ライフサイエンスコーパス: paradox

1 rdens of asthma, respectively (the "Hispanic Paradox").

2 can also have adverse effects (the "insulin paradox").

3 correlation is often referred to as 'Peto's Paradox'.

4 eferred to by some as the 'marine speciation paradox'.

5 finding often referred to as the 'missing Xe paradox'.

6 ere, a phenomenon termed the 'marine methane paradox'.

7 t" for any so-called solution to the C-value paradox).

8 el to explain this much discussed (apparent) paradox.

9 ted to determine the molecular basis of this paradox.

10 tic Platonism could offer a solution to this paradox.

11 d that the HAP18-capsid structure presents a paradox.

12 I (A3H-I) provides a likely solution to this paradox.

13 ically twisted DNA can explain this apparent paradox.

14 e corresponding quantum system, generating a paradox.

15 ize and number) in relation to the athlete's paradox.

16 nt demonstration of Schrodinger's famous cat paradox.

17 ipogenic genes, plays a central role in this paradox.

18 tional purpose by blocking the RAF inhibitor paradox.

19 ously unidentified mechanism underlying this paradox.

20 ne to cancer, an observation known as Peto's paradox.

21 s of osteoblasts might explain this apparent paradox.

22 um Hall effect, electron chirality and Klein paradox.

23 0, the antioxidants seem to follow the polar paradox.

24 rizes the hypotheses that could explain this paradox.

25 cell proliferation and survival, an apparent paradox.

26 ely in the oils, in agreement with the polar paradox.

27 mbly as one cellular solution to this design paradox.

28 nonuniform dose distribution explaining this paradox.

29 ids in their muscle; the so-called athlete's paradox.

30 ovide a fluid mechanical perspective of this paradox.

31 egrees ) forests is a central biogeochemical paradox.

32 ge and provides a solution to the missing Xe paradox.

33 normal-weight counterparts, or of an obesity paradox.

34 report the evidence to resolve this apparent paradox.

35 city of most parasites remains an ecological paradox.

36 he present study aimed to shed light on this paradox.

37 ated muscle power - this is termed as Gray's paradox.

38 pact of fitness and adiposity on the obesity paradox.

39 We sought to understand this paradox.

40 flagellate species, highlighting an apparent paradox.

41 PLIN5 cannot causally explain the athlete's paradox.

42 sensitivity and contributes to the athlete's paradox.

43 e cannot be causally linked to the athlete's paradox.

44 This mismatch is an unsolved evolutionary paradox.

45 dual benefits framework - for resolving this paradox.

46 thus creating a cancer-telomere length (TL) paradox.

47 nal theory (TD-DFT) to address this apparent paradox.

48 re, we present an empirical solution to this paradox.

49 iversity, leading to the so-called diversity paradox.

50 duce reproductive fitness is an evolutionary paradox.

51 istence-an outcome similar to the Parrondo's paradox.

52 r differences, and explain two inter-related paradoxes.

53 Toxic nectar is an ecological paradox [1, 2].

54 biome-scale pattern presents an evolutionary paradox(3), given that the physiological cost(4) of nitr

55 tween two different genomes may resolve this paradox, alleviating effects of clonal interference and

56 The lipid paradox also improved acute myocardial infarction short-

57 se heart failure patients (i.e., the obesity paradox), although obesity and heart failure unfavorably

58 In an apparent paradox, although GTF2IRD1 is widely expressed in multip

59 ese compounds is essential for resolving the paradoxes among their agonistic function, antidiabetic a

60 To resolve this paradox and determine how transcription-inducing signals

61 may provide clues to help explain Dameshek's paradox and highlight some of the open questions and cha

62 orate, which has led to the information loss paradox and implies that the fundamental laws of quantum

63 In this essay, we introduce Stein's paradox and its modern generalization, the Bayesian hier

64 In this study, we solve this paradox and report that the CARD11 ID contains an unusua

65 a new perspective to reconcile this apparent paradox and share an unexpected link between aneuploidy

66 To address this paradox and to infer molecular organization of the root

67 to explain the 'Cenozoic isotope-weathering paradox', and the evolution of the carbon cycle probably

68 This suggests a key to May's paradox, and a range of opportunities and concerns for b

69 While the causes underlying the stasis paradox are hotly debated, comprehensive attempts aiming

70 Mechanisms causing this paradox are poorly explored.

71 The paradox arises when we are interested in estimating the

72 This correlation seemed paradox as TIMP-1 is best described as an inhibitor of p

73 hosphorylated by bound CDK2, this presents a paradox as to how cyclin E can evade autocatalytically i

