ライフサイエンスコーパス: parabrachial

1 lateral thalamic nucleus, which received no parabrachial afferent inputs.

2 if any overlap exists in the distribution of parabrachial and corticogeniculate terminals on the dend

3 We then compared parabrachial and corticogeniculate terminals, identifyin

4 ss nociceptive signals (laminae I, V) and in parabrachial and hypothalamic neurons positioned to supp

5 ing partially segregated distribution in the parabrachial and paranigral subdivisions of the ventral

6 ojections from HSD2 neurons, namely, lateral parabrachial and prelocus coeruleus nuclei.

7 Recordings from identified spino-parabrachial and spino-periaqueductal gray neurons indic

8 ntine and laterodorsal tegmental, cuneiform, parabrachial, and deep cerebellar.

9 injected into the right thalamus or lateral parabrachial area (LPb) in mice.

10 eriaqueductal gray matter (PAG), and lateral parabrachial area (LPb), and many cells project to more

11 s, periaqueductal grey matter (PAG), lateral parabrachial area (LPb), caudal ventrolateral medulla an

12 al stimulation of afferents from the pontine parabrachial area (part of the spino-parabrachio-amygdal

13 c-Fos expression in the dorsal horn and the parabrachial area of the brainstem.

14 In the parabrachial area, activated neurons were localized in t

15 the substantia nigra, the raphe nuclei, the parabrachial area, the medullary reticular formation, an

16 perficial laminae of the dorsal horn and the parabrachial area.

17 in the Kolliker-Fuse nucleus of the lateral parabrachial area.

18 These observations suggest that the parabrachial brainstem region is the primary source of n

19 escent labels to demonstrate that individual parabrachial cells project to both structures.

20 rated in the external lateral nucleus of the parabrachial complex (elPB) but were absent from both th

21 their efferent target nuclei in the pontine parabrachial complex (PB) in rats during sodium deprivat

22 lliculi, the periaqueductal gray matter, the parabrachial complex and the cuneiform nucleus ('mesence

23 i: the nucleus tractus solitarii and pontine parabrachial complex, and periventricular areas includin

24 n (VRC) subdivisions, A5 noradrenergic area, parabrachial complex, and spinal cord.

25 lateral habenula nucleus, substantia nigra, parabrachial complex, cerebellum, spinal trigeminal trac

26 dorsal raphe, locus coeruleus, median raphe, parabrachial complex, pontine oralis, pedunculopontine a

27 leus, and internal lateral subnucleus of the parabrachial complex.

28 via a brainstem pontine relay located in the parabrachial/Kolliker-Fuse nuclear complex.

29 al nucleus/nucleus of the solitary tract; 6) parabrachial/Kolliker-Fuse nuclei; and 7) periaqueductal

30 eam (RLS) that generates some neurons of the parabrachial, lateral lemniscal, and deep cerebellar nuc

31 ucleus of the solitary tract in the medulla, parabrachial, locus coeruleus, pontine and caudal dorsal

32 in the nucleus of the solitary tract and the parabrachial, medial vestibular, prepositus, and suprage

33 collicular n., central gray, locus ceruleus, parabrachial n., ventrolateral medulla, reticular pontin

34 terpeduncular red nucleus, substantia nigra, parabrachial n; locus coeruleus, mesencephalic trigemina

35 together, these results suggest that select parabrachial neurons are activated by noxious somatic in

36 These active parabrachial neurons are likely to participate in ascend

37 approaches in the rat, we found that lateral parabrachial neurons are pivotal in this pathway by glut

38 irect primary afferent input to mature spino-parabrachial neurons was enhanced following neonatal tis

39 y innervated and released synaptic GABA onto parabrachial neurons, which in turn projected to and rel

40 nt synapses onto immature rat lamina I spino-parabrachial neurons, which serve as a major source of n

41 clei of the solitary tract (NTS) and lateral parabrachial nuclei (LPBN).

