ライフサイエンスコーパス: particulate

1 w fiber was challenged with less than 300 nm particulates.

2 properties of adsorbed, nanoscale biological particulates.

3 rom GA by an increased formation of nm-scale particulates.

4 ied, predominantly for hydrophilic drugs and particulates.

5 er column inorganic arsenic into atmospheric particulates.

6 mice produced less IL-1alpha in response to particulate activators of inflammasome.

7 issolution, agglomeration) using a dissolved/particulate Ag mass ratio and by monitoring the amount o

8 The association between ambient fine particulate air pollution and lung cancer incidence: res

9 Particulate air pollution, exceptional aging, and rates

10 prospective studies on the health effects of particulate ambient air pollution exposure have focused

11 gate the cardiorespiratory health effects of particulate ambient air pollution exposure in LMICs excl

12 ting the cardiorespiratory health effects of particulate ambient air pollution exposure in LMICs.

13 INTERPRETATION: Short-term exposure to particulate ambient air pollution is associated with inc

14 ss relative risk per 10 mug/m(3) increase in particulate ambient air pollution.

15 ach to simulate the release and transport of particulate and dissolved lead from full and partially r

16 nce of competing natural sorbents, including particulate and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and black

17 The particulate and dissolved organic carbon in glacial runo

18 nd) was observed between Hg in the suspended particulate and dissolved phases, and this fractionation

19 The 7-day LC50s of particulate and dissolved QDs were 290 and 23 mug (total

20 assess the long-term (9 month) efficacy for particulate and Escherichia coli removal under simulated

21 e opposing effects on separate soil C pools (particulate and mineral-protected carbon) because they a

22 dant synapses, protein aggregates, and other particulate and soluble antigens that may endanger the C

23 timuli but were proficient at endocytosis of particulate and soluble material.

24 A total of 59 samples, including both the particulate and the dissolved phases, were collected fro

25 influence of reducing physical dimensions of particulates and devices on their physico-chemical and b

26 peritoneal immunity by collecting antigens, particulates, and pathogens from the peritoneal cavity a

27 sion on MCs, whereas MCs take up soluble and particulate antigens in an IFN-gamma-independent manner.

28 o developed bNAbs, and presenting trimers as particulate antigens.

29 ng the deformation of nanoscale, soft-matter particulates at solid-liquid interfaces is a demanding t

30 This study designed a novel particulate based pathogen-mimicking vaccine delivery sy

31 Particulate beta-glucan (a DECTIN-1 agonist) induced mas

32 reactive mercury (RM = gaseous oxidized and particulate bound Hg), was tested.

33 ntifying the consequence for the atmospheric particulate burden during actual, not hypothetical, fuel

34 and anthropogenic sources to the total fine particulate carbon (TC).

35 Our results show how polymeric particulate-carriers can be adopted to safely deliver co

36 een successfully realized in low-dimensional particulate catalysts.

37 This work examines particulate chloride (Cl(-)) and bromide (Br(-)) depleti

38 Biomass burning is a source of both particulate chloride and nitrogen oxides, two important

39 ount of ClNO2 formed and the total amount of particulate chloride emitted and with the chloride fract

40 pherically relevant relative humidities, the particulate chloride in the biomass-burning aerosol was

41 Particulate colloidal aggregate food ingredients were pr

42 roplastics for longer than they retain other particulate components of the ingested sediment matrix.

43 affic streets or near activity centers where particulate concentrations are highest (i.e., 20-42% of

44 , land use mix, open space, and retail area; particulate concentrations were mostly unchanged with la

45 tive travel) and land use regression models (particulate concentrations) to estimate block-level (n =

46 "sweet spots" (i.e., high active travel, low particulate concentrations); sweet spots are located a)

47 of bicycle traffic, pedestrian traffic, and particulate concentrations; and b) to assess how those e

48 g ENP and MPs based on their similarities as particulate contaminants, whereas critically discussing

49 evelopment and optimization of a hybrid-dual particulate delivery system consisting of two natural bi

50 ides a simple and easy method for localising particulate delivery systems into dissolving MN.

