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1 doperoxides 1-O2 upon oxidation with singlet oxygen.
2 vironment, including the rise of atmospheric oxygen.
3 e highly active oxides can come from lattice oxygen.
4 ified, with subjects breathing either air or oxygen.
5 eveloped that enables tumor-specific singlet oxygen ((1) O2 ) generation for cancer therapy, based on
9 h the Co inserts into the C-H bond while the oxygen abstracts the leaving H-atom in a concerted, four
11 evere COPD, and (2) to test whether low flow oxygen administration improves endothelial function and
12 the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), surface oxygen adsorption plays an indispensable role in the ele
14 ies in the presence and absence of molecular oxygen allow us to conclude that the imidazolium salts i
16 proton relay mechanism between a ketone-like oxygen and a pyridine-like nitrogen across the vacancy s
18 controlling the insertion and extraction of oxygen and hydrogen ions independently of each other can
19 talase, suggesting that HDM-induced reactive oxygen and nitrogen species can be neutralized by antiox
20 apoptosis, heme turnover, inflammation, and oxygen and nutrient sensing have been discovered for org
21 acclimatisation to this trio of temperature, oxygen and pH changes through heterotrophic plasticity.
25 by low temperature and that the exclusion of oxygen and water from the seed by the suberin and tannin
26 iratory support (RS) (receiving supplemental oxygen and/or positive-pressure RS); among those, oxygen
27 nt activity, produces a leak of electrons to oxygen, and completely blocks the binding of UQ and the
29 metabolize formate and facilitate the use of oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor, respectively.
30 eduction in oxidase activity using molecular oxygen as the electron acceptor and a small increase in
31 the increase in water uptake is a result of oxygen atoms occupying the vacancies in the hydrophilic
32 lectrodes obtained by replacing stepwise the oxygen atoms with sulfur atoms in the carboxylate groups
37 ediator- and membrane-free enzymatic glucose/oxygen biofuel cell based on transparent and nanostructu
39 non-haem metal not only donates electrons to oxygen but also activates it for efficient O-O bond clea
40 cient, having evolved well after the rise of oxygen (ca. 867 million years ago), and thus cannot be p
41 cates that proton has a good mobility in MC, oxygen can rotate around carbon to facilitate the proton
43 ssion of many phosphorescent compounds, thus oxygen concentration could in many cases be derived dire
46 tions are that ellagitannins are the fastest oxygen consumers of the different oenological tannins, f
48 e micelles, have been determined in terms of oxygen consumption by a Clark electrode in an oxygen-tig
51 ndent and -independent energy biogenesis and oxygen consumption in mice without a concomitant increas
52 uffer from a severe deficit in mitochondrial oxygen consumption in response to the respiratory comple
55 errucosus continuously showed 15-36% reduced oxygen consumption rates indicating metabolic depression
57 edance (ie, global afterload) and myocardial oxygen consumption were reduced by -11% and -12% (P=0.03
58 limitation on exercise testing (reduced peak oxygen consumption, 24+/-1.3 versus 31+/-1.3 mL/kg/min,
59 FpEF displayed worse exercise capacity (peak oxygen consumption, 7.7+/-2.3 versus 10.0+/-3.4 and12.9+
60 lower valvuloarterial impedance, myocardial oxygen consumption, and improved myocardial efficiency d
61 , whereas loss of NLRX1 results in increased oxygen consumption, oxidative stress, and subsequently a
63 hdrawing groups, halogens, and nitrogen- and oxygen-containing heterocycles, as well as aromatic-cont
64 basic compounds, naphthenic acids, and other oxygen-containing species, carbazoles, sulfones, and thi
66 ing treatments are used to produce different oxygen contents in the films, which has resulted in sign
71 d whether transfusion could augment cerebral oxygen delivery, particularly in vulnerable brain region
72 irculation that combine to reduce myocardial oxygen demand and to increase supply, thereby attenuatin
73 e duration of oxygen therapy and the rate of oxygen dependence at 36 weeks rose, and airflows at 8 ye
75 room-temperature-phosphorescence (RTP)-based oxygen detection platform by constructing core-shell nan
77 ealing ability of the ceramic's oxides, slow oxygen diffusion and a dense and gradient distribution o
78 hat oxygen vacancy rows are not only natural oxygen diffusion channels, but also preferred sites for
80 to reveal highly variable and heterogeneous oxygen dynamics at a high, quasi-continuous resolution a
81 system enables highly detailed insights into oxygen dynamics in various aquatic and terrestrial envir
84 ever, the origin of the advanced activity of oxygen electrocatalysts is still somewhat controversial.
