ライフサイエンスコーパス: pay

1 s also a concern: "Government isn't going to pay.

2 vision of treatment regardless of ability to pay.

3 t was less than 20% of household capacity-to-pay.

4 less than 20% of the households' capacity to pay.

5 a second conductivity detector following the PAID.

6 Medicare paid $2.7 billion (credible interval: $0.7-$4.6 billion)

7 During the study period, Medicare paid $470 million for laparoscopic gastric band associat

8 Only women paid a cost of reproduction in terms of shortened post-r

9 ether the game is one-shot or reciprocal, or pay a (stochastically varying) cost to deliberate and ta

10 ion of costly cooperation, where cooperators pay a personal cost to benefit others, requires that coo

11 itioner Data Bank, we analyzed 66,426 claims paid against 54,099 physicians from 2005 through 2014.

12 From models which link pay and performance to those which center on episodic ca

13 r co-players are not necessarily required to pay any, allowing them to free-ride on the proposal inve

14 r lifetimes, but only 32% of the cohort will pay anything out of pocket.

15 aging existing results for even more benefit pays appropriate increased tribute to the patients who p

16 Here, we paid attention to comprehensive data of M&A events for 4

17 blishing randomized controlled trials should pay attention that status of blinding is unambiguously r

18 the very first time, the predispositions to pay attention to social stimuli in newborns with a high

19 Allergists and gastroenterologists need to pay attention to the multitudes of individuals who elect

20 each individual can simultaneously track and pay attention to, and what the spatial distribution of t

21 Paying attention to detection approaches with emphasizin

22 s), social affiliates, and/or by individuals paying attention to global group structure.

23 are capable of enhancing their awareness by paying attention to their neighbors, and prey found in g

24 orldwide in 2013, of which $31.2 billion was paid by the public sector, $12.9 billion by the private

25 rticular, the use for flu patients should be paid careful attention because of increased airway hyper

26 ation studies of teledermatology are needed, paying careful attention to reducing risk of bias when a

27 of the proposed work or research findings by paying careful attention to the methodology and critiqui

28 ations per surgeon, the proportion of direct paying cataract surgical patients, intervention program

29 o a 24% chance (95% CI, 22 to 26) of another paid claim within 2 years.

30 ompared with physicians who had one previous paid claim, the 2160 physicians who had three paid claim

31 aid claim, the 2160 physicians who had three paid claims had three times the risk of incurring anothe

32 eral surgery malpractice insurance premiums; paid claims per surgeon; state tort reforms; and a compo

33 rrence increased with the number of previous paid claims.

34 ly 1% of all physicians accounted for 32% of paid claims.

35 Researchers must pay close attention to the software-hardware interface t

36 The PAID converts the suppressed eluites from the acid form

37 es were all pharmaceutical manufacturers and paid dermatologists $28.7 million, representing 81% of t

38 sed to an average hospital by Medicare if it paid differentially based on types and extent of postope

39 ents, which may be given to the relatives or paid directly for funeral expenses or hospital bills unr

40 management strategies, which, in turn, will pay dividends for both the consumers and producers of th

41 his article explores the association between paid donation and the development of a deceased donor pr

42 Special attention should be paid during the early stages of treatment to potentially

43 w-up of 4 years and enabled him to return to paid employment.

44 rs per week traveling to and from a place of paid employment.

45 clude the costs of waiting per se, which are paid even when the benefits are guaranteed.

