ライフサイエンスコーパス: perceive

1 -level visual stimulus was later consciously perceived.

2 rojections may be much larger than typically perceived.

3 tual threshold, a third flash is erroneously perceived.

4 ut whether or how sex ratios are encoded and perceived.

5 ng on the relationship between luminance and perceived 3D surface orientation, (ii) illusory percepts

6 However, observers perceived a coherent whole shape instead of a jumbled pa

7 05 vs 405 [44%] in 2013, p<0.0001; 255 [78%] perceived a positive experience in 2005 vs 410 [45%] in

8 ation into ensemble representations, such as perceiving a forest instead of every single tree.

9 d by the American Dental Association for its perceived ability to enable postoperative tooth-root gro

10 e, image contrast, sharpness, artifacts, and perceived ability to evaluate uterine, ovarian, and musc

11 yndrome diagnosis and treatment, such as the perceived absolute requirement for a ketogenic diet, the

12 age 63.1 years), facial skin aging features (perceived age, wrinkling, pigmented spots) were assessed

13 Humans are more likely to report perceiving an expected than an unexpected stimulus.

14 People perceive and act to understand new objects or to promote

15 This study determines how humans perceive and integrate early cues of sickness in conspec

16 Plants perceive and integrate information from the environment

17 The ability to perceive and memorize rhythmic sounds is widely shared a

18 ain-wide pathways through which these larvae perceive and process auditory stimuli.

19 s, there is evidence that from birth, humans perceive and represent numerosities, and not just non-nu

20 Living organisms perceive and respond to a diverse range of mechanical st

21 ses to deepen our understanding of how cells perceive and respond to complex and dynamic signals and

22 Wearable pressure sensors, which can perceive and respond to environmental stimuli, are essen

23 0 Acknowledgements 550 References 550 Plants perceive and respond to light signals by multiple sensor

24 It is increasingly clear that plants perceive and respond to olfactory cues.

25 tions about upcoming events influence how we perceive and respond to our environment.

26 riety of combinations of coding strength for perceived and memorized directions: some neurons encode

27 However, it remains unclear whether perceived and memorized features are encoded by the same

28 in why a faint sensory stimulus is sometimes perceived and sometimes not.

29 odes visual stimulus features while they are perceived and while they are maintained in working memor

30 that ACS-4-dependent protein myristoylation perceives and translates the FA level into regulatory cu

31 ugh the human visual system is remarkable at perceiving and interpreting motions, it has limited sens

32 cating how objective values are subjectively perceived, and 'inverse temperature,' determining the de

33 care involvement (2 [1.6%] and 8 [6.2%]) or perceived any detrimental effects on their relationship

34 of topics that a range of stakeholders would perceive as valid, important, and relevant for describin

35 The NF-kappaB system should be thus perceived as a feedback-controlled decision-making modul

36 edia alarms have caused plastic debris to be perceived as a major threat to humans and animals.

37 Long-term potentiation (LTP) is widely perceived as a memory substrate and in the hippocampal C

38 observation that A and B tones are generally perceived as a single stream when presented synchronousl

39 Although type 1 diabetes (T1D) is primarily perceived as a T cell-driven autoimmune disease, islet a

40 at responses were more consistent for sounds perceived as approaching than for sounds perceived as re

41 Furthermore, whether plants were perceived as being safe or risky influenced prey respons

42 that are generated during homologation, are perceived as being toxic.

43 he outset, the new program requirements were perceived as challenging to communicate, difficult to un

44 when spectral cues are unnatural, sounds are perceived as closer to the listener.

45 ngs indicate that success in getting work is perceived as determined by individual factors, and fitti

46 It postulates that a signal is perceived as emitted from a single source only when all

47 ne another [1,2], as when larger stimuli are perceived as lasting longer than smaller stimuli.

48 casualties, but not practices where harm is perceived as morally righteous, including capital punish

49 ulations in primary auditory cortex (A1) are perceived as one or two streams, respectively.