42 tinal fat on gustatory coding in the pontine parabrachial nuclei (PBN) by recording from single neuro

43 ic acid lesions of the gustatory zone of the parabrachial nuclei (PBN) failed to acquire a conditione

44 NST) or ibotenic acid lesions of the pontine parabrachial nuclei (PBN) failed to disrupt retention of

45 itary tract (NST) not only send axons to the parabrachial nuclei (PbN), but also receive descending p

46 n the parastrial, tuberal, dorsal raphe, and parabrachial nuclei and in the retrorubral area, ventrol

47 Secondary analyses examined the parabrachial nuclei and other brain regions involved in

48 We found that within the parabrachial nuclei and the immediately adjacent tegment

49 palatability and gustatory responses in the parabrachial nuclei are reduced by systemic morphine.

50 , and the tractus solitarius nuclei, lateral parabrachial nuclei in the hindbrain.

51 axic center" in the Kolliker-Fuse and medial parabrachial nuclei of dorsolateral pons (dl-pons) plays

52 te putamen and cerebral cortex, and from the parabrachial nuclei to the central extended amygdala, la

53 al region and also CGRP projections from the parabrachial nuclei to the olfactory-anterior septal reg

54 is, amygdala, periaqueductal gray, raphe and parabrachial nuclei) and in regions involved in learning

55 nucleus, locus coeruleus, lateral and medial parabrachial nuclei, and commissural nucleus tractus sol

56 re localized in the Kolliker-Fuse and medial parabrachial nuclei, but some were also found in lateral

57 BS, including the locus ceruleus complex and parabrachial nuclei, may interfere with descending corti

58 ea, the superior and inferior colliculi, the parabrachial nuclei, the locus coeruleus, subcoeruleus a

59 lamus, the central gray, the cerebellum, the parabrachial nuclei, the nucleus of the spinal trigemina

60 c fasciculus, and ansa peduncularis from the parabrachial nuclei.

61 icerulear region, rostroventral medulla, and parabrachial nuclei.

62 dunculopontine tegmental, Kolliker-Fuse, and parabrachial nuclei.

63 lateral hypothalamic, Edinger-Westphal, and parabrachial nuclei.

64 tia nigra, pars compacta, raphe, and pontine parabrachial nuclei.

65 ubstantia nigra, central gray; raphe nuclei; parabrachial nuclei; locus ceruleus, nucleus of the soli

66 ornical organ (SFO) and the external lateral parabrachial nucleus (elPB).

67 tral nucleus of the amygdala (lateral part), parabrachial nucleus (external lateral subnucleus), area

68 us of the solitary tract (rNTS), the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPB), and the central amygdala (Ce

69 inalis (BST), caudate-putamen (CPu), lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPB), nucleus tractus solitarius (

70 at neurons in the dorsal part of the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBd) glutamatergically transmit c

71 solitarius (NTS) projections to the lateral parabrachial nucleus (lPBN) and calcitonin-gene related

72 NMDA) glutamatergic receptors in the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN) are involved in the control

73 y was to investigate the role of the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN) in mediating dorsal PAG modu

74 ergide injected bilaterally into the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN) increases NaCl intake in sev

75 re designed to determine whether the lateral parabrachial nucleus (lPBN) mediates acquisition of cond

76 Although lateral parabrachial nucleus (lPBN) neurons are implicated in th

77 tion to be mediated by a PVH(MC4R)-->lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN) pathway.

78 We also report that neurons in the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN), a brain area that is also i

79 ight the dorsal vagal complex (DVC), lateral parabrachial nucleus (lPBN), and central nucleus of the

80 al ventrolateral medulla (RVLM), and lateral parabrachial nucleus (lPBN); however, EB significantly a

81 ar dendritic zone, which included the medial parabrachial nucleus (mPB).

82 s of the solitary tract (rNST) to the medial parabrachial nucleus (mPBN) in male Wistar rats using Di

83 end towards suppression of activation in the parabrachial nucleus (P = 0.0683).

84 The parabrachial nucleus (PB) is a major relay of noxious an

85 The parabrachial nucleus (PB) is known to mediate key respir

86 ract (NTS), ventrolateral medulla (VLM), and parabrachial nucleus (PB) remained.