89 e and cost-effective electrocatalysts toward oxygen evolution and hydrogen evolution reactions in wat
90 rded in parallel, is due to both overlapping oxygen evolution and the oxidation of Ni(OH)2 to NiOOH.
92 ately 95% were measured in the gas phase for oxygen evolution in alkaline media at an Inconel 625 all
93 ysts, which is reflected by 1.2 times higher oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity than that of Ru
94 d on 3D transition-metal-based materials for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution r
95 d-activity Ni/Fe (oxy)hydroxide (Ni(Fe)OxHy) oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts, yet its preci
96 for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in fuel cells or metal-a
98 academic and practical interest, namely, the oxygen evolution reaction at Ni and Ni/Fe electrodes.
99 ection of oxide materials for catalyzing the oxygen evolution reaction in acid-based electrolyzers mu
100 ding the oxygen-reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen-evolution reaction (OER), is a critical process f
103 e developed a composite rat model of UPI and oxygen-fluctuations and removed premature birth as a con
107 achieved by establishing ion channels and an oxygen-functional-group gradient in graphene oxide nanor
108 ss/charge transport capability, easy release oxygen gas bubbles, and strong structural stability, whi
109 sive microbubbles (MagMBs), consisting of an oxygen gas core and a phospholipid coating functionalise
111 gnificant potential as an in situ method for oxygen generation to enhance the efficacy of treatments
112 platform can accurately generate and control oxygen gradients, eliminates complex microfluidic handli
113 participation of light, photosensitizer, and oxygen greatly hinders the broad application of PDT as a
115 water characteristics (e.g., high dissolved oxygen, high pH, and enrichment of (13)C in CO2) indicat
117 ical (depth) EEG (dEEG), partial pressure of oxygen in interstitial brain tissue (Pbto2), and regiona
119 lso efficiently function to generate singlet oxygen in situ (PhiDelta approximately 20 %) and has app
121 abrogate angiogenesis in the mouse models of oxygen-induced retinopathy and laser-induced choroid neo
122 etinal and choroidal angiogenesis, including oxygen-induced retinopathy, laser-induced choroidal neov
123 t role of FEN1 phosphorylation to counteract oxygen-induced stress in the heart during the fetal-to-n
126 ace vanadium oxides and diffusion of surface oxygen into the metal bulk are both important mechanisms
127 ings are consistent with the hypothesis that oxygen is a limiting factor shaping the temperature-size
130 otosynthetic organisms, in which exposure to oxygen is low, chlorophyll-to-carotenoid triplet-triplet
131 re we analyze a new high-resolution deep-sea oxygen isotope (delta(18)O) record from the South Atlant
133 ward accumulated within a context, and blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) signals in the ventromedia
135 photosensitive epilepsy, alpha-related blood oxygen level-dependent signal changes demonstrated lower
136 asures of human brain activity are the blood-oxygen-level dependent (BOLD) signal and surface field p
137 gger sounds elicit greatly exaggerated blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) responses in the anterior
139 ntial signalling pathways by which a fall in oxygen levels might initiate Type I cell activation.
141 t has also been suggested that environmental oxygen levels then crashed to very low levels during the
142 s accompanied by a decrease in intramuscular oxygen levels, resulting in induction of HIF-1alpha.