46 -for-performance, defined as providers being paid fee-for-service with payment adjustments up or down

47 Reducing antiemetic overuse could have paid for 6.1% (95% CI, 5.8%-6.4%) of the chemotherapy dr

48 The price paid for branded, prescription medication by an insured

49 ce per fully protected person that should be paid for the infant, newborn, and maternal strategies wi

50 " "I'm afraid that my health insurance won't pay for a clinical trial," and "I'm worried that I would

51 displaced persons are eventually expected to pay for access (water and sanitation as infrastructure s

52 levated the effort cost rats were willing to pay for cocaine and made associated cues become intensel

53 RATIONALE: Pay for performance is an increasingly common quality im

54 Program (QIP) is the first mandatory federal pay for performance program launched on January 1, 2012.

55 Pay for performance resulted in modest changes in physic

56 e providers are reimbursed by implementing a pay for performance system that rewards providers for hi

57 In the era of pay for performance, it is imperative that we understand

58 how much more society ought to be willing to pay for TAF over TDF, in exchange for its improved toxic

59 n ordering systems, where students order and pay for their lunch online, provide an avenue to improve

60 d ACFC systems recover adequate isobutane to pay for themselves through chemical-consumption offsets,

61 The action priorities-pay for value, empower people, activate communities, and

62 ions into a single payment for treatment and paying for home dialysis training.

63 The training is cost-effective, paying for itself within 1 year.

64 Twenty percent of respondents reported paying for training.

65 going a transition from paying for volume to paying for value.

66 hcare system is undergoing a transition from paying for volume to paying for value.

67 It pays for contingent cooperators to elevate their potenti

68 In this report we assess who pays for cooperation in global health through an analysi

69 Lowering co-pays for maintenance drugs could result in improved adhe

70 antial financial penalties from readmissions pay-for-performance (P4P) measures.

71 The benefits of pay-for-performance (P4P) programs are uncertain.

72 increased from $16000 to $19230 and exceeded pay-for-performance bundled payments starting in 2008.

73 minently in surgical quality improvement and pay-for-performance measures.

74 a marker of quality of care and are used in pay-for-performance metrics.

75 for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) as pay-for-performance metrics.

76 medical expenditures with a bundled-payment pay-for-performance program for breast cancer in Taiwan

77 Payment Modifier (PVBM) Program, a mandatory pay-for-performance program for physician practices.

78 As pay-for-performance programs focus attention on individu

79 Pay-for-performance programs may be associated with impr

80 incorporating 30-day surgical mortality into pay-for-performance programs, these findings serve as a

81 tient-centered care of chronic conditions in pay-for-performance programs.

82 Prevention (CDC) risk adjustment models for pay-for-performance SSI did not adjust for patient comor

83 the current climate of public reporting and pay-for-performance, 30-day mortality after inpatient su

84 yments; yet, value-based purchasing (VBP) or pay-for-performance, defined as providers being paid fee

85 dly policies, by trying to narrow the gender pay gap and by promoting women's career progression.

86 Evidence suggests a substantial male-female pay gap for registered nurses in the U.S., possibly cont

87 ses to test alternative explanations for the pay gap, examining earnings for nurses who no longer wor

88 al cancer with government-subsidized or self-pay (GSSP) or private insurance admitted to a hospital b

89 insurance plans, many patients are forced to pay high retail prices to obtain their medications.

90 ged aphids, demonstrating that winged aphids pay higher costs for a less effective immune response.

91 should benefit female lifespan when females pay higher costs of reproduction than males.

92 nefit from greater access to resources while paying higher predation-risk costs.

93 ting N2O-EFs, particular attention should be paid in modelling the effect of study length on response

94 tes, and medical payments (excluding bonuses paid in the bundled-payment group).

95 nd obese patients with vascular disease, and pay increased attention to prevention of vascular diseas

96 ering prophylactic HPV vaccination and/or by paying increased attention to other HPV-related carcinom

97 Pediatricians are paying increased attention to the effects of socioeconom

98 patients with government-subsidized or self-pay insurance had lower thyroidectomy rates for thyroid

99 patients with government-subsidized or self-pay insurance or private insurance who were admitted to

100 We carried out laboratory experiments of a pay-it-forward indirect reciprocity game (i.e., chained

101 Theoretically, however, cooperation based on pay-it-forward reciprocity is not sustainable.

102 We found that cooperation consistent with pay-it-forward reciprocity occurred only in a first few

103 from cooperation regardless of whether they pay its participation costs?

