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1 challenges with or without treatments to the perfusate.
2 ximately 20 mM when NAD+ was included in the perfusate.
3 ycle intermediates in tissue versus effluent perfusate.
4 f other transporters were independent of the perfusate.
5 A levels, NSD-1015 20 microM was included in perfusate.
6 rin, and concentration of fibronectin in the perfusate.
7 cence over time after dyes were removed from perfusate.
8 (2.8 +/- 1.0 microM) were identified in the perfusate.
9 1 to 5 micromol/L) was added to the coronary perfusate.
10 essed when SR11302 (100 nM) was added in the perfusate.
11 moval of HCO3-/CO2 from the pulmonary artery perfusate.
12 with reference to biochemical changes in the perfusate.
13 rate of the respective isotope added to the perfusate.
14 nium, an inhibitor of SACs, was added to the perfusate.
15 motic solutions or a reduced level of normal perfusate.
16 g/dL bovine serum albumin or a protein-free perfusate.
17 han twice as fast if HDL was included in the perfusate.
18 by lowering the calcium concentration in the perfusate.
19 sine or 5.0 mM cycloleucine was added to the perfusate.
20 ere studied with and without acivicin in the perfusate.
21 elective beta-adrenergic stimulation) to the perfusate.
22 x-line radical adduct signal was detected in perfusate.
23 ed by addition of atropine (1 microM) to the perfusate.
24 omol/L) or propafenone (1 micromol/L) to the perfusate.
25 ion was performed using an erythrocyte-based perfusate.
26 perfusion with a plasma-free red cell-based perfusate.
27 1 mg/mL) or MnTBAP (0.3 mg/mL), added to the perfusate.
28 < 0.001), and E-selectin (P < 0.001) in the perfusate.
29 educed the ATP concentration detected in the perfusate.
30 were 10-fold higher than that in the kidney perfusates.
31 were increased in the nonstreptokinase group perfusates.
32 total of 51 analytes, 34 were measurable in perfusates.
33 after transplantation and the NMR data from perfusates.
34 opionic acid from [5,6,7-(13)C(3)]heptanoate perfusates.
35 ration of BK stabilised at 378 +/- 48 pg (ml perfusate)(-1), that of trypsin-activated BK precursor w
36 e groups (n = 4 each) were differentiated by perfusate: (1) isolated red blood cells (RBCs) (current
38 ction in lactate dehydrogenase levels in the perfusate (333+/-22 vs.103+/-8 U/L) and an increase in b
40 minutes of ex situ perfusion, at which point perfusate alanine transaminase level was 1152 IU/L and u
41 The use of an autologous whole donor blood perfusate allowed 24H of preservation without functional
44 ficial cerebrospinal fluid and the collected perfusate analyzed for ATP and SP content using the fire
45 on permits pharmacologic manipulation of the perfusate and aids in the pretransplant assessment of th
49 ed increases in proinflammatory cytokines in perfusate and lung lavage fluid, compared to control.
50 rfused rat kidney model using a protein-free perfusate and perfusates containing bovine serum albumin
51 on of indomethacin (30 micromol l-1) to both perfusate and superfusate reduced the positive correlati
56 increased ATP concentrations in the bladder perfusate, and also increased voiding frequency; these e
57 eristics, reduced the release of [Ca++] into perfusate, and ameliorated mitochondrial ischemic injury
58 tors VII and X were evaluated in pre-bypass, perfusate, and pericardial wound blood before and during
59 Protein binding was measured in each of the perfusates, and the venous outflow was collected to dete
60 nts of acetic acid and propionic acid in the perfusate are comparable to the labeling pattern of acet
61 ents by removal of bicarbonate ions from the perfusate at this point, which resulted in further swell
64 ion of a specific caspase-9 inhibitor to the perfusate before ischemia prevented endothelial apoptosi
68 We analyzed the diagnostic accuracy of the perfusate biomarkers glutathione S-transferase, lactate
70 viable; however, current tools and urine and perfusate biomarkers to identify these viable kidneys ar
71 Although TTX (1 microm) or a calcium-free perfusate both caused reductions in the power amplitude
75 dent on the immediate presence of SIT in the perfusate, but independent of the amount of SIT that had
76 eticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase inhibition or reduced perfusate [Ca(2+)], which indicates a Ca(2+)-mediated me
77 ificantly higher systolic performance at low perfusate [Ca2+] compared with R278C-Tg hearts, which we
83 lin-dibutyryl cAMP (db-cAMP) cocktail to the perfusate caused no significant change in Jv in either w
84 ne, and the Ca(2+) ionophore) to the myocyte perfusate caused tachycardia, contracture, and fibrillat
90 quilibrated under flow for 30 min, using the perfusate collected during the final 10 min of the equil
91 jected to push-pull perfusion of the MPA and perfusates collected at 30 min intervals were analyzed f
94 s of the putative algogen endothelin (ET) in perfusates collected from the tumor sites of hyperalgesi
95 a) perfusion increased net CO2 loss from the perfusate compared with controls (pH 6.4 saline, PCO2 ap
98 yclohexyladenosine (10 microM) in the tubule perfusate confirmed the ability of the afferent arteriol
99 ed decorticate rat preparation, hyperosmotic perfusate consisted of either 135 mm NaCl, or a non-NaCl
101 minutes with unmodified perfusate (control), perfusate containing 20 nM dopamine, dopamine+2,3-butane
104 Addition of L-glutamate or sucralose to a perfusate containing low glucose (20 mM) each activated
109 e reperfused for 120 minutes with unmodified perfusate (control), perfusate containing 20 nM dopamine
110 sulated clodronate, significantly attenuated perfusate cytokine levels, especially tumor necrosis fac
111 In contrast, atelectasis had no effect on perfusate cytokines compared to control but did induce s
114 r zinc (Zn2+ as 7 micromol l-1 ZnSO4) to the perfusate did not affect reabsorption of water, Na+ or K
117 al of NO from Hb via transnitrosation to the perfusate did not reduce augmentation of HPV by SNO-Hb o
123 six percent of the dose was recovered in the perfusate either as unchanged (-)-epicatechin (22 mg) or
124 perfusion characteristics (flow, resistance, perfusate electrolytes, and pH) were serially measured.