143 e SRMs with uniform size distribution, large oxygen loading capacity, high LLL12 encapsulation effici
149 roup theory identifies how configurations of oxygen octahedral rotation patterns, ordered cation arra
151 rtheless, the influence of triplet-quenching oxygen on PL and a photon correlation analysis of aggreg
153 nety patients in each group (high-flow nasal oxygen or standard oxygen) were matched according to the
155 esults show that He ion irradiation leads to oxygen penetration into the irradiated areas, and diffus
156 water-soluble polymethyloxazoline shells and oxygen-permeable polystyrene cores crosslinked with meta
157 investigate the magnitude of these proposed oxygen perturbations using selenium (Se) geochemistry, w
159 om the nanometre-spaced confinement of extra oxygen planes that enhances the unscreened Coulomb inter
160 ents (28 in home oxygen alone and 36 in home oxygen plus home NIV) completed the 12-month study perio
162 emonstrated in aqueous solution with minimal oxygen produced at pH7.4, whereas it increased significa
164 ond, and solid K3PO4 interacts with carbonyl oxygen, promoting intermolecular nucleophilic attack by
166 pport interactions can significantly improve oxygen reduction activity without inducing shape, alloyi
168 and protons are found to be involved in the oxygen reduction and evolution reactions, and lithium hy
170 activity than that of Ru/C and a comparable oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity to that of Pt/C
171 ce noble metal Pt and RuO2 catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution rea
173 dissolution of platinum, resulting from the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) or hydrogen peroxide red
174 (carbonized at 800 degrees C) exhibited high oxygen reduction reaction activity with an onset potenti
175 imately 6 times higher mass activity for the oxygen reduction reaction than Pt/C, and twice the mass
178 chlorophyll switch; pufQ is found within the oxygen-regulated pufQBALMX operon encoding the reaction
180 e, during, and after the procedure to record oxygen requirement, oxygen saturation, respiratory rate,
182 k identifies bacterial formate oxidation and oxygen respiration as metabolic signatures for inflammat
183 e compared with those using the criterion of oxygen/respiratory support (RS) (receiving supplemental
184 econds range, whereas it is ultrafast in the oxygen-rich chloroplasts of oxygen-evolving photosynthet
185 n and/or positive-pressure RS); among those, oxygen/RS at 36 weeks had the highest AOR and area under
186 o "control" (FIO2 0.3, adjusted for arterial oxygen saturation >/= 90%) and "hyperoxia" (FIO2 1.0 for
187 ia and signs of severe respiratory distress, oxygen saturation <93% (when not at high altitude), mode
188 ysmography), heart rate (electrocardiogram), oxygen saturation (pulse oximetry), and brachial artery
190 al dysfunction, 24-h AHI, CAI, and time with oxygen saturation of <90% were independent predictors of
192 the procedure to record oxygen requirement, oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, consciousness level
193 ssential for acute but not chronic pulmonary oxygen sensing by triggering mitochondrial hyperpolariza
197 en adatom and a vicinal Co-atom form a metal-oxygen site-pair that cleaves the C-H bond via a sigma b
198 ncreases in mitochondrially-derived reactive oxygen species (ROS) activate an adaptive stress respons
199 esponses, such as the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and mitogen-activated protein (MAP)
201 gnificantly increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and upregulated expression of proin
202 a) leads to increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by the electron transport chain.
