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1 inal input to the ipsilateral dentate gyrus (perforant path).
2 tial after high-frequency stimulation of the perforant path.
3 it was restricted to synapses of the lateral perforant path.
4 dopaminergic control of transmission in the perforant path.
5 stimulation (HFS) was applied to the medial perforant path.
6 nduced through electrical stimulation of the perforant path.
7 perforant path projections, but not lateral perforant path.
8 uated in rats kindled from olfactory bulb or perforant path.
9 escence on glutamatergic axons of the medial perforant path.
10 ols indicating atrophy at this branch of the perforant path.
11 the parahippocampal gyrus that includes the perforant path.
12 arizations in response to stimulation of the perforant path.
13 paired-pulse paradigm was determined in the perforant path.
14 ls prepared with bilateral knife cuts of the perforant path, a major afferent hippocampal fiber bundl
15 ion predict that blocking mossy-fiber and/or perforant path activity to CA3 would cause impairments i
16 revealed that high-frequency stimulation of perforant path afferents induced a robust STP and LTP of
20 in cortical interneurons, in the hippocampal perforant path and mossy fiber pathways, and in the glob
22 ed on the established importance of both the perforant path and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors
23 nputs to hippocampal CA1 neurons through the perforant path and Schaffer collateral synapses, respect
24 Synaptic input from granule cells (GCs), perforant path, and CA3 inputs onto hilar border interne
25 he associational-commissural pathway, medial perforant path, and lateral perforant path, respectively
26 tribution of the main excitatory inputs, the perforant path, and Schaffer collaterals during theta an
27 ing, we quantified both the integrity of the perforant path as well as dentate/CA3 dendritic changes
29 rbours were contained within the SO; and one perforant path-associated cell with axonal and dendritic
31 high frequency (400 Hz) train bursts to the perforant path at a moderate stimulus intensity and I/O
32 nesthetized rats and with stimulation of the perforant path at the peak of theta in both anesthetized
33 vels in entorhinal cortex neurons, where the perforant path axons originate, were stable through adul
34 (1) the middle molecular layer (MML), where perforant path axons synapse with dentate granule cells,
35 n by increasing afterdischarge thresholds in perforant path (but not olfactory bulb) kindling and cau
36 paired long-term potentiation in the dentate perforant path, but not in the CA1 Schaffer collateral p
37 tic input from the entorhinal cortex via the perforant paths, but this input was differentially sensi
38 ring extrinsic CA3 inputs, whereas extrinsic perforant path-CA3 synaptic inputs are attenuated on CA3
39 by high-frequency stimulation of the medial perforant path carried out on each of 4 consecutive days
41 duces long-term synaptic potentiation of the perforant path connection to granule cells of the dentat
42 QX impaired fast excitatory transmission, at perforant-path dentate gyrus synapses in the dorsal hipp
44 induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) at perforant path-dentate granule cell synapses in ovariect
46 deficits in long-term potentiation at medial perforant path-dentate granule cells synapses in FX mice
47 pal Schaffer collaterals (SC)-CA1 and medial perforant path-dentate gyrus (mPP-DG) synapses in juveni
48 CK increased AMPA receptor-mediated EPSCs at perforant path-dentate gyrus granule cell, CA3-CA3 and S
49 f hippocampal excitability revealed enhanced perforant path-dentate gyrus long-term potentiation (LTP
51 a selective impairment restricted to medial perforant path-dentate gyrus synapses of mutant mice.