51 oving the biodistribution and performance of particulate delivery systems.

52 emulsification and applicable to fabricating particulate drug carriers with desired size and shape.

53 s in the excessive long-term release of lead particulates due to the disturbance of pipe scale and ga

54 shape of sub-100 nm, biological soft-matter particulates (e.g., liposomes and exosomes) adsorbed at

55 ha release continued for up to 2 weeks after particulate exposure, and type-2 allergic immune respons

56 used to identify system features related to particulate exposures.

57 nes, diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC), diesel particulate filter (DPF), and selective catalytic reduct

58 K) KCl-coated denuder and quartz regenerable particulate filter method (GOMTK, PBMTK, and RMTK) with

59 nsisting of an oxidation catalyst and diesel particulate filter.

60 sis model year vehicles with retrofit diesel particulate filters (DPFs) account for the remaining red

61 original equipment manufacturer (OEM) diesel particulate filters (DPFs) in this study have decreased

62 low pressure drop requirements for gasoline particulate filters (GPFs), a previously developed heter

63 g emission control strategies such as diesel particulate filters and when introducing novel biofuels.

64 Initial evidence suggests catalyzed diesel particulate filters greatly reduce emissions of SOA prec

65 Fundamental particulate filtration experiments were conducted using

66 c HMF model can be used to study the dynamic particulate filtration process in GPFs with distinct mic

67 ed the utility of a pig model for intranasal particulate flu vaccine delivery platform to control flu

68 nditions of ecological collapse increase the particulate food sources for sponges, while they themsel

69 Particulate formulations of clopidogrel bisulfate were p

70 s can promote the formation of dissolved and particulate Hg(II)-sulfide species.

71 Molecular properties of particulate HOMs generated from ozonolysis and OH oxidat

72 d to estimate total soil organic carbon (C), particulate, humus, and resistant organic C (POC, HOC, a

73 The particulate in the filtration experiments was sampled fr

74 emics, and simple control measures to reduce particulate inhalation might reduce the incidence of inv

75 ution, porosity, permeability, and deposited particulate inside the porous substrate) during filtrati

76 release and iBALT formation, even long after particulate instillation.

77 we also found that, given the same amount of particulate intake, changes in right ventricular pressur

78 ed plus the approximately 0.3 nmol kg(-1) of particulate iron (measured in the eastern equatorial Pac

79 release of Fe (desorption, dissolution) from particulate iron-notably lithogenic-likely dominates.

80 In utero exposure to diesel exhaust particulates is associated with an altered cardiac trans

81 of SIMS-measured fossil-associated dispersed particulate kerogen (-27.6 per thousand), and those typi

82 es with significantly high concentrations of particulate lead (1011.9 +/- 290.3 mug/L) that were five

83 Total and particulate lead concentrations were measured using repe

84 ere installed to capture sporadic release of particulate lead from the lead service lines (LSLs).

85 istently suppress the high spikes induced by particulate lead mobilization.

86 ensity of flow demands significantly affects particulate lead release, while dissolved lead levels ar

87 creased immediately after PLSLRs and erratic particulate lead spikes were observed over the 18 month

88 Human exposure to such particulates lead to translocation into the lungs and he

89 rosols (SOA) are a major contributor to fine particulate mass and wield substantial influences on the

90 Airborne particulate mass followed a bimodal size distribution (o

91 les, often minor contributors to atmospheric particulate mass, typically dominate aerosol particle nu

92 e adhesive substrate together with any bound particulate material.