207 that PA increased the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in podocytes and that NAC (N-acetyl
210 l pathogens are exposed to damaging reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced from a variety of sources
211 oxidases contribute to LPS-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and modulate TLR respons
213 which is reported to cause reduced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, predisposes to SLE (odd
215 now demonstrated that mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) signal to support adipocyte thermog
216 utrophils generate higher levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) when presented with planktonic orga
217 n Caco-2 cells (MTT, cell cycle and reactive oxygen species (ROS)) were evaluated in Colombian coffee
218 essment of viability, mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS), membrane damage, mitochondrial DNA
220 Oxidative DNA bases modified by reactive oxygen species (ROS), primarily as 7, 8-dihydro-8-oxo-2'
227 und to: 1) induce the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS); 2) decrease succinate dehydrogenas
228 oxide to mitochondria could prevent reactive oxygen species accumulation, limiting downstream oxidati
230 and resulted in the accumulation of reactive oxygen species and cell death in the absence of p53.
231 ate the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species and contribute to alcohol-induced hepatoc
232 myocytes subjected to I/R increased reactive oxygen species and necrotic cell death, both of which we
233 ochondrial DNA along with increased reactive oxygen species and reduced superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2)
234 ted to well-characterized examples of copper-oxygen species but seeks to provide a thorough picture o
235 do X-ray absorption spectroscopy showed that oxygen species can survive in the bulk of the catalyst d
236 h acidic environment which contains reactive oxygen species due to the mycobacterial genomes encoding
237 chondrial dysfunction, indicated by reactive oxygen species expression, reduced expression of the mit
240 gh glucose-induced NOX4 expression, reactive oxygen species generation, and, matrix laminin expressio
241 destructive phase, where a burst of reactive oxygen species induces loss of E-cadherin-mediated cell
242 Such glycolytic flux and elevated reactive oxygen species is supported by increased antioxidant; gl
246 phosphate/NADPH levels, phagocytic reactive oxygen species production, neutrophil extracellular trap
249 e in endocytosis, scavenging of the reactive oxygen species, and in the response to endoplasmic retic
251 sonophagocytosis, and production of reactive oxygen species, closely mimicking the defective immune f
253 troponin I and elevated amounts of reactive oxygen species, lower phosphorylated extracellular recep
254 aluate cell viability, formation of reactive oxygen species, mitochondrial health, as well as cell mo
256 phosphatase activity by scavenging reactive oxygen species, thus preventing spleen tyrosine kinase d
257 tenuated cell invasion and elevated reactive oxygen species, whereas such phenotypes were reversed by
258 s are achieved as a balance between reactive oxygen species-regulated effects on polymerization and g
266 r obstruction during a VOC leads to impaired oxygen supply to the periphery and ischemia reperfusion
267 newal, and differentiation are influenced by oxygen supply, an environmental regulator of stem cell a
271 nges in ankle brachial index, transcutaneous oxygen tension, rest pain, and walking capacity after ce
272 The first significant buildup in atmospheric oxygen, the Great Oxidation Event (GOE), began in the ea
273 asive ventilation over time, the duration of oxygen therapy and the rate of oxygen dependence at 36 w
274 time in the use of assisted ventilation and oxygen therapy during the newborn period and in lung fun
277 ed these measurements to quantify 6 steps of oxygen transport and utilization (the O2 pathway) in eac
278 oxygen within the membrane but enhances the oxygen transport parameter (solubility-diffusion product
281 in healthy men and women.The MFO and maximal oxygen uptake ([Formula: see text]O2 max) were determine
284 aired testing, the percent predicted maximum oxygen uptake decreased (69 +/- 14% vs. 61 +/- 16%; p <
286 ratory fitness (commonly measured by maximal oxygen uptake, VO2 max ), a trait with wide-ranging impa
288 ng and phase-field simulations, we show that oxygen vacancies can move under a stress-gradient-induce
292 rface area to volume ratio, reactive surface oxygen vacancy concentration and superior oxygen storage
293 uced in VO2 by ionic liquid gating is due to oxygen vacancy formation rather than to electrostatic do
297 ch group (high-flow nasal oxygen or standard oxygen) were matched according to the propensity score,
298 ristics and used for in vivo measurements of oxygen with high resolution in the brain extracellular s
300 holesterol reduces the overall solubility of oxygen within the membrane but enhances the oxygen trans
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