interface

127 Midpoint oxidation-reduction potential (Em) values at pH 7.0 of -

128 to the formal potential of the two standard oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) calibrants, ZoBell's

129 ons, total organic carbon (TOC) amounts, and oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) displayed significan

130 The overall two-electron oxidation-reduction potential of 4'-deoxy-FAD in solutio

131 l technique was used to measure the midpoint oxidation-reduction potential of PdR that had been caref

132 This is in accord with the high oxidation-reduction potential of the flavin, which therm

133 The oxidation-reduction potential of the new flavin was dete

134 Photoreduction and oxidation-reduction potential studies reveal that the S.

135 sulatus to maintain a balanced intracellular oxidation-reduction potential was considered; in additio

136 chain reaction analyses of CB1190 abundance, oxidation-reduction potential, and dissolved oxygen meas

137 nm, which was used to determine the midpoint oxidation-reduction potential, which is +359 +/- 7 mV at

138 We also discuss how changes in the oxidation/reduction potential may affect the function of

139 Oxidation-reduction potentials (E degrees ', n = 2) for

140 which is evidenced by the parallel trends in oxidation-reduction potentials (ORP) and Tc dissolution

141 flavodoxins, with 169-176 residues, display oxidation-reduction potentials at pH 7 that vary from -5

142 lding and similar flavin environments, while oxidation-reduction potentials for the FAD/FADH2 couple

143 ought to contribute to the modulation of the oxidation-reduction potentials of the cofactor.

144 MMOR alters the oxidation-reduction potentials of the dinuclear iron clu

145 he neutral semiquinone and in modulating the oxidation-reduction potentials of the flavin cofactor in

146 gher) with those analogues exhibiting higher oxidation-reduction potentials than normal flavin and de

147 lity to temperature and chemical denaturant, oxidation-reduction potentials, and electron-transfer ki

148 cid sequence alignments, molecular modeling, oxidation-reduction potentials, and spectral properties

149 The oxidation-reduction potentials, Eox/EH2 (two-electron re

150 , conserving the free energy released by the oxidation-reduction process in the form of an electroche

151 cytochrome c oxidase undergo a two-electron oxidation-reduction process with added peroxynitrite, le

152 4 significantly enriched GO terms, including oxidation-reduction process, metabolic process, and cata

153 posures and are believed to be the result of oxidation-reduction processes that fill or create oxygen

154 as critical monitors and modulators of vital oxidation-reduction processes, including mitochondrial b

155 l-tryptophan's role in protein catalysis of oxidation-reduction processes.

156 site trends suggest potential photo- or dark oxidation/reduction processes within the ice and an even

157 ical and biochemical transformations involve oxidation/reduction processes, developing practical bioc

158 tional glutamates before pH-independent heme oxidation/reduction profiles are achieved.

159 thylotrophus (sp. W(3)A(1)) exhibits unusual oxidation-reduction properties and can only be reduced t

160 The results indicate that the oxidation-reduction properties of ETF are perturbed upon

161 er complex, which modulates the spectral and oxidation-reduction properties of ETF such that full red

162 plays an important role in establishing the oxidation-reduction properties of the bound cofactor as

163 We first examined redox (oxidation/reduction) properties and stability of 3-NT in

164 An oxidation/reduction protocol was employed to set the C37

165 r could be recycled to the desired one by an oxidation/reduction protocol.

166 fide is electrochemically active, undergoing oxidation/reduction rather than chromium.

167 counting method is conducted on the basis of oxidation-reduction reaction between hydrogen peroxide a

168 m the 4' position of the substrate after the oxidation-reduction reaction in the enzyme.

169 By this means, the endothermic oxidation-reduction reaction is pulled such that the ove

170 metallic complexes exhibit a special type of oxidation-reduction reaction that could directly split c

171 dinucleotide (NAD), a metabolite involved in oxidation-reduction reactions and in ATP synthesis.

172 This class of proteins largely functions in oxidation-reduction reactions and is critically involved

173 ontaining compound glutathione can influence oxidation-reduction reactions and perhaps disulfide bond

174 least 2,500 km, thus demonstrating that self-oxidation-reduction reactions can preserve carbonates in

175 CET) is a fundamental process at the core of oxidation-reduction reactions for energy conversion.

176 ound such structural ambiguity is to examine oxidation-reduction reactions in protein crystals.