93 ing our understanding of how and why certain particulate materials elicit different responses in biol

94 TRPA1, might sense selected forms of inhaled particulate materials in human airways, shaping cellular

95 The macroscopic friction of particulate materials often weakens as the flow rate is

96 rse health effects are caused by exposure to particulate materials, and to develop preventative measu

97 ies to determine whether local PM2.5 levels (particulate matter < 2.5 mum in aerodynamic diameter) af

98 cal emissions, to develop the instrument for particulate matter </= 2.5 mum (PM2.5), black carbon (BC

99 a positive association between ambient fine particulate matter </= 2.5 mum in aerodynamic diameter (

100 ng during pregnancy; season of birth; PM2.5 (particulate matter </=2.5mm in aerodynamic diameter); br

101 xposure was assessed as week-average ambient particulate matter <10 mum in diameter and ammonia (NH3)

102 Week-average particulate matter <10 mum in diameter and NH3 levels we

103 Elevated levels of fine particulate matter <2.5 microm in aerodynamic diameter (

104 ternal exposure to nitrogen dioxide and fine particulate matter (aerodynamic diameter </=2.5 microm)

105 WO), the role of early life exposure to fine particulate matter (aerodynamic diameter <2.5 mum; PM2.5

106 serve as a major indoor source of biological particulate matter (bioPM).

107 icochemical properties of released lifecycle particulate matter (called LCPM) from thermal decomposit

108 and toxicological characteristics of diesel particulate matter (DPM).

109 duration of exposure to fire-originated fine particulate matter (fire-PM2.5) and CHVI.

110 r (SN) and mass concentration of nonvolatile particulate matter (nvPM) in the exhaust of a gas turbin

111 Coarse particulate matter (P10-2.5) is primarily mechanically g

112 Annual averages of fine particulate matter (particles with a mass median aerodyn

113 The impact of chronic exposure to fine particulate matter (particulate matter with an aerodynam

114 ng Particulate Matter (TRANSPHORM) projects: particulate matter (PM) </=2.5mum, </=10mum, and 2.5-10m

115 Ambient particulate matter (PM) air pollution exposure has been

116 The composition of ambient particulate matter (PM) and its sources were investigate

117 Soluble transition metals in particulate matter (PM) can generate reactive oxygen spe

118 Recent changes of surface particulate matter (PM) concentration in the Seoul Metro

119 During each walk session, black carbon, particulate matter (PM) concentrations, ultrafine partic

120 Particulate matter (PM) deposited on Platanus acerifolia

121 ns were posed whether nitric oxide (NOx) and particulate matter (PM) emissions were the same for the

122 Exposure to atmospheric particulate matter (PM) exacerbates respiratory and card

123 Ambient particulate matter (PM) exposure is associated with athe

124 Particulate matter (PM) in atmospheric pollution contain

125 drogen peroxide (H2O2)] catalyzed by ambient particulate matter (PM) in the dithiothreitol (DTT) assa

126 Sustained exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM) is a global cause of mortality.

127 Air particulate matter (PM) is a ubiquitous environmental ex

128 , GDIs had, on average, a factor of 2 higher particulate matter (PM) mass emissions than PFIs due to

129 f adverse health outcomes, and the effect of particulate matter (PM) on the brain is beginning to be

130 icator of airway hyperreactivity) and indoor particulate matter (PM) PM2.5.

131 Atmospheric particulate matter (PM) samples were collected from four

132 sess the association of prenatal exposure to particulate matter (PM) with newborn telomere length as

133 th effects following exposure to ambient air particulate matter (PM), and there is strong support for

134 Carbonaceous particulate matter (PM), comprising black carbon (BC), p

135 (SOA) constitute a large portion of ambient particulate matter (PM).

136 bon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), and particulate matter (PM).

137 e atmosphere as mixtures attached to ambient particulate matter (PM).

138 proposed as a measure of toxicity of ambient particulate matter (PM).

139 rticles on the nano- and micrometer scale as particulate matter (PM).] However, the experimental resu

140 ever, the association between ambient coarse particulate matter (PM10; </=10 mum in aerodynamic diame

141 2013, we measured personal exposures to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and carbon monoxide (CO) over

142 relative to baseline of 45% and 47% for fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and carbon monoxide (CO), res

143 by increasing ambient concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and ozone (O3).

144 between short-term exposures to ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and ozone, and at levels belo

145 Vehicle emissions contribute to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and tropospheric ozone air po

146 h December 2011 and annual estimates of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) by census tract.