53 Second, activation of CA1 neurons by the perforant path depends on the generation of dendritic sp
56 nonspatial (visual object) information from perforant path efferents in a unique manner that is cons
57 at a maximal stimulus intensity through the perforant path electrode, and input/output (I/O) functio
58 ferences were observed in characteristics of perforant path evoked field potentials or in paired puls
59 reduction in the conductance of polysynaptic perforant path-evoked fast and slow inhibitory postsynap
61 to granule cells, paired-pulse depression of perforant path-evoked granule cell population spikes was
62 here was no post-traumatic alteration in the perforant path-evoked monosynaptic excitatory postsynapt
64 cts were not accompanied by major changes in perforant path-evoked responses or paired-pulse inhibiti
65 ntaneous synaptic events, and stimulation of perforant path fibers revealed direct, facilitating syna
66 synaptic potentials evoked by stimulation of perforant path fibers revealed increased excitatory tran
67 ed either by intermittent stimulation of the perforant path for 30 min (PPS) or by injection of lithi
68 cus (SSSE) in response to stimulation of the perforant path for periods too brief to have any effect
69 xcitability, and LTP induction in the medial perforant path-granule cell synapse of freely moving rat
70 or kappa) regulate LTP induction at lateral perforant path-granule cell synapses and (2) to test the
72 mined, we studied synaptic plasticity at the perforant path-granule cell synapses in the dentate gyru
73 g tests indicated that intact LTP at lateral perforant path-granule cell synapses is either redundant
75 lices from untreated rats by stimulating the perforant path in the presence of bicuculline and 6 mM K
76 plasticity via electrical stimulation of the perforant path in vivo, MKRN1-short specifically accumul
77 ls to unilateral complete transection of the perforant path in vivo, we tracked these cells using tra
78 ssural projections following interruption of perforant path in Wlds mutant mice and in normal (C57BL/
81 ntate gyrus granule cells, which receive the perforant path input from the entorhinal cortex, relativ
82 routing, which is homologous to the original perforant path input to the dentate gyrus of the hippoca
84 s long-term potentiation (LTP) at the direct perforant path input to the distal dendrites of CA1 pyra
85 of the parahippocampal gyrus (origin of the perforant path input to the hippocampal formation in the
86 s triggered a long-lasting impairment of the perforant path input-output operation in epileptic denta
87 cal circuit alters information processing of perforant path inputs constituting the major excitatory
89 asticity rule in which stimulation of distal perforant path inputs to hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neuro
90 dritic morphology, intrinsic properties, and perforant path inputs were similar to those of dentate g
94 The present study examined the effects of perforant path kindling on 0-Mg(2+)-induced epileptiform
96 deposits are dynamic structures and that the perforant path lesion alters the equilibrium between Abe
98 ransmitter release at synapses in the medial perforant path linking stellate neurons located in layer
100 -commissural projections than in the lateral perforant path (LPP), an effect associated with distinct
102 lded mossy cells as potentially critical for perforant path LTP and the GAP-43 in these cells as impo
103 ype and AC1 mutant mice exhibited comparable perforant path LTP recorded in the dentate gyrus as well
104 caused a long-lasting attenuation of medial perforant path (MPP) inputs to the young DGCs, but also
105 ng-dependent plasticity (STDP) of the medial perforant path (mPP) synapse onto dentate granule cells.
106 n field CA1 are not operative in the lateral perforant path: multiple lines of evidence indicate that
108 synapses on dentate granule cells but not at perforant path or associational-commissural synapses.
112 aleric acid (APV) infusions, whereas lateral perforant path plasticity can be attenuated by naloxone
113 cortex contains the cells of origin for the perforant path, plays a critical role in memory processi
116 input from the entorhinal cortex through the perforant path (PP) and from CA3 through Schaffer collat
117 porally precise pairing of direct entorhinal perforant path (PP) and hippocampal Schaffer collateral
118 m the entorhinal cortex directly through the perforant path (PP) and indirectly through Schaffer coll
122 timing of inputs to hippocampal CA1 from the perforant path (PP) of the entorhinal cortex and the Sch
123 which the cortical excitatory drive from the perforant path (PP) recruits GABAergic interneurons that
125 itatory input from entorhinal cortex via the perforant path (PP), but the role of this cortical input
126 In wild-type mice, stimulation of the medial perforant path produced paired-pulse depression of inter
127 ized sensory input to the hippocampus is the perforant path projection from layer II of entorhinal co
129 report that high frequency activation of the perforant path projections to the dentate gyrus causes n
132 sociational-commissural afferents and medial perforant path projections, but not lateral perforant pa
133 arriving at distal CA1 synapses through the perforant path provide compartmentalized, instructive si