74 Could this 'stroke paradox' be a result of the increased haematocrit levels

75 ordered proteins (IDPs) present a functional paradox because they lack stable tertiary structure, but

76 How Hox genes encode this specificity is a paradox, because different Hox proteins bind with high a

77 e Neolithic demographic transition remains a paradox, because it is associated with both higher rates

78 Understanding how the paradox biases local observations can inform better meas

79 ion tumors, inhibition can be achieved with 'paradox breaker' RAFi, such as PLX8394.

80 Paradox breakers also overcame several known mechanisms

81 s on the B-Raf kinase domain upon binding of paradox breakers and inducers.

82 MAPK pathway response genes; by contrast the paradox breakers PLX7904 and PLX8394 had no effect.

83 fied next-generation RAF inhibitors (dubbed 'paradox breakers') that suppress mutant BRAF cells witho

84 A new class of inhibitors (paradox breakers) has been developed that inhibit B-Raf(

85 Thus, paradox-breaking pan-RAF inhibitors that also inhibit SF

86 We resolve this paradox by considering the energy requirements of the la

87 We offer here a solution to this paradox by implementing a highly hydrophobic perfluorina

88 Here we resolve this paradox by showing that brief optogenetic stimulation of

89 This statistical paradox, called Simpson's paradox, was absent for lipids

90 It is thought that this apparent paradox can be explained by a shift in plankton communit

91 Here we evaluate whether this paradox can be explained by the existence of different f

92 This paradox can be explained by the overriding of Ca(2+) sti

93 We suggest that this apparent paradox can be explained by two compensatory water effec

94 The apparent paradox can be reconciled if translation of nascent mRNA

95 ere we show theoretically that this apparent paradox can be solved when there is a tight balance betw

96 this lack of correlation, so-called 'Peto's paradox' can likely increase our understanding of how ca

97 Current attempts to resolve this paradox concentrate on a few hypotheses that provide uni

98 pes of human aggression solves the execution paradox, concerned with the hypothesized effects of capi

99 We hypothesized that this seeming paradox could be explained by proteins that bind to and

100 One explanation for this paradox could be limited bioaccessibility of almond lipi

101 because bats prefer concentrated nectar, but paradox disappears with realistic assumptions about nect

102 istory-possibly reviving the faint young Sun paradox during Proterozoic time and challenging existing

103 To investigate this paradox during realistic neuronal epileptiform activity,

104 However, an apparent obesity paradox exists in some HF populations with a higher body

105 ever, the "Now-or-Never bottleneck" raises a paradox for language evolution.

106 igh observation to variable ratios present a paradox for researchers, as eliminating variables potent

107 ermediates and pathways, akin to Levinthal's paradox for the folding of polypeptide chains.

108 Burkart et al. present a paradox - general factors of intelligence exist among in

109 on of a single repeat element, and remains a paradox given the burden it may impose on egg production

110 This paradox has been explained by the centromere drive hypot

111 clines in AAA mortality, and a novel obesity paradox has been identified that requires further invest

112 This paradox has challenged nuclear arms control for more tha

113 This paradox has not yet been resolved.

114 A long standing paradox has surrounded Gat1 production.

115 The 'CH4 oversaturation paradox' has been observed in oxygen-rich marine and lak

116 Reports of an obesity paradox have led to uncertainty about secondary preventi

117 Whereas prior attempts to resolve this paradox have sought evolutionary explanations, we presen

118 These paradoxes highlight the complex and counterintuitive dyn

119 Hit is largely TL-dependent, we resolve the paradox, highlighting a regulatory role of telomeres in

120 We review the resolution of this paradox, highlighting the roles of biochemistry, protein

121 This so-called "stasis paradox" highlights our inability to predict evolutionar

122 ediated by altered PBPs raises the following paradox: how PBPs that react poorly with the drugs maint

123 To account for this apparent paradox, I have tested the idea that host cell-encoded m

124 tality at a population level may represent a paradox, i.e., they may also reflect improvements in the

125 gravity, provides a possible solution to the paradox if evaporating black holes can actually be descr

126 tualism against collapse, but also present a paradox - if discrimination is effective, why do uncoope

127 This finding raises a potential paradox: if phosphatases are indeed highly promiscuous,

128 A paradox in cancer immunology is the observation that man

129 We investigated the obesity paradox in cancer patients by using body composition.

130 We review in detail the obesity paradox in CV diseases where overweight and at least mil

131 the persistence of cooperation a fundamental paradox in evolutionary biology and ecology.