126 nal allografts has been limited to assessing perfusate flow (PF) during hypothermic perfusion preserv
127 milk-like secretion, which was dependent on perfusate flow and contained a concentration of BK which
128 PP but not NPP significantly improved renal perfusate flow and urine production and significantly in
129 creases in diameter elicited by increases in perfusate flow from 0 to 10 microq/min were similar in a
130 cutoff of 30 kDa in a concentric probe and a perfusate flow rate of 2.0 muL min(-1), microdialysis re
136 e perfusion pressure was linearly related to perfusate flux between 60 and 210 ml min(-1) and the flo
137 s factor-alpha (300 mug) was injected in the perfusate, followed 5 minutes later by melphalan at 1.5
139 30 hour period with hourly sampling from the perfusate for measurement of general metabolism and clin
140 e able to (1) perfuse tissue and collect the perfusate for quantitative analysis of the solutes intro
142 s in smooth muscle cells downstream from the perfusate from an endothelium-intact arteriole was exami
143 py to examine the metabolomic profile of HMP perfusate from human cadaveric kidneys awaiting transpla
145 so decreased basal ATP concentrations in the perfusate from non-distended bladders and inhibited incr
146 acid, acetic acid, and propionic acid in the perfusate from rat liver exposed to Krebs-Ringer bicarbo
148 oncentrations in aortic and pulmonary artery perfusates from the working mouse heart before and after
150 solution for HBD kidneys, the TFP additive (perfusate G2) more effectively reversed the vasospastic
151 dynamic variables of circulation, as well as perfusate gases and electrolytes (pH, pCO2, pO2, O2 satu
152 Furthermore, we demonstrated that liver perfusates, generated by isolated liver perfusion system
154 r between or through endothelial cells where perfusate had direct access to the basement membrane.
156 rospinal fluid was used as the microdialysis perfusate, Hcrt-1 no longer produced an increase in glut
157 Our data suggest no superiority of novel perfusates HTK-N and TiProtec in terms of tissue preserv
161 soluble complement receptor 1 (sCR1) to the perfusate in one further group (hDAF(+/-)/AbAbs/sCR1).
163 or Bis-Mal-PEGHb (100 micromol/L) to buffer perfusate increased normoxic PAP and augmented HPV in si
164 ihydroguaiaretic acid-containing whole blood perfusate increased the rate of [3H]thymidine incorporat
166 showed decreasing lactate production in the perfusate (initial: 0.031 +/- 0.004 vs final: 0.007 +/-
170 synaptic blockade, to identify EBs active at perfusate K(+) concentrations ([K(+)](o)) of 3, 6, and 9
178 livers displaying good function during NMP, perfusate levels of ALT and D-dimers were low (</=3500 n
179 and significantly increased the reduction of perfusate levels of creatinine and urea during reperfusi
181 de synthase, along with significantly higher perfusate levels of the endogenous vasodilator nitric ox
182 air control, exposure to 70% N(2)O increased perfusate levels of the NO metabolites nitrite and nitra
183 ven when DMI (20 microM) was administered in perfusate, LNAA- still lowered DMI-induced DA and NE lev
184 ine in an organ bath, allowing access to the perfusate (luminal) and the bath (serosal) solutions.