147 Short-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations has been assoc

148 We estimated global fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations using informat

149 l studies associate inhalation of fine-sized particulate matter (PM2.5) during pregnancy with preterm

150 Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) from indoor and outdoor sourc

151 ion, up to 11 mug m(-3) for annual mean fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in northern Vietnam and up to

152 n of DICE-Africa to annual mean surface fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is >5 mug m(-3) in populous N

153 Ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is among the most prevalent s

154 ing whether chronic exposure to ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is associated with mortality.

155 Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is thought to be responsible

156 e system provides nondestructive analysis of particulate matter (PM2.5) mass concentration.

157 estimate premature mortality caused by fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution as a result of atmo

158 r (April-September) surface ozone (O3), fine particulate matter (PM2.5), and maximum temperature (TX)

159 n 1 ppb for ozone and 0.5 mug m(-3) for fine particulate matter (PM2.5), but widespread.

160 ubstantial mass fraction to atmospheric fine particulate matter (PM2.5).

161 Suspended particulate matter (SPM) is present in the natural aquat

162 The fraction of TMPP sorbed to suspended particulate matter (SPM) was 56.4% of the total mass in

163 cts - Integrated Methodologies for Assessing Particulate Matter (TRANSPHORM) projects: particulate ma

164 ff-road sector and (b) an increase in PM2.5 (particulate matter 2.5 mum or less in diameter) emission

165 Ambient particulate matter air pollution exposure and mortality

166 and to study the impact of wildland fires on particulate matter air quality at the surface.

167 ng-lived surface bound radicals that form on particulate matter and combustion borne particulates, su

168 Associations between source-specific fine particulate matter and emergency department visits for r

169 ompounds are a significant component of fine particulate matter and haze in national parks and wilder

170 rk has examined the association between fine particulate matter and risk of kidney disease; however,

171 nderstanding differences in EPFR presence on particulate matter and uncover the possibility of remedi

172 fied both outdoor air pollution and airborne particulate matter as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1) f

173 The 2003 annual average fine particulate matter concentration was not associated with

174 The Network is currently producing real-time particulate matter data from 40 low-cost sensors through

175 Particulate matter dominates the HTI for both systems, r

176 d combustion efficiency (MCE) and decreasing particulate matter emission factors (EF).

177 is used as a diesel fuel additive to reduce particulate matter emissions and increase fuel economy,

178 s suspended nanoscale cerium oxide to reduce particulate matter emissions and increase fuel economy,

179 Particulate matter emissions from agricultural livestock

180 Particulate matter exposure and cardiopulmonary differen

181 ge, race/ethnicity, education, prenatal fine particulate matter exposure, prenatal smoking exposure,

182 iver Estuary water daily, removing 160 kg of particulate matter from the water column, of which 12 kg

183 s focussed primarily on exhaust emissions of particulate matter from traffic as a causal factor.

184 anthropogenic emissions to produce ozone and particulate matter has long been recognized.

185 Many studies have found associations between particulate matter having an aerodynamic diameter of </=

186 gases such as methane and the production of particulate matter important for climate and human healt

187 d to fill the need for more detailed data on particulate matter in an area that often exceeds air qua

188 st particles (DEPs) are a major component of particulate matter in Europe's largest cities, and epide

189 An in vitro phantom model demonstrates that particulate matter in suspension can generate similar OC

190 leads to a trapping and massive increase of particulate matter in the near-surface air to which peop

191 and it is a major contributor to atmospheric particulate matter known to have a deleterious respirato

192 We assessed sex-specific associations of particulate matter less than or equal to 10 mum in diame

193 Ambient particulate matter may upset redox homeostasis, leading

194 The effects of particulate matter on human health are well established

195 time could enhance the probability of severe particulate matter pollution by more than a factor of tw

196 The Salt Lake Valley experiences severe fine particulate matter pollution episodes in winter during p

197 findings suggest that (1) the pH of ambient particulate matter samples should be measured or control

198 Exposing human lung cells to particulate matter smaller than 10 microm (PM10), signif

199 on spectra of water-soluble BrC from ambient particulate matter smaller than 2.5 mum collected in Ath

200 Humic-like substances (HULIS) in particulate matter such as biomass burning aerosol chela

201 Particulate matter such as black carbon is one of the ma

202 This bias arose from seasonal trends in particulate matter that induced correlation between TAEs

203 ablation, atomization, and excitation of the particulate matter using the rf-GD.

