ライフサイエンスコーパス: parafoveal

1 muli were peripheral but the goal was foveal/parafoveal.

2 as the inferred movement goal was foveal and parafoveal.

3 It is known that maturation of the parafoveal (10 degrees eccentric) rod outer segments and

4 tive to monocular text presentation for both parafoveal and foveal lexical processing during reading.

5 he fovea), or mixed (retinal changes in both parafoveal and pericentral areas).

6 ean [SD] age, 55.1 [12.1] years) had reduced parafoveal and perifoveal vessel density by 12.6% (95% C

7 Preplanned primary measures were parafoveal and perifoveal vessel density, total avascula

8 At both parafoveal and peripheral eccentricities, infants' value

9 red between infants and controls and between parafoveal and peripheral eccentricities.

10 (A(O), T(D)) differed significantly between parafoveal and peripheral eccentricities.

11 On the other hand, parafoveal and peripheral eigengraus are equal in ROP su

12 decreased with age until by age 26 weeks the parafoveal and peripheral thresholds were equal and were

13 meter, 50 ms duration) presented 10 degrees (parafoveal) and 30 degrees (peripheral) from a central f

14 ual acuity of 6/9 or better, and an abnormal parafoveal annulus of high density AF.

15 Fundus autofluorescence imaging showed a parafoveal annulus of increased autofluorescence.

16 trols (P < .05) and cone density loss in the parafoveal area (2 degrees; <12%-16%) during follow-up.

17 ined patients with diabetes detect their own parafoveal area defects are 51% and 82%, respectively.

18 e monitoring of the early natural history of parafoveal area disease processes.

19 depending on the Vascular Entoptoscope used: parafoveal area subtends approximately 9.7 degrees).

20 of retinal vasculature abnormalities in the parafoveal area.

21 subjects they were concentrated in the nasal parafoveal area.

22 Mean scotopic thresholds over parafoveal areas within the ring were markedly elevated

23 Twenty-two patients (22/40, 55%) had patchy parafoveal atrophy and flecks; 8 (20%) had numerous flec

24 Here we show that visual acuity in the parafoveal belt can be immediately improved by deliverin

25 ine retinopathy does not always develop in a parafoveal (bull's eye) pattern, and a pericentral patte

26 f AOSLO imaging, it is possible to visualize parafoveal capillaries and identify AV channels noninvas

27 The parafoveal capillaries were clearly visible when the mot

28 The SD, VD, and FD of the parafoveal capillaries were lower in uveitic eyes compar

29 a marked improvement in the contrast of the parafoveal capillaries when compared to the unprocessed

30 Quantitative analysis of parafoveal capillary density and morphology in uveitis d

31 Detailed images of the parafoveal capillary network were generated with custom

32 aneous assessment of several features of the parafoveal capillary network.

33 loroquine retinopathy, 153 (76%) had typical parafoveal changes, 24 (12%) also had a zone of pericent

34 report two main results: (1) Supra-threshold parafoveal colour perception remains largely unaffected

35 The slower development of parafoveal compared with peripheral thresholds in subjec

36 Parafoveal contrast thresholds showed a steeper decline

37 tive to the characteristic patterns of early parafoveal damage and is prepared to retest fields and a

38 Conversely, all cases with a clear degree of parafoveal damage on SD-OCT showed at least some focal s

39 f toxic effects categorized as early (patchy parafoveal damage shown on field or objective testing),

40 12%) had pericentral retinopathy without any parafoveal damage.

41 t more consistent than red fields in showing parafoveal damage.

42 Patients and control subjects without parafoveal defects rarely report defects not visible pho

43 ted parafoveal thresholds also have elevated parafoveal eigengraus.

44 n SD-OCT showed at least some focal spots of parafoveal field loss.

45 ively for measures of foveal avascular area, parafoveal flow, and vascular density.

46 ogical receptive field dimensions of primate parafoveal ganglion cells by convolving Gaussian-blurred

47 In the macular region of both eyes, parafoveal greying with crystalline deposits and changes

48 to be adjusted to recognize pericentral and parafoveal hydroxychloroquine retinopathy.