136 Unilateral transection of the excitatory perforant path results in the acute deafferentation of a
137 w-frequency, single-shock stimulation of the perforant path revealed an early granule cell hyperexcit
138 vitro paired-pulse stimulation of the mixed perforant path revealed beta-estradiol-induced augmentat
139 tion of long-term potentiation in the medial perforant path, showing that the upregulated alpha4* rec
140 charge (AD) evoked from the dentate gyrus by perforant path simulation, whereas GalOE had increased t
141 mbria-fornix-transected (5 days), as well as perforant path-stimulated Sprague-Dawley rats fixed in 5
142 on of a single afterdischarge (AD) evoked by perforant path stimulation (0.1 ms pulse duration, 5 Hz,
143 ats undergoing self-sustaining SE induced by perforant path stimulation (PPS) at the ages of postnata
144 We examined the duration of intermittent perforant path stimulation (PPS) needed to induce self-s
145 (SSSE) induced in rats by brief intermittent perforant path stimulation (PPS) was examined with regar
146 , there was a decline in LTP in the DG after perforant path stimulation and impairment in contextual
147 creased the excitability of granule cells to perforant path stimulation both within and outside of th
148 a transient period during GC maturation when perforant path stimulation can generate a high probabili
151 tials, paroxysmal discharges, were evoked by perforant path stimulation in the dentate gyrus of EL mi
153 opensity to develop status epilepticus after perforant path stimulation or systemic kainic acid, as w
154 eaker paired-pulse inhibition in response to perforant path stimulation relative to suprapyramidal re
156 Induction of hippocampal seizure activity by perforant path stimulation resulted in an increase in SG
157 gyrus molecular layer in response to lateral perforant path stimulation was shifted to the left in hi
158 t, field potential responses to paired-pulse perforant path stimulation were obtained from the dorsal
159 ale offspring and field potentials evoked by perforant path stimulation were recorded from the dentat
160 6 months of age), field potentials evoked by perforant path stimulation were recorded in the dentate
162 nger-lasting depolarizations, in response to perforant path stimulation, in the presence of the GABAA
167 lt neurogenesis-reduced dentate responses to perforant-path stimulation and shifted EPSP-spike coupli
168 l recordings 5-16 d after seizure induction, perforant-path stimulation now evoked glutamatergic inpu
169 Intracellularly recorded responses to single perforant path stimuli also exhibited prolonged and larg
170 eature of the prolonged response to a single perforant path stimulus was a predominantly biphasic fie
171 esynaptic expression of HCN1 channels in the perforant path, suggesting that network activity contrib
172 tive mGluR2-mediated responses at the medial perforant path synapse and that this effect of forskolin
173 nels enhances the low efficacy of release at perforant path synapses by increasing the contribution o
175 that the efficacy of transmitter release at perforant path synapses is lower than at Schaffer collat
177 netic induction of long-term potentiation at perforant path synapses of dentate gyrus engram cells re
178 r-dependent long-term potentiation at medial perforant path synapses onto dentate granule cells and d
180 expression of long-term depression at medial perforant path synapses, increased granule cell and CA1
181 ion of glutamatergic inputs originating from perforant path synapses, resulting in reduced spike tran
187 ior and experience-dependent modification of perforant path synaptic function through NMDAR activatio
188 abetes impairs hippocampus-dependent memory, perforant path synaptic plasticity and adult neurogenesi
189 ranule cell and pyramidal cell excitability, perforant path synaptic plasticity, and spatial memory.
193 erved in a neuronal cell line and in lateral perforant path terminals naturally expressing mGlu2 and
194 ociated interneurons (n = 6) innervating the perforant path termination zone in stratum lacunosum-mol
195 icotine-induced synaptic potentiation of the perforant path that was found to underlie nicotine-condi
196 nels were localized to axon terminals of the perforant path (the major hippocampal afferent pathway)
197 originating from the entorhinal cortex (the perforant path, the alvear pathway, and the commissural
198 During a 1 Hz stimulus train applied to the perforant path, the magnitude and duration of the negati
199 med by the temporoammonic (TA) branch of the perforant path, the major cortical input to the hippocam
200 way, with little or no expression within the perforant path, the Schaffer collaterals, or neuronal ce
201 uperficial entorhinal afferents (part of the perforant path) to dentate granule cells, dentate mossy
202 -term depression, are dysregulated at medial perforant path-to-dentate gyrus synapses of young Nse-Cr
205 bility elicited by stimulation of the medial perforant path, was obtained for each vigilance state at
206 tate gyrus in response to stimulation of the perforant path were assessed under urethane anesthesia.
207 ever, place units that were activated by the perforant path were prevalent in the model and were cruc
208 as demonstrated by stimulation of the medial perforant path, which induced normal synaptic potentiati
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