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1 oxidation (acetylCoA carboxylase; carnitine-palmitoyltransferase).
2 like myriocin FTY720 does not inhibit serine palmitoyltransferase.
3 des a posttranslational modification enzyme, palmitoyltransferase.
4 a functional human ortholog of the yeast Ras palmitoyltransferase.
5 HHC8, which encodes a putative transmembrane palmitoyltransferase.
6 ivities of both ceramide synthase and serine palmitoyltransferase.
7 srupted genes is ZDHHC8, which encodes for a palmitoyltransferase.
8 was corrected by transformation with serine palmitoyltransferase.
9 activities for arylsulfatase A and carnitine palmitoyltransferase.
10 f complex sphingolipids downstream of serine palmitoyltransferase.
11 enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis, serine palmitoyltransferase.
12 roteins shown recently in yeast to represent palmitoyltransferases.
13 esidues are replaced by glycine in carnitine palmitoyltransferases.
17 antigen) and the suppression of carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1 (Cpt1a) and acyl-CoA synthetase l
18 changes in ACSL1 (R(2) = 0.39) and carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (R(2) = 0.30) expressions (P < 0.
19 etyl coenzyme A carboxylase 2, and carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 alpha) in both WT and ATGL KO mic
22 pogenic pool but diminution of the carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 inhibitory pool under cold condit
24 tor alpha and induction of hepatic carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1, suggesting increased energy meta
25 rough its allosteric inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1, the enzyme that normally exerts
27 ion by stimulating the activity of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT-1) and inhibiting that of ac
29 (LCFAs) into the mitochondria via carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT-1) is inhibited by increased
30 Remarkably, 30 does not activate carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT-1) nor induces in mice weigh
31 am effects including inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT-1) with resultant inhibition
32 hibits FAS activity and stimulates carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT-1), consistent with its effe
36 CoA is an established inhibitor of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT1), an outer mitochondrial me
37 , we targeted the liver isoform of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (encoded by the CPT1A gene) by in
38 d receptor alpha protein and liver-carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (l-CPT-1) mRNA increased in liver
39 is and decrease in the activity of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 and total energy expenditure were
40 tment of mice for 4 weeks with the carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 inhibitor, oxfenicine (150 mg/kg
41 umed diets containing 0.01% of the carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 inhibitor, R-etomoxir, which prod
42 Using a skeletal muscle-specific carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 KO model, we show that prolonged
44 atty acid oxidation such as Cpt-1 (carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1) as well as Pgc-1alpha are induce
46 potent inhibitor of mitochondrial carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1, a key enzyme involved in the mit
47 metabolic bottleneck downstream of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1, a mitochondrial enzyme that cata
48 uced liver injury due to increased carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1, phosphorylated 5'AMP-activated p
49 In addition, a missense SNP in the carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A) gene was associated with
50 98, and cg09737197) in intron 1 of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A) were strongly associated
51 itochondrial fatty acid transport, carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A), as a direct HIF target
52 yl-CoA levels and desinhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A), which increases mitocho
53 resulted in reduced expression of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A), which is a key mitochon
55 down-regulated the mRNA levels of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (in beta-oxidation) and mitochon
56 ransmembrane domain 2 (TM2) of rat carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (rCPT1A), to elucidate the role
57 genes acyl coenzyme A oxidase and carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A in livers of alcohol-fed MCP-1KO
60 ng carnitine O-octaniltransferase, carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A, hydroxyacyl-CoA-dehydrogenase,
62 1alpha, uncoupling protein 1, and carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1alpha, were increased by EPO but i
63 oA with simultaneous inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1b and 2) catalyze the palmitoyl-Co
65 effects, coupled with an increased carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1b, led to increased fatty acid oxi
66 r glucose oxidation and suppresses carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1B (CPT-1B), a key enzyme in fatty
69 nstituents of the AMPAR complex is carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1C (CPT1C), a brain-specific isofor
70 l long-chain fatty acid oxidation, carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 (CPT2), on muscle and heart struc