87 the periaqueductal gray matter (PAG) to the parabrachial nucleus (PB) were studied in the rat follow

88 ea (LHA), the periaqueductal gray (PAG), the parabrachial nucleus (Pb), and the nucleus of the solita

89 the nucleus submedius of the thalamus (Sm), parabrachial nucleus (PB), lateral hypothalamus (LH), or

90 othalamic nuclei, lateral hypothalamic area, parabrachial nucleus (PB), nucleus of the solitary tract

91 ratory chemosensory pathways converge on the parabrachial nucleus (PB), which sends glutamatergic pro

92 to the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS) and parabrachial nucleus (PB).

93 lutamatergic neurons in the external lateral parabrachial nucleus (PBel) play a critical role in arou

94 d the inner division of the external lateral parabrachial nucleus (PBel).

95 Interestingly, the lateral parabrachial nucleus (PBL), a critical node in the affec

96 hypothalamus (PVN), and the pontine lateral parabrachial nucleus (PBL; an important component of asc

97 the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) and parabrachial nucleus (PBN) after peripheral cholecystoki

98 tergic input to the BNST originates from the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) and consists of asymmetric ax

99 rain areas have been shown to project to the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) and exert inhibitory and exci

100 rvation is due to aberrant activation of the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) and it could be prevented by

101 rior vestibular nucleus (IVN) project to the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) and Kolliker-Fuse (KF) nucleu

102 two major extranuclear targets of rNST, the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) and medullary reticular forma

103 The pontine parabrachial nucleus (PBN) and medullary reticular forma

104 ve (CT) afferents, those connecting with the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) and reticular formation (RF),

105 Previous studies showed that the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) contains neurons that are nec

106 eviously reported that lesions of the medial parabrachial nucleus (PBN) enhanced d-fenfluramine (DFEN

107 entered in the gustatory zone of the pontine parabrachial nucleus (PBN) failed to acquire a condition

108 Rats with ibotenic acid lesions of the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) failed to learn a taste avers

109 e "waist" area and external subnuclei of the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) have been implicated in the p

110 es for cannabinoid mechanisms of the pontine parabrachial nucleus (PBN) in modulating intake of presu

111 receives ascending gustatory inputs from the parabrachial nucleus (PbN) in the brainstem and sends pr

112 esions of the gustatory (medial) zone of the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) in the pons eliminate the sal

113 nucleus of the solitary tract (rNST) to the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) in the pons.

114 recordings were made from neurons in the rat parabrachial nucleus (PBN) in three rostro-caudal brain

115 The parabrachial nucleus (PBN) is an area of the brain stem

116 The parabrachial nucleus (PBN) is located in the rostral dor

117 ctivity (FLI) in several subdivisions of the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) known to be responsive to gus

118 LepRb neurons, which project to and activate parabrachial nucleus (PBN) neurons that control SNS acti

119 aining most of the cells that project to the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) of the pons.

120 ted peptide (CGRP)-expressing neurons in the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) suppress feeding.

121 Hypoglycemia activates neurons of the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) that coexpress leptin recepto

122 the nucleus of solitary tract (NST) and the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) that modulate taste-elicited

123 n gene-related peptide (CGRP) neurons in the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) that transmit anorexic signal

124 ns in the gustatory and visceral zone of the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) to gamma-aminobutyric acid (G

125 evaluated the contributions of the hindbrain parabrachial nucleus (PBN) to systemic Ex4-induced hypop

126 ions, direct delivery of bretazenil into the parabrachial nucleus (PBN), a direct target of AgRP neur

127 mpathetic afferents activates neurons in the parabrachial nucleus (PBN), a region known to play a rol

128 as seen not only in the iNTS but also in the parabrachial nucleus (PBN), and the central nucleus of t

129 area postrema (AP), vestibular nucleus (VN), parabrachial nucleus (PBN), nucleus ambiguus (NA), dorsa

130 The two major components of the pontine parabrachial nucleus (PBN), the medial (gustatory) and l

131 diate feeding behaviour, such as the lateral parabrachial nucleus (PBN).