49 and four of the six demonstrated foveal and parafoveal hyperfluorescence on FAF.

50 challenged with consistent errors in foveal/parafoveal image motion during tracking.

51 Although the locus of toxic damage is parafoveal in many eyes, Asian patients often show an ex

52 Parafoveal increased AF size remained stable for 2 to 5

53 Parafoveal increased AF was seen in all 33 patients in 1

54 ed a large foveal lesion and thinning of the parafoveal inner retina.

55 us photographs and FAs as a small, singular, parafoveal lesion, although a large minority of lesions

56 identified typical hyporeflective tear-drop parafoveal lesions, which corresponded to OCTA flow defi

57 eptive fields were shifted to represent more parafoveal locations for the amblyopic eye, compared wit

58 donors, rod loss exceeded cone loss at most parafoveal locations, and in one donor, rod density was

59 ing (approximately 4 mum/y) and deepening of parafoveal loss in moderate cases, but the breadth of th

60 rence tomography (OCT) examinations revealed parafoveal loss of the photoreceptor inner/outer segment

61 To evaluate the reproducibility of parafoveal microvascular anatomy of 7 different optical

62 50 msec, blue stimuli presented 10 degrees (parafoveal) or 30 degrees (peripheral) eccentric in the

63 2(o), 50 msec, blue stimuli presented 10(o) (parafoveal) or 30(o) (peripheral) eccentric were measure

64 ), test the hypothesis that elevation of the parafoveal over peripheral dark-adapted threshold is due

65 site of adaptation accounts for elevation of parafoveal over peripheral thresholds.

66 vs. 1813 g, P = 0.02) than patients with the parafoveal pattern, but they were diagnosed at a more se

67 tifacts and resolve blood flow in 3 distinct parafoveal plexuses.

68 The thicknesses of 512 parafoveal points in the 10 retinal layers were obtained

69 concentric zones (designated as the foveal, parafoveal, posterior, peripheral, anterior, and ciliary

70 Parafoveal preview benefit (PB) is an implicit measure o

71 ws a binocular advantage for both foveal and parafoveal processing of words during natural reading.

72 Are different parafoveal quadrants (superior, inferior, temporal, and

73 rmine any potential benefit of the foveal to parafoveal ratio in children with IP.

74 The foveal to parafoveal ratios were greater than 0.57 in 6 eyes of 3

75 For cells with central-parafoveal receptive fields, attention reduced spatial i

76 patients compared to normal subjects in the parafoveal region 1.0-3.0 mm from the fovea, but were si

77 Retinal thickness was reduced in the parafoveal region in patients with GRM6 mutations as a r

78 AOSLO videos were acquired in the parafoveal region of one eye from control subjects and f

79 The retinal vasculature in the parafoveal region was assessed.

80 In the parafoveal region, deep vascular density was significant

81 expression was also found in the foveal and parafoveal region.

82 y fundus changes localized to the foveal and parafoveal regions, normal ERG amplitudes, absence of a

83 he women also showed significant thinning in parafoveal regions.

84 tive field components and encoded edges with parafoveal resolution.

85 pplied to the videos to generate montages of parafoveal retinal capillaries.

86 h which they can detect and locate their own parafoveal retinal defects untrained.

87 ps demonstrate significant correlation, once parafoveal retinal ganglion cell (RGC) displacement is t

88 ree parameters were examined: stimulus size, parafoveal retinal locus (superior, inferior, temporal,

89 stigate the autoregulatory response in the 3 parafoveal retinal plexuses under hyperoxia.