71 nockdowns affecting either subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase, a key enzyme in ceramide and sphin
73 ubstrate specificity of virus-encoded serine palmitoyltransferase, a key enzyme of sphingolipid biosy
74 olipids, apparently via modulation of serine palmitoyltransferase, a rate-limiting enzyme in de novo
75 otected from diet-induced increase in serine palmitoyltransferase, acid sphingomyelinase, and neutral
76 -beta-cyclodextrin resulted in inhibition of palmitoyltransferase activity and a redistribution of th
77 at associates with increased monocyte serine palmitoyltransferase activity and chemotaxis toward infl
79 e mutations are dominant and decrease serine palmitoyltransferase activity by 50% when the wild-type
82 herefore of interest to determine if protein palmitoyltransferase activity is also present in these d
86 identification of a palmitoyl-CoA:protein S-palmitoyltransferase activity that acylates G-protein al
87 delays meiotic entry, while increasing Erf2 palmitoyltransferase activity triggers aberrant meiosis
89 Cycloserine, an inhibitor that blocks serine palmitoyltransferase activity, lowered both sphingosine
96 ation, and analyses of the Toxoplasma serine palmitoyltransferase, an enzyme catalyzing the first and
97 ORMDL proteins are key regulators of serine palmitoyltransferase, an enzyme catalyzing the initial s
98 [(3)H]palmitate, a substrate for both serine palmitoyltransferase and ceramide synthase, into C16-cer
99 f [3H]palmitate, a substrate for both serine palmitoyltransferase and ceramide synthase, into C16-cer
100 , specific inhibitors of key enzymes (serine palmitoyltransferase and dihydroceramide synthase, respe
101 ctivity (over 2-fold, p = 0.01); both serine palmitoyltransferase and glucosylceramide synthase activ
102 in obese Zucker rat hearts, muscle carnitine palmitoyltransferase and medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydroge
104 se results suggest a novel mechanism whereby palmitoyltransferases and nuclear import receptors both
105 ion through the de novo pathway (e.g. serine palmitoyltransferase) and via the hydrolysis of sphingom
106 pid biosynthetic pathway (mediated by serine palmitoyltransferase), and at least regulated, de novo s
107 ell cortex, an effect partly mediated by the palmitoyltransferase Approximated under the control of F
109 n and highlight individual thioesterases and palmitoyltransferases as potential targets to modulate N
110 identified Approximated (App), a DHHC domain palmitoyltransferase, as a negative regulator of Fat sig
111 yltransferases, DHHC17 is the major ClipR-59 palmitoyltransferase, as evidenced by the fact that DHHC
112 ify Swf1, a member of the DHHC-CDR family of palmitoyltransferases, as the protein responsible for mo
113 ntracellular proteins is mediated by protein palmitoyltransferases belonging to the DHHC family, whic
114 es express two active but distinct carnitine palmitoyltransferases: carnitine palmitoyltransferase I
116 nown as the alpha-oxoamine synthases, serine palmitoyltransferase catalyzes the committed step of sph
120 s for mitochondrial outer-membrane carnitine palmitoyltransferase (CPT I) over hepatic ketogenesis be
123 atty acids in the early 1960s, the carnitine palmitoyltransferase (CPT) system has since come to be r
125 o determine if the cDNA encoding a carnitine palmitoyltransferase (CPT)-like protein recently isolate
126 malonyl-coenzyme A (CoA)-sensitive carnitine palmitoyltransferase (CPT-I) is localized on the outer m
127 increased expression of the muscle carnitine palmitoyltransferase (CPT-I) isoform as measured by Nort
128 altered lipid metabolism and that carnitine palmitoyltransferases (CPT) have a major role in transpo
129 lic channeling of acyl-CoA through carnitine palmitoyltransferases (CPT-1/2) and attenuated the palmi
130 hibited hypothalamic expression of carnitine palmitoyltransferase (CPT1a and CPT1c) and pyruvate dehy
132 ported that T(3) induces genes for carnitine palmitoyltransferase (cpt1a), pyruvate dehydrogenase kin
134 rine, and 4-HPR transiently activated serine palmitoyltransferase, demonstrating that 4-HPR induced d
136 ic, signal-regulated palmitate turnover; the palmitoyltransferase DHHC2 mediates de novo and turnover
137 ivity was enhanced by co-expression with the palmitoyltransferase DHHC2 that also co-immunoprecipitat
138 In this study, we show that the protein palmitoyltransferase DHHC3 is upregulated in malignant a
139 we identify a functional network connecting palmitoyltransferases DHHC5/8 with ankyrin-G, ankyrin-G
141 roduction of the enzymatically active ZDHHC8 palmitoyltransferase encoded by a gene in the 22q11.2 lo
142 d N-Ras are palmitoylated by a human protein palmitoyltransferase encoded by the ZDHHC9 and GCP16 gen
144 demonstrates that one subunit of the serine palmitoyltransferase enzyme, SPTLC1, but not subunit 2 (
150 ipid modification mediated by members of the palmitoyltransferase family, serves as an important memb
152 L-serine, the mutant HSAN1-associated serine palmitoyltransferase generates deoxysphingolipids, which
153 e the putative homologues of giardial serine palmitoyltransferase (gSPT) subunit genes (gspt-1 and -2
154 oforms of the small subunits of human serine palmitoyltransferase (hssSPTs) that activate the catalyt
155 nsduced with adenoviruses encoding carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT I) isoforms or beta-galactos
156 bitor of the two known isoforms of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT I), which control mitochondr
161 and mitochondrial differentiation [carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT-I) isoforms] were measured.