132 tions from taste responsive sites within the parabrachial nucleus (PBN).

133 tract (NTS), area postrema (AP), and lateral parabrachial nucleus (PBN).

134 aused by hyperactivity of neurons within the parabrachial nucleus (PBN).

135 d Fos-li in the external lateral division of parabrachial nucleus (PBNel) in intact but not in CD rat

136 ral and external lateral subdivisions of the parabrachial nucleus (slPB and elPB, respectively), the

137 tial input from glutamatergic neurons in the parabrachial nucleus and adjacent precoeruleus area.

138 whereas CCK-induced neural activation in the parabrachial nucleus and amygdala appeared normal.

139 , ventrolateral periaqueductal gray, lateral parabrachial nucleus and caudal nucleus of the solitary

140 al organ and increased Fos-ir in the lateral parabrachial nucleus and caudal ventrolateral medulla.

141 e activation of neurons localized within the parabrachial nucleus and central amygdala, which constit

142 seen throughout the brain, the region of the parabrachial nucleus and nucleus of the solitary tract (

143 a, and brainstem regions such as the lateral parabrachial nucleus and nucleus of the solitary tract.

144 cal arousal, whereas the projection from the parabrachial nucleus and precoeruleus region, relayed by

145 nnervation of BNST originates in the pontine parabrachial nucleus and targets its anterolateral secto

146 , the A5 area, the ventrolateral part of the parabrachial nucleus and the Kolliker-Fuse nucleus were

147 ke-immunoreactive fibers was detected in the parabrachial nucleus and the NTS, with notable staining

148 s, and reduced spinofugal innervation of the parabrachial nucleus and the periaqueductal gray, import

149 al tegmental nucleus, nucleus pontis oralis, parabrachial nucleus and the white matter in between the

150 ent projections-to the lateral hypothalamus, parabrachial nucleus and ventral tegmental area-each imp

151 alcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in the parabrachial nucleus are critical for relaying pain sign

152 ateral and Kolliker-Fuse subdivisions of the parabrachial nucleus at 6 and 24 hours postinjection and

153 somatic afferents to the VRG via the lateral parabrachial nucleus causes resetting of respiratory rhy

154 eas many NPS-positive neurons in the lateral parabrachial nucleus coexpress corticotropin-releasing f

155 Reversible blockade of the lateral parabrachial nucleus eliminated entrainment.

156 ed with regard to the forebrain influence on parabrachial nucleus function during CTA acquisition.

157 Given that the pontine parabrachial nucleus has been implicated in nociceptive

158 Similar to the corresponding parabrachial nucleus in birds and mammals, the secondary

159 lated polypeptide alpha (calca), a marker of parabrachial nucleus in mammals.

160 in mice by providing GABAergic input to the parabrachial nucleus in the brainstem.

161 bed nuclei of the stria terminalis, and the parabrachial nucleus in the pons.

162 nd dorsal raphe nucleus in the midbrain; and parabrachial nucleus in the pons.

163 lpha-hCRH was microinjected into the lateral parabrachial nucleus ipsilateral to the LC recording sit

164 Hyperactivity of the parabrachial nucleus is also thought to cause starvation

165 The parabrachial nucleus is thought to mediate the suppressi

166 somatic afferents, (2) establish whether the parabrachial nucleus mediates entrainment, (3) examine r

167 that include monoaminergic pathways and the parabrachial nucleus network.

168 tatory nucleus of catfish, like those of the parabrachial nucleus of birds and mammals, do not posses

169 oxytocin-receptor-expressing neurons in the parabrachial nucleus of mice (Oxtr(PBN) neurons) are key

170 he solitary tract (NTS) and the other in the parabrachial nucleus of the pons (PbN), respectively the

171 1) opioid receptor subtype is present in the parabrachial nucleus of the pons and that these receptor

172 No double labeled perikarya were seen in the parabrachial nucleus or in the amygdaloid nuclei.

173 Destruction of the lateral parabrachial nucleus produced a 44 % inhibition of pepto

174 ic neurons of the lateral septum and lateral parabrachial nucleus regulate pancreatic secretion.