50 sensory stimuli that reach the brain may be perceived as painful.

51 nds perceived as approaching than for sounds perceived as receding.

52 te that oligomers derived from cellulose are perceived as signal molecules in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsi

53 tending planned parties without alcohol were perceived as situations of low risk.

54 duction, with the latter traditionally being perceived as the primary route.

55 evement in hybrid red wine, which is usually perceived as too dark.

56 s; that especially attractive rivals who are perceived as unfriendly will induce competition; that am

57 -gathering capabilities, but were not always perceived as useful complements to practice.

58 activeness; (2) the neglected association of perceived attractiveness and trustworthiness allowed the

59 INTERPRETATION: Perceived availability of health care and experience wit

60 Perceived availability of health care and positive exper

61 A perceived barrier, especially for pediatric oncology pat

62 We aimed to assess the use of ATS and the perceived barriers and drivers to their adoption by toxi

63 were used to assess the association between perceived barriers and severity of DR in the worse-affec

64 eceipt and patient knowledge, attitudes, and perceived barriers in a racially diverse and socioeconom

65 A patient's perceived barriers to diabetes self-management (DSM) may

66 These results suggest that greater perceived barriers to DSM are independently associated w

67 The degree of perceived barriers to DSM was assessed using a 23-item q

68 ] age, 57 [8] years), a greater magnitude of perceived barriers to DSM was independently associated w

69 The most frequently perceived barriers to mobilization were hemodynamic inst

70 performance bundle" to identify and overcome perceived barriers to the pursuit of best practice princ

71 er scores indicating a higher degree of self-perceived barriers.

72 ne whether or not they receive functional or perceived benefit from using both devices together.

73 panding armamentarium of agents with real or perceived benefits in performance enhancement.

74 use postimplantation, patterns of usage, and perceived bimodal benefits in daily life.

75 mplify that precise quantification using the perceived biological basis of pigmentation leads to enha

76 en the magnitude of the GAS response and the perceived bitterness, suggesting a functional role of or

77 ultaneously convert biomechanical energy and perceive body movement.

78 hey were more likely than donors who did not perceive burden to rent their home (57% vs. 16%, P = .03

79 e neuroleptic use, delirium recall, comfort (perceived by caregivers and nurses), communication capac

80 y (MTI), molecules derived from microbes are perceived by cell surface receptors and upon signaling t

81 Light is an environmental signal perceived by most eukaryotic organisms and that can have

82 re distinct tumor phenotypes that fail to be perceived by naked eye that semantic features do not des

83 phonological parameter is not categorically perceived by native signers.

84 to characterize the harms of nondonation as perceived by participants.

85 ze deformity and optimize quality of life as perceived by patients.

86 the red/far-red ratio of the light, which is perceived by phytochrome.

87 d molecular patterns (DAMPs), which are also perceived by PRRs to modulate PTI responses.

88 he olfactory information is delivered to and perceived by the central nervous system.

89 l link in the photoresponses from blue light perceived by the conserved White Collar complex with Ras

90 ld be projected through the uterine wall and perceived by the fetus, dependent on how light interface

91 Sensory degradation was gradually perceived by the panellists, except in PO.

92 Here we show that ultraviolet-B light (UV-B) perceived by the photoreceptor UV RESISTANCE LOCUS 8 (UV

93 abidopsis thaliana), the cytokinin signal is perceived by three membrane-located receptors named ARAB

94 Cancer Therapy Cognitive Function [FACT-COG] perceived cognitive impairment [PCI] subscale): differen

95 The perceived colour of phycocyanins varies with pH, and a m

96 tested this theory further by assessing the perceived consonance of all possible dyads, triads, and

97 In general, Asian adults perceive constipation symptoms in a similar but not equi

98 ake and are likely to increase objective and perceived control.

99 chological manipulations of expectations and perceived control.