104 hardship was measured as ever worrying about paying large medical bills.

105 unpredictable and poor environments, parents pay less attention to begging, and instead rely on size

106 These ICERs are in line with willingness-to-pay levels of one times the country's gross domestic pro

107 of a complex network, previous studies have paid little attention to their differing abilities to de

108 not well documented, and current guidelines pay little attention to a diagnostic workup for pulmonar

109 isease have received transplants through the paid living donation, the Iranian Model now has serious

110 n has operated the only government-sponsored paid living donor (LD) kidney transplant program.

111 ake it impossible to sustain prohibitions on paying living donors, who are at risk.

112 and the perceptions of current voters toward paying living kidney donors.

113 , with kappa fraction of energy allocated to pay maintenance costs first, and the surplus allocated t

114 ted for a disproportionately large number of paid malpractice claims.

115 the mechanisms that explain the benefits of paid maternity leave for infant mortality.

116 -in-differences approach to evaluate whether paid maternity leave policies affect infant mortality in

117 More generous paid maternity leave policies represent a potential inst

118 longitudinal information on the duration of paid maternity leave provided by each country.

119 associated with increases in the duration of paid maternity leave were concentrated in the post-neona

120 Each additional month of paid maternity was associated with 7.9 fewer infant deat

121 ints; P=0.002) and in reports of worry about paying medical bills (difference-in-differences estimate

122 s was significantly associated with problems paying medical bills (OR, 8.9; 95% CI, 4.4 to 18.0); def

123 ng that the medical students choosing higher-paying medical specialties are less altruistic than thos

124 oundwater resource management and need to be paid more attention in future studies.

125 As prey paid more attention to neighbor movements their collecti

126 culates what happened when the GPEI began to pay more attention to the dynamics of human and social b

127 ults show that consumers are not required to pay more for a low-carbon-emitting vehicle.

128 ilst those in more disadvantaged areas would pay more SSB tax, the difference between areas is small.

129 Whereas investigators have paid much attention to the cerebral cortex, few studies

130 riety (positive), (2) having another job for pay (negative), (3) first basic degree (having a bachelo

131 Governmental and private programs that pay next of kin who give permission for the removal of t

132 ce of cost effectiveness at a willingness to pay of $100,000 per QALY gained.

133 y was to describe the working activities and pay of female cardiologists compared with their male col

134 strategy (99.9% preferred at willingness-to-pay of US$50000) and on average would save 51.5 patient-

135 used time for half the extinction debt to be paid off (half-life), is crucial for conservation purpos

136 coverage and improved performance monitoring paid off, as the number of wild poliovirus (WPV) cases d

137 t evolving any costly trait or strategy will pay off and stabilise in the population if it is advanta

138 rtality risks are valued with willingness-to-pay or as income from increased life expectancy.

139 ported high satisfaction and were willing to pay out of pocket for access to such services.

140 ided users information about what they would pay out of pocket for services from different physicians

141 When patients lack insurance and pay out of pocket to purchase medicines, medicines can b

142 measures (rather than leaving households to pay out-of-pocket).

143 .9% (RR = 2.10) and the proportion of people paying out-of-pocket for healthcare from 34.4% to 58.7%

144 leaves a carbon and biodiversity debt to be paid over subsequent years.

145 Medicinal chemistry optimization that paid particular attention to physiochemical properties d

146 educational attainment, policy makers should pay particular attention to improved access to diabetes

147 we provide an overview of this new field and pay particular attention to the impact that single cell

148 Here, we pay particular attention to the large family of amphiphi

149 of nanomedicine for RT cancer treatment, and pay particular attention to the latest development of 'a

150 However, we also pay particular attention to the tiny fruit fly, Drosophi

151 We pay particular attention to theoretical and computationa

152 cited-state features has also been included, paying particular attention to elucidate the fundamental

153 udy of forests in the eastern United States, paying particular attention to how covariation between e

154 e evidence for income's effects on children, paying particular attention to the strength of the evide

155 pathways of the cerebrocerebellar circuits, paying particular attention to their organization in dif

156 o, and use of, antihypertensive medications, paying particular attention to those with high value.