204 These pollutants can be adsorbed to particulate matter which is present in the air or deposi

205 We pooled estimates by pollutant type (particulate matter with a diameter of <2.5 mum [PM2.5] o

206 Ambient PM2.5 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter </= 2.5 mum

207 ere have examined the health effects of PM1 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter <1 mum), wh

208 concentrations of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter <2.5 (PM2.5

209 er <1 mum), which are a major part of PM2.5 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter <2.5 mum) a

210 Modeled estimates of particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter <2.5microm

211 n noise (Lden), air pollution [black carbon, particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter <2.5mum (PM

212 eeze and shortness of breath and annual mean particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter <2.5mum, 2.

213 tion associated with short-term exposures to particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter < 2.5 mu

214 ith an aerodynamic diameter <2.5 mum, 7% for particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter <10 mum,

215 weeks 1-20, 17% for nitrogen oxides, 10% for particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter <2.5 mum

216 chronic exposure to fine particulate matter (particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less tha

217 We investigated the impact of particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less tha

218 rm associations of air pollution, defined as particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less tha

219 e-, 2-, and 5-year average concentrations of particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less tha

220 Health impacts owing to changes in ambient particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 m

221 associations between coexposure to prenatal particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of less

222 an association between prenatal exposure to particulate matter with diameter </=10mum (PM10) during

223 er LWP in turn enhance the concentrations of particulate matter with diameter less than 2.5 mum (PM2.

224 pollution measurements (nitrogen oxides and particulate matter) were combined with data from permane

225 Pollutants measured included PM2.5 (PM = particulate matter), PM10, ultrafine particles, black ca

226 evel, neighborhood-level, and air pollution [Particulate Matter, 2.5 micrometers or less (PM2.5) and

227 tual covariates, including exposures to fine particulate matter, ozone, and nitrogen dioxide.

228 r energy access solutions in climate change, particulate matter, photochemical oxidants, and terrestr

229 ion and corresponding ground-level ozone and particulate matter.

230 smoke, including those associated with fine particulate matter.

231 of other common pollutants such as ozone and particulate matter.

232 ection Agency (EPA), not including ozone and particulate matter.

233 imate the annual mean concentrations of fine particulate matter.

234 We used weekly fine-particulate-matter exposure data for 238 births in a bir

235 pecies (ROS) is a hypothesized mechanism for particulate-matter related health effects.

236 mal chow or a high-fat diet to airborne fine particulate matters (PM2.5), and then investigated the c

237 efficient air filters for removing airborne particulate matters (PMs).

238 contaminated with hydrocarbons, bacteria and particulates, meaning that traditional membranes are rea

239 t biological effects distinct from delivered particulate metallic silver.

240 Particulate methane monooxygenase (pMMO) is one of the f

241 ependent enzymes such as tyrosinase (Ty) and particulate methane monooxygenase (pMMO).

242 Os: soluble methane monooxygenase (sMMO) and particulate methane monooxygenase (pMMO).

243 oA was quantified against the highly-related particulate methane monooxygenase (pmoA).

244 Here we report dissolved and particulate multi-element and barium-isotopic data from

245 We formulated particulate nanocarriers using poly(lactic-co-glycolic a

246 physically restrict cell motility, when the particulate network is created using ultralow cross-link

247 udy highlights the need for the inclusion of particulate nitrate photolysis in future models for O3 a

248 xides in the clean marine boundary layer via particulate nitrate photolysis.

249 models for O3 and for the photolysis rate of particulate nitrate to be quantified under variable atmo

250 ed NOx recycling route, namely photolysis of particulate nitrate, on the modeling of NOx abundance an

251 s), including those triggered by crystalline particulates or degradation products of extracellular ma

252 cle organic material, but lose a fraction as particulate organic carbon (POC) that sinks into the oce

253 planktivory, and supply rate of terrestrial particulate organic carbon (TPOC) on phytoplankton and z

254 that involve transformation of dissolved and particulate organic carbon and nitrogen into biomass.