132 volve under stabilizing selection is still a paradox in evolutionary biology.

133 hard-magnetic material by mitigating Brown's paradox in magnetism, a substantial reduction of coerciv

134 hy but obese (MHO) phenotype and the obesity paradox in patients with CVD.

135 We found no evidence of an obesity paradox in patients with stroke.

136 etrospective data, which supports an obesity paradox in patients with the clear cell variant; however

137 These data support the obesity paradox in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome

138 arge body sizes and the resolution of Peto's paradox in Proboscideans.

139 predict the impact of the strong friendship paradox in real-world networks.

140 ancer effect of chemotherapy, explaining its paradox in the context of the seed-and-soil theory.

141 to hyperproliferation presents an intriguing paradox in the field of hematology known as "Dameshek's

142 This finding lays bare a paradox in the functioning of prokaryotic (endo)symbiont

143 loners could resolve the apparent diversity paradox in two ways.

144 A central paradox in type 2 diabetes is the apparent selective nat

145 O, our findings extend the so-called TGFbeta paradox, in which TGFbeta can induce two disparate cell

146 f the factors that may explain this apparent paradox, including relaxed constraint on sequence to mai

147 trate that such HTE could result in apparent paradoxes, including: (1) positive trials of therapies t

148 ukaryotes) revealed a remarkable statistical paradox, indicating symbiotic origins of eukaryotic cell

149 that a subtle structural difference between paradox inducers and breakers leads to significant confo

150 ntelligence is intriguing, but it presents a paradox insofar as social learning is often suggested to

151 nuclear warheads for arms control involves a paradox: international inspectors will have to gain high

152 This apparent paradox is a consequence of the small numbers of simulta

153 The French Paradox is an observation of a low prevalence of ischemi

154 res in clinical conditions where the obesity paradox is described.

155 lear that the classic complexity-instability paradox is essentially an artificial interaction-strengt

156 This paradox is explained by a fourfold increase in kiss-and-

157 Here, this paradox is explored using the rpL10-R98S (uL16-R98S) mut

158 The obesity paradox is present in cancer patients only when obesity

159 This paradox is reconciled by a gradient of mechanical stabil

160 The paradox is resolved by realizing that the Poisson steady

161 This paradox is resolved by the findings that excessive mitoc

162 Here, we demonstrate that this apparent paradox is resolved if neurons operate in a marginally s

163 by executioners is proactive, the execution paradox is solved to the extent that the aggressive beha

164 ive phenomenon and the well-known Parrondo's paradox is suggested.

165 A related paradox is that both inactivation and overactivation of

166 One explanation for this paradox is that current therapies are ineffective at tar

167 For many, the paradox is that endemic disease, in its totality, contin

168 The paradox is that future orientation contributes to accumu

169 The second paradox is that of patients who retain apparent higher l

170 An apparent paradox is that the high-affinity binding of the AO7 cla

171 One solution to this paradox is that they are motivated to help others provid

172 One hypothesis that accounts for this paradox is that twitches, uniquely among self-generated

173 The first paradox is the brain dead patient whose 'phenotype' betr

174 The Hispanic epidemiologic paradox is the phenomenon that non-US-born Hispanic moth

175 A classic example of this paradox is the reef-building corals, in which 71% of spe

176 The underlying mechanism for this paradox is unclear, and it is at odds with the acute sti

177 A mechanistic explanation for this paradox is unknown.

178 This paradox is, as yet, unexplained.

179 e contend that the causal structure of these paradoxes is essentially identical to that of several we

180 However, this "risk paradox" is partly explained by smoking and disease-asso

181 The consequent Gly-tRNA(Gly) 'misediting paradox' is resolved by EF-Tu in the cell.

182 Despite this paradox, it is often assumed that distractor suppression

183 The resolution of the Maxwell's demon paradox linked thermodynamics with information theory th

184 lence of sexual reproduction is considered a paradox mainly for two reasons.