157 5/6652 private patients [7%] and 34/141 self-pay patients [24%]).

158 usetts reform, government-subsidized or self-pay patients had significantly lower rates of resection

159 The proportion of paying patients increased in 8 of the 14 hospitals repor

160 val [CI], 4.0 to 9.9), a lower average price paid per prescription (-13.9%; 95% CI, -23.8 to -2.7), a

161 ilk are changing, with consumers prepared to pay premium prices for milk from either certified organi

162 ith disabilities were more often involved in paid sexual relationships than were women without disabi

163 PSAMM is independent of paid software environments like MATLAB, and all its depe

164 including the one we developed, XBSeq, which paid special attention to the context-specific backgroun

165 Last, we pay special attention to the meiotic recombination in po

166 review surveys the development in the field paying special attention to the synthesis and emerging u

167 re less altruistic than those choosing lower-paying specialties.

168 disadvantaged backgrounds, finishing college pays substantial dividends for mental health but simulta

169 knot randomly in the unfolded state but must pay the cost of knotting through contacts along their fo

170 o with utilization of binding free energy to pay the entropic penalty but rather reflects how a preor

171 ited EEC included in their rent to having to pay the market price for their own EEC.

172 rice of a drug or procedure, and the patient pays the remainder.

173 nd elected on the basis of their decision to pay (the out-of-pocket cost for LCS).

174 and participants who more commonly failed to pay their bills (all interaction P values < 0.10).

175 rsons, and those who less commonly failed to pay their bills (all P < 0.05).

176 0.022) and those who more commonly failed to pay their bills (P = 0.082).

177 cooperation by reaping the benefits without paying their fair share of associated costs.

178 ut of the hospital rather than downstream by paying their hospital bills for them), stillbirths avert

179 how should they assess threat levels when it pays their enemies to hide?

180 derstood, because existing theories have not paid these attentions but focused mainly on stationary N

181 -effective, mainly for higher willingness to pay threshold (US $100 000 and US $150 000).

182 At a pound30,000/QALY willingness-to-pay threshold and current prevalence, only the no-screen

183 h system perspective, using a willingness to pay threshold equivalent to 1 month's wages for an unski

184 preted as cost-effective at a willingness-to-pay threshold in Belgium of euro35000 (US $37541) per QA

185 preted as cost-effective at a willingness-to-pay threshold in Belgium of euro35000 (US $37541) per QA

186 d, (ii) 58%-84% higher if the willingness-to-pay threshold is increased to three times GDPpc, (iii) 1

187 ity analysis showed that at a willingness-to-pay threshold of $100 000 per QALY gained, RFA-SBRT was

188 (ICER $95 337 per QALY) at a willingness-to-pay threshold of $100 000.

189 egy was determined based on a willingness to pay threshold of $100,000 per life-year gained.

190 of iterations fell below the willingness-to-pay threshold of $100,000 per QALY.

191 is not cost-effective using a willingness-to-pay threshold of $100,000/quality-adjusted life year; pr

192 A willingness-to-pay threshold of $100000 per QALY was used to assess cos

193 ive to status quo and at a US willingness-to-pay threshold of $150 000/QALY saved.

194 At a willingness-to-pay threshold of $50 000 per quality-adjusted life year,

195 ffective (51 to 79% below the willingness-to-pay threshold of $50,000 per QALY and 76 to 93% below th

196 oconus is cost effective at a willingness-to-pay threshold of 3 times the current gross domestic prod

197 -34.45) with HPV-ADVISE, at a willingness-to-pay threshold of AUS$30 000 per quality-adjusted life-ye

198 rveillance exceeded the Dutch willingness-to-pay threshold of euro36 602 per life-year gained.