100 at examined patient responses noted that the perceived credibility of a public health message was not

101 ve cognitive function was assessed using the Perceived Deficits Questionnaire (PDQ).

102 Almost all assessed image quality and perceived diagnostic capability parameters were signific

103 improvements in perceived image quality and perceived diagnostic capability when evaluating pelvic s

104 ssumed to generate a fixed representation of perceived directional heading, this computation would ne

105 of increases in body core temperature and/or perceived discomfort.

106 re named in honor of their true, or at least perceived, discoverers are known as "name reactions".

107 he internal posture of the hand modulate the perceived distance between touches on the hand, and add

108 al postural configuration of the hand on the perceived distance between touches.

109 previous results, there was a clear bias to perceive distances in the across orientation as larger t

110 Donors who perceived donation-related financial burden were less li

111 ns toward potential donors at higher risk of perceiving donation-related financial burden.

112 Secondary outcomes were global perceived effect (range, 1-9; success was defined as a s

113 Treatment success (based on global perceived effect) was achieved for 88.5% of subjects rec

114 ables were Knowledge of Survivorship Issues, Perceived Efficacy in Patient-Physician Interactions, an

115 ption, encouraging vulnerable communities to perceive emergency warnings of volcanic activity as fals

116 hetamine (MDMA) is increasingly used for its perceived emotional effects (eg, prosociality, empathy,

117 In anticipation of actual, potential or perceived ethical challenges with the role, Canadian Blo

118 When subjects did not carry load, their perceived exertion and gait performance did not signific

119 recorded subjects' kinematics, kinetics, and perceived exertion.

120 Perceived exposure (0 = not at all; 6 = very much), nons

121 found small correlations between modeled and perceived exposure in AMIGO participants at baseline (n

122 We assessed associations between modeled and perceived exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fie

123 MF exposure from mobile-phone base stations, perceived exposure was associated with higher symptom re

124 haracteristics that predicted higher risk of perceived financial burden.

125 ls identify donors who are at higher risk of perceived financial burden.

126 racteristics, predonation cost concerns, and perceived financial burden.

127 ression associated with SNHL exaggerates the perceived fluctuations in intensity in amplitude-modulat

128 iological studies of the association between perceived food insecurity and high body weight in humans

129 variable mediating the relationship between perceived food scarcity and eating behavior.

130 Importantly, and contrary to what is perceived for soft lyotropic materials in general, the s

131 access to training, support and assessment; perceived gaps in training provision; and barriers and f

132 e investigated the mechanisms for evaluating perceived gaze-shift duration.

133 In Washington, perceived harmfulness declined 14.2% and 16.1% among eig

134 did not legalize recreational marijuana use, perceived harmfulness decreased by 4.9% and 7.2% among e

135 Perceived harmfulness of marijuana use (great or moderat

136 -in-difference estimates compared changes in perceived harmfulness of marijuana use and in past-month

137 No significant differences were found in perceived harmfulness or marijuana use among 12th grader

138 tterness character attributes, by increasing perceived harsh and lingering bitterness, astringency, a

139 rages such as soy and almond milk because of perceived health benefits.

140 ce/ethnicity, poor social supports, and poor perceived health.

141 oms and signs in DED is an indicator of self-perceived health.

142 d scores from a questionnaire comparing self-perceived hearing ability with Fcomp off and Fcomp on.

143 rking memory capacity, and pretreatment self-perceived hearing ability.

144 ollows T1 within 100-500 ms, it is often not perceived (i.e., the attentional blink).

145 ate and leads to significant improvements in perceived image quality and perceived diagnostic capabil

146 rspectives on strain on ICU capacity and its perceived impact on providers, families, and patient car

147 Surgeons perceived improvements in physical performance (57%) and

148 rventions, which focus on the value students perceive in academic tasks, their framing of academic ch

149 e gist is sequentially dependent on the gist perceived in previous moments.