175 amate into the lateral septum or the lateral parabrachial nucleus stimulated vagal pancreatic efferen

176 he outer external lateral subdivision of the parabrachial nucleus that project to the laterocapsular

177 However, the identities of neurons in the parabrachial nucleus that regulate feeding are unknown,

178 Glutamatergic projections from the parabrachial nucleus to the central amygdala are implica

179 emonstrate that this neural circuit from the parabrachial nucleus to the central nucleus of the amygd

180 Further, cholinergic input from the lateral parabrachial nucleus to the hypothalamus plays a major r

181 The projections from the parabrachial nucleus to the midline and intralaminar tha

182 Finally, the waist area of the parabrachial nucleus was densely labeled after CTb injec

183 eptum and external subnucleus of the lateral parabrachial nucleus which contained more CRF-ir neurons

184 lateral and external medial subnuclei of the parabrachial nucleus while a significant increase in kap

185 ral nucleus of the solitary tract and medial parabrachial nucleus), neuroendocrine system (periventri

186 o play a role in appetite suppression is the parabrachial nucleus, a heterogeneous population of neur

187 us (mPVN), 4.1-times in the external lateral parabrachial nucleus, and 2.6-times in both the inferior

188 eriaqueductal gray, locus coeruleus, lateral parabrachial nucleus, and commissural nucleus tractus so

189 ventral tegmental area, periaqueductal gray, parabrachial nucleus, and dorsal vagal complex.

190 regions including the infralimbic cortex and parabrachial nucleus, and limbic regions including the l

191 ventral tegmental area, periaqueductal gray, parabrachial nucleus, and locus coeruleus.

192 mic area, ventrolateral periaqueductal gray, parabrachial nucleus, and nucleus of the solitary tract)

193 s, dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus, lateral parabrachial nucleus, and nucleus of the solitary tract.

194 in pons, midbrain (mesencephalic tegmentum, parabrachial nucleus, and periaqueductal gray), hypothal

195 l- and external-lateral subnuclei of lateral parabrachial nucleus, and present intracellularly in the

196 y sensation, receives primary input from the parabrachial nucleus, and projects to the insular cortex

197 rey, the dorsal and linear raphe nuclei, the parabrachial nucleus, and the dorsal vagal complex.

198 emammillary nucleus, ventral tegmental area, parabrachial nucleus, and the dorsal vagal complex.

199 in, including the ventrolateral medulla, the parabrachial nucleus, and the medial geniculate body.

200 f the solitary tract, area postrema, lateral parabrachial nucleus, central lateral nucleus of the amy

201 up, ventrolateral medulla, central amygdala, parabrachial nucleus, cuneate nucleus, nucleus tractus s

202 lamic nucleus, lateral hypothalamus, lateral parabrachial nucleus, dorsal raphe nucleus, and nucleus

203 tegmental field rostral to the obex, and the parabrachial nucleus, had no appreciable effect on the a

204 dial hypothalamus, lateral hypothalamus, and parabrachial nucleus, identifying these brain regions as

205 lei, locus coeruleus, raphe complex, lateral parabrachial nucleus, inferior olivary complex, vestibul

206 th aversion learning (the lateral and medial parabrachial nucleus, intermediate and caudal nucleus tr

207 nuclei, but some were also found in lateral parabrachial nucleus, intertrigeminal nucleus, principal

208 detected in: paratrigeminal nucleus, lateral parabrachial nucleus, Kolliker-Fuse nucleus, ventrolater

209 nuclei, nucleus of the posterior commissure, parabrachial nucleus, laterodorsal and pedunculopontine

210 area, lateral habenula, periaqueductal gray, parabrachial nucleus, locus ceruleus, nucleus of the sol

211 h neuropil also, particularly in the lateral parabrachial nucleus, locus coeruleus, lateral septum, d

212 , periaqueductal gray, raphe nuclei, lateral parabrachial nucleus, locus coeruleus, spinal trigeminal

213 rvate autonomic control sites, including the parabrachial nucleus, nucleus of solitary tract, and ven

214 tices, paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, parabrachial nucleus, nucleus of the solitary tract, and

215 f the amygdala, periaqueductal gray, lateral parabrachial nucleus, nucleus of the solitary tract, dor

216 gray, dorsal raphe, ventral tegmental area, parabrachial nucleus, nucleus tractus solitarius, rostra

217 lar cortex, but not in basolateral amygdala, parabrachial nucleus, or nucleus of the solitary tract.