255 t analytical capabilities for characterizing particulate organic carbon in the Earth's atmosphere.

256 for the important transfer of CO2-C as POC "Particulate Organic Carbon" to the deep sea.

257 chemical energy, in the form of fast-sinking particulate organic carbon, supplied by the biological c

258 Enhanced coral respiration, alongside high particulate organic content of the lagoon sediment, sugg

259 atmospheric comparison measurements of total particulate organic mass and levoglucosan with an aeroso

260 organic matter have accumulated in occluded particulate organic matter ( 20%; oPOM); however, experi

261 Deposition of particulate organic matter (POM) induces diagenetic hot

262 Particulate organic matter and total soil C declined ove

263 trophic microbes rely largely on solubilized particulate organic matter as a carbon and energy source

264 thod for analyzing atmospheric submicrometer particulate organic matter which combines direct particl

265 k mineral soil, as well as free and occluded particulate organic matter.

266 uted to a calculated 60-fold greater flux of particulate Pb to abyssal waters near the Asian continen

267 The fraction of target compounds in the particulate phase relative to the dissolved phase varied

268 of multielemental concentration in airborne particulate phase.

269 % of SM applied was exported in dissolved or particulate phases or as TPs (in SM mass equivalent).

270 l products in the aerosols (i.e., vapor plus particulate phases) of e-cigarettes is needed in order t

271 l) (PhIP@OA) particles, including individual particulate PhIP as simulated fumes from meat cooking, w

272 a limited release of PhIP molecules from the particulate PhIP.

273 -lived lanthanide upconversion emission in a particulate platform allows the generation of binary tem

274 Transports of suspended particulate (POCsusp) and dissolved (DOC) organic carbon

275 issions will become the major contributor to particulate pollution and exceedance events.

276 rtion (20%) of the 24 h federal standard for particulate pollution exceedance events in the CONUS reg

277 Particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (p-PAHs) em

278 Here we report that a particulate preparation from this layer (pLL) strongly i

279 g investigators to unravel the complexity of particulate-related health effects.

280 In all scenarios, the detectable particulate releases were attributed primarily to contam

281 croconcentration and careful coupling of the particulate sample with the QCL beam.

282 oped to obtain IR spectra from the collected particulate samples in the range 750-1030 cm(-1).

283 In conclusion, the biomimetic particulates showed a promising immunogenicity and effic

284 Input of dissolved and amorphous particulate silica into natural waters stimulates the gr

285 ry published case has been associated with a particulate steroid suspension, and the presumed but not

286 Conclusion Several particulate steroids have an immediate and massive effec

287 y important biomacromolecules and biological particulates such as viruses and exosomes.

288 m on particulate matter and combustion borne particulates, such as fly ash.

289 onstrate that alum, as well as other sterile particulates, such as uric acid crystals, induces DCs to

290 s vessels, also defying a major principle of particulate suspension flow.

291 Dense particulate suspensions exhibit a dramatic increase in a

292 Shear thickening in dense particulate suspensions was recently proposed to be driv

293 Instrumentation (TAPI) model 602 Beta(Plus) particulate system provides nondestructive analysis of p

294 ed pattern to continuously transport foreign particulate trapped in a layer of mucous out of the uppe

295 dynamic diameter (PM2.5) and total suspended particulate (TSP) samples.

296 observed that the protection afforded by the particulate vaccine was comparable to the licenced IAV f

297 reduce the dissolved signal relative to the particulate, while maintaining a matrix chemistry that p

298 in vivo bone regeneration, HCCS-PDA or HCCS particulates with or without rMSC aggregates were implan

299 bone formation occurred around the HCCS-PDA particulates with rMSC aggregates, The HCCS-PDA particul

300 ticulates with rMSC aggregates, The HCCS-PDA particulates without rMSC aggregates showed limited oste