150 re a person valued money over pain, the more perceived intensity increased or decreased.

151 estimated the longer-duration stimulus-thus, perceived intensity of a vibration grew over the course

152 e reward to avoid pain resulted in increased perceived intensity, but in both cases only if a high mo

153 a nociceptive stimulus resulted in decreased perceived intensity, while rejecting the reward to avoid

154 entional" survey variant were more likely to perceive intimate partner violence as normative (AORs ra

155 entional" survey variant were less likely to perceive intimate partner violence as normative (AORs ra

156 The reason that we perceive it nonetheless as a completely classical high t

157 How a cell perceives its environment and how such a cue triggers a

158 ; 95% CI, 6.5 to 18.0; P < .001), survivors' perceived lack of insurance coverage for HPV vaccine (OR

159 t a "contextually appropriate response" to a perceived limited control and to a short life expectancy

160 It is generally believed that humans perceive linear polarized light following its conversion

161 Perceiving linguistic input is vital for human functioni

162 There is also evidence that the perceived loss due to regulatory sanction results in inc

163 Plants perceive microbe-associated molecular patterns and damag

164 However, men perceived more female voices than women did, and women p

165 more female voices than women did, and women perceived more male voices than men did.

166 "sometimes." Adjusted for covariates, it was perceived more often by nurses and junior physicians (bo

167 this abnormal TNF signaling system indicates perceiving more cytokine signals which in fact do not ex

168 r educational attainment, lower religiosity, perceiving more research benefits, fewer concerns, and f

169 timuli that have the same physical speed are perceived moving at different speeds depending on which

170 To address a perceived need for a Gd-free contrast agent with pharmac

171 valid, and unique assessment of the patient-perceived negative effect of asthma on QoL that is suita

172 o investigate predictors and consequences of perceived nonbeneficial treatment and to compare nurses

173 n personal and work-related characteristics, perceived nonbeneficial treatment, burnout, and intentio

174 Perceiving nonbeneficial treatment is stressful for ICU

175 ceptability of intimate partner violence and perceived norms about intimate partner violence in the c

176 that our assessments of personal beliefs and perceived norms could have been measured with error and

177 The analysis of perceived norms displayed similar patterns, but the effe

178 To elicit participants' personal beliefs and perceived norms, we asked about the acceptability of int

179 lead to lifelong epigenetic adaptations to a perceived nutritional environment-it is not clear whethe

180 significant information used to compute the perceived opacity and translucency of surfaces arise at

181 motion direction and determine whether it is perceived or memorized.

182 ave compared periodontal parameters and self-perceived oral symptoms (OSs) among cigarette smokers (C

183 Periodontal inflammation and self-perceived OSs were poorer among CSs than among vaping in

184 Demographic data, self-perceived OSs, and duration and daily frequency of vapin

185 People possess many mechanisms for perceiving others' current emotional states, but how mig

186 "us" and "them"-a distinction linked to the perceived overlap between representations of the self an

187 ls of infection with these viruses and their perceived pandemic potential.

188 Perceived patch quality can be influenced by neighbourin

189 hat communication through body sway reflects perceived performance success.

190 r and fitness, suggesting they are unable to perceive pheromones.

191 Plants perceive potential pathogens via the recognition of path

192 When perceived predation risk was high, individuals developed

193 g patches through spatial contagion, wherein perceived quality of one patch can extend beyond its bor

194 tortions: 1) dichotomania, the compulsion to perceive quantities as dichotomous even when dichotomiza

195 Land plant phytochromes perceive red and far-red light to control growth and dev

196 ion to take PrEP, at least in part, on their perceived risk of incident HIV infection.

197 differentiated social ties compared to when perceived risk was low.

198 ith shoals being somewhat smaller under high-perceived risk, suggesting a possible conflict between f

199 rates because this creates a nonlinearity in perceived risk.