185 This paradox may also arise from BMI failing to measure fat r

186 I propose that this paradox may be explained by the pervasive use of glycoly

187 This paradox may be resolved by vessel normalization, which i

188 A partial solution to this paradox may lie in the fact that many functional RNAs ca

189 The claimed BMI-defined overweight risk paradox may result in part from failing to account for c

190 ough network representations of the "obesity paradox," "metabolically healthy obese," "metabolic synd

191 This apparent paradox might be explained by considering that infected

192 In an apparent paradox, morbidity and mortality are lower in obese pati

193 produces pyruvate beyond oxidative needs, a paradox noted by Warburg almost a century ago.

194 We sought to determine whether the obesity paradox observed in cardiac surgery is attributable to r

195 Another paradox occurs when a cell type manipulates its counterp

196 ings provide an explanation for the apparent paradox of a multitude of resistant Prochlorococcus cell

197 xed Ni-Fe centers, confirming the unresolved paradox of a reduced metal redox activity with increasin

198 The paradox of a structure-based protein quality control is

199 nstitutes a useful way of thinking about the paradox of aesthetic pleasure.

200 This robustness explains an apparent paradox of bet-hedging-why does it persist in environmen

201 This novel regulatory mode explains the paradox of cAMP signal amplification by accelerated PDE-

202 , but posits an explanation for the apparent paradox of continued LLIN effectiveness in the presence

203 t the nature of this coexistence exhibits a 'paradox of enrichment': as light increases, the coexiste

204 cooperative breeding behaviour constitutes a paradox of environmental quality and sociality.

205 e critique focuses on their treatment of the Paradox of Fiction, the neglect of the biological, adapt

206 Our model resolves the paradox of how Hsp90 specifically selects for late foldi

207 ver, any physical link between this apparent paradox of increased extreme rainfall events and weakene

208 idence obtained in rats that illuminates the paradox of infantile amnesia.

209 otropic actions and attempt to reconcile the paradox of platelets being both deleterious and benefici

210 provide an explanation for this longstanding paradox of population genetics.

211 The apparent paradox of reduced IL-1beta secretion but systemic infla

212 s in old mice, which may explain in part the paradox of retarded tumor growth in the elderly.

213 emodeling activity, and address the apparent paradox of RNA-mediated stabilization of transcriptional

214 Taken together, these results obviate a paradox of selective insulin resistance, because the maj

215 may contribute to solving the long-standing paradox of self-sought hedonic exposure to negative emot

216 f universal benefits required to resolve the paradox of sex.

217 strategy exploiting the so-called friendship paradox of social networks).

218 Our results help explain the paradox of specificity in alloreactive TCRs and have imp

219 results provide a partial resolution of the paradox of the competition between Gdown1 and TFIIF for

220 provide new insights into the long-standing paradox of the duration of the induced magnetic field.

221 resources is one hypothesis to explain this "paradox of the plankton," but it is difficult to quantif

222 Our model resolves the paradox of topological simplification concomitant with c

223 The paradox of treatment-induced metastasis (TIM) is not new

224 lts suggest that mechanisms that resolve the paradox of uncooperative symbionts differ among host spe

225 d offers a possible solution to the apparent paradox of vivid chromatic behaviors in color blind anim

226 echanism could represent one solution to the paradox of weak binding events underlying rapid Crm1-med

227 ouping benefits, thus helping to resolve the paradox of why cooperative breeding evolves in such diff

228 also bring an additional perspective to the paradox of why Homo sapiens, particularly agriculturalis

229 These results highlight the paradox of why substantial variation is observed in only

230 rain systems, these results help resolve the paradox of win-win choices.

231 The apparent paradoxes of individual tree growth increasing with tree

232 However, the high TP diversity creates a paradox on how the sequences can be specifically recogni

233 Obesity paradox (OP) describes a widely observed clinical findin

234 strength versus ductility trade-off, but the paradox persists.