162 uter mitochondrial membrane enzyme carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPTI) and inhibited by malonyl-C
164 t carnitine palmitoyltransferases: carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPTI), which is malonyl coA-sens
165 deletion mutants of rat liver-type carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (L-CPT I) expressed in Pichia pas
166 l amino acid residues of rat liver carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (L-CPTI) are essential for malony
167 l amino acid residues of rat liver carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (L-CPTI) on malonyl-CoA sensitivi
168 c activity in the liver isoform of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (L-CPTI), we separately mutated f
169 lux, the expression of muscle-type carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (M-CPT I) was characterized in pr
170 ession of the gene encoding muscle carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (M-CPT I), an enzyme involved in
171 cumulation of mRNA encoding muscle carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (M-CPT I), an enzyme that catalyz
173 eart, but the liver isoform (liver carnitine palmitoyltransferase I [L-CPT1]) is elevated in hearts w
174 he role of ACC-beta in controlling carnitine palmitoyltransferase I activity and fatty acid oxidation
176 ress the activity of mitochondrial carnitine palmitoyltransferase I and thus fatty acid oxidation in
180 fatty acids into mitochondria via carnitine palmitoyltransferase I relative to overall oxidative rat
181 lic acid cycle rates, flux through carnitine palmitoyltransferase I was 23% lower in hypertrophied (P
183 dium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, carnitine palmitoyltransferase I) and extramitochondrial (acyl-CoA
185 xidation through the inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, a mitochondrial component of the
186 on of malonyl-CoA, an inhibitor of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, have been linked to the regulati
187 CPT-IA and CPT-IB are isoforms of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, of which CPT-IA is expressed in
188 receptor alpha target, muscle-type carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, providing a second mechanism by
189 ty acid oxidation in mitochondria, carnitine palmitoyltransferase I; and by reduction of superoxide l
191 treatment of fasting rats with the carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I (CPT-I) inhibitor reduced the liv
192 enous, and allosteric inhibitor of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I (CPT-I), a key enzyme for mitocho
193 coverage for the membrane proteins carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I (CPT-I), long-chain acyl-CoA synt
195 sponses to fasting are maintained; carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I induction and glucose levels are
196 sion of enzymes of fat catabolism (carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I, acyl-CoA oxidase, and uncoupling
198 of the 5'-flanking sequence of the carnitine palmitoyltransferase Ibeta (CPT-Ibeta) gene defines regu
199 utionarily related to the prokaryotic serine palmitoyltransferase, identified in the Sphingomonadacea
200 ensitive and detergent-labile; and carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPTII), which is malonyl coA-in
201 lated RAW264.7 cells (and mutation of serine palmitoyltransferase in CHO-LYB cells); furthermore, an
202 e novo sphingoid base biosynthesis by serine palmitoyltransferase in the transient G0/G1 arrest media
204 ase renders mutant cells sensitive to serine palmitoyltransferase inhibition due to impaired sphingoi
205 armacologically through exposure to a serine palmitoyltransferase inhibitor (myriocin) show strongly
207 In all eukaryotes analyzed to date, serine palmitoyltransferase is a highly conserved heterodimeric
208 synthases are soluble homodimers, but serine palmitoyltransferase is a membrane-associated enzyme com
212 e that the gene encoding a subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase is located within the HSN1 locus, e
213 itoylation of a cysteine residue by the Akr1 palmitoyltransferase is required both for the switch of
214 esult suggests that the activation of serine palmitoyltransferase is the event responsible for increa
215 which harbors a temperature-sensitive serine palmitoyltransferase, lacked increased de novo generated
216 logue to be a functional, homodimeric serine palmitoyltransferase localized to the endoplasmic reticu
217 ow Swf1p, a member of the DHHC-CRD family of palmitoyltransferases, localizes to actin cables and cor
218 ide, through the rate-limiting enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase long chain (Sptlc)-2, is required f