186 ggested that the removal of albumin from the perfusate may reduce EC-ECM attachment because hypertoni
192 Interstitial infusion of AngI (100 nM in the perfusate, n = 7) significantly increased the RIF AngII
193 h the microdialysis probe (1 or 10 mM in the perfusate; n = 5 and 8, respectively) significantly incr
195 A significant (P < 0.05) difference in the perfusate nitrate concentration was observed in each loc
199 n to increase glutamate concentration in the perfusate of hippocampal slices and in purified rat hipp
200 rotein was markedly increased in serum or in perfusate of isolated heart following ischemia/reperfusi
202 orbic acid (0.2 mM) was administrated in the perfusate of the ascorbic acid + electrical shock and as
204 concentrations were significantly higher in perfusates of kidneys with posttransplant graft dysfunct
206 tly reduced, but the PPi levels in the liver perfusates of wild-type rats were 10-fold higher than th
207 omized to receive 3.0 mM supplemental GSH to perfusate or no supplementation (control) and were prese
209 erfusate), to inhibit (hyperoxic, hypocapnic perfusate) or to stimulate (hypoxic, normocapnic perfusa
210 The first 6 livers were perfused at high perfusate oxygen tensions, and the subsequent 6 at near-
213 n metabolism at hypothermia to the design of perfusates, perfusion machine technology, and drug thera
214 o influence MP characteristics when added to perfusate: PGE1, trifluoperazine, verapamil, and papaver
217 activated in wound, but not in pre-bypass or perfusate plasma (monocyte chemotactic protein-1 = 29.5
218 Theophylline also improved the increase in perfusate PO(2) on transit through the lung after storag
221 on enhanced the outflow facility and lowered perfusate pressure in biomimetic TM scaffolds populated
222 fter 4 h of perfusion was independent of the perfusate, probably because normal kidneys can maintain
223 th tBHQ (10 micro M), both outflow rates and perfusate proMMP-3 level increased significantly within
224 ddition of 13-HODE to the LA-deficient blood perfusate promoted tumor 13-HODE uptake and a dose-depen
226 The protein binding of MAG3 in the albumin perfusates ranged from 87% to 95%, significantly higher
228 ory clearance, so an appreciable increase in perfusate recovery of these metabolites was not observed
229 /-); La3+ (1 micromol/L) addition to wt lung perfusate reduced the agonist effect to that observed in
231 ion of dmLSB (10 micromol/L) to the coronary perfusate restored the epicardial AP dome, reduced EDR a
232 ine-methyl ester (L-NAME, 5 mM) to the probe perfusate resulted in an inhibition of the histamine-ind
234 NO-cyanometHb) on HPV, expired NO (eNO), and perfusate S-nitrosothiol (SNO) concentration in isolated
235 esulted in an approximately 50% reduction in perfusate [S-nitrosothiol], in association with an incre
236 r the collection of a pretreatment blood and perfusate sample, rats were injected (i.p.) with the veh
237 c bead array assay, we evaluated analytes in perfusate samples collected at 1 hour and 4 hours of EVL
242 o cortical cups 35 min prior to ischemia and perfusate samples were obtained prior to, during and fol
244 g SNO-Hb resulted in a 20 to 40% fall in the perfusate SNO concentration, with a concomitant increase
246 se (80 U/mL), but not catalase alone, in the perfusate solution prevented the reduction in dilation o
247 abbit TNF-alpha antibody to cardioplegia and perfusate solutions restored postischemic function.
248 red from donor urine at procurement and from perfusate soon after pump perfusion) were not different
249 PO2, PCO2 and pH in the venous effluent perfusate stabilised at 157 +/- 10 mmHg, 50.1 +/- 2.4 mm
250 responds to changes in the properties of the perfusate, such as the ionic strength ( ), pH, and catio
251 dition of copper or manganese to the luminal perfusate suggesting that these ions may compete with ir
252 depending on the Ca(2+) concentration of the perfusate; systolic function was significantly increased
253 etabolic perturbations, including changes in perfusate temperature, electromechanical uncoupling, and
254 usate) or to stimulate (hypoxic, normocapnic perfusate) the CB chemoreflex, while the systemic circul
257 F of the three EC complexes; in the 7.5 g/dL perfusate, the MAG3 EF fell to 18% versus 39%-45% for th
259 l of both dissolved gas and pH levels in the perfusate thus demonstrating applicability for a wide ra
260 ls, lowering the temperature of the coronary perfusate to induce mild hypothermia (32 degrees C-34 de
262 normal CB blood gases (normoxic, normocapnic perfusate), to inhibit (hyperoxic, hypocapnic perfusate)
264 significant increases in alveolar lavage and perfusate tumor necrosis factor-alpha, inflammatory cell
269 Using fluorescence recovery, we determined perfusate velocity to calculate diameter changes under d
273 to either the perfusate or the bath and the perfusate was collected for another 30 min to measure th
275 Hearts were paced to increase workload and perfusate was deoxygenated to study the effects of myoca
277 Although the magnitude of the radical in perfusate was increased by ethanol, it was not derived d
285 nality of metabolite excretion, from bile to perfusate, was noted in knockout mice only for conjugate
287 Enzyme biomarkers present in the kidney perfusate were all significantly reduced by the use of s
288 in (IL)-6 levels in the lung grafts and EVLP perfusate were also significantly lower after EVLP with
292 zure-like events (SLEs) in low-Mg2+/ high-K+ perfusate were measured in the CA3 region of the intact
296 ables flow and resistance, and the [Ca++] in perfusate, were significantly associated with delayed gr
297 or by isotonic replacement of sodium in the perfusate with choline or tetramethylammonium greatly at
298 Pike Laboratories Inc, Eagle, PA) is a novel perfusate with enhanced vasodilatory and antioxidant cap
299 rther reduced on combination of calcium-free perfusate with octanol (1 mM) and was abolished using a
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