235 In this work, we discover a Simpson's paradox phenomenon in assessing the genome-wide spatial

236 This paradox points to nucleosome destabilization or eviction

237 onomic status as African Americans (Hispanic paradox) points to the concomitant importance of genetic

238 cts in the context of the so-called Hispanic paradox, presented as both a cause and a result of a hea

239 The functional paradox produced by oligomerization of Cx43 and Cx26 KID

240 This paradox raises the interesting question of whether incre

241 The associated paradox related to beta-cell efficiency is that excessiv

242 The mechanistic underpinnings of this paradox remain poorly understood.

243 The resolution of this paradox required the insight that an intimate relationsh

244 e conclude that resolution of the macrophage paradox requires acknowledgment of the richness and comp

245 This example of Simpson's paradox results from the high coincidence of DNMT3A and

246 elop a model to predict the magnitude of the paradox, showing that it is enhanced by negative correla

247 The implications of Stein's paradox stirred considerable debate in statistical circl

248 recent history of explanations to crossover paradoxes such as the birth weight and gestational age p

249 This assumption leads to potential paradoxes, such as the presence of a maximum information

250 This paradox suggests an additional mechanism for LV dysfunct

251 This paradox suggests an effective coping mechanism at work,

252 An untested hypothesis explaining this paradox suggests that horizontal acquisition allows offs

253 cancer risk across species, known as Peto's paradox, suggests that genetic variation in cancer resis

254 An epidemiological paradox surrounds Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidi

255 overall survival for individual patients; a paradox termed the Will Rogers phenomenon.

256 Our findings elucidate the paradox that archaea and bacteria share DNA transcriptio

257 splastic nevus revealed a phenotype-genotype paradox that confounds the exclusive significance of BRA

258 ul limb and increased attention to others, a paradox that has dogged the field for over a decade.

259 This constitutes a paradox that has yet to be resolved.

260 an explanation is proposed for the apparent paradox that is the enjoyment of negative emotional stat

261 win's naturalisation conundrum describes the paradox that the relatedness of exotic species to native

262 It is therefore a paradox that two thirds of eusocial hymenopteran insects

263 We also consider the paradox that, while the head-direction network is genera

264 We investigated this apparent paradox theoretically and experimentally using Purkinje

265 Since the polar paradox theory rationalised the fact that polar antioxid

266 ence that despite the presence of an obesity paradox, there are benefits of weight loss, physical act

267 a population model that exhibits Parrondo's paradox through capital and history-dependent dynamics.

268 We present an explanation for this paradox through studies of the B repeats of the medicall

269 ection bias creates the well-known crossover paradox, thus obviating the need to posit common causes

270 We have explored this apparent paradox using optogenetic, biochemical, and behavioral a

271 Here, we present a "social dominance paradox": using self-report scales and computerized task

272 This apparent paradox was a consequence of estimating network properti

273 This paradox was discovered by Nobel laureate Roger Sperry in

274 This statistical paradox, called Simpson's paradox, was absent for lipids in archaea and for lipids

275 To address this paradox we develop finite-element models subjected to ex

276 To understand this apparent paradox, we built a continuous mechanical model of a gro

277 Investigating this paradox, we demonstrate that wild type Gat1 isoforms (Is

278 To address this paradox, we determined the intrinsic specificities of th

279 To gain insight into this paradox, we examined the NPS system in rats and mice bre

280 In an effort to explain this paradox, we found that both drugs induced NMDA receptor-

281 To shed light on this paradox, we have developed a biomechanical model of the

282 To explain such a paradox, we hypothesized that GSs from the same cancer t

283 In this study, to understand this paradox, we investigated the impact of RUNX1 and FLT3-IT

284 To resolve this paradox, we measured the stiffness of the intact, living

285 To investigate this apparent paradox, we prospectively monitored EBV levels and B-cel

286 To explain this paradox, we screened for genetic enhancers of lhp1 mutan

287 To resolve this paradox, we screened for suppressors of the DeltaPLA2G16

288 To explore this paradox, we used single cell sequencing to obtain a geno

289 To explore this paradox, we used three-dimensional (3D) cultures and in

290 This leads to an apparent paradox where storage requires formation of aggregates,

291 We identify three paradoxes where changes that should intuitively benefit

292 a statistical fallacy analogous to Simpson's paradox (where aggregating data obscures causal relation

293 ncluding in AF, have demonstrated an obesity paradox, where overweight and obese patients with these

294 Previous studies revealed a paradox whereby mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase

295 These results uncover an oncogenomics paradox, whereby mutations mapping to the same domain ev

296 We investigate the strong friendship paradox, which occurs when the majority of a node's neig

297 xplanations for what we call "the macrophage paradox:" why do so many pathogenic bacteria replicate i

298 o and in vivo Here, we resolve this apparent paradox with the discovery of biologically active, nucle

299 such as the birth weight and gestational age paradoxes, with a special emphasis on the current propos

300 To address this seeming paradox, zircon geochronology and geochemistry from both