199 being cost-effective, given a willingness to pay threshold of Intl$16,060-equivalent to GDP per capit

200 ctive in 100% of samples at a willingness-to-pay threshold of US $100 000 in the base-case and when t

201 kelihood of meeting a $100000 willingness-to-pay threshold).

202 in England at the current NHS willingness-to-pay threshold, and our findings informed modified guidan

203 effective under a pound20,000 willingness-to-pay threshold.

204 ore cost-effective across all willingness-to-pay thresholds in the low-risk group.

205 did so at levels below common willingness-to-pay thresholds per QALY, regardless of whether benefits

206 effect using a wide range of willingness to pay thresholds, we found less than 3% probability that X

207 % CIs far below the strictest willingness-to-pay thresholds.

208 ficiaries in 2 pilot sites were successfully paid through mobile payment, although some challenges re

209 Particular attention is paid to advances in sustainable catalytic processes, esp

210 Particular focus was paid to age, time to onset, implant type, initial sympto

211 modulation, fairly little attention has been paid to androgenic effects in a female system, and even

212 A particular attention has been paid to background contamination management at any stage

213 Little attention has been paid to cerebral blood flow (CBF) alterations in IGE det

214 Special attention is paid to differences in how methylation marks interact in

215 n recent years, increased attention has been paid to environmentally friendly materials.

216 Therefore, particular attention should be paid to explicitly exploit the variance heterogeneity in

217 terial thrombosis, little attention has been paid to factors affecting thrombus stability, despite ev

218 Careful attention was paid to highlight possible artifacts, and side phenomena

219 achieve elimination, less attention has been paid to how to measure the absence of malaria.

220 Yet, very little attention has been paid to how understanding and addressing social determin

221 onventional radiotherapy, attention has been paid to immune cells, which not only modulate cancer cel

222 Recently, much attention has been paid to interpreting the mechanisms for memory formation

223 he problem, with considerably less attention paid to its global prevalence or its consequences for pa

224 rehensively analyzed, with greater attention paid to less common phenomena.

225 However, careful attention needs to be paid to management of serious adverse events and infecti

226 Much attention has been paid to mean cloud properties due to their critical role

227 owever, relatively little attention has been paid to modelling the differential expression of genes a

228 ems from polar research, with less attention paid to mountain glaciers that overlap environmentally a

229 ell reservoirs, and scant attention has been paid to myeloid cell reservoirs.

230 Limited attention has been paid to negative cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk marke

231 suggests that particular attention should be paid to newly introduced species for which there are no

232 Less attention has been paid to peptide-drug delivery, which has the potential f

233 netic variation, thus reducing the attention paid to phenotypic variation in those same diverging lin

234 ability, indicating more attention should be paid to physiological change under futher climate change

235 Little attention has been paid to potential relationships between mental health, t

236 rainees in academia, yet little attention is paid to preparation for career pathways outside of the t

237 Attention must be paid to providing biomedical engineering support and to

238 hanges, relatively little attention has been paid to quantifying the effects of single nucleotide pol

239 -centered radiology, with specific attention paid to radiologist-to-patient communication; (b) examin

240 Remarkably little attention has been paid to repulsive forces.

241 ue instead of volume, with special attention paid to resource-intensive populations such as patients

242 uction, relatively little attention has been paid to serum albumin, the main blood protein, even thou

243 this article, with separate attention being paid to small organic molecules and protein therapeutics

244 ite much progress, little attention has been paid to spatially embedded networks, where the underlyin

245 recent years a particular attention has been paid to syntheses of nanostructured MIP films and MIP na

246 ate ways; however, little attention has been paid to that of the membrane attack complex (MAC).

247 Much attention is paid to the beneficial action of fruits against obesity-

248 However, little attention has been paid to the biological effects associated with RNA conte

249 e highly variable if proper attention is not paid to the delivery method.