90 Parafoveal retinal thickness, parafoveal retinal volume,

91 dies using optimized entoptic viewing of the parafoveal retinal vasculature have shown that normal su

92 Parafoveal retinal thickness, parafoveal retinal volume, and all of the choroidal thic

93 ication of retinopathy into 1 of 3 patterns: parafoveal (retinal changes 2 degrees -6 degrees from th

94 th diabetes were able to visualize their own parafoveal retinopathy entoptically, and most untrained

95 The radius of the parafoveal ring of high density varied between 1.5 degre

96 r syndrome type 2 were ascertained who had a parafoveal ring of high-density AF and a visual acuity o

97 The presence of a parafoveal ring of increased AF was an early indicator o

98 A parafoveal ring of increased AF was observed, and electr

99 hysiology of Vision (ISCEV) standard ERGs, a parafoveal ring of increased high density on fundus AF i

100 or objective testing), moderate (a 50%-100% parafoveal ring of optical coherence tomography thinning

101 tients among those with HCQ toxicity who had parafoveal ring scotomas but a normal-appearing SD-OCT.

102 t the foveal center (P = 0.038) and within a parafoveal ring spanning an eccentricity of 5 degrees to

103 o test the hypothesis that the late-maturing parafoveal rod photoreceptors are more vulnerable than p

104 ic findings of a selective vulnerability for parafoveal rod photoreceptors in AMD.

105 ry of ROP is evidence that the late-maturing parafoveal rods are more affected by the ROP disease pro

106 The authors showed previously that parafoveal rods, but not cones, decrease during the cour

107 Foveal and parafoveal RPE cell densities increased with age.

108 ated segmentation of all retinal layers in a parafoveal scan in 1 randomly selected eye of each parti

109 utomatically segment all retinal layers in a parafoveal scan using the new segmentation application p

110 osely spaced grids is warranted in eyes with parafoveal scotomas.

111 Parafoveal scotopic sensitivity of the older subjects wa

112 pattern deviation plots consistently showed parafoveal sensitivity losses in early retinopathy.

113 , 50 msec duration) presented at 10 degrees (parafoveal site) or 30 degrees (peripheral site) from a

114 However, this only holds for foveal and parafoveal stimulation.

115 asymmetry in threat processing, we combined parafoveal stimulus presentation and the contralateral P

116 was more extensive in the temporal and nasal parafoveal subfields of the deep plexus with sickle SC o

117 f both pursuit and saccadic eye movements to parafoveal targets.

118 Parafoveally in both eyes, leakage from parafoveal telangiectasia was apparent.

119 In contrast, inner retinal perifoveal and parafoveal thickness and volume measurements were decrea

120 Severity of CME, as assessed by foveal-to-parafoveal thickness ratio, within the CME group correla

121 inner nuclear layer thickness, and foveal-to-parafoveal thickness ratio.

122 Secondary outcome measures included temporal parafoveal thickness, presence of the inner nuclear laye

123 Outer retinal perifoveal and parafoveal thicknesses and volumes were consistently inc

124 final visit of 1 patient who developed focal parafoveal thinning, a toxic effect of hydroxychloroquin

125 The parafoveal threshold elevation is due to rod dysfunction

126 eigengraus are equal in ROP subjects without parafoveal threshold elevation.

127 Both ROP subjects with elevated parafoveal thresholds also have elevated parafoveal eige

128 On average, parafoveal thresholds in subjects with ROP reached the a

129 The rate of change of parafoveal thresholds was significantly faster than the

130 A parafoveal unclosed hole was found in 1 eye (4%) during

131 djacent to V3v, and dorsal V4 is adjacent to parafoveal V3d.

132 In every infant, the parafoveal value of T(D) was higher (by 0.3-0.6 log unit

133 rrelated with foveal avascular zone area and parafoveal vascular density in the superficial and deep

134 Foveal and parafoveal vascular density were calculated.

135 surements of superficial and deep foveal and parafoveal vessel density (FVD, PFVD) and choricapillary

136 es, consisted of the representation of right parafoveal vision in the left visual cortex, the bilater

137 fect that encroaches into their right foveal/parafoveal visual field.

138 ficantly older, 19.5 weeks, for rod-mediated parafoveal visual sensitivity.

139 receptive field of the electrode was central/parafoveal with a contralateral bias.

140 fixated foveal word but also preprocess the parafoveal word to its right, thereby facilitating subse

141 However, the parafoveal zone showed a strong circular trend (P < 0.01