200 Vascular access nurses and their perceived role as part of the healthcare team are associ

201 Respondents were categorized based on perceived role: 1) an operator who inserts PICCs; 2) a c

202 ditory-midbrain activity was correlated with perceived room size; a likely result of top-down auditor

203 hat the spatial variation model accounts for perceived roughness under all tested conditions whereas

204 ing in the somatosensory nerves posited that perceived roughness was determined by the spatial patter

205 mulated responses to generate predictions of perceived roughness.

206 Secondary outcomes included patient-reported perceived safety and confidence in ultrasound provider.

207 .9% (95% CI, 0.5-14.7; P = 0.04) increase in perceived safety.

208 djust their direction of travel based on the perceived scene while going backward.

209 In nature, animals normally perceive sensory information on top of backgrounds.

210 In conclusion, current nephrology fellows perceive several gaps in training.

211 encode vocal sex ratio information and that perceived sex ratios are influenced by characteristics o

212 In two experiments men and women showed perceived sex ratios that correlated with actual sex rat

213 fers to how experience can change the way we perceive sights, sounds, smells, tastes, and touch.

214 ould have a powerful impact on how odors are perceived.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT We examined a basic fea

215 ary meditation with regard to engagement and perceived social connectedness.

216 ssical contemplative practices and increased perceived social connectedness.

217 ta collection: (1) Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), (2) The Depression Anx

218 Perceived social support was significantly higher during

219 d quality of life (HRQoL), mental health and perceived social support) of HCV patients receiving DAAs

220 Nonbeneficial treatment was in median perceived "sometimes." Adjusted for covariates, it was p

221 The perceived speed of locomotion shifted towards the speed

222 Nurses completed questionnaires assessing perceived staffing and resource adequacy, adjusted staff

223 ne-integral sensor histidine kinases (HK) to perceive stimuli and transduce signals from the environm

224 with each other and how this depends on the perceived stimuli's predictability.

225 nd pathways involved, or the exact nature of perceived stimuli.

226 scrimination threshold) and how strongly the perceived stimulus value deviates on average from the tr

227 l of less than a Bachelor's degree) and high perceived stress (defined as a score of >20 on a perceiv

228 c medical conditions and multimorbidity with perceived stress among community-dwelling adults in 44 l

229 bidity are associated with greatly increased perceived stress among people in low- and middle-income

230 n children at high risk for asthma, maternal perceived stress and depression were significantly assoc

231 but little is known about the association of perceived stress and smoking in LMICs.

232 ess predicted intraindividual variability in perceived stress during a 4-month follow-up period.

233 's Survey, preconception maternal reports of perceived stress in daily living and the effect of stres

234 A country-wide meta-analysis showed that perceived stress is associated with daily smoking in mos

235 ensive measure for convergent validity, with perceived stress level and sleep quality for concurrent

236 ad a low educational level, and 17% had high perceived stress levels.

237 Evidence indicates that perceived stress may comprise a barrier for smoking cess

238 eived stress (defined as a score of >20 on a perceived stress scale) on asthma morbidity was analyzed

239 omputed on the basis of 2 questions from the Perceived Stress Scale.

240 A perceived stress score (range, 0 (lowest stress)-100 (hi

241 re associated with significantly higher mean perceived stress scores, with the exception of edentulis

242 Education and perceived stress were not significantly associated with

243 The associations with perceived stress were significantly stronger among the p

244 ional study we analysed the relation between perceived stress, amygdalar activity, arterial inflammat

245 sease activity indices, anxiety, depression, perceived stress, and quality-of-life scores in patients

246 xis activity and the psychological variables perceived stress, depressive symptoms, and neuroticism;

247 lotypes have previously been associated with perceived stress, this study provides a clue to bridging

248 e measure=0.79); concurrent validity (r with perceived stress=0.55, r with sleep quality=0.39) and pr

249 n the overall sample, a one-unit increase in perceived-stress resulted in a 5% increased odds of smok