250 Although much attention has been paid to the deposit of collagen, we identify oncofetal f

251 Clinical attention should be paid to the development of peripheral artery disease sym

252 Attention has been paid to the economic benefits and environmental impacts

253 Little attention has been paid to the effect of inadequate development of interven

254 Special attention was paid to the effect of phenolics-food matrix interactions

255 Particular attention was paid to the extraction procedure, due to residual microb

256 tudied rigorously, little attention has been paid to the formation of single-layer WS2 and its layer

257 Attention is also paid to the immobilization of electrochemically polymeri

258 otypic complexity, little attention has been paid to the implications of intra-individual symptom dyn

259 However, little attention has been paid to the interaction between anthocyanins and cell wa

260 Attention should also be paid to the interference of CD38 antibodies with certain

261 Particular attention is paid to the intriguing nature of many-body vdW interacti

262 ion as possible, with little or no attention paid to the issue of statistical significance.

263 Specific attention is paid to the molecular structure and interactions of wate

264 ce, but relatively little attention has been paid to the origins and history of wild rice itself.

265 es of one kind of cancer attention should be paid to the other kind of cancer too.

266 Significant attention has been paid to the potential adaptive value of depression as it

267 Special attention was paid to the rational selection of the functional monomer

268 these pathways, much less attention has been paid to the regulation of mRNA decay.

269 Less attention has been paid to the relationships between urinary proteins and t

270 TP production, yet little attention has been paid to the role of mitochondria.

271 development, but limited attention has been paid to the role of PM cells in this process.

272 e response, markedly less attention has been paid to the role of post-translational responses to path

273 Throughout, special attention is paid to the selectivity of macromolecule adsorption on,

274 Additional attention should be paid to the social determinants of health outcomes.

275 Special attention is paid to the square-planar case, exemplified by [Cu(CF3)4

276 Very little attention has been paid to the strength of those feeding links (i.e. link w

277 Special attention has been paid to the studies describing the toxicological profile

278 stic cycles, and greater attention should be paid to the sylvatic cycles.

279 r the past 15 years, much attention has been paid to the synthesis of dimeric structures, which combi

280 Special attention is paid to the transition to large systems, where accurate

281 imiting warming, but less attention has been paid to their impacts on longer-term sea-level rise.

282 into the aqueous systems, attention must be paid to their own environmental risks as well.

283 owever, relatively little attention has been paid to this devastating condition, and the bulk of rese

284 However, little attention has been paid to tooth color, whose origin remains unknown.

285 Decidedly less attention has been paid to understanding control exerted by community dynam

286 Particular attention is paid to ways in which mechanical deformability and elect

287 , with changes in how much attention infants pay to objects.

288 selling goods that they own than they would pay to purchase the same goods-a well-known economic bia

289 haracterize the attention that the community pays to a scaffold.

290 science; however, little attention has been paid toward their electronic and structural properties.

291 In a series of vignettes, we pay tribute to the many colleagues and patient volunteer

292 SanPlats, 60% of households were willing to pay US$0.48 and 10% of households were willing to pay US

293 S$0.48 and 10% of households were willing to pay US$4.05, yet the average cost of supplying the SanPl

294 tional funds at the field level and directly pay vaccination personnel allowances at the grassroots l

295 stment, it will get people's attention." Who pays was also a concern: "Government isn't going to pay.

296 even if the displaced persons are unable to pay (water and sanitation as human rights).

297 stributor, or pharmacy-and is typically a co-pay, which is a fraction of the wholesale acquisition co

298 d testing under a pound20,000 willingness to pay with current treatments but likely to be cost-effect

299 r plastic sanitary platforms, willingness-to-pay (WTP) dropped from almost 60% at a price of US$1.43

300 with a standard strategy at a willingness-to-pay (WTP) threshold of $50 000 per QALY gained.