218 ca, hippocampus, nucleus tractus solitarius, parabrachial nucleus, paraventricular nucleus of the hyp

219 in brainstem regions, including the lateral parabrachial nucleus, periaqeductal gray, and ventrolate

220 and pontine reticular formation, cerebellum, parabrachial nucleus, periaqueductal gray, thalamus, hyp

221 d double-labeled neurons originated from the parabrachial nucleus, pericoeruleus area, and caudal reg

222 d in brainstem regions including the lateral parabrachial nucleus, peripeduncular area and ventrolate

223 ), ventrolateral periaqueductal gray, dorsal parabrachial nucleus, periventricular and rhomboid nucle

224 r, dorsal and central superior raphe nuclei, parabrachial nucleus, pre-locus coeruleus region, NTS, a

225 dings of significant c-Fos expression in the parabrachial nucleus, the central nucleus of the amygdal

226 ar hypothalamic nuclei, the external lateral parabrachial nucleus, the locus coeruleus, and the nucle

227 ervous system regions, including the lateral parabrachial nucleus, the periaqueductal gray, and lamin

228 cold-induced c-Fos expression in the lateral parabrachial nucleus, thus indicating a site of action w

229 tphal nucleus, locus coeruleus (LC), lateral parabrachial nucleus, ventrolateral medulla (VLM) and do

230 c area, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, parabrachial nucleus, ventrolateral medulla, and nucleus

231 for parallel processing was reflected in the parabrachial nucleus, where sweetened milk intake result

232 are synaptically connected to neurons in the parabrachial nucleus, which relays visceral information

233 tract (NTS) and with SP, CGRP and MOR in the parabrachial nucleus.

234 the innermost region of the external lateral parabrachial nucleus.

235 antial projection may be relayed through the parabrachial nucleus.

236 teral medulla, A5 area, and internal lateral parabrachial nucleus.

237 ay matter, dorsal raphe nucleus, and lateral parabrachial nucleus.

238 y VR1-positive fibers project to the lateral parabrachial nucleus.

239 n structures such as the locus coeruleus and parabrachial nucleus.

240 dbrain raphe nuclei, periaqueductal gray and parabrachial nucleus.

241 dalar nucleus, retrorubral area, and lateral parabrachial nucleus.

242 pothalamus, periaqueductal gray, and lateral parabrachial nucleus.

243 cleus of the solitary tract, and the lateral parabrachial nucleus.

244 ration provide an input to the region of the parabrachial nucleus.

245 aterodorsal tegmental nucleus (LDT), and the parabrachial nucleus.

246 er-Fuse, intertrigeminal region, and lateral parabrachial nucleus.

247 ect to the nucleus of the solitary tract and parabrachial nucleus.

248 stria terminalis,medial amygdala, and medial parabrachial nucleus.

249 d subparafascicular nucleus, and the lateral parabrachial nucleus.

250 sensory trigeminal nucleus, and the lateral parabrachial nucleus.

251 targets the viscerosensory subregions of the parabrachial nucleus.

252 us nucleus and reversed the asymmetry in the parabrachial nucleus.

253 ad axons that projected to the contralateral parabrachial nucleus.