177 ly bound structure (ultrafast dynamics), and oxidation-reduction reactions in the latter prefer the f

178 inoid dehydrogenases/reductases catalyze key oxidation-reduction reactions in the visual cycle that c

179 Moreover, AA participates in many cellular oxidation-reduction reactions including hydroxylation of

180 lates glutaconyl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA without oxidation-reduction reactions of the dehydrogenase flavi

181 est that methane activation proceeds through oxidation-reduction reactions on the surface of catalyst

182 This picture also applies to other oxidation-reduction reactions over high work function me

183 na may be interconverted through a series of oxidation-reduction reactions similar to our earlier pro

184 be indispensable in a multitude of cellular oxidation-reduction reactions through its conversion to

185 Oxidation-reduction reactions underlie energy generation

186 of enzymes responsible for the catalysis of oxidation-reduction reactions, crucial in most bioenerge

187 These modular clusters undergo oxidation-reduction reactions, may be inserted or remove

188 Oxidation-reduction reactions, spectroelectrochemical st

189 ectron transport and helps to avoid unwanted oxidation-reduction reactions.

190 een microbial communities and biogeochemical oxidation-reduction reactions.

191 orting the activity of enzymes that catalyze oxidation-reduction reactions.

192 and mobility is affected by microbes through oxidation/reduction reactions as part of resistance and

193 Oxidation/reduction reactions at metal oxide surfaces ar

194 on to mineral surfaces, and microbe-mediated oxidation/reduction reactions at the bacterial exterior

195 ate that Asp26 serves as an acid/base in the oxidation/reduction reactions catalyzed by Trx.

196 ion, diphenyleneiodonium was used to inhibit oxidation/reduction reactions in the cell.

197 We examined 1956 oxidation/reduction reactions in the KEGG database.

198 ity, in turn, is highly regulated in vivo by oxidation/reduction reactions involving the cysteine thi

199 to be regulated by changes in intracellular oxidation/reduction reactions involving the redox factor

200 Oxidation/reduction reactions of protein thiol groups (P

201 etal-redox strategy that employs spontaneous oxidation/reduction reactions to grow nanocrystalline al

202 ge class of enzymes that catalyze biological oxidation/reduction reactions.

203 1979 led to the discovery of four additional oxidation-reduction (redox) cofactors, all of which resu

204 But the roles of the cellular oxidation-reduction (redox) environment in SOD1 folding

205 iently form disulfide bonds while catalyzing oxidation-reduction (redox) processes.

206 The optical oxidation-reduction (redox) ratio is a measure of cellul

207 n functionally characterized are involved in oxidation-reduction (redox) reactions, with the Sec resi

208 To evaluate oxidation-reduction (redox) regulation of NRF-1 in Tfam

209 ch as ATP production, anabolism and cellular oxidation-reduction (redox) regulation.

210 In recent years, the intracellular oxidation-reduction (redox) state has gained increasing

211 The hypothesis that intracellular oxidation/reduction (redox) reactions regulate the G(0)-

212 proteins and their functions have effect on oxidation-reduction regulation and antibiotic resistance

213 relevant gene expression, such as cytokines, oxidation-reduction-related enzymes, and adhesion molecu

214 th the mitochondrial and cytosolic forms are oxidation-reduction sensitive, as indicated by a change

215 ereoselective epoxidation, fluorination, and oxidation-reduction sequence of the Vince lactam in 14 s

216 of the secondary alcohol was effected via an oxidation-reduction sequence.

217 the central disaccharide from lactal via an oxidation-reduction sequence.

218 e unwanted aldol product was subjected to an oxidation/reduction sequence to rectify the C35 stereoce

219 Oxidation-reduction spectroscopy and flow cytometry indi

220 s like diamide, which are known to alter the oxidation reduction state of the glutathione pool.

221 ma(R) (SigR), is increased by changes in the oxidation-reduction state of cytoplasmic disulphide bond

222 ing that the channel may be regulated by the oxidation-reduction state of the cell.

223 e respiratory pathway, thereby affecting the oxidation/reduction state of the ubiquinone pool, leadin

224 response to oxidants or changes in cellular oxidation-reduction status.

225 These results demonstrate that the oxidation/reduction status of the NTPase, the only paras

226 When combined with other kinetic and oxidation/reduction studies of this enzyme, these result

227 ical potential (E( plus sign in circle)) for oxidation/reduction that allows cysteine-containing prot

228 In the absence of detectable oxidation-reduction, the data indicate that oxidation-re

229 Oxidation-reduction titrations for the active-site disul

230 Oxidation-reduction titrations reveal the presence of tw

231 es and to retain the strong coupling of heme oxidation-reduction to glutamate acid-base transitions a

232 no acids in proteins that undergo reversible oxidation/reduction under biologic conditions and, as su

233 haved and exhibited characteristic porphyrin oxidation/reduction waves.

234 versible switch in the DNA-bound signal with oxidation/reduction, which is inhibited by mutation of t

235 ed by hydrogen peroxide and the cycle of the oxidation/reduction would continue until all hydrogen pe