219 ed that the ER-resident human protein serine palmitoyltransferase long chain-1 (SPTLC1), which is the
220 europathies are dominant mutations in serine palmitoyltransferase, long chain base subunit 1 (SPTLC1)
226 Protein S-acyltransferases, also known as palmitoyltransferases (PATs), are characterized by the p
228 re we show that the Saccharomyces cerevisiae palmitoyltransferase Pfa4 enhanced heterochromatin forma
231 istidine-cysteine 5/8 (DHHC5/8) as ankyrin-G palmitoyltransferases required for ankyrin-G lateral mem
232 interaction between Orm1 and Orm2 and serine palmitoyltransferase, responsible for the first committe
233 n ZDHHC8 knockout mice deficient in a PSD-95 palmitoyltransferase, results in increased PSD-95 nitros
234 , and ISP-1, myriocin an inhibitor of serine palmitoyltransferase, significantly attenuated the ultra
241 Mutations in the SPTLC1 subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) cause an adult-onset, heredit
247 The LCB chain length is determined by serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) isoenzymes, which are trimeri
248 we utilized two models: heterozygous serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) subunit 2 (Sptlc2) gene knock
249 l-5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) which is a promising therapeu
250 ion of alanine with palmitoyl-CoA via serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), as indicated by incorporatio
251 1 gene, encoding the Lcb1p subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), cause hereditary sensory neu
253 either L-cycloserine, an inhibitor of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), or fumonisin B(1), an inhibi
254 eled with [14C]serine, a substrate of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), the enzyme catalyzing the in
255 base 1 (LCB1), one of two subunits of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), the enzyme catalyzing the in
256 rectly alter the in vitro activity of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), the enzyme responsible for i
257 the ehv050 gene predicted to encode a serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), the first and rate-limiting
258 crease in LCB levels, indicating that serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), the first and rate-limiting
259 ciated with changes in mRNA levels of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), the rate-limiting enzyme in
261 sis in Leishmania, we have focused on serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), which catalyses the first, r
262 We therefore semiquantified mRNA of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), which catalyzes the first st
272 catalysed by the PLP-dependent enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT; EC 2.3.1.50), which is a memb
274 osomatid protozoan Leishmania lacking serine palmitoyltransferase (spt2-) and SLs grow well, although
277 s recently been shown to be an ER-associated palmitoyltransferase that can palmitoylate Cys-318 of Ra
282 ocin (50 nm), a specific inhibitor of serine palmitoyltransferase (the first step in de novo synthesi
283 tlc1 Sptlc1 is an obligate subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase, the enzyme responsible for the fir
284 is that form a conserved complex with serine palmitoyltransferase, the first and rate-limiting enzyme
285 reduced by myriocin, an inhibitor of serine palmitoyltransferase, the first committed step in de nov
286 rease the activity and mRNA levels of serine palmitoyltransferase, the first committed step in sphing
288 with myriocin, a potent inhibitor of serine palmitoyltransferase, the rate-limiting enzyme in SM bio
289 igation using a labeled substrate for serine palmitoyltransferase, the rate-limiting enzyme in the pa
291 se, but not by ISP-1, an inhibitor of serine palmitoyltransferase, the rate-limiting step in the de n
292 golipids are produced when the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase uses l-alanine instead of l-serine
293 multiple cognate substrates of a single Erf2 palmitoyltransferase, we demonstrate that control of Erf
294 deletion mutant of BF2461, a putative serine palmitoyltransferase whose yeast homolog catalyzes the c
296 Nogo-B, pharmacological inhibition of serine palmitoyltransferase with myriocin reinstates endothelia
297 n, we have examined all known mammalian DHHC palmitoyltransferases with respect to their ability to p
299 smic reticulum, is controlled by an upstream palmitoyltransferase, ZDHHC16, revealing the first palmi
300 diated by zinc finger DHHC domain-containing palmitoyltransferases (ZDHHCs), but which members of thi
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