254 ne (PZ)-project to the wake-promoting medial parabrachial nucleus; (2) PZ neurons express c-Fos after

255 tions in the lateral and medial parts of the parabrachial nucleus; far fewer were seen after injectio

256 also are necessary for hypothalamic but not parabrachial or amygdala responses to gastric sensory st

257 omponent that is reciprocal to the vestibulo-parabrachial pathway and a non-reciprocal component to r

258 ing partially segregated distribution in the parabrachial (PB) and paranigral (PN) ventral tegmental

259 e basolateral amygdala (BLA) and the pontine parabrachial (PB) area in brain slices from control (unt

260 n especially critical role for the brainstem parabrachial (PB) complex in regulating electrocortical

261 rogold-labeled cells, neurons in the lateral parabrachial, periaqueductal gray, and dorsal raphe cont

262 ted nuclei have mostly TH neurons, and their parabrachial pigmented nuclei have dual VGluT2-TH neuron

263 uT2 neurons lacking TH; their paranigral and parabrachial pigmented nuclei have mostly TH neurons, an

264 outputs is >50%, and mainly targets the A10 parabrachial pigmented nucleus (PBP) and A8 (retrorubal

265 erentiation and survival of a rostrolateral (parabrachial pigmented nucleus and dorsomedial substanti

266 ndopaminergic neurons in the dorsal VTA, the parabrachial pigmented nucleus, the substantia nigra par

267 within three anatomically distinct regions (parabrachial pigmented, paranigral, and caudal linear nu

268 Cell-specific lesions of the parabrachial-precoeruleus complex produced behavioral un

269 A cholinergic projection from the parabrachial region (PBR) of the brainstem to the visual

270 tion from cholinergic cells of the brainstem parabrachial region (PBR).

271 diffuse labeling was present in the lateral parabrachial region and the lateral rim of the caudal sp

272 esults suggest that cholinergic cells of the parabrachial region may coordinate the relay of visuosen

273 ulation is a cholinergic projection from the parabrachial region of the brainstem (PBR).

274 The parabrachial region of the brainstem reticular formation

275 C-Fos expression in the dorsal horn and parabrachial region was never observed on brushing the s

276 on, the medial and lateral pontine gray, the parabrachial region, and the accessory inferior olive.

277 to the ventrobasal thalamic complex (VB) and parabrachial region, the two major spinal ascending site

278 ons, but no cells were labeled in the NTS or parabrachial region.

279 ives from cholinergic cells of the brainstem parabrachial region.

280 i.c.v. CRH is mediated by CRH acting in the parabrachial region.

281 dorsal and median raphe, lateral and medial parabrachial, solitary, ventrolateral periaqueductal gra

282 The medial and ventral lateral parabrachial subnuclei projected to the oval paracentral

283 ograde cell body labeling pattern within the parabrachial subnuclei was then analyzed.

284 ateral, dorsal lateral, and external lateral parabrachial subnuclei.

285 or agonist) we show that the central lateral parabrachial subnucleus (PBcl) provides Dyn inputs to th

286 beta subunit (CTb) into the external lateral parabrachial subnucleus (PBel) produced both retrograde

287 intense staining was in the external lateral parabrachial subnucleus (PBel), including dendrites exte

288 The external lateral parabrachial subnucleus projected to the lateral parafas

289 ived an input only from the internal lateral parabrachial subnucleus.

290 l, but also in the adjacent lateral crescent parabrachial subnucleus.

291 r PBN (LPBNi) and by 90.5+/-4% in the medial parabrachial subregion (MPBN).

292 ared to left side in the locus coeruleus and parabrachial, superior vestibular, and supragenualis nuc

293 However, parabrachial terminals were larger, on average, than cor

294 We also found that parabrachial terminals were located both inside and outs

295 cortical and other forebrain sites via this parabrachial-thalamic pathway.

296 robably secreted from neurons in the lateral parabrachial, the periaqueductal gray, and/or the dorsal

297 h TH- and non-TH-containing dendrites in the parabrachial VTA, a region that contains mainly prefront

298 the increased synaptic GluR1 labeling in the parabrachial VTA, but also increased the number of GluR1

299 eceptors were numerous in the paranigral and parabrachial VTA, SN pars lateralis and dorsomedial pars

300 l localization of the 5-HT1A receptor in the parabrachial (VTApb) and paranigral (VTApn) subdivisions