250 motion for 30 seconds caused participants to perceive subsequently viewed clips played at standard sp

251 Degree of perceived suffering from early symptom-related causes, a

252 ort a model of "empathic blame", whereby the perceived suffering of a victim colors moral judgment of

253 There is little information regarding perceived support in the early phase of illness.

254 amine the relative roles of caloric load and perceived sweetness in driving metabolic, perceptual, an

255 Specifically, the failure to perceive T2 was foreshadowed by a T1-induced increase in

256 Perceived tactile distance was also modulated by posture

257 ned in 2013 compared with in 2005 (227 [69%] perceived that services were available in 2005 vs 405 [4

258 ary arteries in vivo Thus, endothelial cells perceive the direction of blood flow and respond through

259 re than a century, it is not clear how cells perceive the external EF.

260 Primary cilia perceive the extracellular environment through receptors

261 Hence, when glands perceive the haptoelectrical stimulation, secretory vesi

262 When we knock on a door, we perceive the impact as a collection of simultaneous even

263 record LPFC neuronal activity while monkeys perceive the motion direction of a stimulus that remains

264 anently compromises an organism's ability to perceive the outside world.

265 dults feed, mate, and oviposit on food, they perceive the pheromone as a blend against a background o

266 How can a pollinator, like the honey bee, perceive the same colors on visited flowers, despite con

267 Thus, bumblebees are able to perceive the shape of these within-flower temperature pa

268 Prior knowledge affects how we perceive the world and the sensorimotor system actively

269 Each individual perceives the world in a unique way, but little is known

270 This research tests how perceiving the presence of others (as on social media pl

271 ire analysis showed that misophonic subjects perceived their bodies differently: they scored higher o

272 rse pheromones, but it is not clear how ants perceive these social signals.

273 tribute to obtaining answers that clinicians perceive they need and may minimize research that could

274 Ranchers perceive they were most effective at mitigating predatio

275 Patients and nurses perceived they had exchanged sufficient information for

276 Participants generally perceived they had given and received enough information

277 reward prediction error, whereby the animal perceives they received a better value than anticipated.

278 ly consist of walking backward away from the perceived threat [11], which may be a more effective res

279 their activation is out of proportion to the perceived threat to homeostasis.

280 ments when deciding to respond to a visually perceived threat.

281 ood and adolescence, defined as subjectively perceived threats to the safety or security of the child

282 latency Mauthner-active responses to greater perceived threats, we observe a higher incidence of free

283 successful in supporting colleagues who they perceive to be 'at risk'.

284 (p=0.028), although these symptoms were not perceived to affect social or work functioning.

285 tible (HLAi) living donor transplantation is perceived to be high risk, although patient survival dat

286 .0 mg [95% CI, -2.0 to 0]; P = .009) and was perceived to be more comfortable by both blinded caregiv

287 c chloramines, a family of compounds that is perceived to be more toxicologically potent than halonit

288 attached to an attitude when the attitude is perceived to be relevant to self-interest, social identi

289 by the extent to which the technologies are perceived to enhance safety.

290 n mental health settings and explore factors perceived to influence their implementation and effectiv

291 r which women in hypothetical vignettes were perceived to violate gendered standards of behavior had

292 Patients perceived trauma team members as competent, efficient, a

293 s indicated longer frying time increased the perceived umami intensity and decreased the sour intensi

294 Thus, the neural substrate to perceive under background conditions is inherent in all

295 The perceived underrepresentation of female speakers at prom

296 C) processes were considered burdensome, the perceived value of some suggested modifications, and sat

297 at people make decisions based on maximizing perceived value; however, this may be influenced more by

298 ents, we show that dehumanization-the act of perceiving victims as not completely human-increases ins

299 ustering-related tasks, and in the number of perceived visual clusters.

300 's sixth mass extinction is more severe than perceived when looking exclusively at species extinction